MIL'S LABOVAC 1 Instruction Manual

-ENGLISH VERSION -
GENERAL INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
LABOVAC VACUUM UNITS
SAFETY REGULATIONS / Spare parts and general instructions of liquid-ring vacuum pump
This document must not be disclosed or reproduced without prior authorisation from MIL'S.
Failure to respect this requirement may lead to prosecution.
-05/13 – MANUAL N° 514774 VERSION 8 -


General installations and maintenance instructions
LABOVAC VACUUM UNITS
Manual N° 514774 version 8 05/2013 Page 1/12
CONTENTS
SECTION 1.INTRODUCTION 2
SECTION 2.DESCRIPTION 3
2.1.LIQUID-RING VACUUM PUMPS....................................................................................................................3
2.2.RECEIVERS.............................................................................................................................................3
2.3.FILTRATION AND EXHAUST POT .................................................................................................................3
2.4.ELECTRICAL BOX ....................................................................................................................................3
SECTION 3.OPERATION 3
SECTION 4.CHOICE OF ROOM 3
SECTION 5.REGULATION BY SENSOR OR VACUUM PRESSURE SWITCH 4
SECTION 6.STAND-BY MECHANICAL VACUUM SWITCH 5
SECTION 7.OUTLINE DIAGRAM OF LABOVAC 5
7.1.MECHANICAL ARCHITECTURE ...................................................................................................................5
7.2.ELECTRICAL ARCHITECTURE.....................................................................................................................6
SECTION 8.INSTALLATION 7
8.1.LABOVAC 1.........................................................................................................................................7
8.2.LABOVAC 2C2020 /MIL.....................................................................................................................7
8.3.POWER SUPPLY (SEE ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM ATTACHED) .................................................................8
8.4.CONNECTIONS TO THE PNEUMATIC NETWORK.............................................................................................8
8.5.WATER SUPPLY OF VACUUM PUMPS ..........................................................................................................8
SECTION 9.COMMISSIONING 9
9.1.FIRST STEPS –ADVICE PRIOR TO COMMISSIONING THE VACUUM PUMPS........................................................9
9.2.SWITCHING ON........................................................................................................................................9
SECTION 10.SETTINGS 9
10.1.SETTING PRESSURE.................................................................................................................................9
10.2.TOP-UP TIME DURATION (ONLY LABOVAC 2WITH CYCLIC 2020)...........................................................10
SECTION 11.ALARMS 10
11.1.FOR THE CYCLIC 2020........................................................................................................................10
11.2.FOR THE MILLENIUM..........................................................................................................................10
SECTION 12.MAINTENANCE TABLE 11
12.1.FILTRATION ..........................................................................................................................................11
12.2.LIQUID-RING VACUUM PUMP ...................................................................................................................12
12.3.CHECKING OPERATION OF MECHANICAL BACK-UP (ONLY WITH LABOVAC 2).............................................12
12.4.VALIDATION OF SENSOR MEASUREMENTS –VACUUM GAUGE......................................................................12
12.5.CHECKING OPERATION OF THE NETWORK ALARM......................................................................................12
12.6.FILTER CLEANING /MECHANICAL PRESSURE SWITCH TEST.........................................................................12

General installations and maintenance instructions
LABOVAC VACUUM UNITS
Page 2/12 05/2013 Manual N° 514774 version 8
MEANING OF THE PICTOGRAMS USED IN THIS MANUAL
In order to clarify the manual and indicate certain particular points that must be respected or taken into account,
pictograms have been inserted. These are as follows
READ symbol: this pictogram indicates the particular points and special information.
WARNING symbol: failure to heed this warning symbol can lead to injury and possible damage to the
machine. The reader's attention is drawn in particular to regulations and/or the need for proper
application of certain precautions.
HAZARD symbol: this pictogram represents the DIN 4844 symbol (danger warning). It warns of a
hazard which could be fatal or cause injury, and damage the machine. This symbol must be heeded by
all people working on the machine. Industrial safety regulations must be respected.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION symbol: this pictogram reminds the user of the need to sort waste,
store it safely and dispose of it correctly, during maintenance operations.
GENERAL REMARK :
If they are used as the manufacturer intended, machines bearing marking comply with the requirements of the
machines directive 2006/42/ .
In order to guarantee personal protection and avoid any material damage, it is essential to
follow the instructions given in this manual and all other documents supplied with the
machine, especially the manual entitled "Safety regulations".
SECTION 1. INTRODUCTION
We strongly advise you to read these installation instructions, before first switching on your
vacuum unit. The damage that could be caused by setting the machine up or installing it
incorrectly would not be covered by our guarantee.
In order to simplify any future requests for spare parts or further information about your vacuum unit, we advise
you to copy onto this page the specifications written on the plates fixed to the bottom of the receiver and the
liquid-ring vacuum pump(s), as soon as you receive your machine.
Specification plate :

General installations and maintenance instructions
LABOVAC VACUUM UNITS
Manual N° 514774 version 8 05/2013 Page 3/12
SECTION 2. DESCRIPTION
A LABOVAC vacuum unit can consist of:
one liquid-ring vacuum pump and one attached receiver :...........LABOVAC 1,
two liquid-ring vacuum pumps and one attached receiver :.........LABOVAC 2.
2.1. Liquid-ring vacuum pumps
LABOVAC vacuum units are mounted with ANTIGUA liquid-ring vacuum pumps.
2.2. Receivers
The receivers are made especially for vacuum and designed according to the current code.
The so-called "secondary" receiver will be installed as a "cul de sac" on the main pipework. It will enable the plant
to be correctly controlled. This secondary receiver can be fitted close to or a long way from the main receiver
without any problem.
2.3. Filtration and exhaust pot
A antibacterial filtration unit traps bacteria before they reach the receivers and the vacuum pumps.
The unit is equipped with a single antibacterial filtration with BY-PASS consisting of a main filter: When replacing
the cartridge of the filter in by-pass mode, the air is not filtered and the pump(s) may temporarily become polluted.
Our main bacteria filter is a pot/opaque filter containing a special bacteria cartridge fitted with a deflector.
This filter is opaque to prevent bacteria from proliferating in the filter element. The cartridge is made of
microfibres bound with borosilicate, and its filtration fineness is approximately 1/100th of a micron. This
cartridge passes the so-called sodium flame test. Penetration of bacteria and living micro-organisms is well
below 0.05%, a value generally demanded by standards in various countries.
A sterilisable transparent pyrex bottle is screwed to the base of the filter units.
An exhaust pot is placed on the exhaust circuit, located at the lowest point. Its purpose is to separate air
from water.
2.4. Electrical box
One electric control panel combines the motor control and protection systems.
For LABOVAC 1: 1 x LG7 with mechanical pressure switch for regulation.
For LABOVAC 2: 1 CYCLIC 2020 electronic system with analogue sensor for regulation or 1 MILLENIUM control
device.
SECTION 3. OPERATION
The air conveyed by the vacuum network passes through the main bacteria filter, enters the main receiver and is
then sucked by the vacuum pump(s) of the vacuum unit/plant.
The exhaust system consists of an exhaust hose fitted with a AIR/WATER separator collecting pot on a by-pass at
the lowest point of the network.
SECTION 4. CHOICE OF ROOM
The unit must be installed in clean, properly ventilated room with a temperature between +5°C and +38°C.
Low-level ventilation (cool air) and high-level ventilation (hot air outlet) are required. A heat extractor fitted with a
silencer and automatic shutters is available on option. It is controlled by a thermostat.
For information purposes, the table below gives the amounts of heat that must be extracted, according to the
installed capacity in kW.

General installations and maintenance instructions
LABOVAC VACUUM UNITS
Page 4/12 05/2013 Manual N° 514774 version 8
Total
installed
capacity Heat released
Ventilation of room
Natural Forced
Section of bottom
and top outlets fan flow rate and
capacity (approx.)
kW kW/h kJ/h th/h kCal/h m² flow rate m³/h Power W
5 5.22 18792 4.3 4300 0.20 3000 180
10 10.45 37620 8.6 8600 0.40 3000 180
15 15.67 56512 12.9 12900 0.60 3000 180
20 20.90 75240 17.2 17200 0.80 6000 370
25 26.12 94032 21.5 21500 1.00 6000 370
30 31.35 112860 25.8 25800 1.20 6000 370
SECTION 5. REGULATION BY SENSOR OR VACUUM PRESSURE SWITCH
LABOVAC 2 fitted with the CYCLIC 2020 are regulated by a 4/20mA analogue sensor which measures pressures
in ABSOLUTE terms and can transmit the values to the monitors selected by the user, in either RELATIVE or
ABSOLUTE mode. This measurement principle means that plants can be installed at any altitude without the need
to make corrections.
LABOVAC 2 fitted with the MILLENIUM control device are regulated by a 0–10V analogue sensor which
measures pressures in RELATIVE terms.
LABOVAC 1 equipped with the LG7 electrical box, are regulated by a mechanical vacuum switch. These
instruments measure pressures in RELATIVE terms and must be set according to where they are installed, using
the values in the table below.
N.B.: for the CYCLIC 2020 or MILLENIUM, the analogue sensor is backed up by mechanical vacuum switch fitted
as a safety measure, which must be set according to the altitude at which they are used.
PRESSURE CORRECTION TABLE ACCORDING TO ALTITUDE
Altitude
in m Average pressure
in mbar Correction
coefficient Unit setting for
ON/OFF regulation
0 1013 1 650/850
keep
the factory setting
100 995 0.98 650/850
200 984 0.97 650/850
300 974 0.96 650/850
400 964 0.95 650/850
500 955 0.94 550/800
Modify the factory setting
using this data
1000 893 0.88 575/750
1500 840 0.83 540/705
2000 791 0.78 510/665
2500 700 0.69 450/590
It should be noted that vacuum pump flow rates vary according to the altitude at which they are installed and the
temperature of the air pumped.
FLOW RATE CORRECTION TABLE ACCORDING TO ALTITUDE AND TEMPERATURE
Altitude
in m Correction
Coefficient Example for 50 m³/h,
sea level Temperature of
pumped air Correction
Coefficient Example for
50 m³/h at 20°C
0 to 50 1 50 -10 1.11 55.5
60 to 300 0.95 47.5 zero 1.07 53.5
350 to 500 0.94 47 +20 1 50
550 to 1000 0.88 44 +50 0.9 45
1050 to 1500 0.83 41.5 +100 0.78 39
1550 to 2000 0.78 39
2050 to 3000 0.69 34.5

General installations and maintenance instructions
LABOVAC VACUUM UNITS
Manual N° 514774 version 8 05/2013 Page 5/12
SECTION 6. STAND-BY MECHANICAL VACUUM SWITCH
For the CYCLIC 2020 or MILLENIUM, the analogue sensor is backed up by a mechanical vacuum switch fitted as
a safety measure, which must be set lower than the regulation sensor values.
Factory setting: -450 mbar / (-650 mbar).
SECTION 7. OUTLINE DIAGRAM OF LABOVAC
7.1. Mechanical architecture

General installations and maintenance instructions
LABOVAC VACUUM UNITS
Page 6/12 05/2013 Manual N° 514774 version 8
7.2. Electrical architecture
LABOVAC 1
LABOVAC 2 C2020
Network alarm connection (C2VAL) [OPTIONAL]
regulation sensor connection (C1VAL) + stand-by vacuum switch
Cyclic 2020
600
TEST
A
A
B
B
C
C
CYCLIC 2020
300
Main
switch
Depth : 250
For switch positions of the CYCLIC 2020: see the electrical diagram attached
LABOVAC 2 MIL 600
300
Depth : 250
MILLENIUM
control system
Main switch
Network alarm connection (C2VAL) [OPTIONAL]
Regulation sensor connection (C1VAL) + standby vacuum switch

General installations and maintenance instructions
LABOVAC VACUUM UNITS
Manual N° 514774 version 8 05/2013 Page 7/12
SECTION 8. INSTALLATION
8.1. LABOVAC 1
Øe
ØA
ØEV
ØR
ØE
l
H
H1
L
LABOVAC 1 Length
(L) Width (l) Height (H)
Without separator Height (H1)
With separator
without filtration with filtration
S26 R3 1700 650 800 1050 1450
S51 R3 1700 650 800 1050 1450
S126 R3 1700 650 800 1250 1550
S161 R5 1950 750 1100 1400 1750
S251 R5 1950 980 1100 1500 1850
S325 R5 1950 980 1100 1500 2000
8.2. LABOVAC 2 C2020 / MIL
Øe
ØE
ØR
ØEV
ØA
H
H1
lL
LABOVAC 2 Length
(L) Width (l) Height (H)
without separator Height (H1)
with separator
without filtration with filtration
S26 R5 1950 1000 1100 1200 1450
S51 R5 1950 1000 1100 1200 1450
S126 R5 1950 1000 1200 1400 1750
S161 R8 2350 1050 1250 1500 1900
S251 R8 2350 1050 1250 1600 1950
S325 R8 2350 1050 1250 1600 2100

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Page 8/12 05/2013 Manual N° 514774 version 8
8.3. Power supply (see electrical circuit diagram attached)
Power supply must be removed prior to any intervention on the station.
Connection to the power supply must be carried out by a qualified electrician.
Refer to the motors or stations rating plates in order to insure that the voltage used on site is that required by
the equipment.
Connect the station to power supply via the terminals L1–L2–L3–N + Earth, using power cord having
conductor section capable of supporting the total power requirements of all the motors that make up the
station (see table below).
Power cables must be protected upstream using a surge protection device in accordance
with current legislation and standards of your country.
Each motor is protected by a magneto-thermal starter as standard.
Vacuum pump
ANTIGUA 3-ph 400V
50 Hz S26 S51 S126 S161 S251 S325
Power per pump kW 0.75 1.5 3 4 5.5 7.5
Line intensity A 2 3.5 4.5 9.5 12 17
For 1 pump
Cable section mm² 1.5 1.5 1.5 2.5 2.5 4
Protection to be fitted A 4 6 10 16 16 25
For 2 pumps
Cable section mm² 1.5 2.5 2.5 4 6 10
Protection to be fitted A 6 10 16 25 32 50
8.4. Connections to the pneumatic network
8.4.1. Suction side
Connect the anti-bacteria filtration inlet to the network using rigid piping or hose. A valve must be positioned
between the hose or the rigid piping and the network (see the mechanical architecture section).
8.4.2. Exhaust side
The exhaust collector must be connected to a gas evacuation canalisation, which leads to the outside of the
building, either via the façade or vertical duct (standard EN 737-3).
Beware of rainfall penetration or blockages caused by nests or other obstacles.
8.5. Water supply of vacuum pumps
Do not run the liquid-ring vacuum pump dry.
During operation, the LABOVAC unit must be continually supplied with soft water. (see mechanical architecture).
For each pump, water intake is equipped with:
a valve,
a filter to stop foreign particles,
a mechanical pressure switch to control the water pressure and to stop the pump if the water pressure is
lower than 1 bar,
a solenoid valve open when the motor is on and closed when the motor is off,
a control valve.
See the technical manual of the vacuum pump for the water consumption.

General installations and maintenance instructions
LABOVAC VACUUM UNITS
Manual N° 514774 version 8 05/2013 Page 9/12
SECTION 9. COMMISSIONING
9.1. First steps – Advice prior to commissioning the vacuum pumps
Read the attached vacuum pump start-up and maintenance manual prior to starting up the equipment.
The water presence must be checked prior to operation.
Set the general switch GS (red/yellow knob) to O (Off).
Set the On/Off switches of all the pumps to O (Off).
9.2. Switching on
Open the main receiver bleed valve and shut off the network outlet valve.
Set the general switch (GS) to I (On).
Set the On/Off switch of liquid-ring vacuum pump A to I, and pump A will start. Immediately check the
direction of rotation of pump A. The correct direction of rotation is indicated by an arrow affixed to the pump. If
turning in the wrong direction, immediately stop pump A using the On/Off switch and inverse the power supply
wires.
Once this check has been carried out, stop pump A by positioning the On/Off switch for the pump to O (Off).
Repeat these steps for vacuum pumps B (Only LABOVAC 2).
Close the main receiver bleed valve and open the network outlet valve.
Position all the pumps’ switches to On (I) and all the pumps will start up resulting in a steady increase of the
depression within the network.
Check all connections for leaks.
To check that the chosen set up is operating correctly:
isolate the system from the network by closing the outlet valve,
induce a controlled leak by partially opening the bleed valve of the main receiver.
once this check has been carried out, make sure the bleed valve is properly closed and open the network
outlet valve.
SECTION 10. SETTINGS
10.1. Setting pressure
Any modification to the settings should only be carried out by qualified and authorised
personnel. Improper actions may cause complete system malfunction
10.1.1. The mechanical vacuum switch
Factory settings: -650 mbar / -850 mbar.
Modification:
-Tighten the green screw: to set the stop value (-850 mbar).
-Tighten the red screw: to set the interlocking value (-650 mbar).
10.1.2. For the CYCLIC 2020: C1V
Factory settings: high threshold:........................-850 mbar...........parameter 0
low threshold, 1st pump:.........-650 mbar...........parameter 1
low threshold, 2nd pump: .......-570 mbar...........parameter 2
Modification: Press the and keys for 2 seconds. Use the or key to go to parameter 1 - 2 or 3,
and use or to modify the value.
Note: repeat these operations for the other pressure parameters.

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Page 10/12 05/2013 Manual N° 514774 version 8
10.1.3. Back-up mechanical vacuum switch
Factory settings: -450 mbar / (-700 mbar).
Modification:
Loosening the adjusting screw, change the value
from -450 mbar to -550 mbar.
The start/stop values are checked by the display
(MIL / C2020) when the units are started-up.
10.2. Top-up time duration (only LABOVAC 2 with CYCLIC 2020)
Factory settings: 30 min.
Modification: use switches SW2-4 and SW2-5.
SECTION 11. ALARMS
11.1. For the CYCLIC 2020
When the LED on the key is lit, an alarm has occurred.
constant Fault on concerned vacuum pump, may be in connection with:
-Circuit breaking (disjunction),
-Water pressure.
flashing Upper limit fault on concerned vacuum pump.
Flashing slowly Regulation pressure fault (parameter 4) = -500 mbar
constant Network pressure fault (parameter 5) = -370 mbar
Acknowledgement: press and simultaneously to acknowledge the alarm once read.
11.2. For the MILLENIUM
Alarms appear in the display and are:
Disjunction,
Water pressure,
Network pressure (optional).
For more detailed technical information concerning the MILLENIUM, consult the MILLENIUM manual.

General installations and maintenance instructions
LABOVAC VACUUM UNITS
Manual N° 514774 version 8 05/2013 Page 11/12
SECTION 12. MAINTENANCE TABLE
Monthly Quarterly Annually 2 years 5 years
FILTRATION
-bleed PYREX vessel
-change main anti-bacteria filter
-change secondary anti-bacteria filter (option)
Regular inspection
#
According to use
MAIN and SECONDARY RECEIVERS
-general inspection of condition
-call in an outside inspection body #
According to legislation
ELECTRONICS CABINET
-clean and dust using a soft brush
-check the connections in the cabinet
-check the connections at motor terminals
-operate the mechanical back-up system (LABOVAC2)
-check the intensity of the motors
#
#
#
#
#
LIQUID-RING VACUUM PUMPS Refer to the start-up and maintenance manual
VACUUM HOSE
-Check general condition
-Change #
#
NON RETURN VALVE
-Check tightness #
PRESSURE INDICATOR (electronic sensor, vacuum gauge)
-Check measures for correctness #
NETWORK ALARM
-Check correct working order #
EXHAUST HOSE
-Check the general condition
-Change #
#
WATER SUPPLY
-Clean the screen of the filter #
-Check solenoid valve #
-Check safety of the water mechanical pressure switch #
12.1. Filtration
IMPORTANT:
For this operation, use all necessary protective clothing (gloves, mask, chemical protective
suit, etc.) then destroy the contaminated consumable (anti-bacterial cartridges, liquid of
condensation,…) according to applicable laws in your country (licensed incinerator).
During and after maintenance, to respect basic hygiene rules.
Before ordering tools used for maintenance, clean them with a disinfectant.
12.1.1. Bleed the PYREX vessel
Position the three-way valve to bypass,
Bring to atmospheric pressure by pressing the red button on the filter nose,
Unscrew the vessel, empty it and screw it back into position.
Put the three-way valve back into working position.
12.1.2. Changing the anti-bacteria filter
Systematically replace the anti-bacteria cartridge every 12 MONTHS or more frequently if pressure on the network
drops too low.
Position the three-way valves to bypass,
Bring to atmospheric pressure by pressing the red button on the filter nose,
Unscrew the chamber, remove the white shell + filter element assembly; remove the collar holding the shell
to the filter element.
Fit the shell to the new filter element, replace the collar and clean the chamber.
Then, once reassembled, position the three-way valves back to their working positions.

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Note: If a secondary filter is fitted to the station: this filter is not designed to work continuously but only during
cartridge changeover interventions on the main filter which must be undertaken as swiftly as possible.
If the secondary filter becomes clogged, then the main filter will also be clogged and loss of vacuum may result.
12.2. Liquid-ring vacuum pump
IMPORTANT:
For this operation, use all necessary protective clothing (gloves, mask, chemical protective
suit, etc.) to avoid infection.
12.3. Checking operation of mechanical back-up (only with LABOVAC 2)
Check with relevant authority that this test is suitable for the activity and architecture of the
building in which the network is installed. This action will trigger an alarm.
For CYCLIC 2020 and MILLENIUM:
A mechanical back-up vacuum switch is placed in parallel with the control unit.
- Set the general switch to “O”.
- Remove the power supply to the control unit by removing the protective fuses.
- Turn the general switch back on.
- Reduce the vacuum in the receiver, the pumps should start up at around –450 mbar and stop at
around –700 mbar.
Once the check has been completed, set the general switch to “O”, put the fuses back in place and
then reset the general switch to “I”.
12.4. Validation of sensor measurements – vacuum gauge
For CYCLIC 2020 / MILLENIUM, connect the electronic calibrating vacuum gauge to the bleed valve of the
receiver and check the sensor regulation and the mechanical vacuum gauge.
12.5. Checking operation of the network alarm
Check with relevant authority that this test is suitable for the activity and architecture of the
building in which the network is installed. This action will trigger an alarm.
Each network alarm is fitted with a sliding exhaust valve.
In order to test the alarm, move the sliding part away from the nut. A leak will occur at the sensor and the alarm
will be triggered. Once this test has been completed, set the sliding valve back to its normal position.
Normal position Network alarm test position
Network in Sensor Network Alarm
communication isolated
with the alarm sensor
12.6. Filter cleaning / mechanical pressure switch test
With the valve, stop the water intake of the pump,
Unscrew the plug of the filter and clean the screen,
Water runs out.
Screw the plug and the filter,
Start running the pump, the water intake valve is closed: so the liquid-ring vacuum pump must not start. If it
starts, stop immediately and check the anomaly.
Enable the working liquid (water) to flow into the vacuum pump.


MIL'S SAS
Société par Actions Simplifiée
Au capital de 2 190 000 €
15 rue de Genève
69 746 GENAS Cedex - FRANCE
Téléphone +33 (0)4 72 78 00 40
Télécopie +33 (0)4 78 00 82 34
N° identification TVA : FR 48327218939
SIRET 327.218.939.00079
RCS LYON B 327.218.939
CODE APE 2813 Z
www.mils.fr
AGENCE ILE DE FRANCE – 128 bis Avenue Jean-Jaurès – Carré Ivry – Bât. L5
94 200 Ivry sur Seine France – téléphone +33 (0)1 58 68 28 30 – télécopie +33 (0)1 46 71 49 11
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