Patton electronics Access Server User manual

Access Server
Administrator’s Reference Guide
Sales Office: [phone]
Technical Support: [phone]
E-mail: [email protected]
WWW: www.patton.com
Document Number: 107001U Rev. B
Part Number: O7MDAS-ARG-B
Revised: March 12, 2001

Patton Electronics Company, Inc.
7622 Rickenbacker Drive
Gaithersburg, MD 20879 USA
Voice: [phone]
Fax: [phone]
Technical Support: [phone]
Technical Support e-mail: [email protected]
WWW: www.patton.com
Copyright © 2000, 2001, Patton Electronics Company. All rights reserved.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Patton Electronics assumes no liability
for errors that may appear in this document.
The software described in this document is furnished under a license and may be used or copied only in accor-
dance with the terms of such license.

3
Contents
About this guide ...................................................................................................................................................25
Audience............................................................................................................................................................... 25
Structure............................................................................................................................................................... 25
Typographical conventions used in this document................................................................................................ 26
General conventions .......................................................................................................................................26
Mouse conventions .........................................................................................................................................27
1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................................. 29
Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................30
Logging into the HTTP/HTML Administration Pages .........................................................................................30
HTTP/HTML and SNMP Object Format ...........................................................................................................30
Saving HTTP/HTML Object Changes .................................................................................................................31
2 Home............................................................................................................................................................. 33
Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................34
Operating Status Variables ....................................................................................................................................35
Active Calls (diActive) .....................................................................................................................................35
Peak Active Calls (diMaxActive) .....................................................................................................................35
Percentage CPU Idle (boxIdleTime) ...............................................................................................................35
DSPs Not Working (dspFailed) ......................................................................................................................35
Total DRAM Detected (boxDetectedMemory) ..............................................................................................35
Running Since Last Boot (sysUpTime) ...........................................................................................................35
Immediate Actions ................................................................................................................................................36
3 Import/Export............................................................................................................................................... 37
Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................38
Export Configuration ............................................................................................................................................38
Import Configuration............................................................................................................................................40
4 Alarms ........................................................................................................................................................... 41
Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................42
Displaying the Alarms window..............................................................................................................................42
Alarm Response Outputs ................................................................................................................................43
Minor Alarm Syslog Priority (minSyslogPriority) ......................................................................................44
Major Alarm Syslog Priority (majorSyslogPriority) ....................................................................................44
Minor Alarm Trap IP (minorTrapIp) ........................................................................................................44
Major Alarm Trap IP (majorTrapIp) .........................................................................................................44
Clear All Alarms ........................................................................................................................................44
Alarms ............................................................................................................................................................44
Alarm ID ...................................................................................................................................................44
Alarm Name .............................................................................................................................................44
Alarm Time ...............................................................................................................................................44
Alarm Count .............................................................................................................................................44

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Generate Alarm .........................................................................................................................................44
Clear Alarm ...............................................................................................................................................44
Modify Response—Configuring the alarm response system...................................................................................45
Minor Alarm Syslog Priority (minSyslogPriority) ............................................................................................45
Major Alarm Syslog Priority (majorSyslogPriority) ..........................................................................................45
Minor Alarm Trap IP (minorTrapIp) .............................................................................................................45
Major Alarm Trap IP (majorTrapIp) ..............................................................................................................45
Modify Alarms—Configuring alarm severity levels................................................................................................46
5 Authentication............................................................................................................................................... 49
Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................50
Displaying the Authentication window..................................................................................................................50
The Statistics section .............................................................................................................................................51
Validated authentications (auAuthenticationsValidTotal) ...............................................................................51
Validated via primary server (auAuthenticationsValidPrimary) .......................................................................51
Validated via secondary server (auAuthenticationsValidSecondary) .................................................................51
Validated via static database (auAuthenticationsValidStatic) ...........................................................................51
Denied authentications (auAuthenticationsDenied) ........................................................................................51
Primary server retries (auPrimaryServerRetrys) ................................................................................................51
Secondary server retries (auSecondaryServerRetrys) .........................................................................................51
Accounting server retries (auAccountingServerRetrys) .....................................................................................51
Primary server timeouts (auPrimaryServerTimeouts) .......................................................................................51
Secondary server timeouts (auSecondaryServerTimeouts) ................................................................................51
Accounting server timeouts (auAccountingServerTimeouts) ...........................................................................51
Maximum Response Time ..............................................................................................................................51
Last Response Time ........................................................................................................................................52
Setting Up Authentication.....................................................................................................................................52
Validation (auValidation) ................................................................................................................................52
Host Address (auHostAddress) ........................................................................................................................53
Secondary Host Address (auSecondaryHostAddress) .......................................................................................53
Host Port (auHostPort) ..................................................................................................................................53
Timeout (auTimeout) .....................................................................................................................................53
Retries (auRetries) ...........................................................................................................................................53
Secret (auSecret) ..............................................................................................................................................53
NAS Identifier (auNASIdentifier) ...................................................................................................................54
Accounting Address (auAcctAddress) ..............................................................................................................54
Secondary Accounting Address (auSecondaryAcctAddress) .............................................................................54
Accounting Port (auAcctPort) .........................................................................................................................54
Accounting Enable (auAccountingEnable) ......................................................................................................54
Radius Packet Format (auRadiusPacketFormat) ..............................................................................................54
Static User Authentication.....................................................................................................................................55
ID (suID) .......................................................................................................................................................55
Username (suUsername) .................................................................................................................................55
Password (suPassword) ....................................................................................................................................55

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Access Server Administrators’ Reference Guide Contents
Service (suService) ...........................................................................................................................................55
Service IP (suServiceIP) ...................................................................................................................................57
Service Port (suServicePort) ............................................................................................................................57
Filter ID (suFilterId) .......................................................................................................................................57
6 DAX .............................................................................................................................................................. 59
Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................60
Configuring the DAX............................................................................................................................................60
Circuit Type (daxClockMode) ........................................................................................................................60
Main Reference (daxClockMainRef) ...............................................................................................................61
Fallback Reference (daxClockFallbackRef) ......................................................................................................61
Clock Status (daxClockFailure) .......................................................................................................................62
7 Dial In........................................................................................................................................................... 63
Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................67
Dial In main window ............................................................................................................................................68
Active Calls (diActive) .....................................................................................................................................68
Peak Active Calls (diMaxActive) .....................................................................................................................68
Total Calls (diTotalCallAttempts) ...................................................................................................................68
Call ID (diactIndex) ........................................................................................................................................68
Call ID (diactIndex) ........................................................................................................................................68
ML ID (diactMultiIndex) ...............................................................................................................................68
User (diactusername) ......................................................................................................................................68
State (diactState) .............................................................................................................................................68
Duration (diactSessionTime) ..........................................................................................................................68
Disconnect Reason (diactTerminateReason) ...................................................................................................69
Modulation (diactModulation) .......................................................................................................................69
Connect Speed (diactSpeed) ............................................................................................................................69
Dial In Details.......................................................................................................................................................70
Dial In Modify window.........................................................................................................................................71
Modify Login ..................................................................................................................................................72
IP Address Pool (diIpPool) ........................................................................................................................72
Login Technique (diLoginTechnique) .......................................................................................................72
Username Prompt (diUsernamePrompt) ...................................................................................................73
Password Prompt (diPasswordPrompt) ......................................................................................................73
Initial Banner (diBanner) ..........................................................................................................................73
Modify Service ................................................................................................................................................73
Default Service (diService) .........................................................................................................................73
Default IP Service (diServiceIP) ................................................................................................................73
Default Service Port (diServicePort) ..........................................................................................................74
Force Next Hop (diForceNextHop) ..........................................................................................................74
Modify Domain Name Server .........................................................................................................................74
Primary Domain Name Server (diPrimaryDNS) .......................................................................................74
Secondary Domain Name Server (diSecondaryDNS) ................................................................................74
Primary WINS (diPrimaryWINS) .............................................................................................................74

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Secondary WINS (diSecondaryWINS) ......................................................................................................74
Modify Attempts .............................................................................................................................................75
Failure Banner (diFailureBanner) ..............................................................................................................75
Login Attempts Allowed (diAllowAttempts) ..............................................................................................75
Modify Configuration .....................................................................................................................................75
Link Compression (diLinkCompression) ..................................................................................................76
Default Max Receive Unit (diConfigInitialMRU) .....................................................................................76
Allow Magic Number Negotiation (diConfigMagicNumber) ....................................................................76
Frame Check Sequence Size (diConfigFcsSize) ..........................................................................................76
Compression (diIpConfigCompression) ....................................................................................................76
MultiLink (diConfigMultilink) .................................................................................................................76
MultiBox (diConfigMMP) ........................................................................................................................76
Modify Maximum Time .................................................................................................................................77
Maximum Session Time (min) (diSessionTimeout) ..................................................................................77
Maximum Idle Time (min) (diIdleTimeout) .............................................................................................77
Time to login (sec) (diLoginTimeout) .......................................................................................................77
Call History Timeout (min) (diLingerTime) .............................................................................................77
Modify Modem Configuration .......................................................................................................................78
V34 (diModemV34Enable) .......................................................................................................................78
V32 (diModemV32Enable) .......................................................................................................................78
V22 (diModemV22Enable) .......................................................................................................................78
V21(diModemV21Enable) ........................................................................................................................79
MaxSpeed (diModemMaxSpeed) ..............................................................................................................79
MinSpeed (diModemMinSpeed) ...............................................................................................................79
Guard Tone (diModemGuardTone) .........................................................................................................79
CarrierLossDuration (diModemCarrierLossDuration) ..............................................................................79
Billing Delay (diBillingDelay) ...................................................................................................................79
Retrain (diModemRetrain) ........................................................................................................................79
TxLevel (diModemTxLevel) ......................................................................................................................79
Protocol (diModemProtocol) ....................................................................................................................80
Compression (diModemCompression) ......................................................................................................80
Dial In User Statistics window...............................................................................................................................81
Call Identification ...........................................................................................................................................82
Call ID: (diactIndex) .................................................................................................................................82
State (diactState) .......................................................................................................................................82
Username (diactUsername) .......................................................................................................................82
Password (diactPassword) ..........................................................................................................................82
Shared Unique ID (diactMultiIndex) ........................................................................................................82
Protocol (diactProtocol) ............................................................................................................................82
Security Level (diactAccessLevel) ...............................................................................................................83
DSP Link (diactDSPIndex) .......................................................................................................................83
Interface Link (diactIFIndex) ....................................................................................................................83
WAN Link (diactLinkIndex) .....................................................................................................................83
Time Slot (diactSlotIndex) ........................................................................................................................83

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Access Server Administrators’ Reference Guide Contents
IP Address (diactIP) ..................................................................................................................................83
Port # on Remote Machine (diactPort) .....................................................................................................83
Session ............................................................................................................................................................83
Start time of call (diactSessionStartTime) ..................................................................................................83
Time Call Is/Was Active (diactSessionTime) .............................................................................................83
Minutes Until Timeout (diactRemainingIdle) ...........................................................................................83
Time Left In Session (diactRemainingSession) ..........................................................................................83
Termination Reason (diactTerminateReason) ...........................................................................................84
State at termination (diactTerminateState) ................................................................................................87
PPP Statistics ..................................................................................................................................................87
Bad Address (diStatBadAddresses) .............................................................................................................88
Bad Controls (diStatBadControls) .............................................................................................................88
Packets Too Long (diStatPacketTooLongs) ...............................................................................................88
Bad Frame Check Sequences (diStatBadFCSs) ..........................................................................................88
LCP Statistics ..................................................................................................................................................88
Local MRU (diStatLocalMRU) .................................................................................................................88
Remote MRU (diStatRemoteMRU) .........................................................................................................88
Local Multilink MRRU (diStatLcpLocalMRRU) ......................................................................................88
Remote Multilink MRRU (diStatLcpRemoteMRRU) ..............................................................................88
LCP Authentication (LCPAuthOptions) ...................................................................................................88
ACC Map (diStatLocalToPeerACCMap) ..................................................................................................89
Peer-Local ACC Map (diStatPeerToLocalACCMap) ................................................................................89
Local-Remote PPP Protocol Comprsn (diStatLocalToRemoteProtComp) ................................................89
Remote-Local PPP Protocol Comprsn (diStatRemoteToLocalProtComp) ................................................89
Local-Remote AC Comprsn (diStatLocalToRemoteACComp) .................................................................89
Remote-Local AC Comprsn (diStatRemoteToLocalACComp) .................................................................89
Transmit Frame Check Seq. Size (diStatTransmitFcsSize) .........................................................................90
Receive Frame Check Seq. Size (diStatReceiveFcsSize) ..............................................................................90
IP ....................................................................................................................................................................90
Operational Status (diIpOperStatus) .........................................................................................................90
Local-Remote VJ Protocol Comprsn (diIpLocalToRemoteCompProt) .....................................................90
Remote-Local VJ Protocol Comprsn (diIpRemoteToLocalCompProt) .....................................................90
Remote Max Slot ID (diIpRemoteMaxSlotId) ..........................................................................................90
Local Max Slot ID (diIpLocalMaxSlotId) ..................................................................................................91
Force Next Hop(diForceNextHop) ...........................................................................................................91
Filters (diStatIpFilterAtoJ) .........................................................................................................................91
Phone .............................................................................................................................................................91
Number Called (diactNumberDialed) .......................................................................................................92
Number Called From (diactCallingPhone) ................................................................................................92
Data ................................................................................................................................................................92
Octets Sent (diactSentOctets) ....................................................................................................................92
Octets Received (diActReceivedOctets) .....................................................................................................92
Packets Sent (diactSentDataFrames) ..........................................................................................................92
Packets Received (diactReceivedDataFrames) ............................................................................................92

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Bad Packets (diactErrorFrames) .................................................................................................................92
Physical Layer .................................................................................................................................................92
Connection Modulation (diactModulation) ..............................................................................................92
Transmit Connection Speed (diactSpeed) .................................................................................................93
Receive Connection Speed (diactSpeed) ....................................................................................................93
Error Correction (diactErrorCorrection) ...................................................................................................93
Data Compression Protocol (diactCompression) .......................................................................................93
Modulation Symbol Rate (diactSymbolRate) ............................................................................................93
Locally Initiated Renegotiates (diactLocalRenegotiates) .............................................................................93
Locally Initiated Retrains (diactLocalRetrains) ..........................................................................................93
Remote Initated Renegotiates (diactRemoteRenegotiates) .........................................................................93
Remote Initated Retrains (diactRemoteRetrains) .......................................................................................93
8 Dial Out........................................................................................................................................................ 95
Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................97
Dial Out Main Window........................................................................................................................................97
Total Active Calls (doActive) ..........................................................................................................................97
User (doactUsername) .....................................................................................................................................97
State (doactState) ............................................................................................................................................98
Session Time (doactSessionTime) ...................................................................................................................98
Disconnect Reason (doactTerminateReason) ..................................................................................................98
Dial Out Details window ......................................................................................................................................99
Dial Out Modify window....................................................................................................................................100
Modify Login ................................................................................................................................................100
TCP Port (doTcpPort) ............................................................................................................................100
TCP Type (doServiceType) .....................................................................................................................100
Restrict to Lan (doRestrictToLan) ...........................................................................................................101
Login Technique (doLoginTechnique) ....................................................................................................101
Username Prompt (doUsernamePrompt) ................................................................................................101
Password Prompt (doPasswordPrompt) ...................................................................................................101
Initial Banner (doBanner) .......................................................................................................................101
Modify Attempts ...........................................................................................................................................101
Failure Banner (doFailureBanner) ...........................................................................................................101
Login Attempts Allowed (doAllowAttempts) ...........................................................................................101
Modify Maximum Time ...............................................................................................................................102
Maximum Session Time (doSessionTimeout) .........................................................................................102
Maximum Idle Time (doIdleTimeout) ....................................................................................................102
Time to Login (sec) (doLoginTimeout) ...................................................................................................103
Call History Timeout (min) (doLingerTime) ..........................................................................................103
Modify Modem Configuration .....................................................................................................................103
ISDN (doModemISDNEnable) ..............................................................................................................103
V34 (doModemV34Enable) ....................................................................................................................103
V32 (doModemV32Enable) ....................................................................................................................103
V22 (doModemV22Enable) ....................................................................................................................103

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V21 (doModemV21Enable) ...................................................................................................................103
Maximum Speed (doModemMaxSpeed) .................................................................................................104
Minimum Speed (doModemMinSpeed) .................................................................................................104
Guard Tone (doModemGuardTone) ......................................................................................................104
Carrier Loss Duration (doModemCarrierLossDuration) .........................................................................104
Retrain (doModemRetrain) .....................................................................................................................104
Tx Level (doModemTxLevel) ..................................................................................................................104
Protocol (doModemProtocol) .................................................................................................................104
Compression (doModemCompression) ...................................................................................................105
Restrict Modification (doModemRestrictMods) ......................................................................................105
Dial Out User Statistics window..........................................................................................................................105
Unique ID ....................................................................................................................................................106
Current Progress (doactState) ..................................................................................................................106
DSP Link (doactDSPIndex) ....................................................................................................................106
WAN Link (doactLinkIndex) ..................................................................................................................106
Time Slot (doactSlotIndex) .....................................................................................................................107
Session ..........................................................................................................................................................107
Time Call Is/Was Active (doactSessionTime) ..........................................................................................107
Minutes Until Timeout (doactRemainingIdle) ........................................................................................107
Time Left In Session (doactRemainingSession) .......................................................................................107
Phone ...........................................................................................................................................................107
Number Called (doactNumberDialed) ....................................................................................................107
Data ..............................................................................................................................................................107
Octets Sent (doactSentOctets) .................................................................................................................108
Octets Received (doactReceivedOctets) ...................................................................................................108
Physical Layer ...............................................................................................................................................108
Connection Modulation (doactModulation) ...........................................................................................108
Connection Speed (doactSpeed) ..............................................................................................................108
Error Correction Protocol (doactErrorCorrection) ..................................................................................108
Data Compression Protocol (doactCompression) ....................................................................................109
Modulation Symbol Rate (doactSymbolRate) .........................................................................................109
Locally Initiated Renegotiates (doactLocalRenegotiates) ..........................................................................109
Locally Initiated Retrains (doactLocalRetrains) .......................................................................................109
Remote Initiated Renegotiates (doactRemoteRenegotiates) .....................................................................109
Remote Initiated Retrains (doactRemoteRetrains) ...................................................................................109
9 Drop and Insert........................................................................................................................................... 111
Introduction........................................................................................................................................................112
Drop and Insert main window.............................................................................................................................112
Session Timeout (drSessionTimeout) ............................................................................................................112
Call History Timeout (drLingerTime) ..........................................................................................................112
Active Calls (drActive) ..................................................................................................................................112
Session ID (dractIndex) ................................................................................................................................112
Originating Link (dractLinkIndex) ...............................................................................................................112

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Originating Channel (dractChannel) ............................................................................................................113
Passed to Link (dractPassLinkIndex) .............................................................................................................113
Passed to Channel (dractPassChannel) ..........................................................................................................113
Number Dialed (dractNumberDialed) ..........................................................................................................113
Calling Number (dractCallingPhone) ...........................................................................................................113
Session Time (dractSessionTime) ..................................................................................................................113
Remaining Time (dractRemainingSession) ...................................................................................................113
State (dractState) ...........................................................................................................................................113
10 Digital Signal Processing (DSP).................................................................................................................. 115
Introduction........................................................................................................................................................117
DSP Settings main window .................................................................................................................................117
DSP Detected (dspDetected) ........................................................................................................................117
DSP Available (dspAvailable) ........................................................................................................................117
DSP Failed (dspFailed) .................................................................................................................................117
DSP Fail Mask (dspFailMask) .......................................................................................................................117
DSP Configuration (dspConfiguration) ........................................................................................................118
DSP Index (dspIndex) ...................................................................................................................................118
DSP State (dspState) .....................................................................................................................................118
Admin State (dspDesiredState) .....................................................................................................................118
DSP Use (dspUse) ........................................................................................................................................119
Connects (dspSuccessfullyConnects) .............................................................................................................119
Fails (dspFailedConnects) .............................................................................................................................119
DSP information window....................................................................................................................................120
Status ............................................................................................................................................................120
DSP State (dspState) ...............................................................................................................................120
Used By: (dspUse) ...................................................................................................................................121
Desired DSP State (dspDesiredState) ......................................................................................................121
Call Statistics ................................................................................................................................................121
Originating Calls (dspOriginatingCalls) ..................................................................................................121
Answering Calls (dspAnsweringCalls) ......................................................................................................121
Local Disconnects (dspLocalDisconnects) ...............................................................................................121
Successful Connects (dspSuccessfulConnects) .........................................................................................122
Failed Connects (dspFailedConnects) ......................................................................................................122
Local Halts (dspLocalHalts) ....................................................................................................................122
MFR2 Starts (dspMfr2Starts) ..................................................................................................................122
MFR2 Stops (dspMfr2Stops) ..................................................................................................................122
Local Retrain Shutdowns (dspLocalRetrainShutdown) ............................................................................122
Remote Retrains (dspRemoteRetrains) ....................................................................................................122
Remote Renegotiates (dspRemoteRenegotiates) ......................................................................................122
Local Renegotiates (dspLocalRenegotiates) ..............................................................................................122
Local Retrains (dspLocalRetrains) ...........................................................................................................122
Remote Offline (dspRemoteOffline) .......................................................................................................122
Small PPP (dspSmallPPP) .......................................................................................................................122

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Access Server Administrators’ Reference Guide Contents
Non-7E Termination (dspNon7ETermination) ......................................................................................122
Bad Termination Bits (dspBadTerminationBits) .....................................................................................122
System Counts ..............................................................................................................................................123
Page Requests(dspPageRequests) .............................................................................................................123
Spurious Rx Interrupt (dspSpuriousRxInterrupt) ....................................................................................123
Spurious Tx Interrupt (dspSpuriousTxInterrupt) ....................................................................................123
Command Timeout (dspCommandTimeout) .........................................................................................123
Status Buffer Out Of Sync (dspStatusBufferOutOfSynch) ......................................................................123
Command Extended Wait (dspCommandExtendedWait) ......................................................................123
Bad Rx Pointers (dspBadRxPointers) ......................................................................................................124
Receive Buffer Overflow (dspReceiveBufferOverflow) .............................................................................124
Tx Interrupt When Not Online (dspTxInterruptWhenNotOnline) ........................................................124
Bad Tx Pointers (dspBadTxPointers) ......................................................................................................124
Debug Statistics ............................................................................................................................................124
Reserved A (dspReservedA) .....................................................................................................................124
Reserved B (dspReservedB) .....................................................................................................................124
Reserved C (dspReservedC) .....................................................................................................................124
Reserved D (dspReservedD) ....................................................................................................................124
11 Ethernet....................................................................................................................................................... 125
Introduction........................................................................................................................................................126
Ethernet statistics.................................................................................................................................................126
Alignment Errors (dot3StatsAlignmentErrors) ..............................................................................................126
FCS Errors (dot3StatsFCSErrors) .................................................................................................................126
Single Collision Frames (dot3StatsSingleCollision Frames) ...........................................................................126
Multiple Collision Frames (dot3StatsMultipleCollisionFrames) ....................................................................126
SQE Test Errors (dot3StatsSQETestErrors) ..................................................................................................126
Deferred Transmissions (dot3StatsDeferredTransmissions) ...........................................................................126
Late Collisions (dot3StatsLateCollisions) ......................................................................................................127
Excessive Collisions (dot3StatsExcessiveCollisions) .......................................................................................127
Other Errors (dot3StatsInternalMacTransmitErrors) ....................................................................................127
Carrier Sense Errors (dot3StatsCarrierSenseErrors) .......................................................................................127
Received Frames Too Long (dot3StatsFrameTooLongs) ...............................................................................127
Other Received Errors (dot3StatsInternalMacReceiveErrors) ........................................................................127
Chip Set ID (dot3StatsEtherChipSet) ...........................................................................................................127
12 Filter IP....................................................................................................................................................... 129
Introduction........................................................................................................................................................130
Defining a filter ...................................................................................................................................................130
Name (filterIpName) ....................................................................................................................................131
Direction (filterIpDirection) .........................................................................................................................131
Action (filterIpAction) ..................................................................................................................................132
Source IP (filterIpSourceIp) ..........................................................................................................................132
Source IP Mask (filterIpSourceMask) ............................................................................................................132
Destination IP (filterIpDestinationIp) ...........................................................................................................132

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Destination Mask (filterIpDestinationMask) .................................................................................................132
Source Port (FilterIpSourcePort) ...................................................................................................................132
Action (filterIpSourcePortCmp) ....................................................................................................................132
Destination Port (filterIpDestinationPort) ....................................................................................................133
Action (filterIpDestinationPortCmp) ............................................................................................................133
Protocol (filterIpProtocol) .............................................................................................................................133
TCP Established (filterIpTcpEstablished) .....................................................................................................133
Default for dialin (filterIpDefaultDialin) ......................................................................................................133
13 Frame Relay................................................................................................................................................. 135
Introduction........................................................................................................................................................137
Configuring a Frame Relay link...........................................................................................................................137
Line Configuration .......................................................................................................................................137
WAN Channel Assignment main screen .......................................................................................................138
Configuring Frame Relay link parameters............................................................................................................139
The Frame Relay main window...........................................................................................................................139
Link: X Status (framerelStatus) .....................................................................................................................139
HDLC Statistics on Link ..............................................................................................................................140
Transmit (Bits/Sec) (framerelTxOctets) ..................................................................................................140
Receive (Bits/Sec) (framerelRxOctets) .....................................................................................................140
No Buffers Available (framerelRxNoBufferAvailable) ..............................................................................140
Data Overflow (framerelRxDataOverflow) ..............................................................................................140
Message Ends (framerelRxMessageEnds) .................................................................................................140
Packets Too Long (framerelRxPacketTooLong) ......................................................................................140
Overflow (framerelRxOverflow) ..............................................................................................................140
Aborts (FramerelRxAbort) .......................................................................................................................140
Bad CRC (framerelRxBadCrc) ................................................................................................................140
Invalid Frames (framerelRxInvalidFrame) ...............................................................................................140
Tx Underrruns (framerelTxUnderrun) ....................................................................................................140
LINK Resets (framerelResets) ..................................................................................................................140
Produce Status Change Trap (frTrapState) ..............................................................................................140
DLMI window ....................................................................................................................................................141
Data Link Protocol .......................................................................................................................................142
DLCI Length ................................................................................................................................................142
Polling Interval (T391) .................................................................................................................................142
Full Enquiry Interval (N391) ........................................................................................................................142
Error Threshold (N392) ...............................................................................................................................142
Monitored Events (N393) .............................................................................................................................142
Max Virtual Circuits .....................................................................................................................................142
LMI Interface ................................................................................................................................................142
Bidirectional Polling .....................................................................................................................................143
Polling Verification (T392) ...........................................................................................................................143
Configuring Permanent Virtual Circuits .......................................................................................................143
DLCI window.....................................................................................................................................................143

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Access Server Administrators’ Reference Guide Contents
DLCI (frCircuitDlci) ....................................................................................................................................144
Interface # (FrameIPInterfaceNum) ..............................................................................................................144
State (frCircuitState) .....................................................................................................................................144
Committed Burst (bits) (frCircuitCommitedBurst) ......................................................................................145
Excess Burst (bits) (frCircuitExcessBurst) ......................................................................................................145
Throughput (bits) (frCircuitThroughput) .....................................................................................................145
IP Address (FrameIPAddr) ............................................................................................................................145
Congestion (frameEnableCongestion) ...........................................................................................................145
Adding DLCIs ..............................................................................................................................................145
Configuring IP routing with a Frame Relay Link.................................................................................................145
Adding a route ..............................................................................................................................................146
Link Status and the IP Forwarding ......................................................................................................................147
14 ICMP .......................................................................................................................................................... 149
Introduction........................................................................................................................................................150
Modify ICMP redirect action ..............................................................................................................................150
Block ICMP redirects (boxBLockIcmpRedirects) ..........................................................................................150
ICMP Receive/Send Messages window................................................................................................................150
Total Received/Sent (icmpInMsgs, imcpOutMsgs) .......................................................................................151
w/Errors (icmpInErrors, icmpOutErrors) ......................................................................................................151
Destinations Unreachable (IcmpInDestUnreachs, IcmpOutDestUnreachs) ..................................................151
Times Exceeded (icmpInTimeExcds, icmpOutTimeExcds) ..........................................................................151
Parameter Problems (icmpInParmProbs, icmpOutParmProbs) .....................................................................151
Source Quenchs (icmpInSrcQuenchs, icmpOutSrcQuenchs) .......................................................................151
Redirects (icmpInRedirects, icmpOutRedirects) ...........................................................................................152
Echos (icmpInEchos, icmpOutEchos) ...........................................................................................................152
Echo Replys (icmpInReps, icmpOutReps) ....................................................................................................152
Time Stamps (icmpInTimestamps, icmpInTimestamps) ...............................................................................152
Time Stamp Replys (icmpInTimestampsReps) (icmpOutTimestampsReps) .................................................152
Address Mask Requests (icmpInAddrMasks) (icmpOutAddrMasks) .............................................................152
Address Mask Replys (icmpInAddrMasksReps) (icmpOutAddrMasksReps) ..................................................152
15 Interfaces..................................................................................................................................................... 153
Introduction........................................................................................................................................................154
Interfaces main window.......................................................................................................................................154
Number (ifIndex) ..........................................................................................................................................154
Type (ifType) ................................................................................................................................................155
Admin Stat (ifAdminStatus) ..........................................................................................................................155
Operational Status) .......................................................................................................................................155
Interface Details ..................................................................................................................................................156
Description (ifDescr) ....................................................................................................................................156
Type (ifType) ................................................................................................................................................156
Max Transfer Unit (ifMTU) .........................................................................................................................157
Speed (ifSpeed) .............................................................................................................................................157
Physical Address (ifPhysAddress) ...................................................................................................................157

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Admin Stat (ifAdminStatus) ..........................................................................................................................157
Operational Status (ifOperStatus) .................................................................................................................157
Last Change (ifLastChange) ..........................................................................................................................157
Received Octets (ifInOctets) .........................................................................................................................157
Received Unicast Packets (ifUcastPkts) .........................................................................................................157
Received Non-Unicast Packets (ifNUcastPkts) ..............................................................................................157
Received and Discarded w/No Errs (ifInDiscards) ........................................................................................158
Received Errored Packets (ifInErrors) ............................................................................................................158
Received w/Unknown Protocol (ifInUnknownProtos) ..................................................................................158
Transmitted Octets (ifOutOctets) .................................................................................................................158
Requested Unicast Packets (ifOutUcastPkts) .................................................................................................158
Requested Non-Unicast Packets (ifOutNUcastPkts) .....................................................................................158
Requested and Discarded w/No Errs (ifOutDiscards) ...................................................................................158
Requested Errored Packets (ifOutErrors) ......................................................................................................158
Output Packet Queue Length (ifOutQLen) ..................................................................................................158
16 IP................................................................................................................................................................. 159
Introduction........................................................................................................................................................161
IP main window ..................................................................................................................................................161
Forwarding (ipForwarding) ...........................................................................................................................162
Default Time-To-Live (ipDefaultTTL) .........................................................................................................162
Total Datagrams Received (ipInReceives) .....................................................................................................162
Discarded for Header Errors (ipInHdrErrors) ...............................................................................................162
Discarded for Address Errors (ipInAddrErrors) .............................................................................................162
Forwarded Datagrams (ipForwDatagrams) ...................................................................................................162
Discarded for Unknown Protos (ipInUnknownProtos) .................................................................................162
Discarded w/No Errors (ipInDiscards) ..........................................................................................................162
Total Deliveries (ipInDelivers) ......................................................................................................................163
Out Requests (ipOutRequests) ......................................................................................................................163
Out Discards (ipOutDiscards) ......................................................................................................................163
Discarded for No Routes (ipOutNoRoutes) ..................................................................................................163
Reassembly Timeout (ipReasmTimeout) ......................................................................................................163
# of Reassembled Fragments (ipReasmReqds) ...............................................................................................163
# Successfully Reassembled (ipReasmOKs) ...................................................................................................163
Reassembly Failures (ipReasmFails) ...............................................................................................................163
# Fragmented OK (ipFragOKs) ....................................................................................................................164
# Fragmented Failed (ipFragFails) .................................................................................................................164
# Fragments Created (ipFragCreates) ............................................................................................................164
# Valid but Discarded (ipRoutingDiscards) ..................................................................................................164
Modify ................................................................................................................................................................164
Forwarding (ipForwarding) ...........................................................................................................................164
Default Time-To-Live (ipDefaultTTL) .........................................................................................................164
Addressing Information.......................................................................................................................................165
IP addressing Information Details .................................................................................................................165

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Entry Interface Index (ipAdEntIfIndex) ..................................................................................................165
Entry Subnet Mask (ipAdEntNetMask) ..................................................................................................165
Entry Broadcast Address (ipAdEntBcastAddr) .........................................................................................165
Entry Reassembly Maximum Size (ipAdEntReasmMaxSize) ...................................................................165
Routing Information ...........................................................................................................................................166
Destination (ipRouteDest) ............................................................................................................................166
Mask (ipRouteMask) ....................................................................................................................................167
Gateway (RouteGateway) ..............................................................................................................................167
Cost (RouteCost) ..........................................................................................................................................167
Interface (ipRouteIfIndex) ............................................................................................................................167
State (RouteState) .........................................................................................................................................167
Add a route: ..................................................................................................................................................167
Advanced… ..................................................................................................................................................167
O/S forwarding table window..............................................................................................................................168
Destination (ipRouteDest) ............................................................................................................................168
Mask (ipRouteMask) ....................................................................................................................................168
Next Hop (ipRouteNextHop) .......................................................................................................................168
Interface (ipRouteIfIndex) ............................................................................................................................168
Type (ipRouteType) .....................................................................................................................................168
Protocol (ipRouteProto) ................................................................................................................................169
Info (ipRouteInfo) ........................................................................................................................................169
IP Routing Destination window..........................................................................................................................170
Route Destination (ipRouteDest) .................................................................................................................170
Mask (ipRouteMask) ....................................................................................................................................170
Interface (ipRouteIfIndex) ............................................................................................................................170
Protocol (ipRouteProto) ................................................................................................................................170
Seconds Since Updated (ipRouteAge) ...........................................................................................................171
Tag (RouteTag) ............................................................................................................................................171
Gateway (RouteGateway) ..............................................................................................................................171
Cost (RouteCost) ..........................................................................................................................................171
State (RouteState) .........................................................................................................................................171
Address Translation Information.........................................................................................................................171
Interface (ipNetToMediaEntry) ....................................................................................................................171
Net Address (ipNetToMediaNetAddress) .....................................................................................................172
Physical (ipNetToMediaPhysAddress) ..........................................................................................................172
Type (ipNetToMediaType) ..........................................................................................................................172
17 MFR Version 2............................................................................................................................................ 173
Introduction........................................................................................................................................................175
MFR Version 2 main window .............................................................................................................................175
Line Signalling ..............................................................................................................................................175
Country (lineSigCountry) .......................................................................................................................175
Idle Code (lineSigIdleCode) ....................................................................................................................175
Forward Seize (lineSigForwardSeize) .......................................................................................................176

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Back Acknowledge (lineSigBackAck) .......................................................................................................176
Back Answer (lineSigBackAnswer) ...........................................................................................................176
Minimum Transition Time (lineSigMinTransTime) ...............................................................................176
Minimum Detection Time (lineSigMinDetectTime) ..............................................................................176
Protocol Timeout (lineSigProtoTimeout) ...............................................................................................176
Interregister Signalling.........................................................................................................................................176
Called Number .......................................................................................................................................176
Total Digits (interRegCalledNumDig).............................................................................................. 176
First and Middle Response Code (interRegCalledNumFirst)............................................................. 176
Last Response Code (interRegCalledNumLast) ................................................................................. 176
Calling Number ......................................................................................................................................176
Total Digits (interRegCallingNumDig)............................................................................................. 176
First and Middle Response Code (interRegCallingNumFirst)............................................................ 176
Last Response Code (interRegCallingNumLast)................................................................................ 176
MFR Version 2—Modify....................................................................................................................................177
Line Signalling ..............................................................................................................................................177
Country (lineSigCountry) .......................................................................................................................178
Idle Code (lineSigIdleCode) ....................................................................................................................178
Forward Seize (lineSigForwardSeize) .......................................................................................................179
Back Acknowledge (lineSigBackAck) .......................................................................................................179
Back Answer (lineSigBackAnswer) ...........................................................................................................180
Minimum Transition Time (lineSigMinTransTime) ...............................................................................180
Minimum Detection Time (lineSigMinDetectTime) ..............................................................................180
Protocol Timeout (lineSigProtoTimeout) ...............................................................................................180
Interregister Signalling ..................................................................................................................................180
Called Number .......................................................................................................................................181
Total Digits (interRegCalledNumDig).............................................................................................. 181
First and Middle Response Code (interRegCalledNumFirst)............................................................. 181
Last Response Code (interRegCalledNumLast) ................................................................................. 181
Calling Number ......................................................................................................................................182
Total Digits (interRegCallingNumDig)............................................................................................. 182
First and Middle Response Code (interRegCallingNumFirst)............................................................ 182
Last Response Code (interRegCallingNumLast)................................................................................ 182
18 RIP Version 2.............................................................................................................................................. 185
Introduction........................................................................................................................................................186
RIP Version 2 main window................................................................................................................................186
Route Changes Made (rip2GlobalRouteChanges) .........................................................................................186
Responses Sent (rip2GlobalQueries) .............................................................................................................186
Adding a RIP address ....................................................................................................................................186
RIP Version 2—Configuration............................................................................................................................187
Address (rip2IfConfAddress) .........................................................................................................................187
Domain (rip2IfConfDomain) .......................................................................................................................187
Authentication Type (rip2IfConfAuthType) .................................................................................................188

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Authentication Key (rip2IfConfAuthKey) .....................................................................................................188
Send (rip2IfConfSend) ..................................................................................................................................188
Receive (rip2IfConfReceive) .........................................................................................................................188
Metric (rip2IfConfDefaultMetric) ................................................................................................................188
Status (rip2IfConfStatus) ..............................................................................................................................189
RIP Version 2 (Statistics).....................................................................................................................................189
Subnet IP Address (rip2IfStatAddress) ..........................................................................................................189
Bad Packets (rip2IfStatRcvBadPackets) .........................................................................................................189
Bad Routes (rip2IfStatRcvBadRoutes) ..........................................................................................................189
Sent Updates (rip2IfStatSentUpdates) ...........................................................................................................189
Status (rip2IfStatStatus) ................................................................................................................................189
19 SNMP.......................................................................................................................................................... 191
Introduction........................................................................................................................................................192
SNMP window....................................................................................................................................................192
In ........................................................................................................................................................................192
Packets (snmpInPkts) ....................................................................................................................................192
Bad Version (snmpInBadVersions) ...............................................................................................................192
Bad Community Names (snmpInBadCommunityNames) ............................................................................193
Bad Community Uses (snmpInBadCommunity) ..........................................................................................193
ASN ParseErrors (snmpInASNParseErrs) ......................................................................................................193
Error Status “Too Big” (snmpInTooBigs) .....................................................................................................193
No Such Names (snmpInNoSuchNames) .....................................................................................................193
Bad Values (snmpInBadValues) ....................................................................................................................193
Error Status “Read Only” (snmpInReadOnlys) .............................................................................................193
Generated Errors (snmpInGenErrs) ..............................................................................................................193
Get/Get Next Variables (snmpInTotalReqVars) ...........................................................................................193
Set Variables (snmpInTotalSetVars) ..............................................................................................................193
Get Requests (snmpInGetRequests) ..............................................................................................................193
Get Next Requests (snmpInGetNexts) ..........................................................................................................194
Set Requests (snmpInSetRequests) ................................................................................................................194
Get Responses (snmpInGetResponses) ..........................................................................................................194
Traps (snmpInTraps) ....................................................................................................................................194
Out .....................................................................................................................................................................194
Out Packets (snmpOutPkts) .........................................................................................................................194
Error Status “Too Big” (snmpOutTooBigs) ..................................................................................................194
No Such Names (snmpOutNoSuchNames) ..................................................................................................194
Bad Values (snmpOutBadValues) .................................................................................................................194
Generated Errors (snmpOutGenErrs) ...........................................................................................................194
Get Requests (snmpOutGetRequests) ...........................................................................................................194
Get Next Requests (snmpOutGetNexts) .......................................................................................................194
Set Requests (snmpOutSetRequests) .............................................................................................................194
Get Responses (snmpOutGetResponses) .......................................................................................................195
Traps (snmpOutTraps) .................................................................................................................................195

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Authentication Failure Traps (snmpEnableAuthenTraps) .............................................................................195
20 System ......................................................................................................................................................... 197
Introduction........................................................................................................................................................199
System main window...........................................................................................................................................199
CPU .............................................................................................................................................................200
Percentage CPU Idle (boxidletime) .........................................................................................................200
Time Slices Fully Utilized (boxCPUcritical) ............................................................................................200
Time Slices 90% Utilized (boxCPUWarning) .........................................................................................200
SNMP and HTTP ........................................................................................................................................200
Version (boxSnmpVersion) .....................................................................................................................200
Super User Password (boxSnmpMasterPassword) ....................................................................................200
User Password (boxSnmpMonitorPassword) ...........................................................................................200
LAN IP .........................................................................................................................................................200
How to Obtain Address (boxIPAddressTechnique) .................................................................................200
Address(boxIPAddress) ............................................................................................................................200
Mask(boxIPMask) ...................................................................................................................................200
Manufacturer ................................................................................................................................................201
Serial Number (boxManufactureDatecode) .............................................................................................201
PCB Revision (boxManufacturePcbRevision) ..........................................................................................201
General Information (boxManufactureGeneralInfo) ...............................................................................201
Message Blocks ........................................................................................................................................201
Packet Holding Message Blocks... ...........................................................................................................201
Total (boxMsgBlksConfigured) ...............................................................................................................201
Free (boxMsgBlksFree) ............................................................................................................................201
Total Time Waited (boxCountMsgBlkTaskWait) ...................................................................................201
Total Times Unavailable (boxCountMsgBlkUnavailable) ........................................................................201
Operating System Heap Memory ..................................................................................................................202
Total Size (boxHeapSize) ........................................................................................................................202
Free (boxHeapFreeSpace) ........................................................................................................................202
Largest (boxHeapLargestSpace) ...............................................................................................................202
Enclosure System ..........................................................................................................................................203
Internal Temperature (boxTemperature) .................................................................................................203
Highest Temperature (boxMaxTemperature) ..........................................................................................203
Payable features .............................................................................................................................................203
Enable Payable Features (boxFeatureEnableKey) .....................................................................................203
Installation ....................................................................................................................................................203
Country (installCountry) ........................................................................................................................203
Other ............................................................................................................................................................203
Total DRAM Detected (boxDetectedMemory) .......................................................................................203
SystemID (sysObjectID) .........................................................................................................................203
Running Since Last Boot (sysUpTime) ...................................................................................................203
System Manager (sysContact) ..................................................................................................................203
Box Name (sysName) ..............................................................................................................................204

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Physical Location (sysLocation) ...............................................................................................................204
System Services (sysServices) ...................................................................................................................204
Web Settings (boxBackgroundFlag) ........................................................................................................204
Monitor Privilege (boxMonitorPrivilege) ................................................................................................204
System—Modify window....................................................................................................................................205
SNMP and HTTP ........................................................................................................................................205
Version (boxSnmpVersion) .....................................................................................................................205
Super User Password (boxSnmpMasterPassword) ....................................................................................206
User Password (boxSnmpMonitorPassword) ...........................................................................................206
LAN IP .........................................................................................................................................................206
Method to Obtain Address (boxIPAddressTechnique) ............................................................................206
Address (boxIPAddress) ...........................................................................................................................206
Mask (boxIPMask) ..................................................................................................................................206
Payable Features ............................................................................................................................................206
Enable Payable Features(boxFeatureEnableKey) ......................................................................................206
Installation ....................................................................................................................................................206
Country (installCountry) ........................................................................................................................207
Other ............................................................................................................................................................207
System Manager (sysContact) ..................................................................................................................207
Box Name (sysName) ..............................................................................................................................207
Physical Location (sysLocation) ...............................................................................................................207
System Services (sysServices) ...................................................................................................................207
System—Packet Holding Message Blocks............................................................................................................207
Buffer Size (boxbuffersize) .............................................................................................................................208
No. of Buffers (boxbuffercount) ....................................................................................................................208
No. Free (boxbuffersfree) ..............................................................................................................................208
No. of Tasks Waited (boxCountBufferTaskWait) .........................................................................................208
No. of Times Unavailable(boxCountBufferUnavailable) ...............................................................................208
21 System Log .................................................................................................................................................. 209
Introduction........................................................................................................................................................210
System Log Main Window..................................................................................................................................210
System Log—Modify ..........................................................................................................................................211
Daemons ......................................................................................................................................................211
SysLog Daemon IP Address(syslogDaemonIP) ........................................................................................211
SNMP Trap Daemon IP Address (syslogTrapIP) ....................................................................................211
Priority .........................................................................................................................................................211
Min Priority for SysLog Daemon (syslogDaemonPriority) ......................................................................212
Min Priority for Console RS-232 (syslogConsolePriority) .......................................................................212
Min Priority for Flash Storage (syslogFlashPriority) ................................................................................212
Min Priority for SNMP Trap Daemon (syslogTrapPriority) ...................................................................212
Min Priority for RAM (SyslogTablePriority) ...........................................................................................213
Unix Facility (syslogUnixFacility) ...........................................................................................................213
Call Trace (syslogCallTrace) ....................................................................................................................214

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Maintenance .................................................................................................................................................214
Maintain Flash Storage (syslogFlashClear) ...............................................................................................214
System Log—Volatile Memory............................................................................................................................215
Time (slTick) ................................................................................................................................................215
Message (slMessage) ......................................................................................................................................215
System Log—Non-Volatile Memory ...................................................................................................................216
Time (slfTick) ...............................................................................................................................................216
Message (slfMessage) .....................................................................................................................................216
22 T1/E1 Link.................................................................................................................................................. 217
Introduction........................................................................................................................................................220
T1/E1 Link Activity main window......................................................................................................................221
Link (dsx1LineIndex) ....................................................................................................................................221
Type (dsx1LineType) ....................................................................................................................................221
Circuit ID (dsx1CircuitIdentifier) .................................................................................................................222
Line Status (dsx1LineStatus)................................................................................................................................222
Failure States .................................................................................................................................................222
Far End Alarm Failure .............................................................................................................................222
Alarm Indication Signal (AIS) Failure .....................................................................................................223
Loss Of Frame Failure .............................................................................................................................223
Loss Of Signal Failure .............................................................................................................................223
Loopback Pseudo-Failure ........................................................................................................................223
TS16 Alarm Indication Signal Failure .....................................................................................................223
Loss Of MultiFrame Failure ....................................................................................................................223
Far End Loss Of Multiframe Failure .......................................................................................................223
SNMP MIB definition ..................................................................................................................................224
Line Status—Configuration.................................................................................................................................225
Time Elapsed (dsx1TimeElapsed) .................................................................................................................226
Valid Intervals (dsx1ValidIntervals) ...............................................................................................................226
WAN Circuit Configuration—Modify................................................................................................................227
Line Interface Settings ...................................................................................................................................228
Circuit ID (dsx1CircuitIdentifier) ...........................................................................................................228
Line Type (dsx1LineType) Type (dsx1LineType) ....................................................................................228
Line Coding (dsx1LineCoding) ...............................................................................................................229
Transmit Clock Source (dsx1TransmitClockSource) ...............................................................................229
Receive Equalizer (linkRxEqualizer) ........................................................................................................229
Line Build Out (linkLineBuildOut) ........................................................................................................230
Yellow Alarm Format (linkYellowFormat) ...............................................................................................230
FDL (dsx1FDL) ......................................................................................................................................230
Signalling Settings .........................................................................................................................................230
Signal Mode (dsx1SignalMode) ...............................................................................................................230
Robbed-Bit Signalling Protocol (linkSignalling) ......................................................................................230
Message-Oriented Switch Type (linkIsdnSwitchType) ............................................................................231
Test Settings .................................................................................................................................................231