Koeppl Frastalent FT User manual

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     
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 
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  
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!!!"#$%&&'"($)*+,$-#$%&&'"($)
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Translation of the original manual
for
2-wheel tractor
Frästalent series
The basis for working with the 2-
wheel tractor is that you read, understand and follow this
operating manual and that for the attachments as well as the engine manufacturer’s operat-
ing manual. You may not commence with the operation before havi
ng done so. It is forbidden to
start work without observing this manual!
Edition / Rev. date
01-2011 – 28/4/2011
Retain for future reference!
TypeFT / FTS


   

Table of contents
 
 ! 
"#$ 
%&"#"' 
    
   
   
!  "#$$ 
  % 
  &$'% 
%  ()* 
*  +,-. 
.  $,-/ 
/  -0/ 
  $$ 
  &$ 
  $ 
!  10 
  2 
   ) 
$ 
  #--! 
   
    
"( 
  3--% 
  % 
  * 
!  $4$. 
  54#$ 
  3 
%  0 
*  6' 
.  2! 
/  $ 
  7- 
  $ 
  00#0$* 
!  +$. 
# ! 
  8-/ 
)"! 
  9 
  2 
  6$' 
!  6$! 
  ! 
  5 
%  :$ 
*  0 
 "*!+ 
  &#$ 
  : 
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 ! 

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8

Foreword
Before putting the 2-wheel tractor into operation, it is absolutely essential to read
and follow the instructions regarding appropriate use, the operating manual and the
safety instructions as well as the operating manuals for the attached devices operated
with the 2-wheel tractor!
The guarantee only applies in the case of proper operation!
Dear customer, you have made the right choice!
Although the available choice is large, you have decided on a 2-wheel tractor. We
are particularly pleased about that. We will do our best to satisfy you for many years to
come.
We hope you will be our best advertisement from now on.
The following points distinguish our product:
•The appliance is very well balanced, you can work without effort.
•It is equipped with an outstanding engine.
•Maintenance costs are hence very low.
•The shifter is easy to operate.
•The supply of spare parts is guaranteed and takes place promptly.
•Optimum customer service is at your disposal at all times.
The 2-wheel tractor is the result of decades of experience and can therefore be
used practically and continuously.
The company is constantly working on the further development of all of its
machines and appliances. We therefore reserve the right to make changes to the
form, technology and equipment of the scope of supply. Please understand that no
claims can be derived from the specifications and illustrations contained in this
manual.
IF YOU HAVE ANY REQUESTS FOR IMPROVEMENT, PLEASE LET US
KNOW!

 $ 

:
Appropriate use
The 2-wheel tractor (Type Frästalent) and the original attached devices approved
by the manufacturer are designed exclusively for normal usage and work in agriculture and for-
estry, such as mowing grass and pastures. This could also include snow clearing, winter services
and sweeping.
Depending on the setting of the steering shaft, the 2-wheel tractor is designed for the fol-
lowing work:
Front attachment: for mowing, rotary ploughing, chaff cutting, cleaning, snow hoeing, snow
clearing and transporting.
Rear attachment: for hoeing, ploughing, grubbing and for single-axle trailers (brake required).
•The conditions specified in the quotation and in ‘appropriate use’ are decisive. Any other
use is construed as being inappropriate. The manufacturer shall not be liable for any dam-
ages resulting from this; the user alone bears the risk.
•This work is permitted only if the engine sizes, wheel sizes and environmental conditions
are suitable.
•The 2-wheel tractor (type Frästaslent / Frästalent Spezial) may only be used, main-
tained and repaired by persons who are familiar with this work and who have been instruct-
ed about the hazards.
•The 2-wheel tractor may not be used on steep slopes. There are conversion kits for
these special types of operation – twin wheels, iron slope wheels, gauge extensions etc.
•Unauthorised conversions and alterations to the 2-wheel tractor are forbidden for
safety reasons!
•Relevant regulations governing the prevention of accidents as well as the generally accept-
ed regulations governing health and safety at work and road traffic rules must be complied
with.
Information!
The operating, service and maintenance conditions for the 2-wheel tractor specified
in this operating manual are prerequisites for appropriate use and must be strictly adhered
to.
Warning!
If the machine is used for any other purpose than that stated above or is driven with a
higher power than is permitted, dangerous situations may arise for people and damage to
property can occur.
Warning!
The manufacturer is not aware of any inappropriate or prohibited uses of the machine.
The improper attachment of additional devices or the attachment of additional devices and
parts not purchased from the company exclude liability for any resulting damage.

5

 ' 


General safety instructions
1. Possible hazards in dealing with the 2-wheel tractor.
In the case of incorrect operation or misuse, there is a danger of
•injury to or death of the operator,
•damage to the 2-wheel tractor and other property belonging to the user,
•impairment of the efficient operation of the 2-wheel tractor.
All persons who are involved with the start-up, operation, service and maintenance of the
2-wheel tractor must
•be appropriately qualified and
•observe and follow this operating manual precisely!
It’s your safety that is at stake!
2. Safety instructions and tips
The following symbols are used in this operating manual:
Warning!
This symbol indicates important safety information in this operating manual.
If you see this symbol, beware of the possible risks of injury. Read the following instructions
carefully and also inform other operating personnel.
Caution!
This symbol indicates a possibly dangerous situation.
Slight injuries may result from failing to follow the instructions.
Information!
This symbol denotes safety tips and other useful information.
Switch off the engine
and remove the spark
plug cap before
repair, maintenance
and cleaning!
Read and follow the
oper
ating manual and
safety instructions
before putting into
operation!
Warning of a hot
surface
Wear safety glasses
Wear protective
gloves
Wear safety shoes
Wear ear protectors
Switch off the mowing
attachment and the en-
gine before working on
the cutting tool

 + 

5
3. Hazards due to accessories
Attached devices, mowing devices and any other additional devices used must not disable
the safety devices of the 2-wheel tractor.
4. Noise / vibration values
Noise information (sound power level EN ISO 3744) - emissions
Noise information (sound pressure level EN ISO 11201) - immissions
Vibrations (hand/arm vibrations DIN 45675 Part 8) - immissions
The A-weighted sound power level and the A-weighted emission sound pressure level of the
2-wheel tractor, without additional devices, measured at the operator's ear are
Version
Sound power level
[dB(A)]/[rpm]
Sound pressure level
[dB(A)]/[rpm]
Vibrations
[m/s²]
FT6 97.3 84.0 2.5
FT10 98.8 84.7 3.6
FT12 98.1 86.5 3.7
FT8H 104.2 92.5 4.2
FT12H 103.5 90.1 4.6
It is to be expected that the sound pressure level will increase by up to 4.5 dB(A), depending on
the attached tool - wear ear protectors!
•Measurement took place on a lawn in the open air, based on EN ISO 3744 (sound power
level) and EN ISO 11201 (sound pressure level).
•The measuring instrument used, Norsonic type 116, complies with the DIN IEC 651 class
1, DIN IEC 804 class 1 and DIN 45657 class 1 standards.
•Engine speed = highest engine operating speed
•Radius of the semicircular measurement area = 4 m.
2. Vibration measurements took place in accordance with EN 1033
Measuring devices
•Measuring device – CASTEL, GA-2003
•Vibration recorder - MONITRAN LTD, MTN / P100T-10, S/N 203988
Operating conditions
•Fuel tank approx. 50 % full.
•Steering shaft adjusted to the body height of the operator.
•Appliance run-in and at operating temperature.
•Measured on the steering shaft in accordance with EN 12733.
Engine speed = highest engine operating speed

 ( 
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


5. Sources of danger
The 2-wheel tractor may be used on both commercial and private properties.
•Check that the unit is safe to operate and to be used in traffic each time before putting
it into operation!
•Observe the generally applicable regulations for safety and the prevention of accidents in
addition to the instructions in this operating manual.
•When using the 2-wheel tractor on public roads, the stipulations of the respective
national road traffic laws in their current versions apply.
•Familiarise yourself with all devices and controls as well as their functions before starting
work. Make sure that all protective devices have been attached properly! Doing so during
the work assignment is too late!
•The user is responsible for the safety of third parties in the working area!
•It is forbidden to enter or remain in the working and danger area of the 2-wheel trac-
tor!
•Before starting up, check the immediate vicinity - children! Ensure that visibility is ade-
quate!
•Do not let the engine run in closed rooms!
•The driver should wear tight-fitting clothes. Avoid loose-fitting clothes. Wear sturdy shoes!
•Be careful when handling fuel – increased risk of fire! Never refill the fuel tank in the prox-
imity of open flames, igniting sparks and hot engine parts. Do not smoke when refuelling!
•Before refuelling, switch off the engine and remove the ignition key (if one exists). Do not
refuel in closed rooms. Do not spill fuel! Use a suitable pouring aid.
•In order to avoid the risk of fire, keep the tractor clean!
•Be careful when handling brake fluids and battery acid – they are toxic and caustic!
•Turn off the engine and pull off the spark plug cap before performing maintenance
and cleaning work.
•Observe permissible axle loads, overall weights and transport dimensions!
•Particular caution is necessary when coupling or uncoupling attached tools to or from
the tractor!
•Make sure that all protective devices have been attached properly!
6. Lighting devices on single-axle tractors
Distinction must be made here whether the single-axle tractor
•is guided by a pedestrian via the steering shafts,
•is driven from a sulky (single-track trailer) or
•is driven from a trailer.
In the dark, or when the necessitated by the weather, single-axle tractors guided by pedestrians
via the steering shafts require at least a single lamp with a white light, which must be affixed
to the left-hand side (UK: right-hand side) or carried by hand so that its light is well visible for
oncoming or overtaking traffic (Section 50, paragraph 2, German Highway Code and section 17,
paragraph 5, German Highway Code).
Single-axle tractors driven from a sulky or a trailer must be equipped with
•one headlight up to a vehicle width of 1000 mm or
•two headlights if the vehicle width exceeds 1000 mm. If a single-axle trailer is attached,
the headlights can be affixed to it (Article 50, Section 2, German Highway Code).
If the single-axle tractor is driven from a single-track sulky, this must be fitted with a triangular
rear reflector and a rear light (Article 53, Section 6, German Highway Code); blinkers (direction

 , 

5
indicator lights) are not required for a sulky (Article 54, Section 5, No. 5, German Highway
Code).
No operating permit and no driving licence is required for single-axle traction and working ma-
chines guided by pedestrians via steering shafts.
If a single-axle tractor and trailer used for agricultural or forestry purposes is transported on a
public road, operating permission is sufficient for a design-related top speed of 20 km/h. This
must accompany the tractor. The name and place of residence of the keeper of the vehicle must
be displayed by a sign on the trailer. A Class L driver’s licence is sufficient. Permission is re-
quired for a design-related speed exceeding 20 km/h.
7. Operator position, danger area
The operator position on the 2-wheel tractor is located at the two steering shafts (controls)
in front of the 2-wheel tractor.
It is forbidden to enter the danger area during work.
This area begins in the middle of the wheel axle and extends to the sides and to the front by vary-
ing distances, depending on the attached tool.
Danger area
Operator position
Direction of travel
Fig. 1. Operator position.
Direction of travel
Operator position
FRONT ATTACHMENT REAR ATTACHMENT

 - 
5



Where:
•Mowing bars b
s = 2.0 m b v = 2.0 m
•Snow plough blade bs = 0.5 m bv = 2.0 m
•AZM-S bs = 2.0 m bv = 5.0 m
•AZM-A bs = 25.0 m bv = 25.0 m
•Sweeping machine bs = 2.0 m bv = 5.0 m
•Snow hoe bs = 25.0 m bv = 25.0 m
•Hoe bs = 5.0 m bv = 5.0 m
Also refer to the operating manuals for the respective attached devices!
Working on slopes with a gradient higher than 40% or in uneven terrain
On slopes with a gradient of over 40% or in uneven terrain, the device can slip or tip over; the
danger zone is extended by the possible slipping or tipping area of the machine.
•Check the terrain before starting work.
•Select the correct tyres: Twin tyres, additional iron slope wheels, spiked rollers…
•Use the maximum possible track and axle width.
•Check the tyre pressures.
•It is compulsory to wear sturdy, closed shoes with gripping soles. Work with crampons if
necessary.
•Keep persons clear of the danger area.
•Adapt your working speed to the surroundings.
•Keep a constant watch on the lie of the terrain.
•Pay attention to the weather – increased risk of accident in wet weather
8. Requirements for the operating personnel
Only authorised persons may work with the 2-wheel tractor.
The minimum age for operators is 16 years. No operating permit and no driving licence is re-
quired for single-axle traction and working machines guided by pedestrians via steering shafts.
The operator is responsible for the safety of third parties in the working area.
> 40% to 100%
100 cm
40 cm = 40%
Spirit level
Terrain
< 40%
Fig. 2. Working on a slope
Checking the inclination of the
terrain with a spirit level

  

5
The responsibilities for different activities on and with the 2-wheel tractor must be clearly
defined and adhered to. Unclear competences are a safety risk.
The user must
•make the operating manual available to the operator and
•ensure that the operator has read and understood it.
9. Personal protective equipment
For operation
Wear sturdy shoes
Wear tight-fitting clothes
You should wear suitable ear protectors in the case of long work periods.
For cleaning
Wear sturdy safety gloves (leather) to protect against sharp objects (attached devices)
For grinding the mowing blades
Wear safety goggles
10. Safety measures at the place of work
•When starting the engine, the traction and attached device drives must be disengaged
(i.e. the safety stop lever is not depressed; see fig. 2, page 11).
•The driving speed must be always adapted to the environmental conditions. Avoid sudden
turns when driving up, down or across a slope. Never disengage the clutch and/or shift gear
on slopes.
•Couple trailers and attached devices according to the regulations. The driving, steering,
braking capability and tipping behaviour will be affected by attached devices. Therefore
make sure that steering and braking capabilities are sufficient and adapt your working
speed to the respective environmental conditions!
•Driving downhill in neutral is forbidden! The appliance could roll away under its own
weight!
•Persons fitted with a cardiac pacemaker must not touch electrically conducting parts
of the ignition system when the engine is running.
•Before starting to drive, check the brakes and their function.
•Remove larger objects from the work area (e.g. planks, cables, stones etc.).
•Keep hands and feet away from moving parts during operation.
•Ensure that the work area is sufficiently well illuminated.
•Drive at a right angle to the slope, never up or down the slope!
•Be particularly careful when changing direction on the slope.
•Never disengage the clutch and shift gear on slopes.
•Never leave the operator position during work.