MTD 245-642-000 User manual

5
AND
8
H.P.
LOG
SPLITTERS
Model
Numbers
245-642-000
245-645-000
24642S
24645S
Important:
Read
Safety
Rules
and
Instructions
Carefully
Thank
you
for
purchasing
an
American-built
product.
J
PRINTED
IN
U.S.A.
FORM
NO.
770-3966

1
INDEX
Safe
Operation
Practices
Assembly
Instructions
.
.
Operation
.
Maintenance
.
3
Off-Season
Storage
.
11
5
Illustrated
Parts.12,
14
8
Repair
Parts
List.13,14
10
Trouble
Shooting
Chart.15
A
Instructions
given
with
this
symbol
are
for
personal
safety.
Be
sure
to
follow
them.
♦
♦
♦
♦
♦
♦
♦
♦
♦
♦
♦
♦
♦
♦
V
LIMITED
WARRANTY
For
one
year
from
the
date
of
orig
repair
or
replace,
at
its
option,
free
c
part
or
parts
found
to
be
defective
ii
the
movement
of
any
power
equipm<
chaser.
Transportation
charges
for
a
ty
must
be
paid
by
the
purchaser
uni
nal
retail
purchase,
MTD
PRODUCTS
INC
will
either
f
charge,
F.O.B.
factory
or
authorized
service
firm,
any
i
material
or
workmanship.
Transportation
charges
for
?nt
unit
or
attachment
are
the
responsibility
of
the
pur-
ny
parts
submitted
for
replacement
under
this
warran-
ess
such
return
is
requested
by
MTD
PRODUCTS
INC.
This
warranty
will
not
apply
to
any
part
which
has
become
inoperative
due
to
misuse,
ex¬
cessive
use,
accident,
neglect,
improper
maintenance,
alterations,
or
unless
the
unit
has
been
operated
and
maintained
in
ac
;ordance
with
the
instructions
furnished.
This
warran¬
ty
does
not
apply
tothe
engine,
moti
>r,
battery,
battery
chargeror
component
parts
thereof.
Please
refer
to
the
applicable
manufacturer’s
warranty
on
these
items.
This
warranty
will
not
apply
where
the
unit
has
been
used
commercially.
Warranty
service
is
available
throug
n
your
local
authorized
service
dealer
or
distributor.
If
you
do
not
know
the
dealer
or
distrit
utor
in
your
area,
please
write
to
the
Customer
Service
Department
of
MTD.
The
return
of
a
complete
unit
will
not
be
accepted
by
the
factory
unless
prior
written
per¬
mission
has
been
extended
by
MTC.
This
warranty
gives
you
specific
leqal
rights.
You
may
also
have
other
rights
which
vary
from
state
to
state.
♦
♦
♦
♦
♦
♦
♦
♦
♦
♦
♦
j
WARNING
This
unit
is
equipped
with
an
internal
combustion
engine
and
should
not
be
used
on
or
near
any
unim¬
proved
forest-covered,
brush-covered
or
grass-covered
land
unless
the
engine's
exhaust
system
is
equipped
with
a
spark
arrester
meeting
applicable
local
or
state
laws
(if
any).
If
a
spark
arrester
is
used,
it
should
be
maintained
in
effective
working
order
by
the
operator.
In
the
State
of
California
the
above
is
required
by
law
(Section
4442
of
the
California
Public
Resources
Code).
Other
states
may
have
similar
laws.
Fe
feral
laws
apply
on
federal
lands.
A
spark
arrester
muffler
is
available
at
your
nearest
engine
authorized
service
center.
2

▲
IMPORTANT
It
is
suggested
that
this
manual
be
read
in
its
entirety
before
attemtping
to
assemble
or
operate.
Keep
this
manual
a
safe
place
for
future
reference
and
for
ordering
replacement
parts.
nis
unit
is
shipped
WITHOUT
GASOLINE
or
01L.
After
assembly,
see
separate
engine
manual
for
proper
fuel
and
engine
oil
recommendations.
Your
log
splitter
is
a
precision
piece
of
power
equipment,
not
a
plaything.
Therefore
exercise
extreme
caution
at
all
times.
Mk
A
SAFE
OPERATION
PRACTICES
FOR
LOG
SPLITTERS
OPERATION
TRAINING
1.
Know
the
controls
and
how
to
stop
quickly-
READ
THIS
OWNER'S
MANUAL.
2.
Do
not
allow
children
to
operate.
Do
not
allow
adults
to
operate
it
without
proper
instruction.
Only
persons
well
acquainted
with
these
rules
of
safe
operation
should
be
allowed
to
use
your
log
splitter.
3.
No
one
should
operate
this
unit
while
intoxicated
or
while
taking
medication
that
impairs
the
senses
or
reactions.
4.
Never
use
your
splitter
for
any
other
purpose
than
splitting
wood.
It
is
designed
for
this
use
only
and
any
other
use
may
cause
an
injury.
5.
Only
the
operator
is
to
be
near
your
log
splitter
during
use.
Keep
all
others,
including
pets,
a
—v
minimum
of
20
feet
away
from
your
work
zone.
Flying
wood
can
be
hazardous.
6.
Don't
step
over
your
splitter
when
engine
is
running.
You
may
trip
or
accidentally
activate
ram
if
you
step
over.
If
you
need
to
get
to
the
other
side,
walk
around.
PREPARATION
1.
Do
not
wear
loose
fitting
clothing
that
could
get
caught
on
the
moving
parts.
2.
Do
not
operate
equipment
when
barefoot
or
wearing
open
sandals.
Always
wear
safety
shoes
or
heavy
boots.
A
dropped
log
can
seriously
injure
your
foot.
3.
Check
the
fuel
before
starting
the
engine.
Do
not
fill
the
gasoline
tank
indoors,
when
the
engine
is
running,
or
while
the
engine
is
still
hot.
Wipe
off
any
spilled
gasoline
before
starting
the
engine.
4.
Use
only
in
daylight
or
in
good
artificial
light.
5.
Never
operate
your
splitter
on
slippery,
wet,
muddy,
or
icy
surfaces.
Safe
footing
is
essential
in
preventing
accidents.
Never
operate
your
splitter
while
attached
to
a
towing
vehicle.
6.
Always
wear
safety
glasses
or
goggles
while
oper-
ating
your
log
splitter.
A
piece
of
splitting
log
could
fly
off
and
hit
your
eyes.
7.
Both
ends
of
each
log
must
be
cut
square.
This
will
prevent
the
log
from
flying
out
of
the
splitter
while
under
pressure.
1.
Do
not
change
the
engine
governor
settings
or
overspeed
the
engine.
Excessive
engine
speeds
are
dangerous.
2.
Never
place
hands
or
feet
between
log
and
split¬
ting
wedge
or
between
log
and
ram
during
forward
or
reverse
stroke.
To
do
so
may
result
in
crushed
or
amputated
fingers
or
toes,
or
worse,
you
may
lose
an
arm
or
foot.
3.
If
the
equipment
should
start
to
vibrate
abnor¬
mally,
stop
the
engine
and
check
immediately
for
the
cause.
Vibration
is
generally
a
warning
of
trouble.
4.
When
cleaning,
repairing
or
inspecting,
make
certain
all
moving
parts
have
stopped.
Disconnect
the
spark
plug
wire,
and
keep
the
wire
away
from
the
plug
to
prevent
accidental
starting.
5.
Handle
gasoline
with
care.
It
is
highly
flammable.
A.
Use
approved
gasoline
container.
B.
Never
remove
cap
or
add
gasoline
to
a
running
or
hot
engine
or
fill
fuel
tank
indoors.
Wipe
up
spilled
gasoline.
C.
Don't
run
engine
in
an
enclosed
area.
Ex¬
haust
gases
contain
carbon
monoxide.
This
odorless
gas
can
be
deadly
when
inhaled.
6.
Stand
behind
the
ram
when
operating.
See
draw¬
ings.
7.
Be
careful
not
to
touch
the
muffler
after
the
engine
has
been
running.
It
is
HOT.
8.
Never
try
to
split
two
logs
on
top
of
each
other.
One
may
fly
out
and
injure
you.
9.
When
loading
the
log
splitter,
place
your
hands
on
the
sides
of
the
log,
not
at
the
ends.
10.
For
logs
that
are
not
cut
square,
the
longest
portion
of
the
log
should
be
rotated
down
and
the
most
square
end
placed
against
the
ram.
3

I
11.
Never
attempt
to
split
wood
across
the
jrain.
Some
types
of
wood
may
burst
or
fly
ojt
of
your
splitter
and
result
in
injury
to
you
or
a
bystander.
12.
Never
leave
your
log
splitter
unattended
wilh
the
engine
running.
Shut
off
the
engine
if
yoj
are
leaving
your
splitter,
even
for
a
short
period
of
time.
Someone
could
accidentally
activat;
the
ram
and
be
injured.
13.
Only
use
your
hand
to
operate
the
ram
or
cc
ntrol
lever.
Never
use
your
foot
or
a
rope
or
any
ather
extension
device.
This
could
result
in
your
i
labil¬
ity
to
stop
your
splitter
quickly
enougf
and
cause
an
injury.
14.
Only
operate
your
splitter
on
the
level
ground
and
not
on
the
side
of
a
hill.
It
could
tip,
or
railing
logs
or
poor
footing
could
cause
an
acc
dent.
This
also
prevents
the
spillage
of
gas
from
the
tank.
MAINTENANCE
and
STORAGE
1.
Don't
operate
your
splitter
in
poor
mechanical
condition
or
when
in
need
of
repair.
2.
Keep
all
nuts,
bolts,
screws,
hose
clamp;
and
hydraulic
fittings
tight
to
be
sure
equipmant
is
in
safe
working
condition.
3.
Replace
all
damaged
or
worn
parts
such
«s
hy¬
draulic
hoses
and
fittings
immediately
with
manu¬
facturer
approved
replacement
parts.
4.
Never
store
the
equipment
with
gasoline
in
the
tank
inside
of
a
building
where
fumes
may
reach
an
open
flame
or
spark.
Allow
the
engine
to
cool
before
storing
in
any
enclosure.
_
5.
To
reduce
fire
hazard
keep
engine
free
of
grai
leaves,
wood
chips,
excessive
grease
and
oil.
6.
The
hydraulic
system
of
your
log
splitter
re¬
quires
the
careful
inspection
along
with
the
mechanical
parts.
Be
sure
to
replace
frayed,
kinked,
cracked
or
otherwise
damaged
hydraulic
components.
7.
Fluid
escaping
from
a
very
small
hole
can
almost
be
invisible.
Do
not
check
for
leaks
with
your
hand.
Escaping
fluid
under
pressure
can
have
sufficient
force
to
penetrate
skin,
causing
serious
personal
injury.
Leaks
can
be
located
by
passing
a
piece
of
cardboard
or
wood
over
the
suspected
leak
and
looking
for
discoloration.
8.
Should
it
become
necessary
to
loosen
or
remove
any
hydraulic
fitting
or
line,
be
sure
to
relieve
all
pressure
by
shutting
off
the
engine
and
moving
the
control
handle
back
and
forth
several
times.
9.
Don't
remove
the
cap
from
the
hydraulic
tank
or
reservoir
while
your
log
splitter
is
running.
Hot
oil
under
pressure
could
cause
injury.
10.
Never
store
outside
without
a
waterproof
cover
-
Rain
will
cause
rust
on
the
inside
of
the
cylindei
A
CAUTION
THIS
UNIT
SHOULD
NOT
BE
TOWED
ON
ANY
STREET,
HIGHWAY
OR
PUBLIC
ROAD.
ANY
LICENSING
NEEDED
TO
COMPLY
WITH
THE
EXISTING
FEDERAL,
LOCAL
OR
STATE
VEH¬
ICLE
REQUIREMENTS
IS
THE
SOLE
RESPONSI¬
BILITY
OF
THE
PURCHASER.
4

TOOLS
REQUIRED:
ASSEMBLY
INSTRUCTIONS
(1)
Raw
Hide
or
Plastic
Hammer
(1)
1-1/8"
Wrench
or
Adjustable
Wrench
^1)
3/4"
Wrench
THER
MATERIALS
NEEDED:
One
gallon
of
regular
grade
gasoline
(for
engine)
1-1/2
pints
of
SAE
30
or
10W-30
oil
(for
engine)
Approximately
2-1/2
gallons
of
Dexron
II
auto¬
matic
transmission
fluid
(may
be
obtained
at
your
local
service
station
or
auto
parts
store.)
Funnel
CONTENTS
OF
HARDWARE
PACK
(See
Figure
1):
A
(2)
Spacers
1-1/2"
Long
B
(2)
Tapered
Roller
Bearings
C
(2)
Castle
Nuts
3/4-16
Thread
D
(2)
Cotter
Pins
E
(2)
Hub
Caps
F
(5)
Hex
Bolts
3/8-24
x
1"
Long
G
0)
Lock
Washers
3/8"
I.D.
H
(10)
Hex
Nuts
3/8-24
Thread
1
(1)
Hex
Bolt
1/4-20
x
1-3/4"
Long
J
(1)
Hex
Lock
Nut
1/4-20
Thread
K
(1)
Hex
Lock
Nut
5/16-18
Thread
L
(1)
Shoulder
Bolt
M
(1)
Rubber
Washer
N
(1)
Hex
Nut
3/8-16
Thread
0
(3)
Hex
Bolts
3/8-16
x
3/4"
Long
P
(2)
Shoulder
Bolts
Q
(2)
Lock
Washers
5/16"
I.D.
R
(2)
Hex
Nuts
5/16-18
Thread
S
(1)
Automotive
Grease
T
(1)
Hex
Bolt
1/4-28
x
1"
Long
U
(1)
Hex
Bolt
3/8-24
x
1-3/4"
Long
V
(1)
Hex
Nut
1/4-28
Thread
w
(1)
Hex
Lock
Nut
1/4-28
Thread
X
(3)
Flat
Washers
(Special)
Y
(1)
Spring
z
(2)
Pivot
Brackets
LOOSE
PARTS
IN
CARTON:
FIGURE
1
(1)
Axle
Assembly
(2)
Wheels
(2)
Tow
Hitch
Brackets
(1)
Tow
Hitch
Assembly
(1)
Pivot
Stand
(1)
Hitch
Chain
(1)
Engagement
Rod
Assembly
(1)
Engagement
Handle
Remove
log
splitter
and
loose
parts
from
carton.
Make
certain
all
parts
and
literature
have
been
removed
from
the
carton
before
the
carton
is
discarded.
INSTALLATION
OF
WHEELS
1.
Place
the
axle
assembly
in
position
inside
the
the
engine
frame
assembly
as
shown
in
figure
2.
Secure
with
hex
bolts
(F),
lock
washers
(G)
and
hex
nuts
(H).
FIGURE
2
5

I
HUBCAP
TAPERED
BEARING
(TAPER
TO
INSIDE)
SPACER
TAPERED
(A)
ROLLER
BEARING
(B)
HUB
CAP
(E)
COTTER
PIN
(D)
HEX
CASTLE
NUT
(C)
2.
3.
4.
Pack
the
tapered
roller
bearings
(B)
with
auto¬
motive
grease
provided.
Do
not
put
any
grease
in
the
hub
caps.
Place
one
spacer
(A)
on
the
axle,
then
one
wheel
and
a
tapered
roller
bearing
(B).
See
figure
3.
Thread
hex
castle
nut
(C)
on
axle.
Tighten
castle
nut
until
snug,
then
back
off
approximately
1/3
turn
or
until
one
of
the
slots
on
the
castle
nut
lines
up
with
hole
in
axle.
Secure
castle
nut
to
axle
with
cotter
pin
(D).
See
figure
3.
Make
certain
wheel
bearings
were
packed
with
grease.
FIGURE
3
3-1/2"
LO
MG
FIGURE
4
5.
Place
hub
cap
(E)
in
position
on
wheel
and
tap
on
with
a
plastic
hammer.
6.
Repeat
steps
3
through
6
for
the
second
wheel.
ASSEMBLY
OF
TOW
HITCH
AND
STAND
The
wedge
is
already
assembled
to
the
log
splitter,
and
is
held
in
place
with
four
3-1/2"
long
hex
bolts,
lock
washers
and
hex
nuts.
The
top
two
bolts
and-,
nuts
are
tightened
securely.
The
bottom
two
bolts
a'
nuts
have
been
assembled
loosely.
1.
Remove
the
two
bottom
bolts,
lock
washers
and
-
hex
nuts
from
the
beam
and
wedge.
See
figure
4.
2.
Place
one
tow
hitch
bracket
on
each
side
of
the
beam,
lining
up
the
large
holes
in
the
brackets
with
the
bottom
holes
in
the
beam.
Secure
the
tow
hitch
brackets
with
one
hex
bolt,
lock
washer
and
hex
nut
just
removed.
3.
Place
one
pivot
bracket
(Z)
on
each
side
of
the
two
hitch
brackets,
lining
up
the
holes
in
the
LOCK
hitch
bracket
with
the
holes
toward
the
end
of
the
beam.
The
pivot
brackets
must
be
assembled
with
the
bend
to
the
outside
as
shown
in
figure
4.
Secure
with
the
other
hex
bolt,
lock
washer
and
hex
nut
removed
in
step
1.
Place
the
tow
hitch
assembly
in
position
on
the
tow
hitch
brackets.
Secure
the
left
side
of
tow
hitch
assembly
with
two
hex
bolts
(0),
lock
washers
(G)
and
hex
nuts
(H).
See
figure
5.
Secure
the
right
hand
side
of
tow
hitch
assembly
with
hex
bolt
(0),
lock
washer
(G)
and
hex
nut
(H)
in
the
front
hole
only.
Thread
one
hex
nut
{H)
onto
hex
bolt
(U).
Secu
rear
hole
in
tow
hitch
assembly
with
this
bolt,
lock
washer
(G)
and
another
hex
nut
(H).
FIGURE
5
NOTE:
Spring
(Y)
will
be
attached
to
this
bolt
in
step
9.
6

SHOULDER
BOLT
(P)
EXTENSION
SPRING
(Y)
HEX
BOLT
(T)
FIGURE
6
HEX
NUT
(V)
HEX
NUT
(R)
LOCK
WASHER
(Q)
PIVOT
STAND
HEX
LOCK
NUT
(W)
Thread
hex
nut
(V)
onto
hex
bolt
(T).
Secure
tc
pivot
stand
with
hex
lock
nut
(W)
as
shown
in
figure
6.
Assemble
the
pivot
stand
to
the
pivot
brackets
with
two
shoulder
bolts
(P),
lock
washers
(Q)
and
hex
nuts
(R).
Attach
extension
spring
(Y)
to
long
hex
bolts
on
tow
hitch
and
pivot
stand.
See
figure
6.
10.
Find
the
center
link
of
the
tow
hitch
chain.
Place
two
special
flat
washers
(X)
on
hex
bolt
(F),
then
the
center
link
on
chain
and
another
flat
washer
(X).
Insert
bolt
down
through
the
hole
in
the
tow
hitch
assembly
which
is
nearest
the
wedge.
Secure
with
lock
washer
(G)
and
hex
nut
(H).
See
figure
7.
ENGAGEMENT
ASSEMBLY
OF
ENGAGEMENT
ROD
AND
HANDLE
1.
Attach
the
engagement
rod
assembly
to
the
control
valve
with
hex
bolt
(I)
and
hex
lock
nut
(J)
as
shown
in
figure
8.
2.
Place
the
flattened
end
of
the
engagement
handle
down
through
the
slotted
bracket
beside
the
beam.
Insert
the
end
of
the
ferrule
on
the
engagement
rod
into
the
second
hole
from
the
end
of
the
engagement
handle.
See
figure
8.
3.
Place
shoulder
bolt
(L)
through
bottom
hole
in
engagement
handle.
Place
rubber
washer
(M)
on
shoulder
bolt.
Secure
to
bracket
with
lock
washer
(G)
and
hex
nut
(N).
FIGURE
8
7

4.
S
ecure
ferrule
on
engagement
rod
to
engagement
handle
with
hex
lock
nut
(K).
See
figure
9.
FIGURE
9
ENGAGER/!!
NT
5.
Place
the
engagement
handle
in
reverse
position,
locked
in
the
notch
in
the
slotted
bracket.
See
figure
10.
6.
Adjust
the
engagement
rod
by
tightening
the
hex
nut
on
the
end
of
the
rod
until
the
plunger
on
tfh
pump
is
pushed
all
the
way
in
when
the
engagement
handle
is
locked
in
the
reverse
position.
Insert
a
screwdriver
into
the
slot
in
the
plunger
to
keep
the
rod
from
turning
as
the
hex
nut
is
tightened.
See
figure
10.
FIGURE
10
OPERATION
BEFORE
STARTING
1.
Fill
reservoir
tank
on
log
splitter
with
approx¬
imately
2-1/2
to
3
gallons
of
Dexron
II
automatic
transmission
fluid
as
follows.
Check
oil
level
befc
re
each
use.
A.
Place
log
splitter
in
the
operating
position
w
th
the
beam
level,
using
the
stand
provided.
B.
Remove
the
oil
check
plug.from
the
back
of
the
log
splitter.
See
figure
11.
If
oil
starts
to
come
out
of
the
hole,
oil
level
is
correct.
I'
it
does
not,
remove
the
cap
from
the
breatier
tube
and
add
oil
until
oil
starts
out
of
ihe
check
hole.
C.
Replace
oil
check
plug.
Replace
cap
on
the
breather
tube.
FUNNEL
FIGURE
11
8

NOTE
DO
NOT
operate
log
splitter
without
proper
amount
of
oil
in
reservoir
tank
(beam).
2.
F
i
l
l
sump
with
oil
as
instructed
in
the
separate
engine
manual
packed
with
your
unit.
3.
F
i
l
l
fuel
tank,
using
clean,
fresh,
regular
grade
automotive
gasoline.
Fill
tank
completely.
NOTE
Refer
to
engine
manual
packed
with
log
splitter
for
complete
instructions
for
the
care
and
maintenance
of
en¬
gine.
READ
DIRECTIONS
CARE¬
FULLY.
TO
START
ENGINE
1.
P
l
a
ce
throttle
control
lever
in
FAST
or
CHOKE
position.
See
figure
12.
2.
P
l
ace
choke
control
in
CHOKE
position
(if
unit
is
so
equipped).
A
warm
engine
may
not
require
choking.
FIGURE
12A
-
5
H.P.
Tecumseh
engine
shown
3.
Grasp
starter
handle,
place
one
foot
on
wheel
and
pull
starter
handle
with
a
quick,
full
arm
stroke.
Return
rope
slowly
to
the
engine.
4.
After
engine
starts,
move
choke
control
gradually
to
OFF
position
(if
unit
is
so
equipped).
Move
throttle
control
to
desired
engine
speed.
TO
STOP
ENGINE
1.
Move
throttle
control
lever
to
STOP
position.
2.
Disconnect
spark
plug
wire
from
spark
plug
to
prevent
accidental
starting
while
equipment
is
unattended.
USING
YOUR
LOG
SPLITTER
WARNING
This
unit
should
not
be
towed
on
any
street,
highway
or
public
road.
Any
licensing
needed
to
comply
with
the
existing
federal,
local
or
state
vehicle
requirements
is
the
sole
responsibility
of
the
purchaser.
Make
certain
the
stand
is
folded
up
against
the
beam
when
transporting.
Your
log
splitter
is
designed
for
safe,
efficient
operation.
BE
CAREFUL
TO
KEEP
HANDS
AND
FEET
AWAY
FROM
MOVING
PARTS.
Engagement
handle
has
three
positions:
(See
figure
13)
Forward
-
ram
moves
toward
wedge.
Neutral
-
ram
stops
in
place.
Reverse
-
ram
returns.
ENGAGEMENT
HANDLE
ENGAGEMENT
HANDLE
ENGAGEMENT
HANDLE
LOCKED
IN
REVERSE
POSITION.
FIGURE
13
9
Maximum
length
that
can
be
split
is
26".

I
TO
OPERATE
LOG
SPLITTER:
1.
Set
throttle
at
maximum
speed.
2.
Place
log
on
beam
and
hold
in
place
with
right
hand.
See
figure
14.
3.
Slowly
move
engagement
handle
forward
until
ram
rests
against
log.
Release
engagement
h,
indie
(Neutral).
4.
Remove
your
hand
from
the
log
and
step
b<
hind
the
ram.
See
figure
15.
5.
Move
engagement
handle
forward
until
log
is
split.
6.
Move
the
engagement
handle
to
the
rear
to
roturn
ram.
The
ram
should
take
approximately
12
seconds
to
make
a
complete
cycle.
This
speed
may
vary
de¬
pending
on
throttle
setting
and
temperature
of
oi
.
NOTE
If
you
lock
the
engagement
handle
in
the
reverse
slot,
the
ram
will
return
until
it
hits
the
engagement
bracket,
which
will
throw
the
engagement
handle
into
neutral
automatically.
Ac
WARNING*}
Never
attempt
to
cut
a
log
in
half
with
the
log
splitter.
See
figure
16.
Never
stand
next
to
the
ram
when
operating.
Always
stand
behind
the
ram.
See
figure
17.
FIGURE
16
MAINTENANCE
a
f
WA*RN*NG*J
Always
stop
engine
and
disconnect
spark
plug
wire
before
performing
any
mainte¬
nance
or
adjustments.
ENGINE
OIL
Change
oil
first
two
(2)
hours
of
operation.
Check
oil
level
every
five
(5)
operating
hours
or
each
tire¬
equipment
is
used.
Change
oil
every
twenty-five
(25)
operating
hours
or
sooner
if
equipment
is
operated
in
extremely
dusty
or
dirty
conditions.
Refer
to
engine
manual
for
quantity
and
type
of
oil.
10

LOG
SPLITTER
RESERVOIR
OIL
Check
oil
in
log
splitter
reservoir
before
every
use.
Refer
to
"Before
Starting"
under
OPERATION
section.
hange
the
oil
in
the
reservoir
every
100
hours
of
operation.
Remove
the
six
hex
bolts,
lock
washers
and
hex
nuts
which
hold
the
end
plate
to
the
beam.
Remove
the
plate
and
drain
the
oil.
Be
prepared
to
catch
oil
in
a
suitable
container.
NOTE
Drain
the
oil
and
flush
the
reservoir
tank
assembly
and
hoses
each
time
repair
work
is
performed
on
the
tank,
hydraulic
pump
or
valve.
Contaminants
in
the
oil
will
damage
the
hydraulic
components.
HEX
NUTS
CARBURETOR
ADJUSTMENTS
▲
J
WARNING
(
If
any
adjustments
are
made
to
the
engine
while
the
engine
is
running
(e.g.
carburetor),
keep
clear
of
all
moving
parts.
Be
careful
of
heated
surfaces
and
muffler.
Refer
to
engine
manual
packed
with
your
unit
for
carburetor
adjustment
information.
TIRE
PRESSURE
Check
sidewall
of
tire
for
manufacturer's
max¬
imum
tire
pressure.
If
this
information
does
not
appear
on
your
tire,
maximum
tire
pressure
under
any
circumstances
is
30
p.s.i.
Equal
tire
pressure
should
be
maintained
on
all
tires.
INSTALLATION
OF
TIRE
TO
RIM
Ac
WARNING
'{
The
following
procedure
must
be
followed
when
removing
or
install¬
ing
a
tire
to
the
rim.
1.
Be
sure
rim
is
clean
and
rust
free.
2.
Lubricate
both
the
tire
and
rim
generously.
3.
Never
inflate
to
over
30
p.s.i.
to
seat
beads.
Excessive
inflation
pressure
when
seating
beads
may
cause
tire/rim
assembly
to
burst
with
force
sufficient
to
cause
serious
injury.
OFF-SEASON
STORAGE
FIGURE
18
When
the
oil
is
drained
from
the
reservoir,
clean
the
strainer
tube
assembly
as
shown.
1.
Remove
the
hose
clamp
at
the
inlet
hose
(bottom
hose).
See
figure
18.
2.
Pull
the
inlet
hose
off
the
fitting
at
the
beam.
Using
an
adjustable
wrench,
remove
the
fitting
from
the
beam.
3.
Reach
inside
the
end
of
the
beam
and
pull
out
the
strainer
tube
assembly.
4.
Clean
the
strainer
tube
assembly
and
reassemble
in
reverse
order.
Reassemble
the
end
plate.
Refill
oil
reservoir
with
approximately
2-1/2
to
3
gallons
of
Dexron
II
automatic
tarnsmission
fluid
as
instructed
in
"Before
Starting"
under
OPERATION
section.
'“"OSE
CLAMPS
^neck
the
hose
clamps
on
the
bottom
of
the
pump
for
proper
tightness
before
each
use.
Hose
clamps
on
the
return
hose
should
be
checked
once
a
season.
If
the
machine
is
to
be
inoperative
for
a
period
longer
than
30
days,
prepare
for
storage
as
follows.
1.
Clean
the
engine
and
the
entire
unit
thoroughly.
2.
Wipe
the
entire
machine
with
an
oiled
rag
to
protect
the
surfaces.
3.
Refer
to
the
engine
manual
for
correct
engine
storage
instructions.
The
engine
must
be
completely
drained
of
fuel
to
prevent
gum
deposits
from
forming
on
essential
carburetor
parts,
fuel
lines
and
fuel
tanks.
4.
Store
unit
in
a
clean,
dry
area.
NOTE
When
storing
any
type
of
power
equipment
in
an
unventilated
or
metal
storage
shed,
care
should
be
taken
to
rust
proof
the
equipment.
Using
a
light
oil
or
silicone,
coat
the
equipment,
especially
all
moving
parts.
11

I
Models
642
and
645
IF
YOU
WRITE
TO
US
ABOUT
THIS
ARTICLE
OR
IF
YOU
ORDER
REPLACEMENT
PARTS
AL¬
WAYS
MENTION
THIS
MODEL
S
SERIAL
NO
NOTE:
The
engine
is
not
under
warranty
by
the
log
splitter
manufacturer
...
If
repairs
or
service
is
needed
on
the
engine,
please
contact
your
nearest
authorized
engine
service
outlet.
Check
the
"Yellow
Pages"
of
your
telephone
book
under
"
Engines
—
Gasoline".
Find
It
Fast
In
Tl
e
I
Yellow
I’agesj
NOTE
This
instruction
manual
covers
various
models
and
all
specifications
shown
do
not
necessarily
apply
to
your
model.
Specifications
subject
to
change
without
notice
or
obligation.
*The
hydraulic
pump
is
one
of
two
t\
pes.
As
complete
units,
the
two
pumps
are
interchangeable
(refer
to
parts
list
for
part
number).
If
it
is
necessary
to
determine
the
specific
type
of
pump
on
your
unit,
refer
to
the
illustrations
below.
12

Models
642
and
645
PARTS
LIST
FOR
MODELS
642
AND
645
LOG
SPLITTERS
PART
COLOR
NO.
CODE
DESCRIPTION
710-0118
Hex
Bolt
5/16-18
x
.75"
Lg.*
710-0168
Hex
Bolt
3/8-16
x
.60
Lg.*
712-0267
Hex
Nut
5/16-18
Thd.*
717-0407
Control
Valve
400
726-0132
Hose
Clamp
5/8"
727-0297
High
Pressure
Hose
Ass'y.
.38"
I.D.
727-0299
Return
Hose
-
Valve
to
Tank
3/4"
I.D.
736-0119
L.-Wash.
5/16"
I.D.*
736-0169
L.-Wash.
3/8"
I.D.*
737-0153
Return
Elbow
737-0171
90°
Solid
Male
Adapter
737-0192
90°
Solid
Male
Adapter
781-0035
Valve
Mtg.
Plate
13295
Coupling
Support
Brkt.
Ass'y.
14806
Coupling
Shield
710-0117
Hex
Bolt
5/16-24
x
1.00"
Lg.*
710-0157
Hex
Bolt
5/16-24
x
.75
Lg.*
710-0653
Hex
Wash.
Hd.
Tap
Scr.
1/4-20
x
.38"
Lg.
712-0123
Hex
Nut
5/16-24
Thd.*
714-0172
Sq.
Key
1/4"
x
1/4"
x
2.25
Lg.
717-0460
Pump
with
Woodruff
Key
(642)
NEW
REF.
PART
COLOR
PART
NO.
NO.
CODE
44
13115
45
712-0214
46
720-0157
47
732-0324
48
736-0206
49
747-0484
717-0461
735-
0205
710-0419
717-0479
717-0498
726-
0132
727-
0298
736-
0119
737-
0192
710-0920
712-
0203
717-0818
717-0817
736-
0364
737-
0194
719-0269
719-0268
738-
0601
15850
713-
0338
727-0289
781-0020
781-0037
Pump
with
Woodruff
Key
(645)
Spider
L-0-90
Set
Scr.
1/4-20
x
.25"
Cup
Coupling
Half
1.00"
I.D.
Coupling
Half
.50"
I.D.
Hose
Clamp
5/8"
Suction
Hose
1.0"
Dia.
N
L.-Wash.
5/16"
I.D.*
90°
Solid
Male
Adapter
N
Hex
Bolt
3/4"
x
4.0"
Lg.
Hex
Nut
3/4"
Thd.*
Hydraulic
Cylinder
3-1/2"
Dia..
(642)
Hydraulic
Cylinder
4"
Dia.
(645)
L.-Wash.
3/4"
I.D.*
High
Pressure
90°
Elbow
45°
Male
Adapter
3/4-16
MJ-
3/8-18
NP
N
Pusher
Plate
(642)
N
Pusher
Plate
(645)
N
Shoulder
Bolt
.62"
Dia.
x
4.75"
Lg.
(1/2-13
Thd.)
N
Flip
Stand
Bracket
Chain-Tow
Hitch
Tow
Hitch
Ass'y.
Comp.
N
Stand
Pivot
Bracket
N
Tow
Hitch
Brk't.
2
x
3/16
x
10.25"
Lg.
50
749-0622
51
710-0106
52
710-0152
53
710-0180
54
710-0299
55
710-0539
.56
712-0107
57
712-0117
58
712-0138
59
712-0158
60
712-0241
61
712-0267
62
712-0299
63
712-0798
64
714-0162
65
732-0429
66
734-0873
67
735-0144
68
736-0119
69
736-0169
70
736-0262
71
738-0143
72
738-0296
73
750-0442
74
734-1016
75
734-0255
76
734-0872
77
734-1017
78
741-0107
79
781-0018
80
710-0117
81
710-0298
DESCRIPTION
Ferrule
Ass'y.
Hex
Cent.
L.-Nut
3/8-24
Thd.
Grip-Black
Vinyl
Compression
Spring
Special
Washer
.378
x
1.00"
x
.125
Thd.*
Engagement
Rod
3/8"
Dia.
x
9.0"
Lg.
Engagement
Handle
Hex
Bolt
1/4-20
x
1.75"
Lg.*
Hex
Bolt
3/8-24
x
1.00"
Lg.*
Hex
Bolt
3/8-24
x
.75"
Lg.*
Hex
Bolt
1/4-28
x
1.00"
Lg.*
Hex
Bolt
3/8-24
x
1.75"
Lg.
_
(Grade
5)
Hex
Patch
L.-Nut
1/4-20
Lg.*
Hex
Cent.
L.-Nut
1/4-28
Thd.
Hex
Nut
1/4-28
Thd.
Hex
Cent
L.-Nut
5/16-18
Thd.
Hex
Nut
3/8-24
Thd.*
Hex
Nut
5/16-19
Thd.*
Hex
Castle
Nut
3/4-16
Thd.
Hex
Nut
3/8-16
Thd.*
Cotter
Pin
5/32"
Dia.
x
1.25"
Lg-*
„
I
Extension
Spring
.50
O.D.
x
3.97."
Lg.
Hub
Cap
Rubber
Washer
L.-Wash.
5/16"
I.D.*
L.-Wash.
3/8"
I.D.*
Fl.-Wash.
.375"
I.D.
x
.870"
O.D.
x
.090
Shoulder
Bolt
.498"
Dia.
x
x
.340"
Lg.
Shoulder
Bolt
.437"
Dia.
x
.268"
Lg.
Spacer
.75"
I.D.
x
1.12"
O.D.
x
1.56"
Lg.
Wheel
Ass'y.
Comp.
16.0
x
4.0"
Air
Valve-Tubeless
Tire
Only
16.0x4.0
-2
Ply
Wheel
Rim
Ass'y
Only
Roller
Rearing
3/4"
I.D.
Axle
Ass'y.
.75"
Dia.
x
35.25"
Lg.
Hex
Bolt
5/16-24
x
1.00
Lg.*
Hex
Bolt
5/8-18
x
3.50"
Lg.*
13

I
PARTS
LIST
FOR
MODELS
642
AND
645
LOG
SPLITTERS
(Continued)
REF.
NO.
PART
NO.
COLOR
CODE
DESCRIPTION
NEW
PART
REF.
NO.
PART
NO.
COLOR
CODE
DESCRIPTION
B
82
710-0409
Hex
Bolt
5/16-24
x
1.75
94
738-0140
Shoulder
Bolt
.437"
Dia.
x
■
m
Lg.*
.180"
Lg.
83
710-0442
Hex
Bolt
5/16-18
x
1.50'
95
745-0174
Oil
Fill
Cap
Lg.*
96
781-0021
Strainer
Tube
Ass'y.
N
84
712-0123
Hex
Nut
5/16-24
Thd.*
97
781-0023
End
Plate
N
85
712-0267
Hex
Nut
5/16-18
Thd.*
98
781-0024
Engagement
Brk't.
1.39
x
86
712-0337
Hex
Nut
5/1-18
Thd.*
11.75"
Lg.
87
712-0338
Hex
Nut
11/16-12
Thd
99
781-0025
Complete
Oil
Tank
Ass'y-
88
721-0203
Gasket
2.62
x
5.12
100
781-0033
Engine
Frame
Ass'y.
89
732-0352
Extension
Spring
.50"
O
D.
101
781-0036
Filler
Tube
Ass'y.
N
x
4.25"
Lg.
102
721-0204
"0"-Ring
92"
I.D.
x
1.16"
90
736-0119
L.-Wash.
5/16"
I.D.*
O.D.
x
.116
Dia.
N
91
736-0158
L.-Wash.
5/8"
I.D.*
103
781-0038
Wedge
Ass'y.
N
92
736-0275
FI.-Wash.
34"
I.D.
x
.68"
104
—
5
H.P.
Engine
(642)
O.D.
x
.062
Thk.
—
8
H.P.
Engine
(645)
93
737-0191
Adapter
1.0"
Tube
11/16-12
721-0168
Bearing
Seal
O
-Ring
EES
710-0604
Hex
Hd.
Tap
Scr.
5/16"
■
I
mm
721-0205
Gasket
Jla.
*For
faster
service
order
standard
nuts,
bolts,
and
washer;
locally.
If
these
items
cannot
be
obtained
locally,
order
by
part
number
and
size
as
shown
on
parts
list.
Models
642
and
645
3-1/2"
DIA.
CYLINDER
4
"
Q1A.
CYLINDER
PARTS
LIST
FOR
MODEL
642
PARTS
LIST
FOR
MODEL
645
REF.
NO.
PART
NO.
DESCRIPTION
NEW
PARI
REF.
NO.
PART
NO.
DESCRIPTION
NEW
1
PART
1
717-0818
Cylinder
Ass'y.
Comp.
N
1
717-0817
Cylinder
Ass'y.
Comp
N
2
753-0272
3-1/2"
Cyl.
Kit
"0"-Ring
Sut
753-0273
4"
Cyl.
Kit
"0"-Ring
Set
14

TROUBLE
SHOOTING
CHART
SYMPTOM
POSSIBLE
CAUSE
(S)
SOLUTION
Engine
fails
to
start
A.
Check
fuel
tank
for
gas.
B.
Spark
plug
lead
wire
disconnected.
C.
Faulty
spark
plug.
A.
Fill
tank
if
empty.
B.
Connect
lead
wire.
C.
Spark
should
jump
gap
between
control
electrode
and
side
electrode.
If
spark
does
not
jump,
replace
the
spark
plug.
2.
Hard
starting
or
loss
of
power
A.
Spark
plug
wire
loose.
B.
Dirty
air
cleaner.
A.
Connect
and
tighten
spark
plug
wire.
B.
Clean
air
cleaner
as
described
in
engine
manual.
3.
Engine
overheats
A.
Carburetor
not
adjusted
properly.
B.
Air
flow
restricted.
C.
Engine
oil
level
low.
A.
Adjust
carburetor.
See
engine
manual.
B.
Remove
blower
housing
and
clean
as
described
in
the
engine
manual.
C.
Fill
crankcase
with
the
proper
oil.
4.
Will
not
split
logs
A.
Reservoir
oil
level
low.
B.
Pump
setting
incorrect.
A.
Check
and
fill
oil
reservoir
tank
as
instructed
in
Operation
Section.
B.
Adjust
pump
setting
to
3,000
p.s.i.*
5.
Leaking
cylinder
A.
Broken
seals.
B.
Scored
cylinder.
A.
Replace
seals.*
B.
Replace
cylinder.*
NOTE:
For
repairs
beyond
minor
adjustments,
please
contact
your
local
service
dealer.
*Should
be
performed
by
an
authorized
service
dealer
only.
15

I
MTD
PRODUCTS
INC
YaRD-
MaN
COMPANY
P.O.
BOX
3690C
•
CLEVELAND
OHIO
44136
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