Lord MicroStrain WSDA-2000 User manual

LORD USERMANUAL
WSDA®-2000
Wireless Sensor Data Aggregator

LORD SensingSystems
459HurricaneLane
Suite102
Williston,VT05495
UnitedStatesofAmerica
Phone: 802-862-6629
Fax: 802-863-4093
9:00AM to5:00PM(EasternTimeUS & Canada)
http://www.microstrain.com
sensing_support@LORD.com
sensing_sales@LORD.com
Document 8500-0090 Revision A
Subjecttochange withoutnotice.

WSDA®-2000 User Manual
Table of Contents
1. Wireless Sensor Network Overview
6
2. Gateway Overview
7
2.1 GatewayComponents
8
2.2 GatewayInterface
9
3. System Operation
10
3.1 Software Installation
10
3.2 System Connections
11
3.3 Gateway Operation
12
3.4 Gateway Communication
12
3.5 Gateway Settings
14
3.5.1 Access WSDA Control Panel 14
3.5.2 Change Transmit Power 16
3.5.3 Change Frequency 16
4. Gateway Menu Navigation
18
4.1 Gateway Information
18
4.1.1 About the Gateway 18
4.1.2 Node List 20
4.2 Data Options Menu
21
4.2.1 CAN J1939 Output 22
4.2.2 Data Alias Definitions 29
4.2.3 SensorCloud™ Upload Filter 31
4.2.4 WSDA Data Downloader Calibration Coefficients 32
4.2.5 Clear Stored Data 34
4.3 Gateway Tools Menu
34
4.3.1 Diagnostics 35
4.3.2 Configuration 36

WSDA®-2000 User Manual
4.3.3 Time Options 39
4.3.4 Reboot 41
4.3.5 OperatingSystem (OS) Upgrade 42
4.3.6 Change Password 43
5. Remote Connectivity
44
6. Using the Beacon
47
6.1 System Bandwidth in Synchronized Sampling
48
6.2 Synchronized Sampling with Multiple Gateways
48
7. Sensor Node Access
49
7.1 Connect to Nodes
49
7.1.1 Automatic Node Discovery on Same Frequency 49
7.1.2 Automatic Node Discovery on Different Frequency 49
7.1.3 Manually Add Node 51
7.2 Configure Node
53
7.3 Configure and Start Sampling
53
8. Viewing Data
58
8.1 SensorCloud
58
8.1.1 Navigating Menus 58
8.2 SensorConnect
61
8.2.1 Using Dashboards and Widgets 61
8.2.2 Navigating Graphs 62
8.2.3 Widgets Options 62
8.2.4 Time Series Widget Menu 63
8.2.5 Exporting Data Files 63
8.3 Using the Data Downloader
64
9. Gateway Installation
68
9.1 Installation Recommendations
68

WSDA®-2000 User Manual
9.1.1 Range Test 70
9.2 Multi-port Connector Interface
71
10. Troubleshooting
72
10.1 Troubleshooting Guide
72
10.2 Communications Ports inWindows®
76
11. Parts and Configurations
79
11.1 Standard Models
79
11.2 Wireless System Equipment
79
12. Specifications
81
12.1 Physical Specification
81
12.2 Operating Specifications
82
12.3 Radio Specifications
84
13. Safety Information
85
13.1 Disposal and Recycling
85
14. References
86
14.1 Related Documents
86
15. Glossary
87

WSDA®-2000 User Manual
1. Wireless Sensor Network Overview
The LORD Sensing Wireless Sensor Network is a high-speed, scalable, sensor data acquisition and
sensor networking system. Each system consists of wireless sensor interface nodes, a data collection
gateway, and full-featured user software platforms based on the LORD Sensing Lossless Extended
Range Synchronized (LXRS) and LXRS+ data communications protocols. Bi- directional wireless
communication between the node and gateway enables sensor data collection and configuration.
Gateways can be connected locally to a host computer or remotely via local and mobile networks. Some
gateways also feature analog outputs for porting sensor data directly to stand-alone data acquisition
equipment.
The selection of available nodes allows interface with many types of sensors, including accelerometers,
strain gauges, pressure transducers, load cells, torque and vibration sensors, magnetometers, 4 to 20 mA
sensors, thermocouples, RTD sensors, soil moisture and humidity sensors, inclinometers, and orientation
and displacement sensors. Some nodes come with integrated sensing devices such as accelerometers.
System sampling capabilities include lossless synchronized sampling, continuous and periodic burst
sampling, and data logging. A single gateway can coordinate many nodes of any type, and multiple
gateways can be managed from one computer with the SensorConnect™ and SensorCloud™ software
platforms. Integration to customer systems can be accomplished using OEM versions of the sensor nodes
and leveraging the LORD Sensing data communications protocol.
Common wireless applications of LORD Sensing Sensing Systems are strain sensor measurement,
accelerometer platforms, vibration monitoring, energy monitoring, environmental monitoring, and
temperature monitoring.
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WSDA®-2000 User Manual
2. Gateway Overview
The WSDA-2000 is a data acquisition gateway designed to configure, co-ordinate, and collect sensor
data from LORD Sensing wireless sensor nodes. The gateway supports all data acquisition sessions
between wireless nodes and host computers including: continuous sampling, burst sampling, and
datalogging. The gateway also facilitates precision sampling synchronization between sensor nodes by
transmitting a continuous, system-wide timing reference known as the beacon. Communication between
the nodes and gateway is wireless and uses the LORD Sensing LXRS and LXRS+ data communications
protocols.
The WSDA-2000 utilizes Ethernet and USB interfaces to transfer data from the wireless nodes to a host
computer for viewing, analysis, and storage. It also provides a CAN data ouput.
Figure 1 - WSDA-2000
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WSDA®-2000 User Manual
2.1 GatewayComponents
The WSDA-2000 can be purchased individually or in a starter kit. The kit includes everything required
to operate the WSDA-2000 including a removable external antenna, a power supply, and cables for
interfacing with the host computer or network. For a complete list of available configurations,
accessories, additional system products, and ordering information
see Parts and Configurations on
page 79
.
Ite-
mDescription
AWSDA-2000
BAntenna
CEthernet cable, 10 ft
DPower supply & plug adapter kit
EUSB cable
--
SensorConnect download at:
http://www.-
microstrain.com/software
Figure 2 - Starter Kit Components
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WSDA®-2000 User Manual
2.2 GatewayInterface
The WSDA-2000 interfaces include a power input jack , a power on/off switch, an antenna connector
for attaching the gateway antenna, an Ethernet jack, a multi-use (multi-port) connector, and a USB
port.The indicators on the WSDA-2000 include several device and data status indicators, and a power
indicator. The following table describes basic indicator behavior.For a complete list of all indicator
behaviors
see Device Status Indicators on page 1
.
Figure 3 - Ports and Indicators
Indicator Behavior Node Status
1. POWER OFF Gateway is off
ON green Gateway is on
2. WSDA
ON green Fully booted & idle
Flashing blue & green Sampling and porting data through
SensorConnect™
3. DATA
Flashing green Receiving wireless data
Flashing blue Sync sampling beacon enabled
Flashing red WARNING: another gateway beacon
is detected on the same frequency
4. ACT -- (future use)
5. CLOUD
Flashing blue Uploading data to SensorCloud™
ON green Web upload successful
ON red Web upload error
Table 1 - Basic Indicator Behaviors
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WSDA®-2000 User Manual
3. System Operation
The WSDA-2000 is an advanced gateway that aggregates LORD Sensing wireless data and interfaces
LORD Sensing wireless networks to SensorCloud™ and data acquisition computers.
LORD Sensing's SensorConnect software program is available for data acquisition from the wireless
sensor network. This is a PC- based software used for configuring gateways and nodes, selecting
sampling modes and parameters, initializing data acquisition, and viewing and saving data.
3.1 Software Installation
Install the SensorConnect software on the host computer before connecting any hardware. Access the
free software download on the LORD Sensing website at:
http://www.microstrain.com/software
SensorCloud is an optional data collection, visualization, analysis, and remote management tool. It is
based on cloud computing technology and is accessed directly from a web connection. For more
information go to: http://www.sensorcloud.com/.
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WSDA®-2000 User Manual
3.2 System Connections
To acquire sensor data the following components are needed: a LORD Sensing wireless sensor node,
a LORD Sensing data gateway, and a host computer with access to the data acquisition software.
The sensor, node, gateway, and software selection are application-dependent, but the basic interfaces
are the same. The WSDA-2000 gateway utilizes Ethernet communications and can be used with
SensorConnect and SensorCloud™, although system configuration is completed using
SensorConnect. For a connections overview using the WSDA - 2000 refer to
Figure 4 - System
Connections
.
Figure 4 - System Connections
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WSDA®-2000 User Manual
3.3 Gateway Operation
NOTE
The default configuration of Ethernet gateways is for DHCP network connectivity. If no
DHCP network is available, the USB port can be used for most operations, including device
configuration, local data acquisition, and to access the network configuration menu (WSDA
Control Panel). SensorConnect detects USB devices automatically and adds them to the
Devices list.
The Ethernet gateway has three primary operating sequences including gateway configuration, node
configuration, and data acquisition, viewing and analysis.
3.4 Gateway Communication
a. Power is applied to the gateway through the power jack on the back of the WSDA-2000. The
Ethernet jack is connected to the network using a CAT5 or better Ethernet cable.
b. Open the SensorConnect™ software and select Add Device
c. Select the gateway and confirm the IP address shows in the IP Address field. The IP address can
be entered manually in the IP Address field above the Discovered Gateways section. If the
gateway does not appear, confirm that the host computer and the gateway are connected to the
same Ethernet network.
Figure 5 - Adding A Device
d. Select the green Add Device button.
e. The gateway will appear in the Controller window.
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WSDA®-2000 User Manual
Figure 6 - Gateway Communication
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WSDA®-2000 User Manual
3.5 Gateway Settings
3.5.1 Access WSDA Control Panel
The WSDA Control Panel menu provides access to gateway network settings, time synchronization
options, CAN output configuration, and more. To view the WSDA Control Panel, from the Devices
window, highlight the base station and select the WSDA Control Panel tile.
Figure 7 - Control Panel Access
Log in to the gateway Control Panel with the default credentials:
lLogin: wsda
lPassword: wsda
A navigation panel on the left shows three menu categories: General, Data, and Tools.
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WSDA®-2000 User Manual
Figure 8 - Control Panel Menus
a. General - This category includes menu selections for information about the gateway's iden-
tity and time settings (About) and the sensor nodes it currently has data for in memory
(Node List).
b. Data - This category includes menu selections that allow users to set which node and chan-
nel data is uploaded to SensorCloud™ (Upload Filter), set which data is pushed out the
CAN J1939 port (J1939), apply calibration coefficients to data downloaded from the gate-
way internal memory (Calibration), and clear data from the device internal memory (Clear
Data).
c. Tools - This category includes menu selections for troubleshooting the gateway (Dia-
gnostics); configuring communication settings, enabling and disabling operating
sequences, changing the node synchronization beacon state, and changing the gateway
radio frequency (Configuration); configuring system time (Time Options); rebooting the gate-
way (Reboot); updating the operating system (OS Upgrade); and changing the Control
Panel log-in (Change Password).
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WSDA®-2000 User Manual
3.5.2 Change Transmit Power
From the Base Station, select Configure > Transmit Power for a drop down menu of five power options
ranging from 0 dBm to 20 dBm.
Figure 9 - Transmit Power Setting
3.5.3 Change Frequency
There are 16 available frequency channels between 2.405 and 2.480 GHz. Wireless nodes and the
gateway must be on the same frequency channel to communicate.
To move the gateway to a different frequency, select Base Station and then the Change Frequency
tile. To move the node to the same frequency, select the Nodes on Other Frequencies tile after the
gateway has been changed.
Figure 10 - Gateway Frequency
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WSDA®-2000 User Manual
NOTE
Setting the transmit frequency using SensorConnect is temporary for Ethernet gateways and
will revert back to the frequency setting selected in the gateway Control Panel when the
gateway is powered off or rebooted (see Gateway Settings on page 14 for how to change the
frequency setting in Control Panel)
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WSDA®-2000 User Manual
4. Gateway Menu Navigation
4.1 Gateway Information
The General category provides information about the gateway identity, the wireless nodes it serves,
and its current time settings. These are informational only, and no user adjustments may be made in
these menus.
Table 2 - General Menus
provides a summary of the menus under the General category.
Menu Description
About Provides information about the gateway identity
Node List Displays a list of wireless nodes for which the gateway is currently
storing data
Time Settings Provides time-related information
Table 2 - General Menus
4.1.1 About the Gateway
The About menu provides information about the gateway. Each item is defined below.
Figure 11 - About Menu
Device Name: an alias given to the WSDA - 2000 so that it is more easily recognized in Live
Connect. By default, the device name is not assigned, and Live Connect will use the device serial
number as an identifier. The device name can be changed in the Tool > Configuration menu (
see
Configuration on page 36
).
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WSDA®-2000 User Manual
Serial Number: an alpha-numeric identifier embedded in the WSDA-2000 hardware. The serial
number is assigned when the gateway is manufactured.
MAC Address: an alpha-numeric identifier embedded in the network card of the WSDA -2000
hardware. A MAC (Media Access Control) Address is a unique identifier assigned to all Ethernet
devices to manage communications on the network. The MAC address is assigned when the
gateway is manufactured.
Model Number: an alpha-numeric identifier used to identify the gateway type. The model number is
assigned when the gateway is manufactured.
OS Version: a numeric identifier used to identify the WSDA-2000 OS (Operating System) Version.
The OS is the on-board software that operates the WSDA-2000. All gateways are shipped with the
current OS version. As new features are added, OS updates are available from LORD Sensing
Technical Support (
see Technical Support on page 78
) and installed by the user through the Tools
> OS Upgrade menu (
see OperatingSystem (OS) Upgrade on page 42
).
Flash Card Utilization: the amount of memory currently consumed by data in the gateway internal
memory, and the total memory capacity. Data received from sensor nodes is stored here. When
capacity is reached, the flash card will begin overwriting data on a first-in, first-out basis (older data
is overwritten first).
Connection Type: the type of Ethernet connection the gateway is currently configured for - DHCP
or Static IP. This option and other settings can be changed in the Tools > Configuration menu (
see
Configuration on page 36
).
System Time: the current UTC time on-board the WSDA-2000 system clock. UTC (Coordinated
Universal Time) is the time standard by which the world regulates clocks and time. The system clock
is normally updated from internet time servers every 12 hours. For a more detailed discussion of the
system and real time clocks
see Time Options on page 39
.
Synchronization Status: the WSDA-2000 is considered to be Synchronized if it has successfully
synchronized to one of its enabled time sources since it was booted, and before any periodic
synchronization has expired. Otherwise is considered to be Not Synchronized. For a more detailed
discussion of the system and real time clocks
see Time Options on page 39
.
Last Synchronized Time: the most recent time when the gateway was synchronized to a time
source
Last Synchronized Source: the source from which the most recent time synchronization occurred
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WSDA®-2000 User Manual
System Up-time: the elapsed time since the gateway was last powered on and booted up. The
system up-time will be zeroed when the gateway power is cycled or it is rebooted from the Tools >
Reboot menu.
System Resets: the number of times the gateway has been reset. System Resets will be
incremented when the gateway power is cycled or it is rebooted from the Tools > Reboot menu.
System Resets are written to non-volatile memory and is preserved through power outages.
4.1.2 Node List
The node list displays all the wireless nodes that have data currently stored in the gateway memory.
The node address is shown along with the sensor channels that were configured to transmit data to
the gateway, the relative timestamp (time since the node sent its first data to the gateway), and the
last timestamp (the time of the most recent node data received by the gateway).
Figure 12 - Node List
20
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