NuWaves NUPOWER 12B01A-D30 User manual

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USERMANUAL
NUPOWER
TM
12B01A‐D30
L‐&S‐BANDPOWERAMPLIFIER
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PARTNUMBER:
NW‐PA ‐12B01A‐D30
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NuWavesEngineering
132EdisonDrive
Middletown,Ohio45044
PH:513‐360‐0800
www.nuwaves.com
[e-mail]

NuPower
TM
12B01A‐D30UserManual


Rev1.0
1
1 NUPOWER
TM
PRODUCT LINE OVERVIEW
TheNuPowerfamilyofsolidstateRFpoweramplifier(PA)modulesisdesignedtomeetthedemanding
needs of the Aerospace & Defense, Industrial, and Commercial markets. Based on the latest gallium
nitride(GaN)technology,NuPower’spowerefficiencyandminiatureformfactormakeitidealforsize,
weight,andpower‐constrainedbroadbandRFtelemetryandtacticalcommunicationssystems.
1.1 NUPOWER
TM
PRODUCT LINE HIGHLIGHTS
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 High Performance: Unique combination of broadband coverage, miniature form factors, and
highefficiency.
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 Enclosures:TheNuPowerfamilyofpoweramplifiersishousedinasilvernickelplatedaluminum
enclosurewithmountingholesincorporatedintothechassis.
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 Completely Characterized: The NuPower family of solid state power amplifiers has been
completely characterized over temperature, voltage, and frequency. These high‐performance
modulesoffersignificantvaluefortheOEMuserortheSystemsIntegrator.
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 UserFriendly:Reverse‐Voltage&Over‐Voltageprotectionandregulator thermal shutdown
providedefensesagainstuserinterfaceissues.
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 High Reliability: NuWaves’ selection of conservatively rated components provides high
reliability.EachNuPowerisinspectedtoIPC‐A‐610ClassIIqualitystandards.NuWaves’Quality
ManagementSystemisAS9100:2016RevDandISO9001:2015certified.
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 Applications: Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) • Unmanned Ground Vehicles (UGV) •
Unmanned Surface Vehicles (USV) • Broadband RF Telemetry •RFCommunicationSystems•
SoftwareDefinedRadios• TestLabs
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 AvailableOptions:
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o Fan‐cooledheatsinkwithAC/DCadapter
o Labeledinterfacecablewithbananajackplugs
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NuPower
TM
12B01A‐D30UserManual


Rev1.0
2
2 NUPOWER
TM
12B01A‐D30 OVERVIEW
The NuPower
TM
12B01A‐D30 solid state power amplifier (SSPA) is a small, highly efficient PA that
provides20watts(typ)ofRFpoweracrossbothL‐&S‐bands.
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BasedonthelatestGaN technology, NuPower’sgreaterthan40% powerefficiencyand 3.9cubicinch
formfactormakesitidealforsize,weight,andpower‐constrainedbroadbandRFtelemetryandtactical
communicationssystems.
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TheNuPower12B01A‐D30acceptsanominal+30dBmRFinputandprovidesover10dBofgainfrom
1000to2500MHz.NuPowerPAsfeatureover‐voltageandreverse‐voltageprotectioninadditiontoa
simplecontrollineinterfaceallowingtheusertoeasilyplacethemoduleintotransmitorstandbymode
ofoperation.Akitisavailableforpurchasewhichincludesafan‐cooledheatsinkwithAC/DCpower
adapter,andupgradedinterfacecablewithlabeledbananaplugs.
Figure 1: NuPower 12B01A‐D30 Functional Diagram
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2.1 NUPOWER 12B01A‐D30 SPECIFICATIONS
ThesubsequenttablesinthissectionoutlinetheNuPower12B01A‐D30’sperformancespecifications.
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Table 1: NuPower 12B01A‐D30 Electrical Specifications
Parameter Specification
FrequencyRange 1GHzto2.5GHz
RFOutputPower 20Watts(typ)
RFGain 10dB(min)
2
nd
Harmonic 
1000to1400MHz
14001700MHz
1700to2000MHz
2000to2500MHz
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≤‐6dBc
≤‐15dBc
≤‐20dBc
≤‐25dBc

NuPower
TM
12B01A‐D30UserManual
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3
Parameter Specification
SupplyVoltage +11to+32VDC
CurrentConsumption 1.5A@+28VDC(typ)
PowerAmplifierEnable GNDOn
NominalInputDriveLevel +30dBm
MaximumInputDriveLevel
(Nodamage) +33dBm
Impedance 50Ω
Table 2: NuPower 12B01A‐D30 Environmental Specifications
Operating Conditions Specification
OperatingTemperaturefor
ContinuousOperation
(>5minutes)
‐30to+55
o
C(ambient)
‐30to+60
o
C(baseplate)
OperatingTemperaturefor20%
DutyCycle
‐30to+60
o
C(ambient)
‐30to+65
o
C(baseplate)
StorageTemperature ‐40to+85
o
C
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Table 3: NuPower 12B01A‐D30 Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF)
Conditions Hours
GroundBenign(GB) 126,690
AirborneInhabitedCargo(AIC) 14,800
AirborneInhabitedFighter(AIF) 10,650
AirborneUninhabitedCargo(AUC) 8,400
AirborneUninhabitedFighter(AUF) 5,800
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NuPower
TM
12B01A‐D30UserManual
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4
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2.2 NUPOWER 12B01A‐D30 MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Figure 2: NuPower 12B01A‐D30 Mechanical Outline
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Table 4: NuPower 12B01A‐D30 Mechanical Specifications
Parameter Specification
RFConnectors SMA(female)
Control/PowerInterfaceConnector 9PinMicro‐D(socket)
Dimensions(LxWxH) 3.00”x2.00”x0.65”
Weight 3.7oz.
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TM
12B01A‐D30UserManual
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2.3 HEAT SINKING
TheNuPower12B01A‐D30isofferedasastand‐alonemoduleorwithakit,whichalsoincludesafan‐
cooledheatsinkwithanAC/DCadapter,andaninterfacecable.
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Figure 3: The NuPower PA Kit offers “out‐of‐the‐box” operation for the user. The fan‐cooled heatsink
with an AC/DC adapter is shown with an example PA (NuPower 12B01A‐D30 not shown).
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Caution: The use of external heat‐sinking is required especially for those applications
requiringhighdutycycleoperation(e.g.continuouswave)orforextendedon‐timetesting.
Operationwithoutaproperheatsinkundertheseconditionswillcausepermanentdamage
totheproductandwillvoidtheproductwarranty.
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Theexternalheatsinkthermalresistancerequirementsare:
 <0.25˚C/Wforoperationupto60˚Cambient
 <0.7˚C/Wforoperationupto40˚Cambient
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NuPower
TM
12B01A‐D30UserManual
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Rev1.0
6
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3 SETUP AND OPERATION
This section provides specific details for proper operation of the NuPower 12B01A‐D30 module.
Followingtheseguidelineswillpreventdamagetothepoweramplifierorexternalequipment.
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3.1 POWER SUPPLY REQUIREMENTS
TooperatetheNuPower12B01A‐D30,ensurethatthepowersupplyhasadequateoverheadtosource
thecurrentdemandoftheRFpoweramplifier.Thepowersupplysourcemustprovideatypicalvoltage
of+28VDCwithgreaterthan3ampscapability.
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3.2 CONNECTING A PROPER LOAD TO THE ANTENNA TERMINAL
TopreventdamagetothePA,theantennaterminalmustbeterminatedintoa50Ωload.Examplesofa
properloadinclude:
 Directly connecting to an antenna specified for the frequency range (225 MHz to 2400 MHz).
ConnectingtoaninappropriateantennamayresultindamagetothePAmodule.
 Connectingtoaproperantennathrougha50Ωtransmissionlineorcoaxialcable.Avoidusing
damagedcablesorcorrodedconnectorswhileattachingtheunittoanantenna.
 Terminating the antenna terminal into a 50 Ω power attenuator with minimum 20 dB
attenuation.
 ConnectingtoaloadcapableofdissipatingtheRFpowerfromthePAmodule.Loadscapableof
handling20Watts(min)arerecommended.
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3.3 POWERING‐UP THE 12B01A‐D30
The NuPower 12B01A‐D30 must be terminated to a proper load before power is applied. Refer to
Section3.2forthespecificationsoftheproperload.AfterthePAisproperlyterminated,theinterface
cablecanbeconnectedtotheunitandpowercanbeapplied.ThePAisnowreadyforoperation.
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3.4 TRANSMIT TURN‐ON TIME
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Caution:DonotapplytransmitdatauntilthePAmoduleisatfullpower.Thiswillprevent
lossofdataatthebeginningofamessage.
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The NuPower 12B01A‐D30 is at full power approximately 500 µS after the RF Enable line goes low
(ground).Therefore,transmitdatacanbeappliedtotheinputafter500µSwithoutlossofdata.
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NuPower
TM
12B01A‐D30UserManual
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Rev1.0
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4 HARDWARE INTERFACE
 TheRFInputconnectorisSMA(female).
 TheRFOutputconnectorisSMA(female).
 The pin‐out definitions for the 9 pin Micro‐D socket connector are provided in Table 5. In a
typicalinstallation,thePAmoduleismatedtoahostcontrollerboardviaacableharness.
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The RF Out SMA connector is the antenna connection. This connection should
alwaysbeloadedinto50Ω,otherwisethePAcouldbedamaged.
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4.1 INTERFACE CABLE HARNESS
The cable harness that connects the host controller to the 9 pin Micro‐D connector of the NuPower
12B01A‐D30ismadeupof9wires.
Table 5: NuPower 12B01A‐D30 Interface Pin‐Out Definitions
Pin No. Pin Name I/0 Description
1,2 VSupply I PrimaryPower(+11to+32VDC)
3,4 GND I SignalandPowerGround
5 RFEnable I TransmitControl
6,7,9 N.C. ‐ N/A
8 TempFlag 0 Over‐tempIndicator
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Figure 4: Micro‐D Socket Locations

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12B01A‐D30UserManual
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4.2 DC POWER
ThenominalsupplyvoltagefortheNuPower12B01A‐D30is+28VDC;however,theamplifiermoduleis
abletosupportoperationoverasupplyvoltagerangeof+11to+32VDC.
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4.3 GROUND
ThesignalandpowergroundsaretiedtogetherinthePAmodule.
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4.4 RF ENABLE
Thissignalisthelogiccontrolinputthatdesignateswhethertheunitisintransmitorstandbymode.The
RFEnablelineispulledhighinternallyplacingthePAmoduleinstandbymode.Ifthepinisleftfloating
(i.e.notconnected),theunitwilldefaulttostandbymode.
Groundingthepin(i.e.avoltagebelow+0.2VDC)placestheunitintransmitmode.Theusercaneither
connecttheRFEnablelinetopins3&4ontheCTRL/PWRinterfaceconnector,oranopendrainlogic
linecapableofsinking500µAtoplacetheunitintransmitmode.
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4.5 TEMP FLAG
Thissignalisalogicleveloutputtoindicateanover‐temperatureconditionintheNuPower12B01A‐D30.
A logic high (+5 VDC) indicates normal operation, while a logiclow(0VDC)indicatesanover‐
temperaturecondition.TheNuPower12B01A‐D30incorporatesinternallogiccircuitrythatturnsoffthe
DCbiastotheRFtransistors.
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Caution: The amplifier should be shut down and allowed to cool offwhentheover‐
temperatureflagissethightoavoiddamagetothemodule.
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NuPower
TM
12B01A‐D30UserManual
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5 PRODUCT DISPOSAL – END‐OF‐LIFE
SafetyisaguidingprincipleofNuWavesEngineering.Weensuresafeproductionandoperationofour
products, as well as end‐of‐life disposal.  Improper disposal canadverselyaffecttheenvironment,
wildlifeandhumanhealth.PleasefollowtheseguidelineswhendisposingofaNuWavesproduct:

 Donotremovethecoveroranyhardware
 Donotremovecomponentsfromthecircuitcardassembly
 Donotincinerate
 Donotcrushorshred
 Donotdisposeofasunsortedmunicipalwaste
 Donotexporte‐wasteoutsideoftheoriginaldestinationcountryforrecycling
 Utilizeane‐StewardorISO14001certifiede‐wasterecycler
 Considerexportcontrolsduringrecyclerselection
 If a NuWaves product is incorporated into a larger system or sub‐system, ensure that these
guidelinesarefollowedatsystemend‐of‐life




NuPower
TM
12B01A‐D30UserManual


Rev1.0
10
6 GETTING HELP ‐ APPLICATIONS ENGINEERING
NuWavesEngineeringofferstechnicalsupportforbasicconfigurationhelpandtroubleshooting,Monday
throughFriday,8a.m.to5p.m.EasternTime.

TechnicalAssistance,ApplicationEngineeringandSales:
Email: [email protected]
Phone: (513)360‐0800

NuWavesHomePage:https://www.nuwaves.com/

ProductWarranty:
https://products.nuwaves.com/wp‐content/uploads/NuWaves_Warranty_Repair.pdf

6.1 GENERAL INFORMATION
Copyright © 2006 – 2019 NuWaves Ltd. All rights reserved. The information contained in this user
manualiscopyrightprotected.NuWavesreservestherighttomakeperiodicmodificationsandproduct
improvementstotheNuPowerproductlineandtheassociateddocumentation.
