Meinberg IMS LANTIME M4000 User manual

MANUAL
IMS - LANTIME M4000
Modular Sync. System and
NTP Server
2nd July 2020
Meinberg Funkuhren GmbH & Co. KG

Front view (Frontansicht) IMS - LANTIME M4000
CLK1 CLK2SCU CPUPWR1 MRI1PWR2 PWR3 PWR4 MRI2 ESI1 ESI2 IO1 IO2 IO3 IO4 IO5 IO6
LANTIME M4000
Ref. Time Time Service Network Alarm Terminal USB
Intelligent Modular Synchronization
DEUTSCH (M4000 - Basiskonfiguration) 2. GPS Satellitenempfängermodul CLK1
1. Netzteil PWR1 (100-240 V AC / 100-200 V DC)
4. LAN-CPU
3. SPT - Standard Signal Distribution
1. Power Supply PWR1 (100-240 V AC / 100-200 V DC)
2. GPS Satellite Receiver Module CLK1
3. SPT - Standard Signal Distribution
4. LAN-CPU
ENGLISH (M4000 Base Configuration)
SPT
PPS
10MHz
Clock
Signal
1 2 3 4

Table of Contents
1 Imprint 1
2 Important Safety Information 2
2.1 Important Safety Instructions and Protective Measures ......................... 2
2.2 Used Symbols ................................................. 3
2.3 Security during Installation ......................................... 5
2.4 Protective Conductor- / Ground-Terminal ................................. 8
2.5 Safety during Operation ........................................... 9
2.6 Safety during Maintenance ......................................... 10
2.7 Handling Batteries .............................................. 10
2.8 Cleaning and Care .............................................. 11
2.9 Prevention of ESD Damage ......................................... 11
2.10 Return of Electrical and Electronic Equipment .............................. 12
3 The Modular System LANTIME 13
4 Network Timeserver with synchronized time base 14
5 Mounting the Antenna 15
5.1 GNSS Signal Reception ........................................... 15
5.1.1 Meinberg GPS Antenna/Converter ................................ 16
5.1.2 General GNSS Antennae ...................................... 19
5.1.3 Powering up a GNSS Receiver .................................. 22
5.2 Long Wave Signal Reception ........................................ 23
5.2.1 Introduction .............................................. 23
5.2.2 Mounting and Installation of a Longwave Antenna ....................... 24
5.2.3 DCF77 / PZF Receiver ....................................... 26
5.3 Cable Types .................................................. 26
6 Quick Start 27
7 Booting the GNSS receiver 28
8 Booting the Single Board Computer 29
9 Configuration User Interface 30
10 The Menues in Detail 31
10.1 Root Menu ................................................... 31
11 LANTIME Web Interface 33
12 Attachment: Technical Information 35
12.1 Technical Specifications LANTIME M4000 Housing .......................... 35
12.2 IMS M4000 Chassis ............................................. 36
12.3 Retrofitting the Active Cooling Module - ACM .............................. 37
12.4 Available Modules and Connectors .................................... 38
12.5 TERMINAL (Console) ............................................ 39
12.6 USB Connector ................................................ 39
12.7 Replacement or Installation of a Hot-pluggable IMS Module ..................... 40
12.7.1 Important Hints for hot-pluggable IMS Modules ........................ 41
12.8 IMS Module Options ............................................. 42
12.8.1 Power Supply 100-240 V AC / 100-200 V DC .......................... 42
12.8.2 Power Supply 20-60 V DC ..................................... 43
12.8.3 Power Supply 10-36 V DC ..................................... 43
0

12.8.4 GPS Clock .............................................. 44
12.8.5 GNSS Clock ............................................. 46
12.8.6 GNS-UC Clock ........................................... 48
12.8.7 GNM Clock .............................................. 50
12.8.8 PZF Clock .............................................. 52
12.8.9 TCR Clock - Time Code Reader and Generator ......................... 53
12.8.10 RSC Switch Card .......................................... 57
12.8.11 SPT - Single Pass Through .................................... 61
12.8.12 LAN-CPU ............................................... 62
12.8.13 MRI - Standard Reference Input Signals ............................ 64
12.8.14 ESI - Telecom Synchronisation References ........................... 67
12.8.15 VSI - Video Synchronization Input Card ............................. 71
12.8.16 LNE-GbE: Network Expansion with Gigabit Support and SFP Option ........... 75
12.8.17 HPS-100: PTP / SyncE / Hardware NTP Interface ...................... 80
12.8.18 TSU V3: IEEE-1588 Time Stamp Unit .............................. 83
12.8.19 IMS PIO: PPS or 10 MHz I/O Module ............................. 85
12.8.20 CPE and BPE Output Modules (Frontend - Backend, Eurocard) .............. 87
12.8.21 LIU - Line Interface Unit ...................................... 107
12.8.22 LNO - 10 MHz Sinus Output Module .............................. 115
12.8.23 REL1000: Error Relay Module .................................. 117
12.8.24 FDM - Frequency Deviation Monitoring ............................. 120
12.8.25 SCG-U: Studio Clock Generator ................................. 122
12.8.26 SCG-B: Studio Clock Generator Balanced ........................... 124
12.8.27 VSG - Video Sync Generator ................................... 126
13 RoHS and WEEE 131
14 Declaration of Conformity 132
Date: 2nd July 2020 IMS - LANTIME M4000

1 Imprint
1 Imprint
Meinberg Funkuhren GmbH & Co. KG
Lange Wand 9, 31812 Bad Pyrmont / Germany
Phone: + 49 (0) 52 81 / 93 09 - 0
Fax: + 49 (0) 52 81 / 93 09 - 230
Internet: https://www.meinbergglobal.com
Mail: [email protected]
Date: 2020-07-02
Manual
Version: 1.13
IMS - LANTIME M4000 Date: 2nd July 2020 1

2 Important Safety Information
2.1 Important Safety Instructions and Protective Measures
The following safety instructions must be respected in all operating and installation phases of the device. Non-
observance of safety instructions, or rather special warnings and operating instructions in product manuals,
violates safety standards, manufacturer instructions and proper usage of the device. Meinberg Funkuhren shall
not be responsible for any damage arising due to non-observance of these regulations.
Depending on your device or the installed options
some information is not valid for your device.
The device satisfies the requirements of the following EU regulations: EMC-Directive,
Low Voltage Directive, RoHS Directive and - if applicable - the Radio Equipment Directive.
If a procedure is marked with the following signal words, you may only continue, if you have understood and
fulfilled all requirements. In this documentation dangers and indications are classified and illustrated as follows:
DANGER!
The signal word indicates an imminently hazardous situation with a high risk level . This notice
draws attention to an operating procedure or similar proceedings, of which a non-observance may
result in serious personal injury or death .
WARNING!
The signal word indicates a hazard with a medium risk gradient . This notice draws attention to an
operating procedure, a procedure or the like which, if not followed, can lead to serious injuries ,
possibly resulting in death .
CAUTION!
The signal word indicates a hazard with a low risk gradient . This notice draws attention to an
operating procedure, a procedure or the like which, if not followed, can lead to minor injuries .
ATTENTION!
This notice draws attention to an operating procedure, a procedure or the like which, if not followed,
can cause damage to the product or loss of important data .
2 Date: 2nd July 2020 IMS - LANTIME M4000

2 Important Safety Information
2.2 Used Symbols
The following symbols and pictograms are used in this manual. To illustrate the source of danger, pictograms
are used, which can occur in all hazard classes.
Symbol
Beschreibung / Description
IEC 60417-5031
Gleichstrom / Direct current
IEC 60417-5032
Wechselstrom / Alternating current
IEC 60417-5017
Erdungsanschluss / Earth (ground) terminal
IEC 60417-5019
Schutzleiteranschluss / Protective earth (ground) terminal
ISO 7000-0434A
Vorsicht / Caution
IEC 60417-6042
Vorsicht, Risiko eines elektrischen Schlages / Caution, risk of electric shock
IEC 60417-5041
Vorsicht, heiße Oberfläche / Caution, hot surface
IEC 60417-6056
Vorsicht, Gefährlich sich bewegende Teile / Caution, moving fan blades
IEC 60417-6172
Trennen Sie alle Netzstecker / Disconnection, all power plugs
IEC 60417-5134
Elektrostatisch gefährdete Bauteile / Electrostatic Sensitive Devices
IEC 60417-6222
Information generell / Information general
2012/19/EU
Dieses Produkt fällt unter die B2B Kategorie. Zur Entsorgung muss es an den
Hersteller übergeben werden.
This product is handled as a B2B category product. In order to secure a WEEE
compliant waste disposal it has to be returned to the manufacturer.
IMS - LANTIME M4000 Date: 2nd July 2020 3

The manuals for a product are included in the scope of delivery of the device on a USB stick. The manuals can
also be obtained via the Internet. Enter www.meinbergglobal.com into your browser, then enter the correspond-
ing device name in the search field at the top.
This manual contains important safety instructions for the installation and operation of the
device. Please read this manual completely before using the unit.
This device may only be used for the purpose described in this manual. In particular, the given
limits of the device must be observed. The safety of the installation in which the unit is
integrated is the responsibility of the installer!
Non-observance of these instructions can lead to a reduction in the safety of this device!
Please keep this manual in a safe place.
This manual is intended exclusively for electricians or persons trained by an electrician who are familiar with
the applicable national standards and safety rules. Installation, commissioning and operation of this device may
only be carried out by qualified personnel.
4 Date: 2nd July 2020 IMS - LANTIME M4000

2 Important Safety Information
2.3 Security during Installation
WARNING!
Preparing for Commissioning
This built-in unit, has been designed and examined according to the requirements of the standard
IEC 60950-1 „Information Technology Equipment - Safety".
When the built-in unit is used in a terminal (e.g., housing cabinet), additional requirements
according to Standard IEC 60950-1 must be observed and complied with. In particular, the general
requirements and the safety of electrical equipment (such as IEC, VDE, DIN, ANSI) as well as the
applicable national standards are to be observed.
The device has been developed for use in the industrial sector as well as in residential areas and
can only be used in such environments. For environments with higher levels of soiling, additional
measures, e.g. Installation in an air-conditioned control cabinet required.
Transport, Unpacking, Installation
If the unit is brought into the operating room from a cold environment, condensation may occur,
wait until the unit is temperature-controlled and absolutely dry before operating it.
When unpacking, setting up, and before operating the equipment, be sure to read the information on
the hardware installation and the specifications of the equipment. These include, for example,
dimensions, electrical characteristics, and necessary ambient and climatic conditions, etc.
The fire protection must be ensured in the installed state.
For mounting, the housing must not be damaged. No holes may be drilled in the housing.
For safety reasons, the device with the highest mass should be installed in the lowest position of
the rack. Other devices must be placed from the bottom to the top.
The device must be protected against mechanical stress such as vibration or shock.
IMS - LANTIME M4000 Date: 2nd July 2020 5

Connecting Data Cables
During a thunderstorm, data transmission lines must not be connected or disconnected (risk of
lightning).
When wiring the devices, the cables must be connected or disconnected in the order of the
arrangement described in the user documentation accompanying the device. Always attach all cables
to the plug during connection and removal. Never pull the cable itself. Pulling the cable can cause
the cables to disconnect from the plug.
Install the cables in way that they do not constitute a hazard (danger of tripping) and are not
damaged, i.e. kinked.
Connecting Power Supply
This equipment is operated at a hazardous voltage. Non-observance of the safety instructions in this
manual may result in serious personal injury or property damage.
Before connecting to the power supply, a grounding cable must be connected to the earth connection
of the device.
Before operation, check that all cables and lines work properly and are undamaged. Pay particular
attention to the facts that the cables do not have kinks or that they are not too short around corners,
and no objects are placed on the cables. Also make sure that all connections are secure.
Faulty shielding or cabling will endanger your health (electrical shock) and may destroy other
equipment.
Ensure that all necessary safety precautions have been taken. Make all connections to a unit before
turning on the power. Observe the safety instructions on the device (see safety symbols).
The metal housing of the device is grounded. It must be ensured that enough air and creepage
distances to neighboring voltage-carrying parts are provided during assembly in the control cabinet
and no short circuits are caused.
In the case of malfunctions or servicing (e.g. in the event of a damaged housing or power cable or
when fluids or foreign objects enter), the current flow can be interrupted. Questions about the
house installation, need to be clarified with your house administration.
The power supply should be connected with a short, low-inductance line.
6 Date: 2nd July 2020 IMS - LANTIME M4000

2 Important Safety Information
AC Power Supply
DC Power Supply
•The device is a device of protection
class 1 and may only be connected to a
grounded outlet (TN system).
•For safe operation, the device must be
protected by an installation fuse of max.
16 A and equipped with a residual current
circuit breaker in accordance with the
applicable national standards.
•The unit must always be disconnected from
the mains and not from the appliance.
•Devices with mains plugs are equipped
with a safety-tested mains cable of the
country of use and may only be connected
to a grounded shockproof socket, otherwise
electric shock may occur.
•Make sure that the mains socket on the
appliance or the mains socket of the house
installation is freely accessible to the user
so that the mains cable can be pulled out
of the socket in case of emergency.
•Outside the assembly group the device must be
disconnectable from the power supply in
accordance with the provisions of IEC 60950-1
(e.g. by the primary line protection).
•Installation and disassembly of the power supply
plug is only permitted if the assembly group is
switched off (e.g. by the primary line protection).
•The supply lines must be adequately secured and
dimensioned.
Connection Cross Section:
1 mm2–2.5 mm2
17 AWG –13 AWG
•The device must be supplied with a suitable
disconnector (switch). The separation device must
be easily accessible, placed near the device and
marked as a separation device for the unit.
IMS - LANTIME M4000 Date: 2nd July 2020 7

2.4 Protective Conductor- / Ground-Terminal
ATTENTION!
In order to ensure safe operation and to meet the requirements of IEC 62368-1, the device
must be correctly connected to the protective earth conductor via the protective earth
connection terminal.
If an external earth connection is provided on the housing, it must be connected to the
equipotential bonding rail (grounding rail). The mounting parts (without cable) are not included
in the scope of delivery.
Note:
Please use a grounding cable ≥1.5 mm2
Always pay attention to a correct crimp connection!
8 Date: 2nd July 2020 IMS - LANTIME M4000

2 Important Safety Information
2.5 Safety during Operation
WARNING!
Avoiding Short-Circuits
Make sure not to get any objects or liquids inside the unit. Electric shock or short circuit
could result.
Ventilation Slots
Make sure that the ventilation slots are not covered or dusty, as there is a danger of overheating
during operation. Disturbances during operation can result.
Normal Operation
The normal operation and the observance of the EMC limits (electromagnetic compatibility) are only
ensured if the housing cover is properly installed and when the doors are closed (cooling, fire protection,
shielding against electrical, magnetic and electromagnetic fields).
Switch off in fault / service case
By switching off, the devices are not disconnected from the power supply. In the event of a fault or
service case, the devices must be immediately disconnected from all power supplies.
Follow the steps below:
- Switch off the device
- Disconnect all power plugs
- Inform the service
- Devices that are connected via one or more uninterruptible power supplies (UPS) remain operational
even when the UPS power cord is disconnected. Therefore, you must put the UPS out of operation
according to the documentation of the corresponding user documentation.
IMS - LANTIME M4000 Date: 2nd July 2020 9

2.6 Safety during Maintenance
WARNING!
When you are expanding the device, use only device parts that are approved for the system.
Non-observance may result in injury to the EMC or safety standards and cause malfunction
of the device.
If device parts, which are released for the system, are extended or removed there may be a
risk of injury in the area of the hands, due to the pull-out forces (approx. 60 N).
The service informs you which device parts may be installed.
The device must not be opened, repairs to the device may only be carried out by the
manufacturer or by authorized personnel. Improper repairs can result in considerable
danger to the user (electric shock, fire hazard).
Unauthorized opening of the device or of individual parts of the device can also lead to
considerable risks for the user and result in a loss of warranty as well as an exclusion
of liability.
- Danger due to moving parts - keep away from moving parts.
- Device parts can become very hot during operation. Do not touch these surfaces!
If necessary, switch off the unit before installing or removing any equipment,
and allow it to cool down.
2.7 Handling Batteries
CAUTION!
The lithium battery on the receiver modules has a service life of at least 10 years.
If an exchange is necessary, the following notes must be observed:
The device is equipped with a lithium battery. The battery must not be short-circuited
or recharged. Replacement of the lithium battery may only be carried out by the manufacturer
or authorized personnel.
Risk of explosion if the battery is not replaced correctly. Replace only with the same or
equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.
When disposing used batteries, observe the local regulations for the disposal of
hazardous waste.
10 Date: 2nd July 2020 IMS - LANTIME M4000

2 Important Safety Information
2.8 Cleaning and Care
ATTENTION!
Do not wet clean the appliance! Penetrating water can cause considerable dangers to
the user (e.g., electric shock).
Liquid can destroy the electronics of the device! Liquid penetrates into the housing
of the device and can cause a short circuit of the electronics.
Only clean with a soft, dry cloth. Never use solvents or cleaners.
2.9 Prevention of ESD Damage
ATTENTION!
The designation ESD (Electrostatic Sensitive Devices) refers to measures which are used
to protect electrostatically endangered components from electrostatic discharge and thus
to prevent destruction. Systems and assemblies with electrostatically endangered components
usually have the following characteristics:
Indicator for assemblies with electrostatic endangered components
The following measures protect electrostatically endangered components from destruction:
Prepare removal and installation of assemblies
Unload yourself (for example, by touching a grounded object) before touching assemblies.
Ensure that you wear a grounding strap on the wrist when working with such assemblies, which
you attach to an unpainted, non-conductive metal part of the system.
Use only tools and devices that are free from static electricity.
Transporting Assemblies
Assemblies may only be touched at the edge. Do not touch any pins or conductors on assemblies.
Installing and Removing Assemblies
Do not touch persons who are not grounded while removing or installing components. This could
result in a loss of grounding protection from your electrostatic discharge.
Storing Assemblies
Always keep assemblies in ESD protective covers. These protective covers must be undamaged.
ESD protective covers, which are extremely wrinkled or even have holes, no longer protect against
electrostatic discharge.
ESD protective covers must not be low-resistance and metallically conductive if a lithium battery
is installed on the assembly.
IMS - LANTIME M4000 Date: 2nd July 2020 11

2.10 Return of Electrical and Electronic Equipment
ATTENTION!
WEEE Directive on Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment 2012/19 / EU
(WEEE Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment)
Separate Collection
Product Category: According to the device types listed in the WEEE Directive, Appendix 1,
this product is classified as an IT and communication device.
This product meets the labeling requirements of the WEEE Directive. The product symbol on
the left indicates that this electronic product must not be disposed of in domestic waste.
Return and Collection Systems
For returning your old equipment, please use the country-specific return and collection systems
available to you or contact Meinberg.
The withdrawal may be refused in the case of waste equipment which presents a risk to
human health or safety due to contamination during use.
Return of used Batteries
Batteries marked with one of the following symbols may not be disposed of together with the
household waste according to the EU Directive.
12 Date: 2nd July 2020 IMS - LANTIME M4000

3 The Modular System LANTIME
3 The Modular System LANTIME
LANTIME is a set of equipment composed of a reference clock GNSS, a single-board computer (LAN-CPU) with
integrated network card, and a power supply unit, all installed in a metal desktop case and ready to operate.
The interfaces provided by LANTIME are accessible via connectors in the rear panel of the case. Details of the
components are described below.
The implemented NTPD distributes the reference time from the GNSS receiver cyclic in the network. In-
formation on the NTPD is monitored on the LC-Display or can be inquired via the network.
The installation of LANTIME is very easy for the system/network administrator. The network address, the
netmask and the default gateway have to be configured from the front panel of LANTIME. The network address
or the equivalent name of LANTIME has to be shown to all NTP clients in the TCP/IP network.
As well as NTP the Linux system also supports a number of further network protocols: HTTP(S), FTP, SSH
and Telnet. Because of this remote configuration or status requests can come from any WEB browser. This
access via the network can be deactivated. Changes in the receiver status, errors or other important events are
logged either on the local Linux system or on an external SYSLOG-Server. In addition messages can be sent to
a data center via SNMP traps or automatically generated e-mails where they can be recorded. Furthermore all
alarm messages can be displayed by the large display VP100/20/NET that is accessed via network connection.
In order to avoid a service interruption several LANTIME NTP servers can be installed in the same network to
obtain redundancy.
IMS - LANTIME M4000 Date: 2nd July 2020 13

4 Network Timeserver with synchronized time
base
The LANTIME (Local Area Network Time Server) provides a high precision time base to a TCP/IP network
(Stratum-1-Server). The NTP (Network Time Protocol) is used to synchronize all NTP clients with the ref-
erence. The several LANTIME variants differ from each other by the time reference and output configuration.
A GNSS receiver (GPS, GLONASS, Galileo or BeiDou), a long wave receiver (like DCF77, MSF or WWVB)
or an IRIG time code receiver can be integrated as an internal reference as well as a combination of these
references (hybrid system). External references are also possible.
The LANTIME system is a set of equipment composed of a internal receiver, a single-board computer and
a power supply, all installed in a metal 19 inch modular chassis and ready to operate. A simplified LINUX
operating system is installed on the single-board computers flash disk. Eight push buttons and a display can
be used to configure and monitor the time server.
After the network connection has been established the time server can also be configured and monitored
remotely from a workstation via TELNET or FTP. An integrated web server enables access to the LANTIME by
using an ordinary web browser.
14 Date: 2nd July 2020 IMS - LANTIME M4000

5 Mounting the Antenna
5 Mounting the Antenna
5.1 GNSS Signal Reception
The satellites of most Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) like GPS,GLONASS, and Galileo are
not stationary but circle round the globe in periods of several hours. Only few GNSS systems like the Chinese
Beidou system work with stationary satellites. Such systems can only be received in certain regions of the Earth.
GNSS receivers need to track at least four satellites to determine their own position in space (x, y, z) as
well as their time offset from the GNSS system time (t). Only if the receiver can determine its own position
accurately the propagation delay of the satellite signals can also be compensated accurately, which is require-
ment to yield an accurate time. If the receiver position can only be determined less accurately then the accuracy
of the derived time is also degraded.
GNSS satellite signals can only be received directly if no building is in the line-of-sight from the antenna
to the satellite. The signals can eventually be reflected at buildings, etc., and the reflected signals can then be
received. However, in this case the true signal propagation path is longer than expected, which causes a small
error in the computed position, which in turn yields less accurate time.
Since most of the satellites are not stationary, the antenna has to be installed in a location with as much
clear view of the sky as possible (e.g. on a rooftop) to allow for continuous, reliable reception and operation.
Best reception is achieved when the antenna has a free view of 8◦angular elevation above the horizon. If
this is not possible then the antenna should be installed with the best free view to the sky in direction of the
equator. Since the satellite orbits are located between latitudes 55◦North and 55◦South, this allows for the
best possible reception.
Meinberg provides their own GPS receivers which operate with an antenna/converter unit and thus allow
for very long antenna cables, but some devices also include GNSS receivers which support other satellite sys-
tems like GLONASS, or Galileo in addition to GPS. These receivers usually require a different type of antenna
equipment which is described in chapter (4.1.2).
IMS - LANTIME M4000 Date: 2nd July 2020 15