KURTA CORPORATION ONE Series User manual

WURTR Series
ONE
CORPORRTlon
The
.T·hin
Dimension
GRAPHICS TABLET
USER'S
MANUAL

SeriesDNE
The Thin Dimension
GRAPHICS TABLET
USER'S MANUAL
Copyright
© 1984
WURTR
CORPORATIOn

1
FCC RADIO FREQUENCY INTERFERENCE STATEMENT WARNING
Thisequipment generatesand uses radiofrequencyenergyand ifnot installed and used properly,
that
is,
in strictaccordance with the manufacturer's instructions, may cause interferenceto radio
and television reception. Ithas been typetested and found to
comply
with the limits
for
aClass B
computing device in accordance with the specifications in Subpart J
of
Part
15
of
FCC Rules,
which are
desi!1Jned
to provide reasonable protection against such interference in a residential
installation. However,thereis noguaranteethat interferencewill notoccurin aparticularinstalla-
tion. If this equipment does cause interference to radio
or
television reception, which can
be
determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the
interference by one
or
more
of
the following measures:
• Reorient the receiving antenna
• Relocate the computer with respect to the receiver
• Move the computer away from the receiver
• Plug the computer into a different outlet so that computer and receiver are on different
branch circuits.
If necessary, the user should consult the dealer
or
an
experienced radio/television technician for
additional suggestions. The user may find the following booklet prepared by the Federal
Communications Commission helpful: "How to Identify and Resolve Radio-TV Interference
Problems." This booklet is available from the US Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C.
20402 Stock No. 004-000-00398-4."
NOTE: Your graphics tablet has been granted
an
equipment authorization
of
compliance with
Federal Communication Commission Rules Part
15
of
Equipment Class B Computing Device
Peripherals under the following certification:
DMA 8C9 SERIESONE
WURTR
C:ORPORRTlOn

INTRODUCTION
Welcome
to
a new
dimension
of
computer
graphics! Your Series ONE Graphics Tablet offers a
wide variety
of
graphic
features
that
will allowyou to draw, menu select and add the dimension
of
graphics
to
your
computer
system.
Yourgraphicstablet is compatible with manygraphicssoftware packagesavailable
for
personal
computers
supporting
an RS232 serial interface. It may also be used in
conjunction
with BASIC,
assembler,
or
other
language
programs
that you may write
for
your
own applications. In fact, we
have
included
some
BASIC
programs
that
will
show
you
how
the
tablet works, and also may help
get you started writing
your
own
applications programs.
The
Series
ONE
Graphics
Tablet is
microprocessor
driven and uses a pen
or
optional
cursor
to
generate
output
data
consisting
of
x and y
coordinates
as
well
as
pen status information. A
soft
keyboard provides tablet
control
with thetouch
of
the pen
or
optional cursor. Themicroprocessor
will also accept
commands
loaded
from
the host computer. Programmable point, draw, delta,
auto, and menu modes as well
as
origin
relocation and resolution scaling
support
many tablet,
workstation and keyboard applications.
YourTablet can
output
datascaled
to
match
the
host
monitor
pixel requirements. The hostcan
also program a change
to
other
resolutions
for
printer
output
or
data calculations. The built-in,
powerful
microprocessor
minimizes host processing, control, and management tasks.
The
following
pages detail
configuration
information, setup instructions, and examples
of
BASIC
programs
that
demonstrate
how
your
Tablet works. Take a few minutes
to
familiarize
yourself with them
as
you become acquainted with the unit.
WURTR
CORPORRTlon
2

3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FCC RADIO FREQUENCY INTERFERENCE STATEMENT WARNING
INTRODUCTION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION AND SETUP
Configuration
Inventory Checklist
System Setup
HARDWARE CONFIGURATION AND SETUP
Mode/Baud Switch Setup
Program Switch Setup
PEN AND CURSOR ASSEMBLIES
MENU KEYBOARD
OPERATION
MAINTENANCE
AND
SERVICE
TROUBLESHOOTING
SPECIFICATIONS
GLOSSARY
APPENDIX
1:
ORIGIN SET AND RESOLUTION
APPENDIX
2:
RS232 INTERFACE CONNECTOR
APPENDIX
3:
INPUT
FORMATS
Single Character
Input
Format
Program Message Input Format
Resolution Message
Input
Format
APPENDIX
4:
OUTPUT
FORMATS
APPENDIX
5:
MENUCODER
I-lURTR
CORPORRTlon
1
2
3
4
5
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
18
19

SYSTEM CONFIGURATION AND SETUP
RS232 Cable and Connector
Menu Keyboard
......
'-,--r-
Pen
and Cable (Optional Cursor)
Writing Surface (Active Area)
KURTA SERIES ONE GRAPHICS TABLET
RS
232
Interface
Cable and
Connector
I-lURTR
COAPaRATlCn
Reset Switch
Program
Switch
o
Pen/Cursor
Port
Mode/Baud
Switch
KURTA SERIES ONE REAR PANEL
INVENTORY CHECKLIST
o Series ONE Graphics Tablet
includes RS232 Cable and Connector
o
Pen
and/or
Optional Cursor
o Power Cord
o Menu Overlay
o Writing Surface Overlay
o User's Manual
and/or
o Software Package
Power
Cord
Port
ON/OFF
Power
Switch
*NOTE: Three-pronged power cord
is
required
for
proper tablet operation
as
well
as
for
safety
and
RFI
reasons.
Mini, Micro
or
Personal Computer
with an RS232 Interface
Monitor
9Pin
D
Color
Composite Connector
Signal Phono Jack '
f"
i @
'_/
I
~
,-I_i_--+--+--""
SYSTEM SETUP
Color
Direct Drive
9 Pin D Connector
Parallel Printer
Connector
REAR PANEL
With tablet andcomputer power OFF:
o Set Mode/Baud Switches 3 & 4 and Program
Switch 3 to computer Baud rate.
o Verify Program Switch and Mode Switch are
set to software program requirements
o Connect Tablet RS232 cable to computer
RS232 serial port
or
asynchronous port
o Plug in pen/cursor to pen/cursor port
o Connect Power cord to tablet
o Plug in tablet power cord to
115
VAC
60
Hz*
o Turn on tablet
o Verify tablet POWER ON indicator
is
lit.
o Turn on computer
Your graphics sytem is now ready
for
use.
You
may either load a graphics software
diskette (you need to load DOS first) and
begin using
your
new tablet and graphics
software,
or
you may
go
to the OPERATIONS
section and learn a bit more about your
tablet first.
RS232
Port or
Serial Port or
Asynchronous
Adapter
WURTR
CORPOI=\RTlcn
4

5
HARDWARE CONFIGURATION AND SETUP
MODE/BAUD SWITCH SETUP
The Mode/Baud Switch on the rear panel sets the
default modes
of
operation and baud rates at
POWER ON
or
RESET. The user can subsequently
change the modes using the menu
if
the menu has
been turned on by program switch
or
external input.
In
addition, modes may
be
externally programmed.
, (See Appendix
3:
Input Formats.)
NOTE: Tablet Baud rate must
be
set to computer
Baud rate
for
proper operation.
MODES OF OPERATION:
AUTO: continuous dataQutput when pen
or
cursor
is within proximity
of
the surface active area
or
pen/cursor switch
is
activated.
DRAW: continuous data
output
when writing,
tracing
or
drawing and pen/cursor switch is
activated.
POINT: single point data
output
upon pen/cursor
switch activation.
DELTA: single data
output
for
each
0.01
inch
predefined increment
of
pen/cursor movement
when pen/cursor switch is activated.
BAUD
RATE:
Data
transmission
speed expressed in bits/second.
Eight standard Baud rates are provided. See Table
at
right
and Program
Switch
3 below.
PROGRAM SWITCH SETUP
The Program Switch located on the rear panel
defines
during
POWER ON
or
RESET the modes
of
operation, resolution, menu internal and external
operation, and
output
format selection. The program
switch selections can subsequently be changed
or
externally programmed by a program input
message. (See Appendix
3:
Input Formats.)
OUTPUT
FORMAT: Four output formats are
provided
for
the user. Formats 1 and 2 are binary
coded and are compatible with standard industry
tablets. Formats 3 and 4 provide
for
the additional
capability
of
your
Kurta Tablet
(Le.,
control menu,
higher resolution, tablet size expansion) and are
recommended for new designs. (See Appendix
4:
Output Formats.)
BAUD
RATE:
Two
ranges
of
Baud Rate are
provided:
~Sw~i~tc~h~3____
=B~au~d~R~a~te~s~
____________________
__
OFF =
High
19200,9600.4800,2400
ON =
Low
1200,600,300,
150
NOTE:
Both
Mode/Baud
Switches
3 & 4 and Program
Switch
3
must
be set
to
obtain
correct
Baud Rate,
RESOLUTION: Two resolutions provide data output
as follows:
Switch 4 8.5 x
11
Active Area
12
x
12
Active Area
OFF = 200
PPI
X = 0
to
2200 X = 0
to
2400
ON = 100
PPI
Y =
Oto
1700
X =
Oto
1100 Y = 0
to
2400
X=Ot01200
Y=Ot0850
Y=Ot01200
(See Menu Keyboard (LO
RES
and HI RES) and
Appendix
1:
Origin Set and Resolution.)
WURTR
CORPORRTlOn
REAR
PANEL VIEW
MODE/BAUD SWITCH
SETUP TABLE
MODE/BAUD
SWITCH POSITION
SELECTION 1 2 3
Modes: Auto OFF OFF
Draw OFF ON
Point ON OFF
Delta ON ON
Baud Rate:
High
Low
19200 1200 OFF
9600 600 OFF
4800 300 ON
2400 150 ON
REAR
PANEL VIEW
PROGRAM SWITCH
SETUP TABLE
PROGRAM SWITCH POSITIONS
SELECTIONS 1 2 3 4 5 6
Output
Format: 1 OFF OFF
2
ON
OFF
3 OFF ON
4
ON
ON
Baud Rate:
High OFF
Low
ON
Resolution:
200
PPI
OFF
100
PPI
ON
Remote Mode:
Inactive OFF
Active ON
Internal
Menu Operation:
Active OFF
Inactive ON
External
Menu Operation:
Active
Inactive
Origin:
Upper Left
Lower Left
4
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
7
OFF
ON
8
OFF
ON

HARDWARE CONFIGURATION AND SETUP (continued)
PROGRAM SWITCH SETUP
(continued)
REMOTE MODE: When remote mode
is
inactive
(Switch 5 OFF), tablet
outputs
data in mode
selected (Auto, Draw, Point, Delta). When active
(Switch 5 ON), tablet will
output
data
only
upon
receipt
of
"DATA
REQUEST"
command
from host.
MENU INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL OPERATIONS:
Switches 6 and 7 together control the operation
of
the menu keyboard. The menu keyboard may be
divided into
CONTROL
KEYS and
FUNCTION
KEYS.
CONTROL
KEYS (AUTO
through
CLEAR)
can change tablet operations
or
send a character
to
the Host when selected.
FUNCTION
KEYS (FO-F9/
F11) can send
only
a character
to
the host.
See
MENU KEYBOARD
for
more detailed description
and table at right
for
switch settings.
The MESSAGE that will be sent by the tablet
to
the
computer
when SEND MESSAGE
is
listed in the
MENU Operations table is indicated beneath each
Key in the diagram below. X data equals Menu Key
location and Y data equals zero (0). (See Appendix
4:
Output Formats and Format Notes for Status.)
INTERNAL Switch 6
EXTERNAL Switch 7
MENU
CONTROL
FUNCTION
KEYS
OFF
OFF
CHANGES
OPERATION
SEND
MESSAGE
OFF ON
ON OFF
CHANGES
SEND
OPERATION MESSAGE
SEND
MESSAGE
ON
ON
\..
CONTROL KEYS
·1..
FUNCTION KEYS
·1
·1
~:....JL..D=:'=Aw-,lp:TIID::Alls::ell
::
II
::
1t=1Is::ellc:,1
:
,,:
1/
: II.:
II
:
II
.:
"
:.:
II
:
II:.:
~
.:
II
::
/I
:;
I
ORIGIN: Switch 8 OFF
Origin is in
upper left.
ORIGIN
7 8 9 10
11
12
13 14
Switch 8 ON
Origin
is
in
lower left.
(See Menu Keyboard (Origin Set) and Appendix
1:
Origin Set and Resolution.)
I-lURTR
CORPORRTlon
16
17
18 19
20
21
ORIGIN
6

7
PEN
TIP
PEN AND CURSOR ASSEMBLIES
PEN ASSEMBLY
PEN PRESSURE
AND
SWITCH OPERATION: Your
PEN has an internal switch housed inside the
BARREL ASSEMBLY. The switch
is
activated when
the PEN is pressed
down
on
any
surface; however,
MENU
FUNCTIONS
or
X,
Y coordinates are
transmitted
only
when.the pen
is
in
proximity
to the
MENU
or
WRITING SURFACE.
NOTE:
Normal
writing
pressure
is
sufficient to fully
activate the PEN SWITCH. (Press the exposed tip
of
the CARTRIDGE
to
your
finger
to see and feel the
amount
of
movement and pressure required.)
Although the pen
is
ruggedly designed
for
years
of
use, it
is
still a preCision instrument. Do
not
jam the
switch
or
otherwise abuse it.
TO
DISASSEMBLE: Turn PEN TIP counter-
clockwise. Remove CARTRIDGE
or
PEN
from
BARREL ASSEMBLY being careful
not
to
lose
SPRING.
TO
REASSEMBLE: Insert
new
or
replacement CARTRIDGE
into
BARREL
ASSEMBLY. Replace SPRING
on
CARTRIDGE.
Replace PEN TIP and turn clockwise to tighten.
NOTE: The CARTRIDGE supplied with pen
has,!2Q
ink.
CURSOR ASSEMBLY
@t
~
U
IT]
~l!
tJ==::l
::l~
[[J]
J:
18
.~
'---
=
CARE
AND
HANDLING:
Although
your
3-Button
Cursor
is
designed
of
durable plastic,
you
should
exercise care while handling and cleaning it.
Do
not
drop
the Cursor
or
get it wet. Cleaning
requires only a soft cloth
lightly
dampened with
anon-abrasive
cleaner
which
does
not
harm
plastics.
NOTE: DO
NOT
clean the
Cursor
with chemicals
~sive
materials which may harm
or
scratch
the
plastic-especially
the clear lens area.
CURSOR OPERATION: Your optional Cursor has
preCision crosshairs which allow greater accuracy in
locating points to be digitized. The Cursor provides
operation equivalent to the
Pen
when using Switch
S1,
and much greater capability when using the
flexibility
of
all three switches in
conjunction
with
Software programs.
SWITCHES: Each
of
the three switches
is
coded
separately, so the switches may be used individually
or
in tandem giving
eight
(8)
possible combinations.
Switch
S1
is
identical in operation
to
PEN SWITCH.
~~IIII~I
______________
~Fo
SPRING FISHER SPACE PEN
OR
DRY CARTRIDGE STYLUS BARREL ASSEMBLY
(NOTE: End surface must be kept clean and shiny.)
I-lURTR
CORPORRTlon

MENU KEYBOARD
(Internal Menu Operation -Program Switch 6 must be off.)
~
CONTROL
KEYS
-I_
FUNCTION
KEYS
.;
..
I
1=1I~1I~IID~IIS:EII=II=I~jIS:EIIC:,I:II:II:II:II:II:II:II:II:II:11:11:1
CONTROL
KEYS
AUTO:
Continuous
data
output
when
pen/cursor
is
within
proximity
of
the active area
or
pen/cursor switch
is activated.
DRAW: ContinuoLis data
ouput
when writing, tracing,
or
drawing and
pen/cursor
switch
is
activated.
POINT: Single
point
data
output
upon each pen/cursor switch activation.
DELTA: Single data
output
for
each
0.01
inch predefined increment
of
pen/cursor
movement when pen/cursor
switch
is
activated.
SPARE: Position available
for
user definition.
Output
character predefined.
LO RES: Sets resolution to
'12
of
program switch resolution.
HI RES: Sets resolution
to
program switch resolution.
(e.g., if program switch resolution = 100: LO RES =
50,
HI
RES
= 100; if program switch resolution =
200:
LO
RES
=
100, HI
RES
= 200.)
ORIGIN SET: First pen
or
cursor switch activation in the surface active area after origin set selection locates the
origin
(x =
0,
y =
0)
at that point. X and y
output
data will increase
or
decrease from the new origin based on
program switch origin setting (upper left, lower left) and resolution. (See Appendix
1:
Origin Set and
Resolution
for
more detail.)
SPARE: Position available
for
user definition.
Output
character predefined.
CLEAR: Resets
origin
to
program switch origin setting
(Le.,
upper
left, lower left).
FUNCTION
KEYS
FO-F9/F11: Predefined
output
character sent
to
host. Function keys can be used with host and software to select
printing
or
plotting operations, save
or
load to disk, call new programs
or
subroutines, request tablet setup
parameters
to
be downloaded, etc.
I-lURTR
CORPORRTlon
8

9
OPERATION
Once the tablet has been connected
to
the computer and the Mode/Baud and Program Switches have been set the
system is ready to operate. The following checkout procedure will confirm proper operation and provide
. familiarization.
Set the tablet switches
as
follows:
Mode/Baud Switch
Point Mode
9600
Baud
Program
Switch
Format 1
Baud Rates
Resolution 200
Remote
mode
inactive
Menu internal active
Menu external active
Origin
lower
left
Type
in
the following BASIC program following the computer instruction:
100
DIM
.IN(4)
110
OPEN
"COM1:9600,O,7,1"
AS#l
120
1=0
130
IF
EOF(1)
THEN
GOTO
130
140
INCI)=ASCCINPUT$(1,~1»
150
1=1+1
160
IF
1<5
THEN
GO
TO
130
170
5=63
AND
INCO)
180
X=64*C63
AND
IN(2»
+
C63
AND
IN(I»
190
Y=64*(63
AND
IN(4»
+
(63
AND
IN(3»
200
PRINT "STATUS =
";
210
PRINT USING
"#";5;
220
PRINT"
X =
";
230
PRINT USING
"####";X;
240
PRINT"
X =
"I
250
PRINT USING
"#~##";Y
260
GOTO
120
1 ON and 2
OFF
3 OFF and 4 ON
1 OFF, 2 OFF
3 OFF
40FF
50FF
60FF
7 OFF
BON
Type RUN and depress the RETURN key. Touch the pen down
in
the lower left corner
of
the active
area.
The X and Y values should be approximately zero. Since the tablet is set to POINT mode, each time you
touch the pen down in the active area a single data output for X and Y will occur.
Now move the pen
to
the right and confirm that the value
of
X increases each time you press the
pen
down.
Do the same for
Y.
The values
of
X and Y should change
200
counts for each inch
of
movement
in
the X
or
Y direction.
NOTE: Pressing the pen down activates the
pen
switch which transmits the signal to the
computer.
Press
the pen firmly but
do
not strike the
pen
tip on the surface
as
that
action may damage both the pen and the surface.
Place the pen on the menu keyboard over the LO
RES
menu location. Press the pen down on the circular
black area underthe word LO
RES.
Now touch the pen down on the active area several times
as
you move
from left
to
right. Confirm that the resolution is 100 points per inch.
Try to activate the
pen
on a surface away from the tablet, no X
or
Y data should appear.
Touch the pen
to
ORIGIN SET and then to a location in the center
of
the tablet. The data should be zero
upon pen down and should increase in value
to
the right and up from this new origin location. This capability
can be used to set the start point
for
data
or
the location
of
a paper
or
form. Touch CLEAR
to
reset the menu
to its initial lower left corner position.
WURTR
CORPORRTlOn

OPERATION (continued)
NOTE: When using DELTA,
DRAW,
or
AUTO mode with this TEST program, the volume
--
of
tablet output data may cause a BUFFER OVERFLOW condition indicating the
computer string buffer is full. If this occurs, restart the BASIC program and reduce
the time you transmit data.
Touch the pen to DELTA mode. Now place the pen on the active area. The X and Y position data change
only
when the pen switch is activated and the pen moves
0.01
inch. If the pen switch
is
activated and the pen
is
not moved, data output will stop.
Touch the pen to DRAW mode. Now place the pen on the active area. The X and Y position data should
only change when drawing on the surface. Note how the data stops when the pen pressure
is
removed.
Touch the pen
to
AUTO mode and raise the pen about two inches above the active area. Lower the pen
slowly and note that data will start appearing on the screen when the pen
is
approximately % inch above the
surface. No pen switch activation is required.
Spend some time learning the basic functions
of
the tablet and confirming proper operation.
You
are then
ready to advance to more significant use
of
the tablet in operation with application software.
See
Appendix
1:
Origin Set and Resolution.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
Your Series ONE graphic tablet does not require periodic maintenance other than normal cleaning and
upkeep. Make sure the writing and menu areas are clean and free
of
conductive material. The pen may need
periodic cartridge
repl~cement
to maintain a smooth tip
or
provide ink capability.
WURTR
CORPORRTlOn
10

11
TROUBLESHOOTING
If you have trouble,
1)
Check all electricai connections,
2)
Verify switch settings are proper
for
Baud rate
and software program,
3)
Check tablet is operational by using test program, and
4)
Verify
your
software is
operating properly.
PROBLEM
Power indicator does not light
and/or
unit does not appear
to operate.
Tablet
is
ON but
there is no apparent output.
Data output appears to be
intermittent
or
spiked.
Data appears to be distorted .
or
inconsistent
or
intermittent.
Pen
will not write with
Fisher Space
Pen.
Software Program from
diskette doesn't load.
Data output is strange.
Menu does not operate.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Power switch
is
OFF.
Power cord
is
not plugged
into tablet.
Power cord
is
not plugged
into operating power source.
Interface cable
is
not
plugged into computer.
Pen
or
cursor is not plugged in.
Pen
is
not in active area
or
pen switch is not activated.
Computer software is
not operating.
Baud rate is not set correctly
Program Switch not set properly.
RS232 connection may not be
compatible with your computer.
Pen
cartridge is not
conducting signal.
Pen
tip is loose.
Conductive materials are
being used on surface.
Supplied cartridge
is
a dry
or
inkless cartridge.
Ink cartridge is empty
Tablet may not be on
or
connected properly.
Baud rate switches
may be set incorrectly.
Program Switch
for
Output
Format may
be
set incorrectly.
Program Switches 6 & 7 are not
set properly.
WURTR
CORPORRTlOn
ACTION
Turn ON.
Plug in firmly.
Connect and check power.
Plug in firmly.
Plug in firmly.
Place pen within active area
and press down firmly.
Re
boot software and confirm
operation.
Set Mode/Baud switch.
Check Switch settings with
software instructions.
See
Appendix
2:
RS232 Interface
Connector
for
possible
reconfiguration.
Remove and polish top
of
cartridge with eraser until clean
and shiny.
See
Pen
Assembly.
Tighten firmly in clockwise
direction (must have spring to
operate).
Do not use pencil lead, marker
pen
or
other conductive material.
If ink
is
desired, replace cartridge.
See
Pen
Assembly.
Replace
as
defined above.
Turn on tablet. If tablet is on, reset.
Verify connections and switch
settings have been made properly.
Contact Software Dealer.
Set
Mode/Baud
Switches 3 & 4 and
Program Switch 3 to
computer
Baud
rate and push RESET switch.
See
Appendix
4:
Output
Formats.
Select proper format, set Program
Switch and push RESET Switch.
See Hardware Configuration and
Setup
or
Software Manual for
properswitch settings. Setswitches
and push RESET switch.

SPECIFICATIONS
Performance
Resolution
Accuracy
Conversion
rate
Active
Area
Writing
area
Menu
keyboard
Transducer
Pen
Cursor
(option)
Modes
of
operation
Switch
selectable
power
on
or
reset
(default)
modes
Menu
selectable
Interface
Serial RS232
Formats
Baud
rate
Microprocessor
Z8
Technology
Electrostatic
Mechanical
Tablet
with
electronics
Weight
Active/total
area
ratio
65%
Envi
ronment
Ambient
temperature
Shock
and
vibration
Duty
cycle
Electrical
AC
power
Regulatory
FCC
UL WURTR
CORPORRTlon
Programmable
to
200
points
per
inch
+/-
.025
inch
To 200 x and y coordinate pairs
plus
status per
second
(requires
compatible
baud
rate -see
Formats)
8.5 x
11
inches
(216 x 280
mm)
12
x
12
inches
(305 x 305mm)
20
positions
on 1 x
11
inch
area
(3
x 280
mm)
22
positions
on
1 x
12
inch
area
(34 x 305mm)
Equipped
with
dry
stylus
(can
be replaced with Fisher Space
Pen
with
ink)
3
button
(can be
purchased
at dealer)
Auto, Draw, Point, Delta
and External
Auto, Draw, Point, Delta,
Resolution and Origin
6
foot
cable equipped with
DB-25S female
connector
Binary
or
ASCII
(BCD)
(switch
selectable)
To 19,200 Baud
(switch
selectable)
Factory
programmed
Kurta
proprietary
design
120
x 13.5W (305 x 343mm)
160
x 15W (407 x
381
mm)
5.5 Ibs (2497 gm) (8.5 x
11
inch)
6.51bs
(2951
gm) (12 x
12
inch)
Withstands
normal
office
or
computer
room
operation
Continuous
115 VAC, 50/60 Hz
Class B
approved
milA8C9
SERIES
ONE
Approved
for
UL114 and 478
12

Active Area
Conversion Rate
Data
Kurta
Menu
Menu Keyboard
Modes of Operation
Mouse
Origin
Proximity
Resolution
Status
Tablet
13
GLOSSARY
The
8%
x
11
(or
12
x
12)
inch area of the surface that may be used for drawing.
Number or conversions of x and y coordinate data pairs plus pen/cursor status
that
occur
per second. The output rate
is
dependent on the Baud rate and
format selection.
Numbers
or
counts that result from the conversion by the tablet of the pen or
cursor position into corresponding digital information. The number varies from a
value of zero at the origin to a maximum of 2200 (2400)
in
the x direction and
1700
(2400)
in
the y direction.
A "message"
in
an
old pre-biblical language,
i.e.
a message tablet.
Area of tablet where pressing the pen at defined surface locations
is
processed
by the tablet or external software
as
a selection
of
alternatives.
The 1 by
11
(12)
inch area of the surface that has
20
(22)
selection locations that
can be used to internally control the tablet or output control messages to the host
processor. Selections must be made
in
the lower portion of the
area.
Auto, Draw, Point, Delta and External configurations of operation.
(See
definition
of each mode
in
the Hardware Configuration and Setup section.)
Little device that will bite you but has been replaced by tablet that will output all
that a mouse does plus much, much more.
Place on surface where x and y position values are set to zero. Upon power up or
RESET the origin
is
in lower left or upper left corner of the active area depending
on Program Switch setting. The origin can be relocated
to
other positions by the
origin set function on the Menu Keyboard.
Indicates the range or distance the pen
or
cursor will operate above the menu
keyboard or active
area.
The counts per inch or number changes that occur
as
the pen
or
cursor
is
moved.
Output character that defines if the pen or cursor
is
in promixity of the surface, if
the pen switch
is
activated, if the pen or cursor
is
located on the menu keyboard
or active area and if
anyone
of the cursor buttons are pushed.
Pen
or cursor, special writing area and electronics that converts position
or
writing into corresponding digital data that can be processed by a computer or
used for other purposes.
I-lURTR
C:ORPORRTlon

APPENDIX
1:
ORIGIN SET AND RESOLUTION
Several examples
of
ORIGIN and RESOLUTION are provided to assist you in understanding
your
tablet.
Both PROGRAM'SWITCHES and MENU CONTROL
KEYS
are changed to display the
powerfu-I
capabilities of your
graphics tablet. All coordinate pairs are: (X, V).
Set
Mode/Baud Switch: I 2 • • (Point Mode,
9600
Baud).
Push RESET after each SWITCH change and verify output.
~~
~
~
~
PROGRAM SWITCH
Format 1 1 OFF, 2 OFF
Baud rate
Resolution 200
Remote
mode
inactive
Menu internal active
Menu external active
Origin
upper
left
30FF
40FF
5 OFF
60FF
7 OFF
8 OFF
Select Control Key LO
RES.
Resolution drops to 50 PPI.
Do not RESET.
NOTE:
All
X and Y values shown
are
for
8.5 x
11
inch tablet.
Change Switch 8 to ON.
Push RESET Switch.
Origin moves to lower left.
..
Select Control Key ORIGIN and
touch
Pen
down in center
of
writing area. (X, Y coordinates
are approximate.)
NOTE: X coordinates to left of
Origin decrease in value from
1023.
Y coordinates below Origin
decrease in value from
1023.
Do not RESET.
WURTR
CORPORRTlOn
(1100.00)
Change Switch 4 to ON.
Push RESET switch.
Resolution drops to
100
PPI.
L.
______
---.J
-
Change Switch 4 to
OFF.
Push RESET Switch. Select
Control Key ORIGIN and touch
center.
NOTE: Tablet is
200
PPI
with
Origin in center.
NOTE: Xand Ydecrease in value
from
4095
to left
of
and below
Origin.
14

15
APPENDIX
2:
RS232 INTERFACE CONNECTOR
The RS232 cable that comes standard with
your
unit
is
equipped with a
25
pin female
connector
(Type DB-25S).
This
connector
allows
reconfiguration
of
the cable interface to
accomodate
different hardware
or
software
requirements. The reconfiguration is made possible
through
the use
of
quick
disconnect
pins within the
connector
housing.
PIN # WIRE
COLOR
1 Shield/Black
2 Brown
3 Red
4 Orange
5 Yellow
6 Green
7 White
6
to
8 Buss Wire
Buss Wire
NOTES:
NOTE: Disconnect all
power
before beginning conversion.
TO
DISASSEMBLE: Remove
two
(2) screws from
connector
shell by
turning
counterclockwise. Remove shell.
Make necessary connections.
TO
REASSEMBLE: Replace
connector
shell. insert
two
(2)
screws and tighten by
turning
clockwise.
TABLET
FUNCTION
PIN #
TYPICAL
COMPUTER
FUNCTION
Ground/Return
(Shield) 1
Ground
Receive Data In 2 Transmit Data
Out
Transmit Data
Out
3 Receive Data
In
Clear to Send (Optional) 4 Request
to
Send
Tied
to
+12VDC, 300 Ohms 5 Clear to Send
Tied to +12VDC, 300
Ohms
6 Data Set Ready
Signal
Ground
7 Signal
Ground
8 Carrier Detector
20
Data Terminal Ready
1)
If a male
connector
is
required, obtain a shielded adapter from
your
local
computer
store.
2)
The
connector
normally
is shipped as
configured
above with Pin 4 disconnected because the tablet does
not
require Clear
to
Send
to
operate. (If Pin 4 is connected, you must have a logic one
input
or
tablet will be
inhibited.)
3)
If
your
computer
or
software program requires the
input
and
output
channels to
be
reversed (consult
your
computer
or
software manual), reconfigure the
connector
as
required using the
quick
disconnect
pins.
4)
The
following
diagrams
depict
some
of
the
common
configurations:
Computer
Pin Tablet Pin
Computer
Pin Tablet Pin
Computer
Pin Tablet Pin
2
~
2
3 ( 3
4 4
5 ( 5
Typical Ship
Configuration
Host RTS not used.
Computer
Pin Tablet Pin
2
~
---
.....
X
....
_:~
__
3
4---
........
1-1----
5
."
....
--(E---
4
5
Communication
channels
reversed.
Host
RTS
not
used.
2
~
2
3 ( 3
4
~
4
5 ( 5
Host
uses RTS
to
control
tablet
output.
Any
Configuration
may apply
Computer
Pin Tablet Pin
6 6
~o
~
2~
Computer
requires Data
Terminal Ready
WURTR
CORPORRTlon
2 X
~
3
4 X
~
5
Communication
channels
reversed.
NOTE: Pin
20
is tied high
--
(+12VDC, 300 Ohms)
to Pins
5,
6 and 8
but can be disabled
if required by dis-
connecting
the jumper.
2
3
4
5

APPENDIX
3:
INPUT
FORMATS
Three
INPUT
FORMATS
have
been
provided
for
HOST
or
SOFTWARE
control
of
your
tablet
(Note:
On
INPUT
FORMATS,
tablet
does
not
monitor
parity
bit.
This
allows
you
to
use
7
data
bits
and
odd
parity
or
8
data
bits
and
no
parity
for
your
OUTPUT
FORMATS.)
SINGLE
CHARACTER
INPUT
FORMAT
TABLE
A
Menu
Functions
Modes
Mode/Baud
Menu
CHARACTER
BITS
CHAR
STOP STOP B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2
B1
BO
START
P
This
format
may
be
used
individually
to
program
the
tablet
to
1)
change
MODES
or
RESOLUTION
or
SET
ORIGIN
or
2)
set
MISC
CONTROL
FUNCTIONS
as
shown
in
Table
A.
Multiple
changes
or
controls
are
accom-
panied
by
sending
sequential
formats
or
as
required
by
the
program.
For
example,
if
you
wish
to
program
tablet
to
DELTA
mode,
go
to
Table
A
and
find
HEX
character
associated
with
DELTA
which
is 43.
Convert
HEX
to
BINARY
using
table
below.
Character
bits
in
HEX
have
values as
follows:
BIT
VALUE
The
single
character
Input
Format
you
would
send
in
BINARY
equivalent
to
HEX
43 is:
CHARACTER
BITS
STOP STOP
B7
B6 B5 B4 B3 B2
B1
BO
START
------
--
--
--
--
--
--
----
P 0 0 0 0
(You have seven
(7)
character
bits
and
panty
is
odd.)
PROGRAM
MESSAGE
INPUT
FORMAT
CHARACTER
BITS
CHAR.
..§IQ.E.
STOP
B7
..§§...
J&...
.1!i...
.J!.L .1lL Jl.L..
-lliL~
P1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1
P S2-7
52·6
S2-5 S2-4 0 S2-2 52-1
P 0 0 0 0
S1-1
S1-2 S2-8
This
format
may
be
used
to
program
the
tablet
to
1)
change
MODES
and
2)
change
PROGRAM
SWITCH
functions
shown
in
Table
B.
For
clarity
in
the
Input
Format,
Mode/Baud
Switches
are
indicated
as
S1-1
and
S1-2
and
Program
Switches
are
indicated
as S2-1
through
S2-8.
Character
bits
for
switch
settings
are
as
follows:
OFF
=0
ON
=1
USing
the
PROGRAM
MESSAGE
INPUT
FORMAT
allows
you
to
program
or
down
load
all
switch
settings
for
the
table
EXCEPT
the
BAUD
RATE
which
must
be
manually
set
prior
to
POWER
ON.
NOTE:
This
format
programs
all
switch
settings
except
BAUD
RATE.
NOTE:
PROGRAM
SWITCH
settings
determine
tablet
operation
on
POWER
ON
or
RESET.
Each
subsequent
single
CHARACTER
or
PROGRAM
MESSAGE
INPUT
FORMAT
will
supercede
(replace)
or
complement
(add
to)
the
PROGRAM
SWITCH
settings
or
INPUT
FORMATS
preceding
it.
0
0
0
Auto
Draw
Point
Delta
(001
inch)
Resolution
Fixed
(La)
RES
(Hi)
RES
Graphic
Management
Set
Origin
Origin
Clear
S1
S2
OFF OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
ON ON
MISC
CONTROL
FUNCTIONS
Data
Request
Test
&
Status
Request
Reset Reset
(MOM)
TABLE
B
Mode/Baud
Switch
Functions
Modes
S1
S2
Auto
OFF OFF
Draw
OFF
ON
Point
ON
OFF
Delta
(0.01
inch)
ON ON
Program
Switch
Functions
Output
Format
S1
S2
Format
1:
La
Res
Packed
Binary
OFF OFF
Format
2:
Hi
Res
Packed
Binary
ON
OFF
Format
3:
Hi
Res
Packed
Binary
OFF
ON
Format
4:
Hi
Res
ASCII
(BCD)
ON ON
Baud
Rate
High
S3
19200,9600,4800,2400
OFF
Low
1200, 600, 300, 150
ON
Resolution
S4
200
PPI
OFF
100
PPI
ON
Remote
Mode
S5
Inactive
OFF
Active
ON
Menu
Internal
Operation
S6
Active
OFF
Inactive
ON
Menu
External
Operation
S7
Active
OFF
Inactive
ON
Origin
Location
S8
Upper
left
OFF
Lower
ieii ON
I-lURTR
CORPORRTlon
0
1
2
3
5
6
7
9
ASCII
@
A
B
C
E
F
G
I
2
HEX
40
41
42
43
45
46
47
49
32
3 33
5 35
16

APPENDIX
3:
INPUT
FORMATS (continued)
RESOLUTION MESSAGE INPUT FORMAT
CHARACTER
BITS
CHAR.
STOP
STOP
B7 B6 B5
B4
B3 B2
B1
BO
START
P 0 0 0 0 0 0
2 P X6
X5 X4 X3 X2
X1
XO
0
3 P X13 x12
X11
X10
X9 X8 X7
0
P Y6 Y5 Y4 Y3 Y2
Y1
YO
0
5 P Y13 Y12
Y11
Y10 Y9 Y8
Y7
0
This format allows you
to
define tablet resolution
by
defining the maximum
number
of counts
or
points in the
X and Y axis, respectively. The maximum
count
for
an
8.5
x
11
inch active area at 200 pOints per inch would be 2200
x 1700 pOints. X and Y may have a different number
of
points per inch. This format allows you to match the CRT
pixel count, the printer
or
plotter capability,
or
program
restrictions.
Character bits for X and
Yare
as
follows:
OFF =0 ON =1
TABLE C
CHARACTER
EXAMPLES
BITS
640 200
VALUE X Y X Y X Y
-------
4
8
16
32
64
128
256
512
1024
2048
4096
8192
16384
32768
XO
X1
X2
X3
X4
X5
X6
X7
X8
X9
X10
X11
X12
X13
X14
X15
YO
0 0
Y1
0 0
Y2
0 0
Y3
0 1
Y4
0 0
Y5
a 0
Y6
0
Y7
1 1
Y8
0 0
Y9
1 0
Y10 0 0
Y11
0 0
Y12 0 0
Y13 0 0
Y14 0 0
Y15 0 0
RESOLUTION AT
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
STANDARD SWITCH SETTINGS
POINTS
IN
TABLET
NOTE:
You
cannot exceed the maximum of
200
points per
inch
(X
=2200, Y =1700
for
an
8.5 x
11
inch tablet). To
define resolution,
1)
set maximum tablet values
for
X and
Y,
2)
put "1" in X column next
to
number(s) in VALUE
column which add to value you wish. (See example, 128 +
512 = 640),3) Put "0" in remaining X
column
blanks,
4)
Do
same for
Y,
5)
Insert character bits into format.
8.5 X
11
Inch
12 x 12
Inch
~
MENU
PPI X Y X Y
100 PPI
La
RES
50
550 425 600 600
HIRES
100 1100 850 1200 1200
200 PPI
La
RES 100 1100 850 1200 1200
HIRES
200 2200 1700 2400 2400
NOTE: Maximum tablet output =
200
PPI.
X12-X15 and Y12-Y15 will =
O.
WURTR
C:ORPORRTlon
17

APPENDIX
4:
OUTPUT
FORMATS
FORMAT
1
•
Lo
Resolution Packed Binary
Message Format out
•
Five
(5) characters
• To 200
pOints
per inch resolution
• Can
be
used with existing systems
• B6 = synchronization bit
FORMAT
2
• Hi Resolution Packed Binary
Message Format out
• Six (6) characters
•
To
200 points per inch resolution
• Can be used with existing systems
• B7 = synchronization bit
FORMAT
3
•
Hi
Resolution Binary Message
Format Out
• Five (5) characters
• To 200
pOints
per inch resolution
•
Full
MENUS
use for new systems
• B7 = synchronization bit
FORMAT
4
• ASCII Message Format Out
• Ten (10) characters
• To 200 points per inch ;-esolution
• Full
MENU
use for new systems
FORMAT NOTES:
X =X (left and right) data bits
..
XO
=LSB
V =V (up and down )data bits
..
VO = LSB
P =Odd parity (if available)
M =Menu (if 0 =data output;
if
1 =menu output: x =menu -location,
y =
O.
See internal/external menu.)
81
= When pen or cursor switch No. 1
is
activated,
S1
= 1 (otherwise
S1
= 0)
S2-S4 = Cursor switch No. 2-4 are activated,
S2-S4 = 1 respectively (otherwise S2-S4 = 0).
CR = Carriage Return
A3 A2
o 1
o 1
1 0
A1 =Pen/Cursor location and switch status
a =No switch activation
1 =Switch activation
in
writing area
o =Switch activation
in
menu area
CHARACTER
BITS
Character
STOP STOP
B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2
B1
BO
START
1 (Status) p
S4
S3 S2
51
M
Xl
X7
Yl
Y7
2 (Data) p 0
X5 X4
X3 X2
XO
0
3lData)
p 0
X11
Xl0
X9
X8
X6
0
4 (Data) 0
Y5
Y4
Y<l
Y2
YO
0
5 (Data)
Yll
Yl0
Y9
YB
Y6
0
CHARACTER
BITS
Character
STOP STOP
B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2
Bl
BO
START
1 (Status!
Data) M S4
53
S2
51
X15
X14
0
2 (Data) 0
X13
X12
XII
Xl0
X9
XB
X7
0
3 (Data) 0
X6 X5 X4 X3 X2
Xl
XO
0
4 (Data) 0 0 0 0 0 Y15 Y14
5 (Data)
6 (Data)
o Y13 Y12
Yll
Yl0
Y9
YB
Y6
Y6
Y5
Y4
Y3
Y2
Yl
YO
CHARACTER
BITS
o
Character
STOP STOP
B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2
Bl
BO
START
1 (Status)
2 (Data)
3 (Data) .
4 (Data)
5 (Data)
Character
1 (Status)
2 (Data)
3 (Data)
4 (Data)
5 (Data)
6 (Data)
7 (Data)
B(Data)
9 (Data)
10 (CR)
o M S4
53 52
51
0
o
X6
X5 X4
X3
X2
Xl
XO
o
X13
X12
XII
Xl0
X9
XB
X7
o Y6
Y5 Y4 Y3 Y2
Yl
YO
o Y13 Y12
Yll
Yl0
Y9
YB
Y7
CHARACTER
BITS
STOP
STOP
B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2
Bl
BO
START
P A3 A2
Al
54
53
52
51
P 0
X15 X14 X13
X12
0
P 0
XII
Xl0
X9
XB
0
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
o
o
o o
X7
X6 X5
X4
X3 X2
Xl
XO
Y15 Y14 Y13 Y12
Yll
Yl0
Y9
YB
Y7
Y6 Y5
Y4
Y3
Y2
Y1
YO
o 0 o
o
WURTR
CORPORRTlon
18
Table of contents