Motorola WPCI810Gv2 User manual

UserGuide
WirelessPCIAdapter
WPCI810Gv2

This device must be installed and used in strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions as described in the user
documentation that comes with the product.
FCC Compliance Class B Digital Device
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential
environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee
that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct
the interference by one of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
CAUTION: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Motorola for compliance could void the user’s authority to
operate the equipment.
Canadian Compliance
This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference Causing Equipment Regulations. Cet
appareil numérique de la classe B respects toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le matériel brouilleur du Canada.
FCC Declaration of Conformity
Motorola, Inc., Broadband Communications Sector, 101 Tournament Drive, Horsham, PA 19044, 1-215-323-1000,
declaresunder soleresponsibilitythattheWN825Gv2 and WPCI810Gv2 complywith 47 CFR Parts2 and 15 ofthe
FCC Rule asaClass B digital device. This device complies with Part 15 ofFCC Rules. Operation ofthedeviceis
subject to the followingtwoconditions:(1) This device maynotcause harmfulinterference,and (2) this device must
accept any interference thatmaycauseundesired operation.
Wireless LAN and your Health
Caution: Exposure to Radio Frequency Radiation.
To comply with the FCC RF exposure compliance requirements, the separation distance between the antenna and any
person’s body (including hands, wrists, feet, and ankles) must be at least 20 cm (8 inches).
Restrictions on Use of Wireless Devices
In some situations or environments, the use of wireless devices may be restricted by the proprietor of the building or
responsible representatives of the organization. For example, these situations may include:
• Using wireless equipment on board an airplane.
• Using wireless equipment in any environment where the risk of interference to other devices or services is perceived
or identified as harmful.
If you are uncertain of the applicable policy for the use of wireless equipment in a specific organization or environment
(such as airports), you are encouraged to ask for authorization to use the device prior to turning on the equipment.
The manufacturer is not responsible for any radio or television interference caused by unauthorized modification of the
devices included with this product, or the substitution or attachment of connecting cables and equipment other than
specified by the manufacturer. Correction of interference caused by such unauthorized modification, substitution, or
attachment is the responsibility of the user.
The manufacturer and its authorized resellers or distributors are not liable for any damage or violation of government
regulations that may arise from failing to comply with these guidelines.
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.
This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.

FCC Certification
TheWN825Gv2 and WPCI810Gv2 containaradiotransmitter and accordingly hasbeencertifiedas compliantwith
47 CFRPart15 oftheFCC Rulesforintentionalradiators.Productsthatcontain a radio transmitter are labeled with
FCC ID and the FCC logo.
Motorola, Inc., Broadband Communications Sector, 101 Tournament Drive, Horsham, PA 19044, 1-215-323-1000,
declares that WPCI810Gv2 (FCC ID: ACQWPCI810GV2) is limited in CH1~CH11 by specified firmware controlled
in U.S.A.
Europe - European Declaration of Conformity
All productswith theCEmarkingcomplywith theEMCDirective(89/336/EEC), theLowVoltageDirective(73/23/EEC),
and the R&TTE Directive (1999/5/EC) issued by the Commission of the European Community.
Compliance with these directives implies conformity to the following European Norms and the equivalent international
standards:
• ETS 300-826, 301 489-1General EMC requirements for radio devices.
• ETS 300-328-2 Technical requirements for Radio equipment.
• EN 60950 Safety
Caution: This equipment is intended to be used in all EU and EFTA countries. Outdoor use may be restricted to certain
frequencies and/or may require a license for operation. Contact local authority for regulations.
Copyright ©2004Motorola, Inc.
All rights reserved. No part of thispublication maybe reproduced in anyformor byanymeans or used to make anyderivativework(such as
translation, transformation or adaptation) without written permission from Motorola, Inc.
Motorola reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes in content from time to time without obligation on the part of Motorola to
provide notification of such revision or change. Motorola provides this guide without warranty of any kind, either implied or expressed, including
but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Motorola may make improvements or changes in
the product(s) described in this manual at any time.
MOTOROLA and the Stylized M Logo are registered in the US Patent & Trademark Office. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Me and Windows XP
are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. Microsoft Windows screen
shots are used by permission of Microsoft Corporation. Wi-Fi is a registered trademark of Wireless Ethernet Compatibility Alliance, Inc. All other
product or service names are the propertyof their respective owners. ©Motorola, Inc. 2004.

WPCI810Gv2 I
Contents
Section 1:Overview
Features ................................................................................................................ 1-2
Understanding Your User Guide ......................................................................... 1-2
Box Contents ........................................................................................................ 1-3
Simple Home Network Diagram .......................................................................... 1-4
Wireless Connections .......................................................................................... 1-4
PCI Adapter Card Physical Description.............................................................. 1-5
Top and Front of PCI Adapter Card ....................................................................1-5
Adapter Card Label .............................................................................................1-6
Section 2:Installation
Before You Begin ................................................................................................. 2-1
Enterprise Users .................................................................................................2-1
Small Office/Home Office Users..........................................................................2-2
Security Options................................................................................................... 2-2
Security Example ..........................................................................................................2-2
Installing Your Card ............................................................................................. 2-4
Device Configuration Setup................................................................................. 2-5
Section 3:Configuration
Icon Description ..................................................................................................3-2
Enabling the Motorola Wireless Configuration Utility....................................... 3-3
Connecting to an Existing Wireless Network..................................................... 3-4
Configuring a New Wireless Network ................................................................. 3-5
Modifying Properties for a Configured Wireless Network .............................. 3-10
Controlling the Radio ......................................................................................... 3-12
Preferred Networks – Setting up the Connection Order ................................. 3-13
Move Up and Move Down buttons ....................................................................3-14
Advanced Selection Rules ................................................................................3-15
Removing a Network from Your Preferred Network List................................. 3-16
Viewing Site Monitor Information...................................................................... 3-17
Viewing Link Status............................................................................................ 3-20
Viewing Network Statistics................................................................................ 3-21
Diagnostics ......................................................................................................... 3-22
Viewing Utility and Driver Version Information................................................ 3-23
Advanced Configuration of the Wireless Network Adapter............................ 3-24

CONTENTS
II WPCI810Gv2
Section 4:Troubleshooting
Contact Us ..........................................................................................................4-1
Hardware Solutions...............................................................................................4-1
My computer is experiencing difficulty connecting to the wireless
network. .................................................................................................................4-1
I would like to see if my Internet connection is live........................................................4-2
Software Solutions................................................................................................4-3
How do I enable LEAP for my corporate network?........................................................4-3
I am unable to roam with WDS enabled........................................................................4-4
What if Pass Phrase isn’t supported? What do I enter for my
security? ................................................................................................................4-4
Section 5:Glossary

WPCI810Gv2 1-1
Section 1:Overview
Congratulations on purchasing the Motorola Wireless PCI Adapter
WPCI810Gv2.
With the WPCI810Gv2,desktop computerscan quicklyjoin awireless
home or small office network. This device inserts into your
computer’s available PCI slot and delivers a continuous, wireless
network connection. Once connected, you can access a single
broadband connection with everyone else on the network. You can
also share files, pictures, printers and more. You’ll need one
WPCI810Gv2 foreach desktop computer.
TheWPCI810Gv2 complies with the 802.11b andthe newnearly
5-times-faster 802.11g wireless standard. With Wi-Fi®Protected
Access (WPA) supported, your wireless connections are robust and
secure, giving you the confidence to communicate without fear that
the signal could be compromised.
Your adapter incorporates the latest technology into an easy to
install, upgradeable package.
After installing the PCI adapter card, you’ll have the ability to
wirelessly connect to your network to receive and send emails and to
print documents to work or play on your PC without restrictions.
Wireless PCI AdapterWPCI810Gv2

SECTION 1 OVERVIEW
1-2 WPCI810Gv2
Features
The WPCI810Gv2 has the following features:
! CD-ROM based Installation Wizard to provide easy installation.
! Device Configurationand StatusUtility
! Wireless security using WPA with TKIP encryption, 802.1X with
EAP-type Authentication
! Compatibility with both 802.11g and 802.11b network standards
! Upgradeable firmware to stay current with the latest specifications
Understanding Your User Guide
The User Guide is subdivided into the following sections:
OverviewDescribes the WPCI810Gv2 anditsfunctions, the
technology used, and recommended practices
for using it.
Installation Provides instructions for installing the hardware
and setting up the firmware to get your adapter
up and running.
Configuration
and Status
Describes the Configuration and Status Utility
that managesyourWPCI810Gv2.
Troubleshooting Provides a list of frequently asked questions and
possible solutions.
Glossary List of terms and acronyms.

OVERVIEW SECTION 1
WPCI810Gv2 1-3
Box Contents
Your box contains the following:
WPCI810Gv2
CD-ROM
Quick Start
Guide
Antenna
GettingStarted
1
2
3
4
MotorolaWPCI810Gv2
Wi reless P CIAdapter
Check thatyourboxcontains
theseitems.
(UserGuide:Section1)
Insert theInstallationAssistant
CD-ROM
(UserGuide:Section2)
Install thesoftwareforyo ur unit
fromtheCD-ROM
(UserGuide:Section2)
Insert your card
intothePC
(UserGuide:Section2)
CD-ROM
WPCI810Gv2 WPCIAntenna
QuickStart
Guide

SECTION 1 OVERVIEW
1-4 WPCI810Gv2
Simple Home Network Diagram
Your Wireless PCI Adapter allows you to access files, printers, and
an Internet connection on your network. A sample Local Area
Network (LAN) is shown below:
In the example above, the Internet communicates with the modem
which communicates with the router. The router acts as the gateway
to your network, sending information to whichever device asks for
information. The PCI adapter card enables your desktop computer to
be part of the wireless network.
Wireless Connections
Your Wireless PCI Adapter uses a radio transmission technology
defined by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
called 802.11 Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi). This standard is subdivided
into distinct categories of speed and the frequency spectrum used,
designated by the lower case letter after the standard.
For example, your PCI adapter card can work with both the ‘b’ and ‘g’
specifications. The 802.11b specification transmits data rates up to
11 Mbps while the 802.11g specification transmits data rates up to
54 Mbps. Both standards operate in the 2.4 GHz range. These are
theoretical speeds so your performance may vary.
A Word About Data Rates: Data rate is the speed at which individual bits of data flow
through a channel. It is not the same speed at which entire files are uploaded or
downloaded. These speeds will vary, and are often less than the maximum data
rate. Upload and download speeds are affected by several factors including, but not
limited to: the capacity of and the services offered by your cable operator or
broadband service provider, channel capacity, network traffic, computer equipment,
type of server, number of connections to server, and availability of Internet router(s).

OVERVIEW SECTION 1
WPCI810Gv2 1-5
PCI Adapter Card Physical Description
Top and Front of PCI Adapter Card
The following illustration shows the top and front view of the
WPCI810Gv2:
ANT
ACT.
1
2
HIGH PERFO RMAN CE DATA RATE UP TO 54 Mbps / 802.11g CO MPATIBLE
Tested to comply
With FCC Standards
For Home Or Office Use
MadeinChina
This device is approved as
MotorolaModelWPCI810Gv2
FCCID: ACQWPCI810GV2
MODEL:WPCI810Gv2
PART NUMBER: 498467-001-0 0
S/N: PPPPMMYJ JJSSSS SCAABBCCCC
MA C: A B CD EF 01 23 4 5
TheWPCI810Gv2 has the followingfeatures:
Feature Description
1 ANT Connection for the antenna
2 ACT Indicates the activity of the wireless network
traffic

SECTION 1 OVERVIEW
1-6 WPCI810Gv2
Adapter Card Label
Thefollowingillustration shows the label on the WPCI810Gv2:
HIGH PERFORMANCE DATA RATE UP TO 54 Mbps / 802.11g COMPATIBLE
Tested to comply
With FCC Standards
For Home Or Office Use
Made inChina
This device is approved as
Motorola Model WPCI810Gv2
FCCID:ACQWPCI810GV2
MODEL: WPC I810Gv2
PART NUMBER: 498467-001-00
S/N: PPPPMMYJJJSSSSSCAABBCCCC
MAC: AB CD EF 01 23 45
MAC Address
Thefollowingdescribesthe featureson the WPCI810Gv2 label:
Feature Description
Label Includes the model number, part number, serial
number, and MAC Address
MAC
Address
Location of the PCI adapter card’s MAC
Address

WPCI810Gv2 2-1
Section 2:Installation
Before You Begin
You need to collect information so that you can setup your
WPCI810Gv2 correctly. Depending upon where you are connecting, the
type of information required is divided between business (enterprise
users) and home settings (small office/home office).
Also, you need to consider the type of security to enable for your
wireless connection. A discussion of the types of security available
follows this section.
Enterprise Users
Obtain the following information from your network administrator:
! Network names (SSID) of the specific wireless networks to which
you are going to connect.
! WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access) wireless network key information
(may include network authentication type, encryption type,
network key) for any WPA enabled networks to which you want to
connect.
! WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) wireless network key information
(network key) for any WEP enabled networks to which you want
to connect.
! For Microsoft Windows®networking, the customer name and
workgroup name.
! For a network account, the domain name, a user name and
password.
! An IP address (if not using a DHCP server).
! Networks connected to an authentication server, if any.

SECTION 2 INSTALLATION
2-2 WPCI810Gv2
Small Office/Home Office Users
Theaccesspoint thatcommunicates with theWPCI810Gv2 has a
pre-assignednetworkname(SSID)thatthe WPCI810Gv2 recognizes
upon startup.
! If you are setting up a new wireless network and want to use
WEP security, use any string of characters for the network key. If
this feature is enabled on the wireless network, you’ll use the
same networkkeyforyourWPCI810Gv2.
! If you are connecting to an existing WEP enabled network, obtain
the network key from the access point.
! If you are connecting to a WPA-enabled access point, obtain the
WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access) wireless network key information
(network authentication type, encryption type, network key) from
the access point.
Security Options
TheWPCI810Gv2 isdesigned forboththe homeuserandbusiness.
WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access) protocol is designed into the chipset.
WPA is a powerful, standards-based, interoperable security
technology for wireless local area networks (the subset of the future
IEEE Std 802.11i standard) that encrypts data sent over radio waves.
The WPA protocol was developed to overcome the weaknesses of
the WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) protocol. Both protocols require
the use of network key information, and either protocol can be
enabled or disabled, depending on the type of network connection
being made.
Various options are available for selecting network authentication and
data encryption. It is important for you to understand these options
when deciding which (if any) security protocol to use.
Security Example
If you want to use a more secure protocol, the wireless network to
which you are connecting must also support that protocol. For
example, you decide to enable WPA-PSK on your WN825G, a good
choice because of the robust security WPA-PSK offers. However, the
slightly older wireless network you want to connect to only supports
WEP, which means that you cannot use WPA (and should use WEP)
because the security protocols must match between the network
adapter and the access point.

INSTALLATION SECTION 2
WPCI810Gv2 2-3
The options supported by the adapter:
Network Authentication Data Encryption
Option Description Option Description
Disabled No encryption
used.
Open A network can be set up either to use or not
use a network key for data encryption. WEP
is the type of encryption used. Open WEP is
the first-generation basic level security for
wireless networks.
WEP A network key
used.
Disabled No encryption
used.
Shared The network operates in Shared Key
authentication mode when a network key is
used for data encryption. Data encryption can
be enabled or disabled. WEP is the type of
encryption used. The Shared Key
authentication mode is the least secure.
WEP A network key
used.
TKIP A network key
used (more
secure).
WPA The network operates in IEEE 802.1x
authentication mode. This mode is for
environments with a Remote Access Dial-In
User Service (RADIUS) infrastructure.
This environment requires heavy technical
support to set up and maintain and is used by
large corporations.
In a RADIUS environment, various Extensible
Authentication Protocols (EAPs) are
supported. These may include TLS, TTLS,
PEAP, and LEAP.
AES –
available
with
Windows XP
with WPA
patch, using
Wireless
Zero
Configuration
A network key
used (most
secure).
TKIP A network key
used (more
secure).
WPA-
PSK
For infrastructure environments without the
RADIUS infrastructure. WPA-PSK supports
the use of a pre-shared key. WPA-PSK is the
next generation of wireless network security
for home and small office environments. AES –
available
with
Windows XP
with WPA
patch, using
Wireless
Zero
Configuration
A network key
used (most
secure).

SECTION 2 INSTALLATION
2-4 WPCI810Gv2
Installing Your Card
To install your wireless adapter card:
1 Insert the supplied CD-ROM into the CD-ROM drive. The
software automatically starts the Installation Wizard program.
2 Follow the prompts to setup your adapter card.
If Windows 98SE prompts you for the original Windows CD-ROM,
insert the CD-ROM, and direct Windows to its proper location (for
example, D:\WIN98).
3 When prompted, power down the PC and then unplug the
electrical connection to install the adapter card.
4 Using the instructions you received with your desktop PC, remove
the cover from your desktop PC.
5 Locate an empty PCI slot in your desktop PC.
6 Using the instructions that came with your desktop PC, install the
adapter card. The following illustration is an example of how to
install the card:
7 Re-attach the cover to your desktop computer.

INSTALLATION SECTION 2
WPCI810Gv2 2-5
8 Attach the antenna by aligning the threads on the antenna with
the threads on the ATN connector and turning the antenna
clockwise until the antenna is attached to the connector.
9 Return power to the PC and complete the installation instructions
supplied on the CD-ROM.
Device Configuration Setup
After installing the adapter card and software, you are now able to
connect to wireless networks. Refer to Section 3: Configuration for
information on how to create detailed connectivity profiles so you can
connect to a wireless network, setup security, and setup modes of
operation.

WPCI810Gv2 3-1
Section 3:Configuration
You can use the information in this section to:
! Discover available wireless networks
! Setup operation modes
! Create connectivity profiles
! Setup security
! Monitor the wireless network / environment
! Perform diagnostic discovery
The screenshots shown may look slightly different from the ones in your version of
the software.

SECTION 3 CONFIGURATION
3-2 WPCI810Gv2
Icon Description
The icon in you system tray (the area at the bottom right of your
screen in your Task Bar) allows you to view the status of the wireless
connection and access the Motorola Wireless Configuration Utility.
The following table describes the icons used by the utility.
Antenna Icons
The radio transmitter has been disabled from the utility.
To enable, access the utility’s Wireless Networks tab.
There are no networks available.
The signal strength is Very Low.
The signal strength is Low.
The signal strength is Good.
The signal strength is Very Good.
The signal strength is Excellent. The small bars on either
side of the antenna indicate network activity. The bar on
the left indicates receive and the bar on the right indicates
transmit.
Wireless Network Icons
The infrastructure network is connected and
communicating.
The infrastructure network is configured or available, but
not communicating.
The infrastructure network is not available.
The ad-hoc network is connected.
The configured ad-hoc network is not available.
System Tray Icon

CONFIGURATION SECTION 3
WPCI810Gv2 3-3
Enabling the Motorola Wireless Configuration Utility
Windows XP users have the option of using the Wireless Zero
Configuration utility, but will be limited in the amount of status
information available. Motorola’s Wireless Configuration Utility
provides more wireless information about the network.
To enable the Motorola Wireless Configuration Utility:
1 Right-click the antenna icon in the system tray and select Open
Utility. The Motorola Wireless Configuration Utility window is
displayed:
2 Check Let this tool manage your wireless settings if not
enabled.
3 Unless you are using Windows XP, do not clear Let this tool
manage your wireless settings. If using Windows XP, you can
use the Windows XP Wireless Zero Configuration (WZC) utility to
manage your wireless client adapter.
4 Click OK to save your changes.

SECTION 3 CONFIGURATION
3-4 WPCI810Gv2
Connecting to an Existing Wireless Network
After the adapter card is installed, a red antenna icon displays in your
computer’s system tray .
The Motorola Wireless Configuration Utility automatically searches
for available wireless networks. A list of networks appear when you
open the utility from the system tray. Wireless Networks identify
themselves with their Network Name (SSID), as seen in the Available
networks field in the example below.
To quickly connect to an existing wireless network:
1 Click the antenna icon. The Connect to Wireless Network
window is displayed:
The window displays any current wireless networks.
2 Highlight the Available network you want to access.
3 If the Network key background area turns white, enter the
Network key used by the network. An example WEP Key from a
Motorola Wireless Access Point appears below:
4 Click Connect to access to your wireless network.