Keysight Technologies PNA-L N5230A User manual

Keysight Technologies
PNA Series
Microwave Network Analyzers
Configuration Guide
PNA-L N5230A 300 kHz to 6, 13.5, or 20 GHz
PNA-L N5230A 10 MHz to 20, 40, or 50 GHz
PNA-X N5242A 10 MHz to 26.5 GHz
PNA E8362B 10 MHz to 20 GHz
PNA E8363B 10 MHz to 40 GHz
PNA E8364B 10 MHz to 50 GHz
PNA E8361A 10 MHz to 67 GHz
PNA N5250A 10 MHz to 110 GHz

2
System Configuration Summary
This summary lists the main components required to form a
basic measurement system. Options or peripherals may be
added to provide enhanced measurement and data storage
capability.
Full S-parameter measurements
–Keysight PNA Series microwave network analyzers
–Test port cables, 50 ohms
–Calibration kit for applicable connector type
This configuration guide describes standard configurations,
options, accessories, upgrade kits and compatible periph-
erals for the PNA Series microwave network analyzers. This
guide should be used with the Keysight PNA Series Microwave
Network Analyzers Data Sheet for a complete description of
these analyzers.
Please note: This document does not contain Keysight
Technologies, Inc. most up-to-date PNA Series network
analyzer portfolio. This document is available for
reference only for customers using Keysight’s legacy
network analyzers. To view the current Keysight PNA
Series Microwave Network Analyzers Configuration
Guide click here.

3
Step 3: Choose additional software options (Optional)
Description Ordering
number
Time domain for 6 GHz model N52310-010
Time domain for 13.5, 20, 40 or 50 GHz model N52300-010
Frequency-offset measurements N52300-080
Scalar-calibrated converter measurements
(Option 080 required)
N52300-082
4-port measurement application N52300-550
N-port capabilities for 6, 13.5 or 20 GHz model N52310-551
N-port capabilities for 40 or 50 GHz model N52300-551
Step 4: Choose an electronic or mechanical calibration kit
(Optional)
Description Ordering
number
300 kHz to 9 GHz, 2-port, 3.5 mm 85093C
300 kHz to 13.5 GHz, 4-port, Type-N or 3.5 mm N4431B
300 kHz to 18 GHz, 4-port, Type-N N4432A
300 kHz to 20 GHz, 4-port, 3.5 mm N4433A
300 kHz to 26.5 GHz, 2-port, 3.5 mm N4691B
10 MHz to 50 GHz, 2-port, 2.4 mm N4693A
Note: For additional calibration kits refer to page 16
Step 5: Accessories (Optional)
Description Ordering
number
Rack mount kit without handles N5230A-1CM
Rack mount kit with handles N5230A-1CP
USB CD R/W drive N4688A
USB Hub N4689A
Note: For additional accessories refer to page 16
Step 6: Calibration documentation (Optional)
Description Ordering
number
ISO 17025 compliant calibration N5230A-1A7
Commercial calibration certificate with test data N5230A-UK6
ANSI Z540 compliant calibration N5230A-A6J
Documentation
The PNA Series instruments are equipped with an Online
Help system available within the instrument in the following
languages: English, Japanese, Chinese, German, Spanish,
and French. The PNA Service Guide and Online Help system
are available on the Web: www.na.tm.keysight.com/pna
Connector type
Option 020, 025, 120, 125, 140, 145, 146, 220, 225, 240,
245, 246: 3.5 mm ruggedized male, 50 ohm
Option 420, 425, 520, 525:
2.4 mm ruggedized male, 50 ohm
Additional product information
For additional PNA-L (N5230A) product information, refer
to the PNA-L brochure available on our Web site:
www.keysight.com/find/pnal
PNA-L (N5230A)
Step 1: Select N5230A model number
Step 2: Choose your frequency range and test set (Mandatory,
choose only one)
Description Ordering
number
300 kHz to 6 GHz 2-port standard test set N52300-020
300 kHz to 6 GHz 2-port configurable test set
and extended power range
N52300-025
300 kHz to 13.5
GHz
2-port standard test set N52300-120
300 kHz to 13.5
GHz
2-port configurable test set
and extended power range
N52300-125
300 kHz to 13.5
GHz
4-port standard test set N52300-140
300 kHz to 13.5
GHz
4-port configurable test set
and extended power range
N52300-145
300 kHz to 13.5
GHz
4-port configurable test set,
extended power range and
internal second source (Option
080 recommended)
N52300-146
10 MHz to 20 GHz 2-port standard test set N52300-220
10 MHz to 20 GHz 2-port configurable test set
and extended power range
N52300-225
300 kHz to 20 GHz 4-port standard test set N52300-240
300 kHz to 20 GHz 4-port configurable test set
and extended power range
N52300-245
300 kHz to 20 GHz 4-port configurable test set,
extended power range and
internal second source (Option
080 recommended)
N52300-246
10 MHz to 40 GHz 2-port standard test set N52300-420
10 MHz to 40 GHz 2-port configurable test set
and extended power range
N52300-425
10 MHz to 50 GHz 2-port standard test set N52300-520
10 MHz to 50 GHz 2-port configurable test set
and extended power range
N52300-525

4
4-port standard test set
4-port configurable test set and extended
power range
4-port configurable test set, extended power
range and internal second source
PNA-L (N5230A)
This guide is intended to assist you in the ordering process.
Additional information and products (such as calibration kits
and cables) are described throughout this document.
Test set options
–Standard test set and power range (Option xx0)
The 13.5 and 20 GHz versions are available in 2- or 4-ports.
–Configurable test set and extended power range (Option xx5)
Adds front panel access loops and one or two 60 dB step
attenuators as shown in the figures below. This provides the capabil-
ity to improve instrument sensitivity for measuring low-level signals,
to reverse the directional couplers to achieve even more dynamic
range or to add components and other peripheral instruments for a
variety of measurement applications. The 13.5 and 20 GHz versions
are available in 2- or 4-ports.
–Configurable test set, extended power range and internal second
source (Option x46)
Available with 4-port models only, this option adds an internal
second source, nine front panel access loops and two 60 dB step
attenuators as shown in the figure below. This provides |an additional
signal (fixed or swept) for two-tone third-order-intercept (TOI) and
intermodulation testing of amplifiers; or it can be used as a fast
swept-LO signal for fixed-IF testing of mixers and converters. In
either case, sweep speed is more than twenty times faster than
using an external source (Option 080 recommended. Please note,
Option 080 is needed in order to have independent control of the two
internal sources.)
2-port standard test set
2-port configurable test set and extended
power range
Source
Switch
PORT 4
Coupler arm
Receiver D in
Source out
Coupler thru
PORT 3
Coupler arm
Receiver C in
Source out
Coupler thru
PORT 2
Coupler thru
Source out
Receiver B in
Coupler arm
PORT 1
Coupler thru
Source out
Receiver A in
Coupler arm
D
R
Reference
receiver
Source out
Receiver R in
C
A
B
60 dB
Source 1 Source 2
Test port 2Test port 1 Test port 4 Test port 3
60 dB 60 dB
R
A B C D
Source
Switch/splitter
Reference
receiver
Reference
receiver
Measurement
receivers
Port 1 Port 2
AB
R1 R2
Source
Switch/splitter
Reference
receiver
Reference
receiver
Measurement
receivers
Port 1 Port 2
60 dB
A
60 dB
B
R1 R2
Source
out
Rcvr
R1
in
SRC
out
Cplr
thru
Cplr
arm
Rcvr
A
in
Rcvr
R2
in
Source
out
Rcvr
B
in
Cplr
arm
Cplr
thru
SRC
out
Source
Switch
PORT 4
PORT 3
PORT 2
PORT 1
R
Reference
receiver
C
A
B
D

5
PNA-L (N5230A)
Additional options
–Time domain (Option 010)
This option enables the PNA Series to view reflection and
transmission responses in both time or distance domain.
Use time domain to tune filters, gate out the response of
fixtures and cables, characterize the impedance of trans-
mission line, and more.
–Frequency offset (Option 080)
This option enables the PNA Series to set the source fre-
quency independently from where the receivers are tuned.
This ability is important for two general classes of devices:
mixers (and converters) and amplifiers.
–Scalar-calibrated converter measurements (Option 082)
With a simple setup and calibration, this application
provides the highest accuracy for conversion-loss (or gain)
measurements by combining one-port and power-meter
calibrations to remove mismatch errors. Option 080
required.
–4-port measurement application (Option 550)
Enables full 4-port error correction and differential mea-
surements on a 2-port network analyzer with configurable
test set (Option x25). External test set required. User
installable.
–N-port capabilities (Option 551)
Adds full N-port error correction and measurement capa-
bilities to any PNA-L network analyzer with configurable
test set (Option xx5 or x46). External test set required.
User installable.
Certification options
–Commercial calibration certification with test data (Option UK6)
Complete set of measurements which tests unit to manufac-
turer’s published specifications. Includes calibration label,
calibration certificate, and data report. Conforms to ISO
9001.
–ISO 17025 compliant calibration (Option 1A7)
Complete set of measurements which tests unit to manufac-
turer’s published specifications. Includes calibration label,
ISO 17025 calibration certificate, and data report, mea-
surement uncertainties and guardbands on all customer
specifications. Conforms to ISO 17025 and ISO 9001.
–ANSI Z540 compliant calibration (Option A6J)
Complete set of measurements which tests unit to man-
ufacturer’s published specifications. Includes pre- and
post-adjustment data with measurement uncertainty
information compliant to the ANSI/NCSL Z540 standard.

6
PNA-X Network Analyzers N5242A, 10 MHz to 26.5 GHz, 2 or 4 Ports
Options
To add options to a product, order the corresponding item number.
Description For N5242A Additional information
Test set
Option 200 2 ports, single source N5242A-200
Option 224 2 ports, add internal 2nd source, combiner and mechanical
switches
N5242A-224 Requires Options 200, 219 and 080
Option 400 4 ports, dual source N5242A-400 Recommends Option 080
Option 423 4 ports, add internal combiner and mechanical switches N5242A-423 Requires Options 400, 419, and 080
Power configuration
Option 219 2 ports, extended power range and bias-tees N5242A-219 Requires Option 200
Option 419 4 ports, extended power range and bias-tees N5242A-419 Requires Option 400
Option H85 High-power configuration N5242AH85
Measurement applications
Option 010 Time-domain measurements N5242A-010
Option 0291Fully-corrected noise figure measurements N5242A-029 Requires one of these options: 219,
224, 419 or 423
Option 080 Frequency offset N5242A-080
Option 0822Scalar-calibrated converter measurements N5242A-082 Requires Option 080
Option 0832Vector- and scalar-calibrated converter measurements N5242A-083 Requires Option 080
Option 084 Embedded LO measurements N5242A-084 Requires Options 080 and 083,
requires firmware A.07.50 and above
Option 086 Gain compression application N5242A-086 Recommend Options 219 or 419,
requires firmware A.08.00 and above
Option 5513N-port capabilities N5242A-551
Pulse, antenna, mm-wave
Option H08 Pulse measurements N5242A-H08 Requires Option 025
Option 020 Add IF inputs for antenna and mm-wave N5242A-020
Option 021 Add pulse modulator to internal 1st source N5242A-021
Option 022 Add pulse modulator to internal 2nd source N5242A-022 Requires Options 224 or 400
Option 025 Add four internal pulse generators N5242A-025
Accessories
Option 1CM Rack mount kit for use without handles N5242A-1CM
N1966A Pulse I/O adapter N1966A
N4688A USB CD R/W drive N4688A
N4689A USB Hub N4689A
Calibration Software
Option 8974Perpetual license for built-in performance test software for
Keysight inclusive calibration
N5242A-897
Option 8984Perpetual license for built-in performance test software for
standards compliant calibration
N5242A-898
Calibration documentation
Option 1A7 ISO 17025 compliant calibration N5242A-1A7
Option UK6 Commercial calibration certificate with test data N5242A-UK6
Option A6J ANSI Z540 compliant calibration N5242A-A6J
1. In addition to the list of required PNA-X options, Option 029 requires an N4691B ECal module for use as an impedance tuner, and a Keysight 346 series noise source for calibration.
2. Option 082 is a subset of Option 083, and therefore, they can not be ordered together.
3. When congured as a multiport analyzer with Option 551, the combiner feature of Option 224 or 423 is not available.
When congured as a standalone analyzer, the combiner feature is available.
4. Additional hardware required. Please refer to chapter 2 of the Service Guide for required service test equipment.

7
PNA-X Network Analyzer
The PNA-X is an integrated vector network analyzer
featuring a built-in S-parameter test set, one or two
synthesized sources used for device stimulus, a hard disk
drive, USB interfaces, and a 10.4” LCD touch screen display.
The N5242A analyzer has 50 ohm, ruggedized 3.5 mm (m)
test ports. Included with each instrument is a mouse and a
keyboard (U.S. style).
–N5242A Network analyzer, 10 MHz to 26.5 GHz, 2 or 4
ports
Test set options
–2-port standard test set and power range (Option 200)
The standard 2-port test set comes with six front-panel access
loops. The loops provide access to the signal path between (a) the
source output and the reference receiver, (b) the source output
and directional coupler thru arm and (c) the coupled arm of the
directional coupler and the port receiver. The standard test set
also includes a solid-state internal RF transfer switch in the R1
reference-receiver path.
–4-port standard test set, power range and an internal second
source (Option 400)
The standard 4-port test set comes with 12 front-panel access
loops and a built-in second source. The loops provide access to
the signal path between (a) the source output and the reference
receiver, (b) the source output and directional coupler thru arm and
(c) the coupled arm of the directional coupler and the port receiver.
The internal second source provides an additional signal (fixed or
swept) for two-tone third-order-intercept (TOI) and intermodulation
testing of amplifiers, or it can be used as a fast swept-LO signal for
fixed-IF testing of mixers and converters. With two sources, source
1 is accessible through test ports 1 and 2, and source 2 is accessi-
ble through test ports 3 and 4. The standard test set also includes a
solid-state internal RF transfer switch in the R1 reference-receiver
path. Recommends Option 080.
–Extended power range and bias-tees (Option 219, 419)
Adds to the standard test set one 65 dB source attenuator (settable
in 5 dB increments), one 35 dB receiver attenuator (settable in 5
dB increments), and one bias-tee to each test port. Option 219
requires Option 200, and Option 419 requires Option 400.
–Add an internal second source, a combiner and mechanical
switches to 2-port analyzer (Option 224)
Available with 2-port model only, this option adds an internal
second source, a combiner and mechanical switches. The internal
second source provides an additional signal (fixed or swept) for
two-tone third-order-intercept (TOI) and intermodulation testing of
amplifiers, or it can be used as a fast swept-LO signal for fixed-IF
testing of mixers and converters. The mechanical switches provide
increased flexibility by having rear panel access to signal paths for
advanced applications. Access to the second source is available
through two output (SMA) connectors on the front panel. Requires
Options 200, 219 and 080.
–Add an internal combiner and mechanical switches to 4-port
analyzer (Option 423)
Available with 4-port model only, this option adds a combiner and
mechanical switches. The mechanical switches provide increased
flexibility by having rear panel access to signal paths for advanced
applications. Requires Options 400, 419 and 080.

8
PNA-X Network Analyzer
2-port standard test set and power range (Option 200)
2-port extended power range and bias-tees (Option 219, requires Option 200)
Test port 1
R1
Source 1
OUT 1
OUT 2
Test port 2
R2
B
A
Test port 1
R1
Source 1
OUT 1
OUT 2
Test port 2
R2
35 dB
65 dB
35 dB
65 dB
A B

9
Source 2
Output 1
Test port 1
R1
Source 1
OUT 1
OUT 2 Source 2
OUT 1 OUT 2
Source 2
Output 2
Test port 2
R2
35 dB
65 dB
35 dB
65 dB
Rear
panel
A B
Add an internal second source, a combiner, and mechanical switches to 2-port analyzer
(Option 224 requires Options 200, 219 and 080)
Test port 3
C
R3
Test port 1
R1
Source 1
OUT 1
OUT 2
Source 2
OUT 1 OUT 2
Test port 4
R4
Test port 2
R2
D B
A
4-port standard test set, power range, and an internal second source (Option 400,
recommends Option 080)

10
4-port extended power range and bias-tees (Option 419, requires Option 400)
Add an internal combiner and mechanical switches to 4-port analyzer
(Option 423 requires Options 400, 419 and 080)
Test port 3
C
R3
Test port 1
R1
Source 1
OUT 1
OUT 2
Source 2
OUT 1 OUT 2
Test port 4
R4
Test port 2
R2
35 dB
65 dB
35 dB
65 dB 65 dB
35 dB
65 dB
A
35 dB
D B
Test port 3
C
R3
Test port 1
R1
Source 1
OUT 1
OUT 2 Source 2
OUT 1 OUT 2
Test port 4
R4
Test port 2
R2
35 dB
65 dB
35 dB
65 dB 65 dB
35 dB
65 dB
Rear
panel
A
35 dB
D B

11
2-port PNA-X with noise figure hardware (shown with Options 200, 219, 224, and 029). On
4-port analyzers (Option 419 or 423) with Option 029, ports 1 and 2 are the same as shown here.

12
Additional options
–Pulse measurements (Option H08)
This option provides software to set up and control pulsed-RF
measurements with point-in-pulse and pulse-profile capability.
The software sets the coefficient of the PNA-X’s digital-IF filters to
null out unwanted spectral components, enables the receiver IF
gates on the rear panel, controls internal pulse generators (Option
025), internal pulse modulators (Option 021 and/or 022) or external
pulse modulators, and optimization for measurement sensitivity.
The measurement software can run on the PNA-X or an external
computer. A “.dll” file containing the IF-filter algorithms is included
for automated pulsed-RF testing. The N1966A pulse I/O adapter is
recommended if using external pulse generators and/or external
pulse modulators.
–Time domain (Option 010)
This option enables the PNA-X to view reflection and
transmission responses in time or distance. Use time domain to
tune filters, gate out the response of fixtures and cables, character-
ize the impedance of transmission lines and more.
–Add IF inputs for antenna and millimeter-wave (Option 020)
This option enables external IF inputs on the rear panel of
the PNA-X for applications such as antenna and millime-
ter-wave test.
–Add pulse modulator to internal first source (Option 021)
This option enables the internal pulse modulator on source 1.
Control of the modulator can also be done via pin 8 of the Pulse I/O
D-sub connector on the rear panel of the PNA-X using an external
pulse generator, or by using one of the internal pulse generators
(Option 025). The N1966A pulse I/O adapter is recommended if
using an external pulse generator. (See diagram below for details of
the D-sub connector.)
–Add pulse modulator to internal second source (Option 022)
This option enables the internal pulse modulator on source 2.
Control of the modulator can also be done via pin 8 of the Pulse I/O
D-sub connector on the rear panel of the PNA-X using an external
pulse generator, or by using one of the internal pulse generators
(Option 025). The N1966A pulse I/O adapter is recommended if
using an external pulse generator. Option 224 or 400 required. (See
diagram below for details of the D-sub connector.)
–Add four internal pulse generators (Option 025)
This option enables four internal pulse generators. These pulse
generators can be used to control the internal pulse modulators and
internal receiver IF gates, and are also available on pins 10 through
13 of the Pulse I/O D-sub connector on the rear panel of the PNA-X
to control external modulators and/or gates. The N1966A pulse I/O
adapter is recommended if using external pulse modulators. (See
diagram below for details of the D-sub connector.)
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
15 14 13 12 11 10 9
Pulse I/O D-sub connector (DB-15 female)
–Fully-corrected noise figure measurements (Option 029)
This option adds hardware and firmware for high-accuracy noise
figure measurements, utilizing Keysight’s unique source-correction
technique. Using the PNA-X and a Keysight ECal module configured
as an impedance tuner, the effects of imperfect system source
match are removed, greatly improving the accuracy of the cold-
source technique. This approach surpasses the accuracy provided
by the Y-factor method. This option requires an N4691B ECal
module (m-f recommended) and a 346-series noise source (both
must be ordered or supplied separately). During calibration of the
analyzer, an additional ECal or mechanical calibration kit is required
(also must be ordered or supplied separately). The noise source is
only used during calibration of the analyzer. To use the ECal module
as a tuner, Option 029 includes a cable (N5242-20137) and 3.5 mm
m-f adapter (85052-60013) for use with m-f modules (N4691B-
M0F). For use with f-f ECal modules (N4691B-00F), order a 3.5 mm
m-m adapter (85052-60014).
–Frequency offset (Option 080)
This option enables the PNA-X to set the source frequency inde-
pendently from where the receivers are tuned. This ability is import-
ant for measuring amplifiers, mixers, and frequency converters.
–Scalar-calibrated converter measurements (Option 082)
With a simple setup and calibration, this application delivers the
highest accuracy for conversion-loss (or gain) magnitude mea-
surements by combining one-port and power-meter calibrations
to remove mismatch errors. This application provides an intuitive
and easy-to-use user interface for setting up mixer and converter
measurements, with single or dual conversion stages (up to two
local oscillators, LO), along with control of up to two external signal
generators for use as LO. External synthesizers supported include
the Keysight ESG series and the PSG series of signal source families
as well as other SCPI controlled signal generators. Option 082
requires Option 080, and cannot be ordered with Option 083.
PNA-X Network Analyzer

13
–Vector- and scalar-calibrated converter measurements (Option
083)
This converter measurement is a superset and includes not only the
scalar-calibrated converter measurement, but also the vector-mixer
calibration (VMC). The advanced and unique VMC delivers excep-
tional conversion loss amplitude and phase accuracy for mixer and
converter measurements. This application provides an intuitive and
easy-to-use user interface for setting up mixer and converter mea-
surements, with single or dual conversion stages (up to two LO’s),
along with control of up to two external signal generators for use as
LO. External synthesizers supported include the Keysight ESG series
and the PSG series of signal source families as well as other SCPI
controlled signal generators. Option 083 requires Option 080, and
cannot be ordered with Option 082.
–Embedded LO measurements (Option 084)
Advanced software tuning that provides absolute group delay of
converters with embedded LOs without the need for access to a
common reference signal. The measurement result is the same as
locking the DUT LO to the reference mixer LO. (Option 080 and 083
required) Requires firmware A.07.50 and above.
–Gain compression application (Option 086)
The Gain Compression Application (GCA) provides input power,
output power, gain, and phase at an amplifier's compression point,
over a specified frequency and power range. GCA's SMART Sweep
is very fast and easy-to-use. GCA also includes a guided calibration
that corrects for absolute power levels, frequency response, and
mismatch errors. Requires firmware A.08.00 and above
–N-port capabilities (Option 551)1
Adds full N-port error correction and measurement capabilities to
the PNA-X network analyzer. External test set is required.
–High-power test set (Option H85)
With the standard test set configurations that include source atten-
uators, the internal bias tees limit the maximum test port power to
+30 dBm. Option H85 removes the bias tees between the source
attenuators and the test port couplers. This extends the maximum
port power that the analyzer can safely handle to +43 dBm. Option
H85 requires Option 080, plus Option 224 or 423.
–Rack mount kit without handles (Option 1CM)
Adds a rack mount (5063-9217) and rail kit (E3663AC) for use
without handles.
–Pulse I/O adapter (N1966A)
An adapter for connecting between the Pulse I/O connector on
the rear panel of the PNA-X and the coaxial inputs and outputs of
external pulse generators and external pulse modulators. Coaxial
connectors are SMB-male. (See diagram below for details of the
Pulse I/O adapter.
The PULSE IN connectors are for controlling the PNA-X's internal IF
gates, which are enabled with Option H08 and used with narrowband
detection. The PULSE OUT connectors are from the PNA-X's four
internal pulse generators, which are enabled with Option 025. The
PULSE SYNC IN connector is used to synchronize the internal pulse
generators with an external timing pulse. The RF PULSE MOD IN
connector controls the internal pulse modulator(s) which are enabled
with Options 021 and 022.
PNA-X Network Analyzer
Pulse I/O adapter (N1966A) simplies connections
1. When congured as a multiport analyzer with Option 551, the combiner feature of
Option 224 or 423 is not available. When congured as a standalone analyzer, the
combiner feature is available.

14
Certification options
–Commercial calibration certificate with test data (Option UK6)
Complete set of measurements which tests unit to manufacturer’s
published specifications. Includes calibration label, calibration
certificate, and data report. Conforms to ISO 9001.
–ISO 17025 compliant calibration (Option 1A7)
Complete set of measurements which tests unit to manufacturer’s
published specifications. Includes calibration label, ISO 17025
calibration certificate, and data report, measurement uncertainties
and guardbands on all customer specifications. Conforms to ISO
17025 and ISO 9001.
–ANSI Z540 compliant calibration (Option A6J)
Complete set of measurements which tests unit to manufacturer’s
published specifications. Includes pre- and post-adjustment data
with measurement uncertainty information compliant to the ANSI/
NCSL Z540 standard.
PNA-X Network Analyzer

15
PNA Network Analyzers1E8361A/62B/63B/64B, N5250A
PNA (Highest performance series) PNA (Highest performance series)
E8362B 10 MHz to 20 GHz E8361A 10 MHz to 67 GHz
E8363B 10 MHz to 40 GHz N5250A210 MHz to 110 GHz
E8364B 10 MHz to 50 GHz
Options
To add options to a product, order the corresponding item number.
Description For E8362B For E8363B For E8364B For E8361A For N5250A
system3Additional information
Test set
Option 014 – Configurable test set E8362B-014 E8363B-014 E8364B-014 E8361A-014 Included
Power configuration
Option UNL – Extended power range
and bias-tees
E8362B-UNL E8364B-UNL E8364B-UNL E8361A-UNL Included Only E8361A requires 014
Option 016 – Add receiver attenuators E8362A-016 E8364A-016 E8364A-016 E8361A-016 E8361A-016 Requires UNL (only
E8361A also requires 014)
Option H85 – High-power configuration E8362B-H85 E8363B-H85 E8364B-H85 Contact
Keysight
Contact
Keysight
Includes 014, 016, UNL*4,
080, 081
Non-linear measurements
Option 080 – Frequency offset E8362A-080 E8364A-080 E8364A-080 E8361A-080 Included Requires 014 (E8361A
only, 081 required if UNL
is also purchased)
Option 081 – Reference receiver switch E8362A-081 E8364A-081 E8364A-081 E8361A-081 Included Requires 014, 080 (only
E8361A also requires UNL)
Option 082 – Scalar-calibrated
converter measurements
E8362B-082 E8363B-082 E8364B-082 E8361A-082 E8361A-0825 Requires 014, 080
Option 083 – Vector- and scalar-calibrated
converter measurements
E8362A-083 E8364A-083 E8364A-083 E8361A-083 E8361A-0835Requires 014, 080, 081
(only E8361A also
requires UNL)
Option 0846 – Embedded LO Measurement E8362B-084 E8363B-083 E8364B-083 E8361A-083 Requires Option 083
Pulse, antenna, mm-wave
Option H08 – Pulsed-RF measurement
capability
E8362B-H08 E8363B-H08 E8364B-H08 E8361A-H08 E8361A-H085Requires 014, 080
Option H11 – IF access (for antenna,
pulsed-RF and mm-wave
measurements)
E8362B-H11 E8363B-H11 E8364B-H11 E8361A-H11 Included Requires 014, UNL, 080,
and 081
Measurement features
Option 010
Option 550
Option 551
– Time-domain capability
– 4-port measurement appli-
cation
– N-port capabilities
E8362A-010
E8362B-550
E8362B-551
E8363A-010
E8363B-550
E8363B-551
E8364A-010
E8364B-550
E8364B-551
E8361A-010
E8361A-550
E8361A-551
E8361A-010 Options 550 and 551
require 014, and are not
compatible with N5250A
systems
Accessories
Option 1CM – Rack mount kit for use without
handles
E8362A-1CM E8 363A-1CM E8364A-1CM E8361A-1CM E8361A-1CM
Option 1CP – Rack mount kit for use
with handles
E8362A-1CP E8363A-1CP E8364A-1CP E8361A-1CP E8361A-1CP
N4688A – USB CD R/W drive N4688A N4688A N4688A N4688A N4688A
N4689A – USB Hub N4689A N4689A N4689A N4689A N4689A
Calibration documentation
Option 1A7 – ISO 17025 compliant
calibration
E8362B-1A7 E8363B-1A7 E8364B-1A7 E8361A-1A7
E8361A-1A7
Option UK6 – Commercial calibration
certificate with test data
E8362A-UK6 E8363A-UK6 E8364A-UK6 E8361A-UK6 E8361A-UK6
Option A6J – ANSI Z540 compliant
calibration
E8362B-A6J E8363B-A6J E8364B-A6J E8361A-A6J E8361A-A6J
1. All models are not available in all countries.
2. For more detailed information regarding the 110 GHz network analyzer system, refer
to the Keysight Web site: www.keysight.com/nd/pna and download the N5250A
Technical Overview, literature number 5988-9620EN.
3. The N5250A 110 GHz system also includes an N5260A millimeter-wave test set
controller, 1.0 mm combiner assembly, interconnecting cables, and installation and
productivity assistance. See page 14 for more details.
4. UNL* does not include bias-tees. Only includes source attenuators.
5. Up to 67 GHz.
6. Requires rmware A.07.05 and above plus 1.1 GHz CPU board.
Note: Item numbers may not correspond to product model number. For
example, to order the time-domain option on the E8362B,
the correct item number to order is E8362A-010.
Calibration Three year calibration plans are available at time
of instrument purchase.

16
Keysight PNA Network Analyzers
–Extended power range and bias-tees (Option UNL)2
Adds two 60 dB step attenuators and two bias-tees to the
E8362/3/4B. Adds two 50 dB step attenuators and two bias-tees to
the E8361A. A step attenuator and bias-tee set is inserted between
the source and test port one and another set between the source
and test port two. (See PNA Series Microwave Data Sheet literature
number 5988-7988EN for a basic block diagram)
–Frequency offset (Option 080)2
This option enables the PNA Series microwave network analyzers to
set the source frequency independently from where the receivers
are tuned. This ability is important for two general classes of devic-
es: mixers (and converters) and amplifiers. Option 080 provides a
very basic user interface.
–Reference receiver switch (Option 081)2
Option 081 adds a solid-state internal RF transfer switch in the
R1 reference-receiver path (see PNA Series Microwave Data
Sheet literature number 5988-7988EN for a block diagram). The
switch allows the instrument to easily switch between standard
S-parameter (non-frequency-offset) measurements and frequency
offset measurements such as relative phase or absolute group delay
that require an external reference mixer. The user can set the switch
manually or remotely, but it is best used with the frequency-con-
verter application (Option 083), where it is controlled automatically
during the vector-mixer calibration procedure and subsequent
measurements.
–Scalar-calibrated converter measurements (Option 082)2
With a simple setup and calibration, this application provides the
highest accuracy for conversion-loss (or gain) measurements by
combining one-port and power-meter calibrations to remove
mismatch errors. Option 080 required.
–Vector- and scalar-calibrated converter measurements (Option
083)2
This converter measurement adds an intuitive and easy-to-use user
interface, advanced calibration choices that provide exceptional
amplitude and phase accuracy, and control of external signal sourc-
es for use as local oscillators. Mixer calibration techniques include
scalar-mixer calibration and vector-mixer calibration (requires
Option 081). Finally, the frequency-
converter application supports all of Keysight’s major signal source
families.
–Embedded LO Measurements (Option 084)
Advanced software tuning that provides absolute group delay
of converters with embedded LOs without the need for access to a
common reference signal. The measurement result is the same as
locking the DUT LO to the reference mixer LO.
(Options 080 and 083 required) Requires firmware A.07.05
and above plus 1.1 GHz CPU board.
1. The E8361A can be extended to 110 GHz with IF access (Option H11).
2. Up to 67 GHz.
The microwave PNA Series instruments are integrated vec-
tor network analyzers equipped with a built-in S-parameter
test set, synthesized source, hard and floppy disk drives,
and LCD display. The E8362B analyzer has two 50 ohm, 3.5
mm (m) test ports. The E8363B and E8364B analyzers have
two 50 ohm, 2.4 mm (m) test ports. The E8361A analyzer
has two 50 ohm, 1.85 mm (m) test ports. Included with each
instrument is a mouse and a keyboard (U.S.).
–E8362B Network analyzer, 10 MHz to 20 GHz
–E8363B Network analyzer, 10 MHz to 40 GHz
–E8364B Network analyzer, 10 MHz to 50 GHz
–E8361A Network analyzer, 10 MHz to 67 GHz1
–N5250A Network analyzer system, 10 MHz to 110 GHz
Options
–Time-domain capability (Option 010)
For viewing reflection and transmission responses in time or
distance domain.
–Configurable test set (Option 0142
Provides six front panel access loops. Three access loops are
for port one and three for port two. The loops provide access to
the signal path between (a) the source output and the reference
receiver, (b) the source output and directional coupler thru arm and
(c) the coupled arm of the directional coupler and the port receiver.
This option provides the capability to improve instrument sensitivity
for measuring low-level signals, to reverse the directional coupler to
achieve even more dynamic range or to add components and other
peripheral instruments for a variety of measurement applications.
(See PNA Series Microwave Data Sheet literature number 5988-
7988EN for a basic block diagram)
–4-port measurement application (Option 550)2
Enables full 4-port error correction and differential measurements on
a 2-port network analyzer with configurable test set.
Option 014 required. External test set required.
–N-port capabilities (Option 551)2
Adds full N-port error correction and measurement capabilities to
any PNA network analyzer with configurable test set.
Option 014 required. External test set required.

17
–High-power test set (Option H85)
This configuration combines options that are often necessary for
high power measurements (UNL*1, 014, 016, 080, 081). The only
difference between ordering Option H85 versus a combination
of the options listed above is the source attenuator option UNL.
Standard UNL includes two source attenuators and two bias-tees.
Option H85 includes the two source attenuators, but not the bias-
tees, as the bias-tees are the power-limiting factor in the network
analyzer test set. The maximum power at the test port is +43 dBm
(<20 GHz), and +40 dBm (>20 GHz).
Option 080, frequency-offset mode, is included in Option H85
because it manages the phase-locking internally (instead of
depending on the R1 receiver). So if you need to use external com-
ponents in the path of the R1 receiver, it makes the measurements
simpler and more robust.
–Rack mount kit without handles (Option 1CM)
Adds a rack mount (5063-9217) and rail kit (E3663AC) for use
without handles.
–Rack mount kit with handles (Option 1CP)
Adds a rack mount (5063-9237)3and rail kit (E3663AC) for use with
standard supplied handles.
Documentation
PNA Online Help system is available within PNA instruments
in the following languages: English, German, Spanish,
French, Japanese, and Chinese.
The PNA Service Guide and Online Help are available on the
Web: http://na.tm.keysight.com/pna
–Add receiver attenuators (Option 016)
An attenuator is added between each test port and its corre-
sponding receiver. Two 35 dB step attenuators are added to the
E8362/3/4B. Two 50 dB step attenuators are added to the E8361A
(see PNA Series Microwave Data Sheet literature number 5988-
7988EN for a basic block diagram).
–Pulsed-RF measurement capability (Option H08)2
Provides software to set up and control pulsed-RF measurements
with point-in-pulse capability. The software sets the coefficient of
the PNA’s digital-IF filter to null out unwanted spectral components,
enables the IF gates provided with IF access (Option H11), and
controls selected Keysight pulse generators. It can be run on the
PNA or an external computer. A “.dll” file containing the IF-filter
algorithms is included for automated pulsed-RF testing. The pulsed
application is configured to work with the Keysight 81110A series
pulse generator.
For more detailed information regarding pulsed measurement
capabilities with the microwave PNA refer to the Keysight Web site
www.keysight.com/find/pna and download the PNA Series MW
Network Analyzers Configuration Guide for Pulsed Measurements,
literature number 5988-9833EN.
–IF access (Option H11)
Provides hardware to enable antenna, point-in pulse, and broad-
band millimeter-wave measurements to 110 GHz. For each of the
MW PNA’s measurement receivers, IF gates (enabled with pulsed
measurement capability, Option H08) and external IF inputs are
added. In addition, access to the PNA’s internal RF and LO source
is provided for remote mixing applications. For basic antenna
measurements, only Option H11 is necessary. Pulsed antenna
applications also require the pulsed measurement capability (Option
H08). Broadband measurements to 110 GHz, also requires an
N5260A millimeter-wave test set controller.
Note: Use external IF access for up to 20 dB more sensitivity when
making antenna measurements with a remote mixing configuration.
Add Option H08 (Pulsed-RF Measurement Capability) to enable
advanced pulsed measurements. Or upgrade to a broadband (10
MHz to 110 GHz) VNA system simply by purchasing an N5260A
controller test set with test heads (Option 110, 120, or 130).
1. UNL* does not include bias-tees. Only includes source attenuators.
2. Up to 67 GHz.
3. The 5063-9237 kit assumes you have the standard handles shipped with the
instrument.
If you do not have handles, order a 5063-9224 kit.

18
Certification options
–Commercial calibration certificate with test data (Option UK6)
Complete set of measurements which tests unit to manufacturer’s
published specifications. Includes calibration label, calibration
certificate, and data report. Conforms to ISO 9001.
–ISO 17025 compliant calibration (Option 1A7)
Complete set of measurements which tests unit to manufacturer’s
published specifications. Includes calibration label, ISO 17025
calibration certificate, and data report, measurement uncertainties
and guardbands on all customer specifications. Conforms to ISO
17025 and ISO 9001.
–ANSI Z540 compliant calibration (Option A6J)
Complete set of measurements which tests unit to manufacturer’s
published specifications. Includes pre- and post-adjustment data
with measurement uncertainty information compliant to the ANSI/
NCSL Z540 standard.
Calibration
3 year calibration plans are available at time of instrument
purchase. Contact your local Keysight sales office for
details.
Product services
Keysight product services provide tailored assistance
related to a specific need or application. Product services
enable you to quickly learn how Keysight instruments
operate, their capabilities, and how to apply that knowledge
to achieve your specific measurement goals. PNA series
services available include:
– Remote scheduled productivity assistance
– 1 Day of start-up assistance
– Daily productivity assistance
– PNA operator training for 8 students at your business
site
– PNA operator web classes for 1 student
– Custom services to be qualified by an Keysight
technical consultant
E8361A/62B/63B/64B
Configuration Details
Selecting the correct mixer-test configuration
Most mixer or converter test applications require Options
014, 080, and 082 for conversion loss/gain, or Options 014,
080, 081 and 083 for conversion loss/gain and phase/delay
measurements. If you want to create and automate your
own custom frequency-offset measurements (for example,
intermodulation distortion), you may only need Options 014
and 080. For converters that require input power below
-27 dBm, or for devices that have a large amount of LO
feedthrough (like an unfiltered mixer), Option UNL, which
adds source attenuators, is highly recommended. Besides
allowing lower input power levels, these attenuators
improve the isolation between the PNA’s internal source
and LO leakage signals, helping to prevent source-unlev-
eled errors. For devices that put out signals near or above
the receiver’s compression levels (which varies between
–3 and +5 dBm, depending on the model and frequency),
Option 016 is recommended, which adds receiver attenua-
tors. Finally, Option 010, which adds time-domain analysis,
is very useful for gating out unwanted, time-delayed
responses which often occur when measuring mixers.

19
Microwave PNA Network Analyzer
Simplified test set block diagrams
Standard power range
Source
Switch/splitter
Reference
receiver
Reference
receiver
Measurement
receivers
Port 1 Port 2
AB
R1 R2
1. Source attenuator for E8362/3/4B is 60 dB in 10 dB steps.
Source attenuator for E8361A is 50 dB in 10 dB steps.
Source
Switch
Reference
receiver
Reference
receiver
Measurement
receivers
Port 1 Port 2
AB
R1 R2
Source attenuator
1
Source attenuator
1
Bias-teeBias-tee
Extended power range and bias-tees (Option UNL)

20
Microwave PNA Network Analyzer
Simplified test set block diagrams – continued
Configurable test set (Option 014)
Source
Switch
Reference
receiver
Reference
receiver
Measurement
receivers
Port 1 Port 2
AB
R1 R2
Source
Switch
Reference
receiver
Reference
receiver
Measurement
receivers
Port 1 Port 2
Bias-tee
Source attenuator1
ABias-tee
Source attenuator1
B
R1 R2
1. Source attenuator for E8362/3/4B is 60 dB in 10 dB steps.
Source attenuator for E8361A is 50 dB in 10 dB steps.
Configurable test set with extended power range and bias-tees (Option UNL and 014)