Lumagen Radiance Pro 444X User manual

Radiance Pro
TM
Video Processor
Owner’s Manual


Limited one (1) year warranty on Lumagen, Inc. products.
Lumagen, Inc. (“Lumagen”) warrants (the “Warranty”) only to the original retail purchaser (“You”), only that this Lumagen product (the
“Product”) will be ree rom de ects in material and workmanship or a period o one (1) year rom the date o original retail purchase rom a
Lumagen ranchised dealer (the “Dealer”). Lumagen makes no Warranty or Products purchased rom other than a Lumagen Dealer. FAILURE
TO RETURN THE WARRANTY CARD MAY MATERIALLY AFFECT YOUR RIGHTS UNDER THIS WARRANTY.
The de ective Product must be shipped in the original shipping container, together with a description o the problem, plus Your contact
in ormation and proo o the date o purchase, prepaid and insured, to Lumagen. Risk o loss during shipping is borne by You. Purchase date is
subject to con irmation with the Dealer. You must contact Lumagen or the Dealer or shipping instructions.
Lumagen will examine the Product. I Lumagen determines, in its sole opinion, that the Product is de ective in materials or workmanship during
the Warranty period, Lumagen will, at its option, repair, or replace with an equivalent, or better, Product at no additional cost, or re und the net
original purchase price. All parts that are replaced become the property o Lumagen.
I Lumagen determines that the Product is de ective in materials or workmanship during the Warranty period, the Product will be returned to You
within a reasonable time a ter it has been repaired or replaced, reight prepaid. I Lumagen determines the Product is not de ective in materials or
workmanship during the Warranty period, You will be charged or the examination, and the Product will be returned to You, within a reasonable
time, C.O.D. or an amount that includes the examination, C.O.D. and shipping charges.
This Warranty does not include service or parts to repair damage caused by, in Lumagen’s sole opinion, acts o God, acts o war, accident, misuse,
negligence, inadequate packing or shipping procedures, applied voltage in excess o rated maximum, appearance o cabinetry not directly
attributable to de ects in materials or workmanship, or any modi ications to the Product, or i the serial number has been removed or de aced.
THIS WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. IF THE PRODUCT IS DEFECTIVE
IN WORKMANSHIP OR MATERIALS DURING THE WARRANTY PERIOD, THE SOLE REMEDY SHALL BE REPAIR OR
REPLACEMENT AS SPECIFIED ABOVE. IN NO EVENT SHALL LUMAGEN BE LIABLE FOR AN AMOUNT MORE THAN THE
ORIGINAL PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT. LUMAGEN SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR OMISSIONS OR ERRORS IN ITS
DOCUMENTATION OR SOFTWARE. LUMAGEN RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES TO ITS PRODUCTS AND
DOCUMENTATION WITHOUT NOTICE.
TO THE EXTENT NOT PROHIBITED BY LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL LUMAGEN, ITS SUPPLIERS, OR ITS DEALERS, BE
HELD LIABLE FOR ANY LOST REVENUE, LOST PROFIT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENCIAL, OR
PUNITIVE DAMAGES, HOWEVER CAUSED, REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY OF LIABILITY, RESULTING FROM THE USE
OF, OR INABILITY TO USE, THIS PRODUCT, EVEN IF LUMAGEN, ITS SUPPLIERS, OR ITS DEALERS, HAS BEEN ADVISED
OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
Some jurisdictions do not allow exclusion or limitation o consequential damages, so the above limitations may not apply to You.
All implied warranties are expressly disclaimed. I held otherwise by a court o law, all implied warranties are limited to the duration o this
express Warranty. Some jurisdictions do not allow the limitation on how long an implied Warranty lasts, so the above limitation may not apply to
You. This Warranty gives You speci ic legal rights, and You may also have other rights, which vary rom jurisdiction to jurisdiction.
Cut on line below and mail completed Warranty registration to Lumagen.
WARRANTY REGISTRATION
Name: ______________________________
Address:
Email:
Product name:
Serial Number:
Purchase date:
Dealer name:
Place in envelope and mail to:
Lumagen, Inc.
7810 SW Miller Hill Road
Beaverton, OR 97007

LEGAL NOTICE :
TO THE EXTENT NOT PROHIBITED BY LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL LUMAGEN, ITS SUPPLIERS, OR
ITS DEALERS, BE HELD LIABLE FOR INJURY TO PERSONS OR PROPERTY, ANY LOST REVENUE,
LOST PROFIT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENCIAL, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES,
IMPAIRMENT OF OR DAMAGE TO OTHER GOODS, HOWEVER CAUSED REGARDLESS OF THE
THEORY OF LIABILITY, RESULTING FROM THE USE OF, OR INABILITY TO USE, THIS PRODUCT,
EVEN IF LUMAGEN, ITS SUPPLIERS, OR ITS DEALERS, HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
LUMAGEN SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR OMISSIONS OR ERRORS IN ITS DOCUMENTATION OR
SOFTWARE. LUMAGEN RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES TO ITS PRODUCTS AND
DOCUMENTATION WITHOUT NOTICE.
Darb Vision Inc. - End Us r Lic ns Agr m nt (E.U.L.A) for DARBEE Visual Pr s nc ™
T chnology in Lumag n Radianc Products: This product provid s th ability to turn off
DARBEE Visual Pr s nc (DVP™) proc ssing, b caus th DVP t chnology proc ssing f atur in
this product is not int nd d for comm rcial broadcast or th atrical pr s ntation applications.
By using this product, you acc pt that th DVP t chnology ingr di nt is int nd d for p rsonal
or small n twork us and should b switch d off if this vid o proc ssor syst m is us d to
proc ss vid o for comm rcial broadcast or comm rcial th atrical vi wing applications. You
may not r cord th DVP proc ss d output of this vid o proc ssor syst m. You may us DVP in
this product to proc ss vid o for up to six nd us r displays, within any vid o syst m
application, provid d th DVP proc ss d output vid o of this syst m is not b ing sold to an nd
vi w r or us r. An additional comm rcial lic ns is availabl from Darb Vision, Inc. for larg r
vid o n twork, distribution, comm rcial applications. You may not r v rs ngin r or
oth rwis d construct th DVP algorithm, which is th sol int ll ctual prop rty of
Darb Vision, Inc., and prot ct d by pat nts and trad s cr ts. This E.U.L.A. is not int nd d to
limit th us of this product or its f atur s, wh n th vid o proc ssor is us d with DVP off.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class B digital device, pursuant to
Part 15 of the FCC rules, Canadian CES-003, and C SPR 22. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates,
uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that
interference will not occur in a particular installation. f this equipment does cause harmful interference to
radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
- ncrease the separation between the equipment and receiver.
- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that which the receiver is connected.
- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Unauthorized modifications to this equipment may void Lumagen’s limited warranty and the user’s authority
to operate this equipment.
Lumagen is a registered trademark of Lumagen, nc. Radiance, Vision, and other Lumagen product names,
are trademarks of Lumagen, nc. Darbee™ and DarbeeVision™ are trademarks of DarbeeVision nc. Other
trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
WARNINGS:
• Do not d f at th saf ty f atur s of th pow r supply or pow r cord, such as, but not
limit d to, r moving th ground pin conn ction.
• Do not op n, ins rt obj cts into, or spill liquid into, this quipm nt.
• Do not block th cooling v nts, and mak sur th r is ad quat cooling around unit.
• Do not program an output r solution that xc ds th maximum sp cifi d r fr sh rat
of th attach d t l vision, or proj ctor.
• Improp rly s t gray-bar int nsity may acc l rat scr n burn-in. Consult a hom -
th at r sp cialist for h lp s tting gray-bar int nsity.

Table of Contents
Table of Contents
SECTION 1 – INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................................................. 1
Document Conventions and Menu Navigation.......................................................................................................... 2
Unpacking................................................................................................................................................................. 2
Verify that your box contains the follo ing items ..................................................................................................... 2
Remote Control Battery Installation ......................................................................................................................... 2
Installation Guidelines.............................................................................................................................................. 2
SECTION 2 – OVERVIEW ........................................................................................................................................... 3
F
RONT
P
ANEL
(R
ADIANCE
P
RO
444X)............................................................................................................................ 3
F
RONT
P
ANEL
(R
ADIANCE
P
RO
424X)............................................................................................................................ 3
R
EAR
P
ANEL
(R
ADIANCE
P
RO
444X).............................................................................................................................. 3
R
EAR
P
ANEL
(R
ADIANCE
P
RO
424X).............................................................................................................................. 3
Remote Control......................................................................................................................................................... 4
Block Diagram.......................................................................................................................................................... 5
Configuration Memories........................................................................................................................................... 5
SECTION 3 – QUICK START GUIDE........................................................................................................................
I
NSTALLATION
I
NSTRUCTIONS
........................................................................................................................................ 7
SECTION 4 – SYSTEM CONFIGURATION EXAMPLES....................................................................................... 8
SECTION 5 – BASIC COMMANDS ............................................................................................................................ 9
Po er........................................................................................................................................................................ 9
Input Selection .......................................................................................................................................................... 9
Configuration Memory Selection .............................................................................................................................. 9
Input Aspect Ratio Selection ..................................................................................................................................... 9
Image Zoom .............................................................................................................................................................. 9
Status Screen........................................................................................................................................................... 10
On-Screen Help....................................................................................................................................................... 10
Quick Keys .............................................................................................................................................................. 10
SECTION 6 – VIDEO OUTPUT MENU.................................................................................................................... 11
V
IDEO
O
UTPUT
S
ETUP
M
ENU
....................................................................................................................................... 11
C
USTOM
O
UTPUT
M
ODE
............................................................................................................................................... 12
Output Mode – Direct Commands .......................................................................................................................... 12
Exact Output Timing............................................................................................................................................... 12
CMS M
ENU
................................................................................................................................................................. 12
Gamma Factor........................................................................................................................................................ 12
Color Gamut ........................................................................................................................................................... 12
Grayscale and Gamma............................................................................................................................................ 12
Color Decoder ........................................................................................................................................................ 12
Black Level.............................................................................................................................................................. 12
White Level ............................................................................................................................................................. 13
S
TYLES
M
ENU
.............................................................................................................................................................. 13
HDMI Output Type ................................................................................................................................................. 13
Rate Match.............................................................................................................................................................. 13
Color Format .......................................................................................................................................................... 13
Dither...................................................................................................................................................................... 13
Mask........................................................................................................................................................................ 13
Shrink...................................................................................................................................................................... 13
Keystone.................................................................................................................................................................. 13
Gray Level............................................................................................................................................................... 14
Screen Aspect Ratio ................................................................................................................................................ 14
Graybar Intensity.................................................................................................................................................... 14
3D Glasses Adjust (With Optional 3D Glasses Output).......................................................................................... 14
Soft Edge................................................................................................................................................................. 14
M
ISC
. O
UTPUT
S
ETTINGS
............................................................................................................................................. 14
3D Output Options.................................................................................................................................................. 14
Copy Output Settings .............................................................................................................................................. 14

Table of Contents
SECTION – VIDEO INPUT MENU ........................................................................................................................ 15
T
HE
V
IDEO
I
NPUT
M
ENU IS USED TO CONFIGURE INDEPENDENT SETTING FOR EACH INPUT
,
INPUT MEMORY
,
AND INPUT
RESOLUTION
. O
FTEN NO CHANGES ARE NEEDED USING THE
I
NPUT
M
ENU
. ..................................................................... 15
I
NPUT
S
ETUP
M
ENU
...................................................................................................................................................... 15
In Configs Setup...................................................................................................................................................... 15
I
NPUT
P
ICTURE
C
ONTROLS
........................................................................................................................................... 15
Black and White Levels ........................................................................................................................................... 15
Color Format .......................................................................................................................................................... 16
Color Decoder ........................................................................................................................................................ 16
Y/C Delay................................................................................................................................................................ 16
Input Sizing ............................................................................................................................................................. 16
Vertical Shift ........................................................................................................................................................... 16
Non-linear Stretch................................................................................................................................................... 16
Input Masking ......................................................................................................................................................... 17
Letter Box Zoom...................................................................................................................................................... 17
Deinterlace.............................................................................................................................................................. 17
Deinterlacing Field Flip ......................................................................................................................................... 17
Reinterlace.............................................................................................................................................................. 17
I
NPUT
E
NHANCEMENT
C
ONTROLS
................................................................................................................................. 18
Darbee .................................................................................................................................................................... 18
Sharpness................................................................................................................................................................ 18
Noise Reduction ...................................................................................................................................................... 18
Copy Enhancement Settings.................................................................................................................................... 18
I
NPUT
O
PTIONS
............................................................................................................................................................ 18
HDMI Input Setup................................................................................................................................................... 18
HDCP 2.2, or HDCP 1.X, Input Mode Selection .................................................................................................... 18
HDMI Video Type................................................................................................................................................... 18
Input Level .............................................................................................................................................................. 18
Virtual to Physical Input Mapping.......................................................................................................................... 19
Video EDID Display Information for HDMI inputs................................................................................................ 19
HDMI Input Hotplug Mode..................................................................................................................................... 19
Auto Aspect Selection.............................................................................................................................................. 19
Input Aspect Selection Mode................................................................................................................................... 20
Genlock ................................................................................................................................................................... 20
Scale Bias................................................................................................................................................................ 20
Game Mode............................................................................................................................................................. 20
Input Label.............................................................................................................................................................. 20
Copy Input Settings................................................................................................................................................. 20
SECTION 8– AUDIO CONFIGURATION................................................................................................................ 21
SECTION 9 - CALIBRATION.................................................................................................................................... 22
SECTION 10 – MISCELLANEOUS COMMANDS.................................................................................................. 23
S
YSTEM
S
ETTINGS
........................................................................................................................................................ 23
Menu Mode ............................................................................................................................................................. 23
Timeouts.................................................................................................................................................................. 23
OSD Enable ............................................................................................................................................................ 23
Input Reselect.......................................................................................................................................................... 23
Menu Placement...................................................................................................................................................... 23
Input Menu.............................................................................................................................................................. 23
Initial Po er State .................................................................................................................................................. 23
Initial Input State .................................................................................................................................................... 23
On/Off Message ...................................................................................................................................................... 23
Message Control ..................................................................................................................................................... 23
Test Patterns ........................................................................................................................................................... 24
Remote Control Arro Buttons............................................................................................................................... 24
LED Setup............................................................................................................................................................... 24
RS-232 Setup........................................................................................................................................................... 24
3D Glasses .............................................................................................................................................................. 24
Zoom Step ............................................................................................................................................................... 24
Quick Keys .............................................................................................................................................................. 24
Configuration Memory Usage................................................................................................................................. 25
Fan Control............................................................................................................................................................. 25

Table of Contents
S
AVING THE
C
ONFIGURATION
....................................................................................................................................... 25
Save......................................................................................................................................................................... 25
Undo ....................................................................................................................................................................... 25
Restore ISF calibration........................................................................................................................................... 25
Revert To Factory Settings...................................................................................................................................... 25
SECTION 11 – 3D SUPPORT ..................................................................................................................................... 26
3D T
YPES
.................................................................................................................................................................... 26
Frame Packed ......................................................................................................................................................... 26
Side-by-Side ............................................................................................................................................................ 26
Top-Bottom ............................................................................................................................................................. 26
Frame Sequential.................................................................................................................................................... 26
Separate Left and Right........................................................................................................................................... 27
3D O
UTPUT
S
ETTINGS
.................................................................................................................................................. 27
3D Output Setup Menu............................................................................................................................................ 27
3D Output Mode = Auto ......................................................................................................................................... 27
3D Output Mode = Specific Format ....................................................................................................................... 27
3D Output Type = Auto........................................................................................................................................... 27
3D Output Type = Specific 3D Type ....................................................................................................................... 27
3D EDID Configuration.......................................................................................................................................... 27
3D S
ETUP
P
ROCEDURES
............................................................................................................................................... 28
Normal Setup .......................................................................................................................................................... 28
Display Optimization .............................................................................................................................................. 28
Setup for Non-Compliant Displays ......................................................................................................................... 28
Setup for Non-Compliant 3D Video Sources........................................................................................................... 28
SECTION 12 – DARBEE VISUAL PRESENCE™ ................................................................................................... 30
D
ARBEE MENU
............................................................................................................................................................. 30
Darbee menu control .............................................................................................................................................. 30
Gain ........................................................................................................................................................................ 30
Mode ....................................................................................................................................................................... 30
Enabled................................................................................................................................................................... 30
Vie ........................................................................................................................................................................ 30
SECTION 13 – COMMAND INTERFACE ............................................................................................................... 31
D
IRECT
C
OMMANDS
..................................................................................................................................................... 31
Output Vertical Resolution...................................................................................................................................... 31
Output Mode Commands ........................................................................................................................................ 31
Output Vertical Rate ............................................................................................................................................... 31
Output Aspect Ratio ................................................................................................................................................ 31
Miscellaneous Commands....................................................................................................................................... 31
M
ENU
S
HORTCUTS
....................................................................................................................................................... 31
IR C
OMMAND
L
IST
...................................................................................................................................................... 31
RS-232 ASCII C
OMMAND
L
IST
................................................................................................................................... 31
SECTION 14 – SPECIFICATIONS............................................................................................................................ 32

Section 1 – Getting Started
Copyright 2009-2016 Lumagen, Inc. Radiance Pro, Rev 040116 1
Section 1 – Introduction
Thank you or purchasing a Lumagen
®
Radiance Pro™ video processor. The award winning Lumagen Radiance video
processor amily boasts the highest-per ormance video switching, processing and calibration available. This makes it
ideal or premium quality high-de inition home and commercial theater applications. Lumagen’s Radiance series
re ines and enhances the video images presented by 4k ront projectors, and lat-panel displays.
The Radiance amily o ers 10-bit ront-end, and 12-bit back-end, processing, standard de inition (SD) and high
de inition (HD) video de-interlacing, No-Ring™ scaling technology that does not add “Halos” around edges (unlike
competing products). It supports 4k60 sources using HDMI 2.0, with HDCP 2.2, and uncompressed audio ormats or
Dolby-Digital TrueHD™ and DTS Master-Audio™ bitstream ormats.
Radiance processors can unction as a central switching hub or the audio video system. The Radiance Pro amily or
video processors is modular and can be con igured with 2 to 8 inputs, two or our processed outputs, plus up to 6
switched outputs. The Radiance Pro 4449 supports seven independent zones, with the main zone have up to our
outputs.
Key Features
• Up to eight inputs (444X) or four inputs (424X) with resolutions up to 4k60 HDM 2.0a with HDCP 2.2
• Up to ten outputs in seven zones supporting resolutions up to 4k60 HDM 2.0a with HDCP 2.2
o Up to four processed outputs for the primary zone (4440, 4442, 4444, 4446)
o Up to six switched outputs for up to 6 additional zones (4447, 4449)
o Two processed outputs (424X)
• Proprietary Lumagen No-Ring™ scaling
• Vertical Keystone correction
• Darbee Digital Visual Presence™ (DVP™) enhancement technology (for up to 1080p60 input rate)
• CMS (Color Management System) using a 4913-point 3D Look Up Table (3D LUT) RGB color palette
• 21-point parametric grayscale and Gamma
• 10-bit processing for deinterlacing plus a 12-bit calibration pipeline
• Support for both 2D and 3D anamorphic scaling without an anamorphic lens
• Convert common optional 3D formats to a required 3D format that is supported by the display
• Each input has 4 user configuration memories
• Each input user configuration memory has 8 resolution sub-memories (for HD inputs)
• Each resolution sub-memory is linked to one of 8 output configurations.
• 2:2, 3:2 and 3:3 pull-down for SD/HD film sources
• SD/HD video de-interlacing
• User programmable non-linear-stretch (NLS) mode
• 4:3, LBOX, 16:9, 1.85, 2.35, 2.40 and NLS input aspect ratios
• Programmable output aspect ratio from 1.10 to 2.50
• Large suite of test patterns
• Programmable input/output color-space
• Y/C-delay calibration
• CUE and CP filtering
• Eight channel audio up to 192 kHz, DD True-HD™ 5.1, and DTS Master Audio™ Bitstream
• R and RS232 control inputs (See Tech Tip 11 and 12 on the Lumagen.com support page)
• nternal USB-to-serial adaptor for command input or software updates.
• Wired R format command input
• Universal, 100-240V, ~50/60Hz external 12 VDC 5 Amp power supply
• Optional rack mounting ears

Section 1 – Getting Started
Copyright 2009-2016 Lumagen, Inc. Radiance Pro, Rev 040116 2
Document Conventions and Menu Navigation
Commands are selected with the supplied in rared remote or the RS232 serial port. To prevent possible command
con lict, only one o these methods o command should be used at a time. See the Serial RS232 Command Inter ace
section or in ormation on serial commands. The in rared remote control command notation is described below:
• Remote buttons are named as shown in a bold font. Example: MENU.
• For comma separated lists, press the buttons in the sequence shown.
• For parenthesized lists, select one button from the list.
• For square-bracketed lists, press the buttons as needed.
Example: For the list [, , , ], press the arrow keys as needed.
• For menu commands press the MENU button. The and arrow keys are used to select the
function. The arrow key (or OK) is used to enter sub-menus. This is shown as: MENU →
M nuIt m → M nuIt m. Generally, the arrow key (or EXIT) steps up one menu level.
• Numerical entries are listed as valu . For numerical entries, the arrow key acts as backspace.
• Some commands are activated immediately without the need to press OK. Other commands must
be explicitly accepted by pressing OK. f needed, OK is listed as part of the command, and will
complete the command and return the menu to one level higher in the menu system. Note that,
at default settings, pressing OK when it is not required will bring up the Radiance Status Screen.
• For many commands, pressing EXIT cancels a partially completed command and returns to one
level higher in the menu system. For advanced commands changes are completed from within
the command and EXIT just returns to one level higher in the menu system.
• There are four independent configuration memory types for each input (MEMA, MEMB, MEMC
and MEMD). The input setup and output resolution/timing can be set independently for each
memory. To program an input memory, first select the input, then select the desired
configuration memory and use the menu system to configure.
• Some menu commands are only available when their associated input is selected.
• Before changes are saved, they can be discarded by entering standby (STBY) mode.
•
A Save must be per ormed a ter any changes or all changes will be discarded the next time the unit enters
standby (STBY), or power is lost. To save press MENU, , OK, OK, OK.
Unpacking
• Unpack the box.
• Save the box and packing materials in case you need to ship your Radiance.
Verify that your box contains the following items
• Lumagen Radiance video processor.
• Universal, 100-240V, ~50/60Hz, 12 VDC 5 Amp power supply
• Remote control.
• AAA Batteries (2).
• Owner’s Manual.
• USB cable.
• f purchased with the Radiance Pro, the optional 19 inch rack-mount ears.
Remote Control attery Installation
1. Locate the battery compartment on the back of the remote control.
2. Move the locking tab to open the door.
3. Remove the old batteries (if applicable).
4. nstall two new AAA batteries, observing the battery polarity shown in the battery compartment.
5. Replace the battery compartment cover.
Installation Guidelines
• Disconnect wall power from all electronics before plugging in, or removing, HDM cables
• Select a cool, well-ventilated, dry location.
• nstall the Radiance on a flat, level surface such as a table, shelf, or in a 19” rack
• Verify that the cooling vents are clear of obstructions to provide adequate cooling.
• Use only the Lumagen approved power supply.
• Avoid sudden temperature changes, temperature extremes and excessive humidity.
• Unplug power to the Radiance before cleaning

Section 2 – Overview
Copyright 2009-2016 Lumagen, Inc. Radiance Pro, Rev 040116 3
Section 2 – Overview
Front Panel (Radiance Pro 444X)
Front Panel (Radiance Pro 424X)
The ront panel has a light-emitting-diode (LED) indicator, which is red when the unit is in “standby” and, by de ault,
is blue when the unit is “on.” Note: The blue “on” indicator can be disabled i pre erred.
Rear Panel (Radiance Pro 444X)
RoHSRoHSRoHSRoHS
Rear Panel (Radiance Pro 424X)
Rear panel connections are:
- Up to our HDMI 2.0 inputs (424X), or up to eight HDMI 2.0 inputs (444X), with HDCP 2.2
- Two outputs (424X), or up to ten HDMI 2.0 outputs (444X), with HDCP 2.2
- R format command input (See Tech Tip 9 on the Lumagen.com website)
- RS232 for commands and software update (See Tech Tip 6 & 11)
- USB port or updates and calibration. This uses an internal USB-to-Serial adapter
- nternal USB-to-serial adapter for commands and software update (See Tech Tip 6 & 11)
- Power nput (12 Volts DC. Use 5 Amp power supply)

Section 2 – Overview
Copyright 2009-2016 Lumagen, Inc. Radiance Pro, Rev 040116 4
Remote Control
Pow r / Standby
ON Power On
STBY Standby
Navigation Control
CLR Clear menu or partial commands
HELP Display context-sensitive help
EXIT Go back one menu level
OK Enter/Accept command, display info screen
Menu navigation / zoom in
Menu navigation / zoom out
Menu navigation / input aspect
Menu navigation / input aspect
Num ric Entry
1-9 nput 1 to 9
+10 nput 10 and greater
Pictur -In-Pictur (PIP)
OFF Not applicable
SEL Not applicable
SWAP Not applicable
MODE Not applicable
Input Asp ct Ratio
4:3 4:3 (1.33) aspect ratio
LBOX Letterbox
16:9 16.9 (1.78) aspect ratio
1.85 1.85 aspect ratio
2.35 2.35 aspect ratio
NLS Non-Linear-Stretch
Misc Buttons
INPUT Precedes input # selection
ZONE <not implemented>
ALT Alternate info screens
PREV Previous output
Configuration M mori s
MEMA Memory A
MEMB Memory B
MEMC Memory C
MEMD Memory D
Note: PiP/PoP is
not available or
this product.

Section 2 – Overview
Copyright 2009-2016 Lumagen, Inc. Radiance Pro, Rev 040116 5
lock Diagram
The unction o the Radiance is to act as a video switch, process the selected video source and then output video in the
appropriate ormat and resolution. Input rates rom standard de inition up to 4k60 are supported. Video inputs are
converted to progressive video, i necessary, and are then scaled to the video output resolution., which can be up to
4k60. Note: For Radiance Pro units with multiple zone switched outputs, the switched outputs are not processed in any
way.
Interlaced video has been in use or more than 50 years and is still a common video ormat. It displays hal o the lines
o picture in ormation each sixtieth (or i tieth) o a second. Each hal o the image is called a ield and displays either
all the even lines, or all the odd lines. So, an entire image, called a rame, takes a thirtieth (or twenty- i th) o a second
to display on the screen. An “i” su ix on the resolution speci ication is used to indicate interlaced ormats.
In contrast, progressive video presents each rame as a whole. A “p” su ix on the resolution speci ication is used to
indicate progressive ormats. Converting interlaced video to progressive video is re erred to as “deinterlacing.”
The Radiance is comprised the ollowing major unctional sections:
• Video/Audio input selection
• Video deinterlacing (if required)
• Video processing and scaling
• Video/Audio output
The unctional blocks are shown below. Note The number o HDMI inputs and outputs can vary. The 4-input and two-
output con iguration is shown.
Commands can be sent to the Radiance by in rared remote or via the serial RS232 port. The RS232 port, or the USB
port, are also used or so tware updates. Setup is done with the on-screen menu. User unctions (e.g. select input) use
direct commands to make macro programming simpler.
Configuration Memories
To understand how the Radiance unctions, it is important to note that setup and calibration parameters are split into
“input memories” and “output con igurations.” Input memories control the video source setup. Output con igurations

Section 2 – Overview
Copyright 2009-2016 Lumagen, Inc. Radiance Pro, Rev 040116 6
control the display setup and calibration. The Output con igurations are speci ied by selecting a Mode, CMS and Style
or each input, input memory, input resolution, and 2D/3D mode.
The Radiance has our input memories (MEMA, MEMB, MEMC and MEMD). Each input memory has sub-
memories or the various possible input ormats. These are automatically selected based on the input resolution and
vertical-rate. The “Other” entry represents all the other possible input resolutions and vertical rates. Each input
resolution and vertical rate has 8 sub-memories which can be selected on a per-input and per-input-memory basis.
Each Input sub-memory can be independently linked to any one o the eight Output Modes, eight CMS memories, and
eight Style memories. These store setup data or the video display setup and calibration. In the actory de ault condition
all input sub-memories are linked to “Mode 0,” “CMS 0,” and “Style 0.” To change these enter MENU → Output →
Output S tup → (2D/3D) → OK → (Mod , CMS, Styl ). These settings can be changed or each input sub-
memory. To “Save” new settings, enter MENU → Sav → Sav → OK.
NOTE:
By default all sub-memories point to Mode0, CMS0, and Style0.
In most
systems t e default configuration does not need to be c anged.
NOTE:
C anges must be Saved to make t em permanent. If c anges are not
Saved t e Radiance Pro will revert to Saved settings w en turned off.
Input memory to output con iguration block diagram

Section 3 – Quick Start Guide
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Section 3 – Quick Start Guide
Installation Instructions
1. Install two AAA batteries in the Lumagen Remote Control.
2. Disconnect all power in the system before connecting any A/V cabling to minimize the chance
of damaging e uipment.
3. Connect audio/video sources as appropriate.
NOTE:
The default configuration is to connect Radiance Pro HDMI Output 1 to the receiver, and HDMI
Output (4 4X) or Output 4 (444X) to the primary display. Lumagen recommends that the Radiance
be used as the switching device for ease of operation, fastest video switching, and best video quality.
De ault connections or Radiance Pro 4242 with AVR plus display/projector
4. Connect the Radiance outputs. If using only one Radiance output, temporarily connect the
display to the highest numbered output. Then change Output 1 to output both audio and video
and do a Save. Then use output 1 for the audio and video so the Audio EDID is reported back
to sources. If using an AVR, or audio PrePro, connect it to Radiance Output 1 the
display/projector to Output 2 (424X), or Output 4 (444X).
NOTE:
For HDMI connections on the Radiance Pro output use 6 to 10 foot ( to 3 meters) passive HDMI
cables. For Radiance Pro outputs requiring lengths over 10 feet (3 meters) Lumagen recommend
using active HDMI cables. Lumagen has found that Monoprice and Ethereal cables work well.
5. Reconnect power. Plug the DC power cord from the Radiance power supply into the DC power
jack on the back of the Radiance. Then connect the power cord to the Radiance power supply
and plug it into a wall outlet.
6. Turn the other e uipment on and use the Radiance remote control to turn the Radiance on.
7. Select the desired Radiance input using the Radiance remote control.
The video inputs are numbered
rom 1 to 8. To select and input press the “Input” button and then press the corresponding number button on the
remote. Make sure
the selected source device is outputting active video.
8. You should now have an image on your display/projector. The Radiance automatically selects
the appropriate output resolution and frame rate for HDMI/DVI displays/projectors (including
24p when supported), when connected according to these instructions.
9. The default output aspect ratio is 16:9 (i.e. 1.78:1). No output aspect ratio selection is needed
for 16:9 displays or projectors. For other output aspect ratios, please see the User Manual for
information on how to set the output aspect ratio. For 2.35 anamorphic screens the Radiance
Pro can control the aspect ratio without the use of an anamorphic lens. See Tech Tip 16 for
information on how to set up the Radiance Pro for an anamorphic screen.

Section 5 – Basic Co ands
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Section 4 – System Configuration E amples
The most common con igurations using the Radiance are shown below. Note, that HDMI outputs 1 and 2 are shown (424X).
For the Radiance Pro 444X, Use Output 1 or the Receiver and Output our or the TV/projector..
1. Receiver after Radiance.
The de ault con iguration is to connect all the video sources to an inputs o the Radiance Pro and connect the receiver, or
preamp, to HDMI Out 1, and the display/projector to Radiance HDMI Out 2 (424X) or Output 4 (444X). Only a ter all audio
and video connections have been made, connect to power and turn everything on. The Radiance automatically detects the
video EDID rom output 2 (424X) or Output 4 (444X), and the audio EDID rom output 1 and reports the appropriate EDID
modes back to all source devices.
This con iguration can improve switching delays by using the Radiance Pro’s input switching and guarantees that the receiver
does not degrade the video. It also minimizes the work needed to con igure the Radiance since, or the TV/projector output,
audio is o by de ault.
2. Audio and Vid o rout d s parat ly.
Route the audio and video separately to the Radiance and a receiver. Connect the TV/projector to Output 2 (424X) or Output 4
(444X). This output has its audio turned o by de ault and so is correct by de ault or this case.
3. Receiver in front of Radiance.
Use a AVR in ront o the Radiance to switch the video sources. Note that some AVR’s add arti acts to the video. So turn o
all video processing in the AVR. Connect the TV/projector to Output 2 (424X) or Output 4 (444X). This output has its audio
turned o by de ault and so is correct by de ault or this case.

Section 5 – Basic Co ands
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Section 5 – Basic Commands
Power
Turn power on by pressing the ON button. Place the Radiance in standby-mode by pressing STBY.
Input Selection
There are seven zones. To change an input or a speci ic zone, irst select the zone by pressing the ZONE button and then
pressing the corresponding zone number button on the remote. Then to select the input press the corresponding input number
button on the remote.
I the MENU, or Status Screen, is visible, to select a di erent input or the currently active zone press the INPUT button and
then press the corresponding input number button on the remote.
S ortcut:
If t e menu is not displayed on t e screen, a new input for t e currently active zone
can be selected by pressing t e corresponding number button on t e remote.
Note:
If no switc ed outputs are installed (Outputs 5 t roug 10), t en Zone 1
is t e only zone and t e active Zone does not need to be selected.
Configuration Memory Selection
Each input has our con iguration memories. These are re erred to as memory “A,” “B,” “C,” and “D.” To select one o these
memories press MEMA, MEMB, MEMC, or MEMD, respectively. Note, RS232 codes are provided to directly access these
memories. Each input memory has eight input “sub-memories” that are automatically selected based on the input resolution
and 2D/3D input video ormat.
Each con iguration memory, and sub-memory, is independent o the other memories. To allow the memories to be used or
mode selection (e.g. day/night), by de ault, the memory type remains unchanged when a new input is selected. (i.e. I input 2
memory B is active, pressing “INPUT, 3” selects input 3 memory B).
Input Aspect Ratio Selection
The input source aspect ratio can be selected by pressing one o the 4:3, LBOX, 16:9, 1.85, or 2.35 buttons. To use the NLS
eature, press “4:3, NLS”, “16:9, NLS”, or “1.85, NLS”.
• Use 4:3 for standard definition full-screen material.
• Use LBOX for “letterbox” standard definition material, such as analog-television movies shown with black
bars above and below the image.
• Use 16:9 for material labeled as “Enhanced for 16:9 televisions”.
• Use 1.85 for material labeled as “Aspect ratio 1.85”.
• Use ‘Alt’ 1.85 for material that is “Aspect ratio 1.85 letterboxed in a 16:9 (1.78) window”.
• Use 2.35 for material labeled as “Aspect ratio 2.35”.
• Use ‘Alt’ 2.35 for material labeled as “Aspect ratio 2.40”.
• Use NLS to apply a horizontal non-linear stretch, to stretch 4:3 to 16:9, or 16:9 or 1.85 to 2.35 or 2.40.
NOTE:
Make sure the “display aspect ratio” setting is 16:9 in the setup menu of all ideo sources (e.g. Bluray
players or set top boxes), e en if your display is not 16:9.
Image Zoom
A ter the input aspect ratio has been selected, the image can be zoomed in to better it the screen. The zoom unction uses the
and arrow buttons. When the menu is o , by de ault, the arrow button zooms in by about 15% and the arrow button
zooms out by about 15%.

Section 5 – Basic Co ands
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Status Screen
Pressing “OK” when the menu is o displays an on-screen in ormation message as shown in the example below.
Radiance Pro Info Pg 1 (for Pg 2 press Ok)
SW Rev.xxxxxx Serial:xxxxxxxxx
Input 1 Out1 Out2
Resolution: 480i 1080p 1080p
Refresh: 59.94Hz 59.94Hz 59.94Hz
Color Fmt: YCbCr 422 RGB RGB
HDCP: On Off On
Pressing “OK” when the in ormation screen is displayed, will display a second status screen as shown in the example below.
Radiance Pro Info Pg 2
udio:HDMI1
In asp=16:9 Out asp=1.78 Zoom=0%
X scaler: Off djInHres: 1920 OutHRes:1920
Y scaler: Off djInVres: 1080 OutVRes:1080
Genlock: currently off ClkN:1 PT:1
Deinterlacing:N Chip Temp: 72C
On-Screen Help
Pressing, “HELP” when the menu is displayed, displays on-screen help in ormation or the currently highlighted menu item
or many o the menu options.
Quick Keys
Provides a menu to use or basic remotes that have limited buttons, The ‘Quick Keys’ menu has buttons or input aspect ratio
(4:3, LBOX, 16:9, 1.85, 2.35, NLS), set zoom (Zoom+, Zoom-) and select the user memory (MemA, MemB, MemC, MemD).
The “Quick Keys” menu duplicates the unction o pressing the corresponding buttons on the Lumagen remote. There are also
buttons to control 3D (o , SbyS, TopB).
MENU → Quick K ys → (4:3, LBOX, 16:9, 1.85, 2.35, NLS, Zoom+, Zoom-, M mA, M mB,
M mC, M mD, ‘3D’Off, ‘3D’Sbys, ‘3D’TopB)

Section 6 – Video Output Menu
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Section 6 – Video Output Menu
By de ault the output is set to “Auto 2” (424X) or “Auto 4” (444X). The selection “Auto 2” means the Radiance automatically
reads the video EDID or the devices connected to Output 2, and automatically selects the appropriate output resolution.
For “Auto” modes the output vertical rate is selected based on the input vertical rate. For example, input ormats 480i60,
720p60, 1080i60 automatically select a vertical output rate o 60 Hertz. Input ormats 576i50, 720p50, and 1080i50
automatically select a vertical output rate o 50 Hz. For a 24p input ormats, a 24p output vertical rate is selected i the display
supports a 24p vertical rate, otherwise a 60 Hz output rate is selected.
Video Output Setup Menu
The Video Output Setup Menu is used to select output settings (Mode, CMS, and Style) based on the input
number, input memory, and input video mode. The Video Output Select Menu does not a ect the audio settings. See the
Audio Configuration section or in ormation on con iguring audio modes.
NOTE: The Video Output Setup Menu is not needed for typical systems
Once selected, the parameters for the Mode, CMS, and Style are changed using the MENU → Output S tup →
(2D/3D) → Ok → (Mod , CMS, Styl ) menu. The same menu can also be accessed at MENU →Input →
Vid o S tup → [R solution] → (2D/3D) → Ok → (Mod , CMS, Styl ).
First highlight th ‘2D’ or ‘3D’ row and pr ss “Ok” to dit.
n Condition -> Video Output Selection
3D VidOut
n Mode Mode Type CMS Style 1 2
*2D: 1A 1080p24 -> Custom0 0 0 Y Y
(Auto 2,1)
3D: 1A 1080p24 -> Auto 2,1 Auto 0 0 Y Y
N xt highlight th input condition ntry that you want to dit.
Press the and buttons to set the input number, input memory, and input mode.
NOTE: For any of the three input conditions you can press the number “4” button which then selects ‘All as the
condition. This allows you to apply the output setup to multiple input conditions.
When making settings that apply to multiple input conditions you can leave any of the output settings unchanged
by selecting the ‘---‘ option for that output setting.
2D n Condition -> 2D Video Output Selection
3D VidOut
n# Mem Mode Mode Type CMS Style 1 2
1 A 1080p24 -> Custom0 0 0 Y Y
(Auto 2,1)
( nput to edit output settings of)
Press ‘4’ for ‘All’, ‘5’ to see current
<> Select, ^v Change, OK to set, Exit quits

Section 6 – Video Output Menu
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Custom Output Mode
The Custom Modes store settings or the timing o HDMI video mode that drives the display. There are menus to select
standard HDMI modes or custom timings or HDMI modes
Output Mode – Direct Commands
Note that these direct commands are meant as temporary overrides and not as permanent selections. The Output
Setup menu should be used to program the output modes if the Auto output mode is not used. The direct
commands to select output resolution are:
480p60: MENU 0 2 1 OK 720p60: MENU 0 2 4 OK 1080p24: MENU 0 2 0 OK
1080p60: MENU 0 2 7 OK 4k24: MENU 0 2 3 OK 4k60: MENU 0 2 9 OK
Exact Output Timing
After selecting a Custom Output Mode, its timing can be modified on a pixel basis. Do not change the timing using
this menu unless it is really needed. Warning: Some digital displays lose picture if timing is changed by even a
single pixel. The command is:
MENU → Output → Custom Mod s → [Custom] → Timing → Mod Timing
CMS Menu
The Color Management System (CMS) stores settings used to calibrate the color o the display. There are menus to calibrate
the position o the primary/secondary color points, calibrate grayscale tracking, calibrate the gamma curve, and compensate or
red/green push errors.
Gamma Factor
The Gamma Factor adjusts the gamma of the video output up or down. Since the Radiance is in the middle of the
video chain, its default goal is to not affect the image Gamma and so the default Radiance gamma is 1.00.
Changing the Gamma Factor allows the Radiance a “coarse correction” control for display Gamma. t should be set
to (Desired_Gamma / Measured_Gamma). The command is:
MENU → Output → CMS’s → [CMS] → Gamma Factor → OK
Color Gamut
Allows primary and secondary color point calibration, or calibration of 4913-points throughout the RGB color cube,
using a 3D color lookup table (3D LUT) Color Management System (CMS). A color probe and appropriate
calibration software and proper training is necessary for correct adjustment. The command is:
MENU → Output → CMS’s → [CMS] → Color Gamut
Grayscale and Gamma
Allows the parametric adjustment of 2, 5, 11, 12 or 21 color temperature points to adjust the grayscale and
gamma for the display. The command is:
MENU → Output → CMS’s → [CMS] → Gray/Gamma
Color Decoder
Used to correct color decoder errors in the display that have red and/or green push. This adjustment should
generally not be used in conjunction with Color Gamut. The command is:
MENU → Output → CMS’s → [CMS] → Color Decoder
lack Level
Used to set the black level for the display. Normally the “Brightness” or “Black Level” control in the display is used
to set the black level. However, some displays cannot be set accurately. This command allows for accurate
calibration when the display controls are not adequate. t is recommended that the Radiance Contrast Pattern 2
(dark contrast) be used to set the display’s black level. This command is also useful when a second black level is
desired (using a second output CMS) for a “day” or “night” mode. The command is:
MENU → Output → CMS’s → [CMS] → Black → Ok

Section 6 – Video Output Menu
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White Level
Sets the white level for the display. Normally the “Contrast” control on the display is used to set the white level. t
is recommended that the Radiance Contrast Pattern 1 (White and Black squares pattern) be used to set the
display’s white level. The command is:
MENU → Output → CMS’s → [CMS] → White → Ok
Styles Menu
The Style memory stores settings or the HDMI ormat used to drive the display. There are menus to set the HDMI ormat,
size, position, aspect ratio, and graybars or the image on the display.
HDMI Output Type
You can specify the digital output range as “RGB-PC level” (e.g. for 8-bit 0 to 255) or “RGB-Video level” (e.g. for 8-
bit 16 to 235). “YCbCr 422” is the recommended output format. For the HDM RGB output, setting the level as
video allows blacker-than-black and whiter-than-white levels to be output from the Radiance. The command is:
MENU → Output → Styles → [Style] → HDMI Format → Type →
(Auto, RGB-Video level, RGB-PC level, YCbCr444, YCbCr422)
Note that for some modes (4k60 using 9 GHz output cards) the mode may not be programmable. For reference
the 4k60 output mode using 9 GHz /O cards is always 4:2:0, 8-bit.
Rate Match
Some material may be sourced at 24.00/60.00 Hertz refresh rates instead of the standard 23.98/59.94 Hertz rates.
t is desirable to slightly alter the output rate to match the input rate as long as the display works with these
different rates. The default setting is 'Off.' Use 'Off' if your display will not accept these rates.
The command is:
MENU → Output → Styl s → [Styl s] → HDMI Format → Rat Match → (No, Y s)
Color Format
Sets the outputs color format. t should be set to Auto except to correct for a color format error in the display.
Normally Bt.601 is use for SD/ED modes and Bt.709 is used for HD modes. Use the Auto format unless there is an
issue that requires a manual selection. The command is:
MENU → Output → Styl s → [Styl ] → HDMI Format → Color Format → (Auto, Bt.601, Bt.709)
Dither
Some fixed pixel displays show contouring on images that have gradients because the physical pixel depth of each
pixel is limited. The dither control can be used to enhance the resolution of the display and reduce contouring.
Dither position sets the bit size of the pixel for dithering. Orientation controls the frame-to-frame randomization
and can be fixed of dynamic. Masking can be turned on to clear the lowest bits after the dither addition. The
command is:
MENU → Output → Styles → [Style] → HDMI Format → Dither
Mask
Allows you to “blank” the edges of the video image on the output without changing its position or scaling. This is
useful to blank bad pixel data from the source that shows on screen, when you want to keep the “pixel perfect”
setup (i.e. no scaling). The command is:
MENU → Output → Styl s → [Styl s] → Mask/Shrink → Mask
Shrink
Adjust the image size to fit inside a screen masking system. This command is useful for rear-screen and flat-panel
displays when the manufacturer uses too much “overscan”. The command is:
MENU → Output → Styl s → [Styl s] → Mask/Shrink → Shrink
Keystone
Allows adjusting for a vertical projector placement offset if the projector does not have enough optical keystone
adjustment. The command is:
MENU → Output → Styl s → [Styl s] → Mask/Shrink → K yston
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