IRT-6630-DDT & IRT-6630-DDR
I.R.T. Communications Pty
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Page 12 of 28
Revision 01
OPERATION
The IRT-6630-DDT and IRT-6630-DDR is a single channel 3 /HD/SD-SDI/ASI optical link.
A single SC/PC style of connector (standard) on the rear of the card provides the optical transmit and optical receive
fibre connection on the IRT-6630-DDT and IRT-6630-DDR respectively.
The default settings of both the IRT-6630-DDT and IRT-6630-DDR are automatically set to operate at either 2.97 Gb/s
3G-SDI, 1.485 Gb/s HD-SDI or 270 Mb/s SD-SDI (or ASI) and do not require any adjustments prior to use. However,
either DIP switch or DashBoard™ settings also allow the unit to be set for SD only, SD/HD only or reclocker bypass
modes.
A 2.97 b/s 3 -SDI signal, 1.485 b/s HD-SDI signal or a 270 Mb/s type of signal, such as ASI or SDI, is connected to
a 75 Ω BNC connector (IN 1) of the rear assembly of the IRT-6630-DDT fibre optic transmitter. Front panel LEDs
indicates the presence and data rate of a valid input signal.
A secondary input (IN 2) can be automatically switched to the optical output (if enabled) on loss of a valid input
signal to IN 1. On resumption of a valid signal to IN 1 the optical transmitter automatically switches back to the IN 1
input. The secondary input rate LED will flash to indicate its presence and rate. Even if the automatic change-over
function is disabled, rendering the secondary input redundant, the secondary input rate LED will still indicate the
presence of a secondary input.
If the laser is set for permanent operation, on loss of an input signal, a 54MHz oscillator is switched into the optical
output so that the optical receiver still recognizes the optical link as being valid. This 54MHz signal does not affect
the signal reclocking detect circuitry of the receiver section, which is used in signal presence/alarm indication on
detection or absence of a valid 3 , HD or SD signal.
Single mode optical cable is directly connected to the module at the rear of the unit. Likewise the fibre connection
at the far end of the fibre optic cable is directly connected to the rear of the receiver.
The system will operate with an optical path loss from 9dB to a maximum of 27dB (for 3 -SDI signals. Typically
>30dB for HD/SD-SDI signals) when the IRT-6630-DDR is fitted with an APD detector, and from 3dB to a maximum
of 18dB when fitted with a PIN detector. A flashing green LED indicator on the front edge indicates when the
optical path loss is approaching, or has exceeded, the maximum allowed. On loss of input the optical LED
illuminates red.
On the IRT-6630-DDT, a green LED indicator on the front edge indicates presence of a laser, and turns red on
failure of the laser.
For path lengths <9dB optical loss when using an APD detector, or <3dB optical loss when using a PIN detector, an
optical attenuator is required. The length of fibre that this corresponds to depends on the fibre loss characteristics
at the relevant wavelength of the laser module chosen. For example, if the fibre loss characteristic of the chosen
fibre is 0.2dB per kilometre at 1550 nm, say, then the maximum distance that can be run is 135 km
(27dB/0.2dBkm), although connector losses, such as through patch lead connectors etc., should also be taken into
consideration when calculating maximum distances. Actual attenuation versus wavelength characteristics depends
upon optic fibre manufacturer’s own specifications. Also a few dB headroom is recommended to allow for the
effects of laser aging over time.
The output of the IRT-6630-DDR receiver is the same signal that was originally inputted to the opposite
IRT-6630-DDT transmitter. Front panel green LEDs indicate the presence of a valid locked 3 -SDI, HD-SDI, or an
SD-SDI type of output signal.
In the reclocker bypass mode, rates other than the 3 /HD/SD-SDI rates can be sent and received. If the data rate
does not match that of 3 -SDI, HD-SDI or SD-SDI all front edge signal data rate LED’s will flash to indicate that an
unknown data rate has been detected.