Kramer RC-80 User manual

Kramer Electronics, Ltd.
USER MANUAL



Models:
RC-80, Remote Control
RC-160, Remote Control
RC-160L, Remote Control

Contents
i
Contents
1 Introduction 1
2 Getting Started 1
2.1 Quick Start 1
3 Overview 2
3.1 Terminology Used in this User Manual 4
4 Your RC-80, RC-160 and RC-160L Remote Control Machines 4
5 Installing in a Rack 9
6 Connecting the Remote Control Machine 10
6.1 Connecting the Remote Control Rear Panel 11
6.1.1 Connecting via RS-232 13
6.2 Controlling via ETHERNET 13
6.2.1 Connecting the ETHERNET Port directly to a PC (Crossover Cable) 13
6.2.2 Connectingthe ETHERNET Port via a Network Hub (Straight-Through Cable) 14
6.3 Configuring the Ethernet Port 15
6.4 Controlling via RS-485 15
6.5 Setting the DIP-switches 16
7 Operating the Remote Control Machine 18
7.1 Reading the Display 18
7.1.1 Viewing the Current Status 18
7.2 Switching OUT-IN Combinations 19
7.3 Confirming Settings 20
7.3.1 Toggling between the At Once and Confirm Modes 20
7.4 Choosing the Audio-Follow-Video or Breakaway Option 21
7.4.1 Setting the Audio-Follow-Video Option 21
7.4.2 Setting the Breakaway Option 21
7.5 Locking the Front Panel 21
8 Flash Memory Upgrade 22
8.1 Downloading from the Internet 22
8.2 Connecting the PC to the RS-232 IN Port 22
8.3 Upgrading Firmware 23
9 Technical Specifications 24
10 Kramer Protocol 2000 25

KRAMER: SIMPLE CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY
Contents
ii
Figures
Figure 1: RC-80 Remote Control 5
Figure 2: RC-160 Remote Control 6
Figure 3: RC-160L Remote Control 7
Figure 4: Connecting the RC-160 Remote Control 12
Figure 5: Connecting a Device without using a Null-modem Adapter 13
Figure 6: Local Area Connection Properties Window 14
Figure 7: Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties Window 14
Figure 8: Controlling via RS-485 16
Figure 9: RC-160 DIP-switches 16
Figure 10: RC-160 Display 18
Figure 11: The JTG Sender Window 23
Tables
Table 1: Terminology Used in this User Manual 4
Table 2: Front Panel RC-80/RC-160/RC-160L Remote Control Features 8
Table 3: Rear Panel RC-80/RC-160/RC-160L Remote Control Features 8
Table 4: Remote Control Configurations 10
Table 5: DIP-switch Settings 16
Table 6: Machine # DIP-switch Settings 17
Table 7: Technical Specifications of the RC-80, RC-160 and RC-160L 24
Table 8: Protocol Definitions 25
Table 9: Instruction Codes for Protocol 2000 26

Introduction
1
1 Introduction
Welcome to Kramer Electronics! Since 1981, Kramer Electronics has been
providing a world of unique, creative, and affordable solutions to the vast
range of problems that confront the video, audio, presentation, and
broadcasting professional on a daily basis. In recent years, we have
redesigned and upgraded most of our line, making the best even better! Our
1,000-plus different models now appear in 11 groups
1
that are clearly defined
by function.
Congratulations on purchasing your RC-80, RC-160 and/or RC-160L which
are ideal for broadcasting studios, and presentation and industrial applications.
The package includes the following items:
RC-80/RC-160/RC-160L Remote Controller
Null-modem adapter
Windows®-based Kramer control software
2
Windows®-based Configuration Manager
Kramer RC-IR2 Infrared Remote Control Transmitter (including the
required battery and a separate user manual
3
)
This user manual
3
2 Getting Started
We recommend that you:
Unpack the equipment carefully and save the original box and packaging
materials for possible future shipment
Review the contents of this user manual
Use Kramer high performance high resolution cables
4
2.1 Quick Start
This quick start chart summarizes the basic setup and operation steps.
1 GROUP 1: Distribution Amplifiers; GROUP 2: Switchers and Matrix Switchers; GROUP 3: Control Systems; GROUP 4:
Format/Standards Converters; GROUP 5: Range Extenders and Repeaters; GROUP 6: Specialty AV Products; GROUP 7:
Scan Converters and Scalers; GROUP 8: Cables and Connectors; GROUP 9: Room Connectivity; GROUP 10: Accessories
and Rack Adapters; GROUP 11: Sierra Products
2 Downloadable from our Web site at http://www.kramerelectronics.com
3 Download up-to-date Kramer user manuals from our Web site at http://www.kramerelectronics.com
4 The complete list of Kramer cables is on our Web site at http://www.kramerelectronics.com

KRAMER: SIMPLE CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY
Overview
2
RS-232
S wit c h er
Rem o t e Co nt r ol
S wit c h er
Rem o t e Co nt r ol
Rem o t e Co nt r ol
S wit che r
Rem o t e Co nt r ol
RS-232
RS-232
S wit c her
Rem o t e C ont r ol
ETHERNET
3 Overview
The Kramer RC-80, RC-160 and RC-160L are an innovative series of master
remote control units, designed for broadcasting studios and industrial
applications.
The RC-160 and RC-160L can access and control Kramer machines that use
Protocol 2000 (for example, a switcher that has up to 16 inputs and 16 outputs).
The RC-80 can access and control Kramer machines that use Protocol 2000 (for
example, a switcher that has up to eight inputs and eight outputs). The status of
the controlled switcher is monitored continuously, and shown on the display.

Overview
3
In particular, the Remote Control machines:
Have an LCD display (for the RC-160 and RC-160L) or a bright
7-segment LED display (for the RC-80)
Feature two RS-232 ports (IN and OUT), an RS-485 port, an Ethernet
interface, and an IR receiver
Include Audio-follow-video and breakaway options
Have a TAKE button, for confirming actions
Include a LOCK button to prevent tampering with the front panel
Receive their power from a 12V DC source, making them ideal also for
field operation
Control the RC-80/RC-160/RC-160L using the front panel buttons, or
remotely via:
RS-485 or RS-232 serial commands transmitted by a touch screen system,
PC, or other serial controller
The Kramer infrared remote control transmitter
The Ethernet
The RC-80/RC-160 is dependable, rugged, and fits into one vertical space
(1U) of a standard 19” professional rack. The RC-160L fits into two vertical
spaces (2U) of a standard 19” professional rack.
To achieve the best performance:
Connect only good quality connection cables, thus avoiding interference,
deterioration in signal quality due to poor matching, and elevated noise
levels (often associated with low quality cables)
Avoid interference from neighboring electrical appliances that may
adversely influence signal quality and position your Kramer Remote
Control machine away from moisture, excessive sunlight and dust
Caution – No operator-serviceable parts inside unit.
Warning – Use only the Kramer Electronics input power
wall adapter that is provided with this unit
1
.
Warning – Disconnect power and unplug unit from wall
before installing or removing device or servicing unit.
1 For example: model number AD2512C, part number 2535-000251

KRAMER: SIMPLE CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY
Your RC-80, RC-160 and RC-160L Remote Control Machines
4
3.1 Terminology Used in this User Manual
Table 1 defines some terms that are used in this user manual.
Table 1: Terminology Used in this User Manual
Term Definition
802.3 The standard specification for ETHERNET that is maintained by the Institute of Electrical
and Electronics Engineers (IEEE).
Dynamic Host
Configuration
Protocol (DHCP)
Allows the network administrator to distribute IP addresses from a central point and
automatically send a new IP address when an Ethernet point is plugged into a different
network location
Gateway A network position serving as an entry to another network. On the Internet, a node or
stopping point can be either a gateway node or a host (end-point) node.
IP Address A 32-binary digit number that identifies each sender or receiver (within a network via a
particular server or workstation) of data (HTML pages or e-mails) that is sent in packets
across the Internet. Every device connected to an IP network must have a unique IP
address. This address is used to reference the specific unit.
Local Area Network
(LAN) Computers sharing a common communications line or wireless link, which often share a server within a defined geographic area.
Media Access
Control (MAC)
Address
A computer's unique hardware number (or address) in a LAN or other network. On an
Ethernet LAN, the (MAC) address is identical to the Ethernet address.
Transmission
Control
Protocol/Internet
Protocol (TCP/IP)
The basic communication language or protocol of the Internet that breaks the message
into appropriately sized packets for the network, and can be used as a communications
protocol in an intranet or an extranet.
4 Your RC-80, RC-160 and RC-160L Remote Control Machines
This section defines each of the Remote Control machines:
Figure 1 illustrates the RC-80 Remote Control
Figure 2 illustrates the RC-160 Remote Control
Figure 3 illustrates the RC-160L Remote Control
Table 2 and Table 3 define the Remote Control machines
1
.
1 Some items, which appear in the table, do not appear in the illustrations since they are not included in that specific machine

Your RC-80, RC-160 and RC-160L Remote Control Machines
5
Figure 1: RC-80 Remote Control
1
1 Item 9, which appears in Table 3 is not included in this machine

KRAMER: SIMPLE CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY
Your RC-80, RC-160 and RC-160L Remote Control Machines
6
Figure 2: RC-160 Remote Control

Your RC-80, RC-160 and RC-160L Remote Control Machines
7
Figure 3: RC-160L Remote Control

KRAMER: SIMPLE CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY
Your RC-80, RC-160 and RC-160L Remote Control Machines
8
Table 2: Front Panel RC-80/RC-160/RC-160L Remote Control Features
Function# Feature
RC-80 RC-160 RC-160L
1 IR Receiver The red LED is illuminated when receiving signals from the Infra-red remote
control transmitter
2 LOCK Button Disengages the front panel switches
Select the output to which the input is to be routed3 OUT / OUTPUT
SELECTOR
Buttons
1
From 1 to 8 From 1 to 16 From 1 to 16
Select the input to switch to the output4 IN / INPUT
SELECTOR
Buttons
1
From 1 to 8 From 1 to 16 From 1 to 16
5 VIDEO Button When button illuminates, actions relate to video
2
. Press to toggle
6 AUDIO Button When button illuminates, actions relate to audio
2
. Press to toggle
7 TAKE Button When in the Confirm mode, press to implement a single action. Press to toggle
between Confirm and At Once mode
Displays the selected input switched to the output (marked above/below each input)8 STATUS Display
7-segment LED LCD LCD
Table 3: Rear Panel RC-80/RC-160/RC-160L Remote Control Features
Function# Feature
RC-80 RC-160 RC-160L
9 LCD Contrast Trimmer Not applicable Turn to adjust LCD contrast
3
10 RS-485 Terminal Block
Port
Pins B (-) and A (+) are for RS-485; Pin G (Ground) may be connected to
the shield of the cable if desired
11 RS-232 IN 9-pin D-sub Port
Connects to the PC or to another Remote Control
12 RS-232 OUT 9-pin D-sub
Port Connects to a Kramer switcher or another Remote Control
13 SETUP DIP-switches See section 6.4
14 Flash Upgrade Button Push in for “Program” to upgrade to the latest Kramer firmware (see
section 8), or release for “Normal” (the factory default)
15 ETHERNET Connector Connects to the PC through computer networking (see section 6.2)
16 Reset Button ETHERNET factory reset button. Press to reset to factory default
definitions
4
:
IP number 192.168.139
Mask – 255.255.255.0
Gateway – 192.168.11
17 12V DC +12V DC connector for powering the unit
1 The RC-80 and RC-160L have large buttons, and the RC-160 has small buttons
2 Press both VIDEO and AUDIO buttons (both buttons illuminate) for the audio channels to follow the video channels (AFV,
audio-follow-video mode)
3 Insert a screwdriver into the hole and carefully rotate it, to trim the level
4 First disconnect the power adapter and then connect it again while pressing the Reset button. The unit will power up and
load its memory with the factory default definitions

Installing in a Rack
9
5 Installing in a Rack
This section describes what to do before installing in a rack and how to rack
mount.
Before Installing in a Rack How to Rack Mount
Before installing in a rack, be sure that the environment is
within the recommended range:
Operating temperature range +5ºto +45ºC (41ºto 113ºF)
Operating humidity range 10 to 90% RHL, non-condensing
Storage temperature range -20ºto +70ºC (-4ºto 158ºF)
Storage humidity range 5 to 95% RHL, non-condensing

CAUTION!!
When installing in a 19" rack, avoid hazards by taking
care that:
1. It is located within the recommended environmental
conditions, as the operating ambient temperature of a
closed or multi unit rack assembly may exceed the
room ambient temperature.
2. Once rack mounted, enough air will still flow around
the machine.
3. The machine is placed straight in the correct
horizontal position.
4. You do not overload the circuit(s). When connecting
the machine to the supply circuit, overloading the
circuits might have a detrimental effect on overcurrent
protection and supply wiring. Refer to the appropriate
nameplate ratings for information. For example, for
fuse replacement, see the value printed on the
product label.
5. The machine is earthed (grounded) in a reliable way
and is connected only to an electricity socket with
grounding. Pay particular attention to situations where
electricity is supplied indirectly (when the power cord
is not plugged directly into the socket in the wall), for
example, when using an extension cable or a power
strip, and that you use only the power cord that is
supplied with the machine.
To rack-mount a machine:
1. Attach both ear brackets to the
machine. To do so, remove the
screws from each side of the
machine (3 on each side), and
replace those screws through the
ear brackets.
2. Place the ears of the machine
against the rack rails, and insert the
proper screws (not provided)
through each of the four holes in the
rack ears.
Note that:
In some models, the front panel
may feature built-in rack ears
Detachable rack ears can be
removed for desktop use
Always mount the machine in the
rack before you attach any cables
or connect the machine to the
power
If you are using a Kramer rack
adapter kit (for a machine that is not
19"), see the Rack Adapters user
manual for installation instructions
(you can download it at:
http://www.kramerelectronics.com)

KRAMER: SIMPLE CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY
Connecting the Remote Control Machine
10
6 Connecting the Remote Control Machine
The RC-160 Remote Control
1
can be connected in several configurations, as
defined in Table 4:
Table 4: Remote Control Configurations
1 The Remote
Control
2
is
connected to the
switcher via the
RS-232 ports
3
RS-232
S wit c her
Rem ot e Cont r ol
2 Two or more
Remote Control
machines are
connected in
series to the
switcher via the
RS-232 ports
3
RS-232
S wit c her
Rem ot e Cont r ol
Rem ot e Cont r ol
3 A PC is directly
connected to the
Remote Control,
which is
connected to the
switcher
4
via the
RS-232 ports
3
RS-232
S wit c her
Rem ot e Cont r ol
4 A PC is
connected to the
Remote Control
via the Ethernet,
and the Remote
Control is
connected to the
switcher
4
via the
RS-232 ports
3
RS-232
Swit cher
Rem ot e Cont r ol
ETHERNET
5 One or more
Remote Control
machines are
connected to the
switcher via the
RS-485 terminal
block connectors
Swit c her
Rem ot e Cont r ol
Rem ot e Cont r ol
1 From this section on, all the information is relevant to the RC-80, RC-160 and RC-160L, unless noted otherwise
2 The remote control can be operated either directly using the front panel buttons or via the IR transmitter controller. The
commands are translated to the switcher via RS-232 or RS-485
3 A null-modem adapter is required when connecting via RS-232
4 Or to another remote control connected in series

Connecting the Remote Control Machine
11
This section describes how to connect:
The Remote Control rear panel (see section 6.1)
A switcher, an additional controller and/or a PC via the RS-232 ports (see
section 6.1.1)
A PC via the Ethernet (see section 6.2) and configure the Ethernet port
(see section 6.3)
Several Remote Control machines via RS-485 (see section 6.4)
To set the DIP-switches, see section 6.5
6.1 Connecting the Remote Control Rear Panel
To connect the RC-160 Remote Control as illustrated in the example in
Figure 4, do the following:
1. Connect the A/V sources and acceptors, as required, to the Kramer switcher
that is to be controlled.
2. Connect the RS-232 OUT port on the first
1
RC-160 machine to the RS-232
port of a Kramer switcher (for example, the Kramer VS-1616V switcher),
using a null modem adapter
3
.
3. If required, connect the RS-232 OUT port on a second
2
RC-160 machine, to
the RS-232 IN port of the first
1
RC-160 machine, using a null modem
adapter
3
.
4. If required, connect a PC to the RS-232 IN port of the second
2
RC-160
machine
4
.
5. Turn on the power in the following order:
The sources and acceptors on the Kramer switcher
The Kramer switcher
The Remote Control nearest to the switcher (the first unit in this example)
The Remote Control further on the line (the second unit in this example)
6. Set the machine # to 1 on the controllers and the switcher (see section 6.5).
1 The remote control connected to the switcher
2 The remote control further away from the switcher
3 See section 6.1.1
4 Or to the Remote Control that is the furthest away from the switcher. For example, if only one Remote Control is connected
to the switcher, connect the PC to this Remote Control; if three Remote Control machines are connected to the switcher,
connect the PC to the third Remote Control in the line

KRAMER: SIMPLE CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY
Connecting the Remote Control Machine
12
When controlling via RS-232, set the machine # to 1 on each machine (the
controllers and the switcher)
The STATUS display on both the remote control panels illuminate and after a
few seconds will show the status of the connected switcher.
If a “



” message appears, refer to section 7.1.
After the system is connected and powered, run the Windows®-based Kramer
control software on your PC
1
To the RS-232
Port of a
Kramer Switcher
Second
Remote Control
First
Remote Control
Figure 4: Connecting the RC-160 Remote Control
2
1 If the PC was connected
2 The dotted lines indicate an optional connection

Connecting the Remote Control Machine
13
6.1.1 Connecting via RS-232
To connect a device
1
to the Remote Control unit, using the Null-modem
adapter provided with the machine (recommended):
Connect the RS-232 9-pin D-sub rear panel port on your RC-160 unit to a
9-wire flat cable
Connect the 9-wire flat cable to the Null-modem adapter
Connect the Null-modem adapter to the RS-232 9-pin D-sub port on the
device
1
To connect a device
1
to the RC-160 unit, without using a Null-modem adapter:
Connect the RS-232 9-pin D-sub port on your device to the RS-232 9-pin
D-sub rear panel port on the Master RC-160 unit, as Figure 5 illustrates



9-pin D-sub
(From PC)
9-pin D-sub
(Male)
If a shielded cable is used, connect the shield to PIN 5
PIN 4 is connected to PIN 6
PINs 8, 7, 1 are connected together



PIN 5 Connected to PIN 5 (Ground)
PIN 3 Connected to PIN 2
PIN 2 Connected to PIN 3
Figure 5: Connecting a Device without using a Null-modem Adapter
6.2 Controlling via ETHERNET
You can connect the RC-160 via the Ethernet, using a crossover cable (see
section 6.2.1) for direct connection to the PC or a straight through cable (see
section 6.2.2) for connection via a network hub or network router.
6.2.1 Connecting the ETHERNET Port directly to a PC (Crossover Cable)
You can connect the Ethernet port of the RC-160 to the Ethernet port on your
PC, via a crossover cable with RJ-45 connectors.
This type of connection is recommended for identification of the factory default
IP Address of the RC-160 during the initial configuration
After connecting the Ethernet port, configure your PC as follows:
1. Right-click the My Network Places icon on your desktop.
2. Select Properties.
1 A PC, an additional remote control, or a switcher

KRAMER: SIMPLE CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY
Connecting the Remote Control Machine
14
3. Right-click Local Area Connection Properties.
4. Select Properties.
The Local Area Connection Properties window appears.
5. Select the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click the Properties Button (see
Figure 6).
Figure 6: Local Area Connection Properties Window
6. Select Use the following IP address, and fill in the details as shown in
Figure 7.
7. Click OK.
Figure 7: Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties Window
6.2.2 Connecting the ETHERNET Port via a Network Hub (Straight-Through
Cable)
You can connect the Ethernet port of the RC-160 to the Ethernet port on a
network hub or network router, via a straight-through cable with RJ-45
connectors.

Connecting the Remote Control Machine
15
6.3 Configuring the Ethernet Port
After connecting the Ethernet port, you have to install and configure it. For
detailed instructions on how to install and configure your Ethernet port, see
the “Ethernet Configuration (FC-11) guide.pdf” on our Web site:
http://www.kramerelectronics.com
6.4 Controlling via RS-485
You can connect several Remote Control units and a Kramer switcher, via the
RS-485 port. For example, connect two remote control units and a Kramer
switcher via the RS-485 port, as illustrated in Figure 8.
When controlling via RS-485:
Set the RS-485 Line Termination on the first and last machines in the line
1
Set the same machine number on each machine
2
(the controllers and the
switcher), according to Table 6 in section 6.5. Do not set to machine #1
To connect two RC-160 units to a Kramer Switcher, do the following:
1. Connect the RS-485 terminal block port on the first RC-160 to the RS-485
port on the second RC-160 unit, as follows:
Connect the “A” (+) PIN on the RS-485 rear panel port of the first
RC-160 to the “A” (+) PIN on the RS-485 rear panel port of the second
RC-160 unit
Connect the “B” (-) PIN on the RS-485 rear panel port of the first
RC-160 to the “B” (-) PIN on the RS-485 rear panel port of the second
RC-160 unit
When shielded twisted pair cable is used, the shield may be connected to
the “G” (Ground) PIN if desired
2. Connect the second RC-160 unit to the Kramer switcher (for example, the
VS-1616V) in the same fashion.
3. Set the DIP-switches
3
on the RC-160 units and the switcher as follows:
On the first unit, set DIP 8 ON (for RS-485 Line Termination with 120)
and the machine # to 2 (DIP 2 ON)
On the second unit, set the RS-485 Line Termination to OFF (DIP 8 ON)
and the machine # to 2 (DIP 2 ON)
On the Kramer switcher, set the RS-485 termination DIP-switch ON and
set the Machine # to 2 (according to the instructions in that switcher’s
user manual)
1 For RC-160, set DIP-switch 8 to ON. For the switcher, refer to its user manual
2 It is recommended to set the machine # according to the controlled switcher. in this example, the Switcher machine # was 2,
so the controllers are set to machine# 2
3 In this example, the machine number is set to 2

KRAMER: SIMPLE CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY
Connecting the Remote Control Machine
16
RS-485 PINOUT
G
B
A
_
+
Kr am er Swit cher
OFF
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
OFF
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Figure 8: Controlling via RS-485
6.5 Setting the DIP-switches
By default, all DIP-switches are set to OFF. Figure 9 illustrates the RC-160
DIP-switches:
OFF
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Figure 9: RC-160 DIP-switches
Table 5: DIP-switch Settings
DIPS Function Description
1, 2, 3, 4 Machine number See Table 6
5, 6, 7 Reserved Set to OFF
8 RS-485 TERM ON for RS-485 Line Termination with 120;
OFF for no RS-485 Line Termination

Connecting the Remote Control Machine
17
Table 6 defines the Machine # DIP-switch settings:
Table 6: Machine # DIP-switch Settings
Mach. # DIP 1 DIP 2 DIP 3 DIP 4 Mach. # DIP 1 DIP 2 DIP 3 DIP 4
1 ON OFF OFF OFF 9 ON OFF OFF ON
2 OFF ON OFF OFF 10 OFF ON OFF ON
3 ON ON OFF OFF 11 ON ON OFF ON
4 OFF OFF ON OFF 12 OFF OFF ON ON
5 ON OFF ON OFF 13 ON OFF ON ON
6 OFF ON ON OFF 14 OFF ON ON ON
7 ON ON ON OFF 15 ON ON ON ON
8 OFF OFF OFF ON
When connecting several controllers and a switcher, the machine numbers of
all the units within the system should be identical.
When controlling a system via:
RS-232, set the machine number on all units to 1 (see section 6.1)
RS-485, set the same machine # on all units excluding #1 (see section
6.4)
If, for example, the controlled switcher is set to machine # 3, then the
connected controllers should also be set to # 3