PEmicro Cyclone Universal User manual

Cyclone Universal &
Cyclone Universal FX
User Manual

Purchase Agreement
P&E Microcomputer Systems, Inc. reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein to improve reliability, function, or
design. P&E Microcomputer Systems, Inc. does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described herein.
This software and accompanying documentation are protected by United States Copyright law and also by International Treaty provisions. Any use of this
software in violation of copyright law or the terms of this agreement will be prosecuted.
All the software described in this document is copyrighted by P&E Microcomputer Systems, Inc. Copyright notices have been included in the software.
P&E Microcomputer Systems authorizes you to make archival copies of the software and documentation for the sole purpose of back-up and protecting
your investment from loss. Under no circumstances may you copy this software or documentation for the purpose of distribution to others. Under no
conditions may you remove the copyright notices from this software or documentation.
This software may be used by one person on as many computers as that person uses, provided that the software is never used on two computers at the
same time. P&E expects that group programming projects making use of this software will purchase a copy of the software and documentation for each
user in the group. Contact P&E for volume discounts and site licensing agreements.
P&E Microcomputer Systems does not assume any liability for the use of this software beyond the original purchase price of the software. In no event will
P&E Microcomputer Systems be liable for additional damages, including any lost profits, lost savings or other incidental or consequential damages arising
out of the use or inability to use these programs, even if P&E Microcomputer Systems has been advised of the possibility of such damage.
By using this software, you accept the terms of this agreement.
©2015-2016 P&E Microcomputer Systems, Inc.
ARM and Cortex are registered trademarksof ARM Ltd. or its subsidiaries.
NXP, ColdFire, and Kinetis are registered trademarks of NXP Semiconductors.
Texas Instruments and TI are registered trademarks of Texas Instruments Incorporated.
STMicroelectronics is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics, Inc.
All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners.
P&E Microcomputer Systems, Inc.
98 Galen St.
Watertown, MA 02472
617-923-0053
http://www.pemicro.com
Manual version: 1.05
June 2016

1 INTRODUCTION.........................................................................................................................................1
1.1 Feature Overview ............................................................................................................................................1
2 QUICK START GUIDE FOR SAP OPERATION.........................................................................................5
3 CYCLONE HARDWARE .............................................................................................................................7
3.1 Touchscreen LCD ...........................................................................................................................................7
3.2 LED Indicators.................................................................................................................................................7
3.3 Start Button .....................................................................................................................................................7
3.4 Access Panel...................................................................................................................................................7
3.5 Cyclone System Power ...................................................................................................................................8
3.6 RS232 Communication (Serial Port) ...............................................................................................................8
3.7 Ethernet Communication.................................................................................................................................8
3.8 USB Communications .....................................................................................................................................8
3.9 Electromechanical Relays ...............................................................................................................................8
3.10 Power Connectors...........................................................................................................................................9
3.11 Reset Button....................................................................................................................................................9
3.12 SDHC Port (Active On Cyclone Universal FX Only) .....................................................................................9
3.13 USB Expansion Port (Active On Cyclone Universal FX Only) ......................................................................9
3.14 Control Expansion Port (Active On Cyclone Universal FX Only) ................................................................10
3.15 Optional Oscillator (MON08 Only).................................................................................................................10
3.16 Cyclone Time / Real Time Clock ...................................................................................................................10
3.17 Power Jumper Settings .................................................................................................................................10
3.18 Debug Connectors ........................................................................................................................................10
3.19 PORT A: 10-Pin Keyed Mini Connector (Kinetis, S32 (ARM), other P&E-Supported ARM devices)............12
3.20 PORT B: 20-Pin Keyed Mini Connector (Kinetis, S32 (ARM), other P&E-Supported ARM devices)............13
3.21 PORT C: 14-Pin Debug Connector (Qorivva, SPC5, DSC, S32 (Power)) ....................................................14
3.22 PORT D: 26-Pin Debug Connector (ColdFire V2/3/4)...................................................................................15
3.23 PORT E: 16-Pin Debug Connector (MON08)................................................................................................16
3.24 PORT F: 6-Pin Debug Connector (RS08, HCS08, HC(S)12(X), S12Z, ColdFire +/V1) ................................16
3.25 PORT G: 10-Pin Debug Connector (Power MPC5xx/8xx) ............................................................................17
3.26 PORT H: 20-Pin Debug Connector (Kinetis, S32 (ARM), other P&E-Supported ARM devices)...................17
3.27 Ribbon Cable.................................................................................................................................................18
3.28 Target Power Management...........................................................................................................................18
4 TOUCHSCREEN LCD MENU...................................................................................................................22
4.1 Home Screen ................................................................................................................................................22
4.2 Main Menu.....................................................................................................................................................23
5 STAND-ALONE PROGRAMMER CONFIGURATION ..............................................................................29
5.1 Create A Stand-Alone Programming (SAP) Image .......................................................................................29
5.2 Manage Multiple SAP Images .......................................................................................................................37
6 STAND-ALONE PROGRAMMER MANUAL CONTROL...........................................................................39
6.1 Operation Via Start Button ............................................................................................................................39

6.2 Operation Via LCD Touchscreen Menu ........................................................................................................39
6.3 Home Screen ................................................................................................................................................40
6.4 Cyclone Battery Pack ....................................................................................................................................43
7 STAND-ALONE PROGRAMMER AUTOMATED CONTROL ...................................................................44
7.1 Cyclone Automated Control Package - Overview .........................................................................................44
7.2 Cyclone Automated Control Package - Details .............................................................................................44
8 ETHERNET CONFIGURATION................................................................................................................46
8.1 Network Architectures ...................................................................................................................................46
8.2 Network Parameters......................................................................................................................................46
8.3 Internet Protocol ............................................................................................................................................47
8.4 Connecting The Cyclone Device ...................................................................................................................47
8.5 Cyclone IP Setup Via LCD Menu ..................................................................................................................48
8.6 Cyclone IP Configuration Utility User Interface (ConfigureIP).......................................................................49
8.7 Using Cyclone IP Configuration Utility To Configure The Cyclone................................................................52
9 SERIAL PORT CONFIGURATION ........................................................................................................... 54
10 USB PORT CONFIGURATION.................................................................................................................55
11 AUTOMATIC SERIAL NUMBER MECHANISM........................................................................................56
11.1 Understanding Serialization ..........................................................................................................................56
11.2 Serialize Utility...............................................................................................................................................56
11.3 Serialize Utility Example................................................................................................................................58
11.4 Using Serial Number File ..............................................................................................................................59
11.5 Serial Number Handling In The Cyclone .......................................................................................................59
12 SAP CONVERTER UTILITY .....................................................................................................................61
13 CYCLONE ERROR CODES .....................................................................................................................62
13.1 Debug Mode Communication Errors .............................................................................................................62
13.2 SAP Image Handling Errors ..........................................................................................................................62
13.3 SAP Communication Handling Errors ...........................................................................................................62
13.4 SAP Algorithm Header Operation Handling Errors .......................................................................................62
13.5 SAP Operation Errors....................................................................................................................................63
13.6 SAP Blank Check Range and Module Errors................................................................................................63
13.7 SAP Erase Range and Module Errors...........................................................................................................63
13.8 SAP Program Byte, Word, and Module Errors ..............................................................................................63
13.9 SAP Verify Checksum Errors ........................................................................................................................63
13.10 SAP Verify Range and Module Errors...........................................................................................................64
13.11 SAP User Function Errors .............................................................................................................................64
13.12 SAP Trim Errors ............................................................................................................................................64
13.13 Unrecoverable Fatal Errors ...........................................................................................................................64
13.14 Operation Security Related Errors ................................................................................................................65
13.15 External Memory Errors ................................................................................................................................65

13.16 Serial Number Errors.....................................................................................................................................65
13.17 Successful Download Counter Errors ...........................................................................................................65
13.18 System Hardware/Firmware/Logic Recoverable Errors ................................................................................66

Cyclone Universal & Cyclone Universal FX - User Manual 1
1 INTRODUCTION
P&E’s Cyclone Universal and Cyclone Universal FX are extremely flexible tools designed for in-
circuit flash programming, debugging, and testing of many ARM microcontrollers (see below for a
list of supported vendors).
Please note: Additional features are planned, particularly for the Cyclone Universal FX.
Please check for updates frequently as this user manual will be revised to document these
features as they are implemented.
The Cyclone Universal and Cyclone Universal FX are designed to withstand the demands of a
production environment. They are Stand-Alone Programmers (SAP) that can be operated
manually or used to host automated programming. In manual SAP mode the Cyclone is operated
using the touchscreen LCD Menu and/or the Start button. Host-controlled SAP mode, for
automated programming, is accomplished using either a command line utility, RS232 protocol,
UDP protocol, or the Cyclone Automated Control DLL.
The Cyclone Universal FX also includes enhanced speed, storage, security, and other features,
which make it an incredibly powerful and versatile solution.
Figure 1-1: Cyclone Universal and Cyclone Universal FX
1.1 Feature Overview
The following table contains an overview of the features of the Cyclone Universal and Cyclone
Universal FX:

Cyclone Universal & Cyclone Universal FX - User Manual 2
Cyclone Universal & Cyclone Universal FX Features
Support For
Multiple
8-/16-/32-Bit
Architectures
Cyclone Universal Cyclone Universal FX
• Kinetis®
• S32
• LPC
• ColdFire® V2/V3/V4
• ColdFire+/V1
• MPC5xx/8xx
• Qorivva® (MPC5xxx)
• DSC
• ARM® Nexus (MAC7xxx)
• S12Z
• HC(S)12(X)
• HCS08
• HC08
• RS08
• STMicroelectronics SPC5
– P&E-supported ARM Cortex devices
(see pemicro.com/arm for complete list)
Touchscreen
Navigation
& Control
Cyclone Universal Cyclone Universal FX
• 4.3" Touchscreen Display
• Easily navigable LCD menu
• Can be used to perform Stand-Alone
Programming (SAP) operations
Extended Security
Features
Cyclone Universal Cyclone Universal FX
• Anti-tamper technology
• Internal memory protection &
encryption
• Anti-tamper technology
• Internal memory protection &
encryption
• Limit image programming to a
date range
• Limit # of programming
operations
• Tie images to use on specific
Cyclones (coming soon)
• Logging of all programming
events (coming soon)
On-Board
Storage
Cyclone Universal Cyclone Universal FX
16MB, up to 8 programming
images
1GB, no practical limit to # of pro-
gramming images

Cyclone Universal & Cyclone Universal FX - User Manual 3
High-Speed
Target
Communications
Cyclone Universal Cyclone Universal FX
Very fast Extremely fast: Up to 25 Mb/s
Powerful
LCD Menu
Cyclone Universal Cyclone Universal FX
• Executes SAP operations
• Selects SAP image
• Configures Cyclone IP settings
• Displays operation status
Multiple
Communications
Interfaces
Cyclone Universal Cyclone Universal FX
USB 2.0 Full Speed USB 2.0 High-Speed
• Ethernet: 10/100 baseT
• Serial Baud 115200, no parity, 8 data bits,
1 stop bit (adjustable to 57600 Baud for
RS232 controlled production environment)
Additional
Storage - SDHC
Memory Card
Support
Cyclone Universal Cyclone Universal FX
- • SDHC Port
• SD Card can store more than
200 images.
Versatile
Power
Management
Cyclone Universal Cyclone Universal FX
• Uses electromechanical relays to
automatically cycle target power when
necessary.
• Jumper-settable power management
schemes.
Multiple
Voltage
Operation
Cyclone Universal Cyclone Universal FX
• Automatically detects and caters to target
voltages ranging from 1.8V to 5V.
Multiple Target
Communication
Modes
Cyclone Universal Cyclone Universal FX
• Supports the following communications modes:
– 6-Pin Regular Debug Connector BDM/JTAG Mode
– 10-Pin Regular Debug Connector BDM/JTAG Mode
– 14-Pin Regular Debug Connector Nexus/JTAG Mode
– 16-Pin Regular Debug Connector MON08 Mode
– 20-Pin Regular Debug Connector JTAG/SWD Mode
– 26-Pin Regular Debug Connector BDM/ JTAG Mode
– Mini 10-Pin Mini Debug Connector JTAG/SWD Mode
– Mini 20-Pin Mini Debug Connector JTAG/SWD Mode
• User-selectable target communication speed.
Cyclone Universal & Cyclone Universal FX Features

Cyclone Universal & Cyclone Universal FX - User Manual 4
Multiple
SAP Images
Cyclone Universal Cyclone Universal FX
• Onboard flash memory stores up to 8 images.
• Images for different architectures can co-exist.
Multiple Memory
Modules In One
SAP Image
Cyclone Universal Cyclone Universal FX
• Supports multiple programming algorithms
for internal or external memory modules
such as EEPROM and Flash.
Automatic Serial
Number Mechanism
Cyclone Universal Cyclone Universal FX
• Supports serial number programming and
automatic incrementing
• Supports multiple serial number structures
within each SAP Image.
Powerful
Automated Control
Package for
Production Control
Cyclone Universal Cyclone Universal FX
• Basic Automated Control Package (included)
supports host-controlled SAP operations for one
Cyclone.
•Professional and Enterprise editions of Automated
Control Packages available for purchase.
• Multiple Cyclones can create a Gang Programmer
using a variety of different communication
interfaces.
• Different SAP Images on different Cyclones can
execute simultaneously.
Versatile
Programming
Software
Cyclone Universal Cyclone Universal FX
• Free image creation utility, image management
utility, and IP configuration utility
Convenient
LED Display
Cyclone Universal Cyclone Universal FX
• Indicates success or failure
Real-Time Clock
Cyclone Universal Cyclone Universal FX
• System clock with battery backup, can be
configured to display time and date on the main
screen.
• Time zone can be configured and time can be
updated from the internet.
Production
Environment Ready
Cyclone Universal Cyclone Universal FX
• Cyclones feature voltage protection technology.
Cyclone Universal & Cyclone Universal FX Features

Cyclone Universal & Cyclone Universal FX - User Manual 5
2 QUICK START GUIDE FOR SAP OPERATION
Stand-Alone Programming (SAP) is the most common use of the Cyclone Universal and
Cyclone Universal FX. This quick-start guide illustrates how easy it is to begin using the Cyclone
for stand-alone programming.
You are encouraged to read this manual in its entirety for a complete description of all features
specific to your Cyclone, many of which are beyond the scope of this quick-start guide.
Step 1. Install Software
The first step is to install the accompanying software. This will install all of the applications and
drivers that can be used to configure/control the Cyclone.
Once the installation is complete and the PC has been rebooted you may begin to configure the
Cyclone for SAP operation.
Step 2. Hardware Setup
a. Configure the target power management scheme
Power management is configured by setting jumpers that are revealed by opening the
access panel on the Cyclone’s left side. The corresponding settings are conveniently
illustrated on the rear label of Cyclone. No jumpers are installed by default. You may
wish to refer to Section 3.28 - Target Power Management.
b. Connect the Cyclone to your PC
Select the appropriate communications interface (Serial, USB or Ethernet) and
connect the Cyclone to your PC. If you wish to use the Ethernet port you will need to
configure the corresponding network settings before use, either through the
touchscreen LCD menu or via the software utility ConfigureIP. The Ethernet port will
not function properly until this configuration is complete. You may wish to refer to
CHAPTER 8 - ETHERNET CONFIGURATION.
c. Power up the Cyclone.
Step 3. Create a SAP Image
A SAP image, or Stand-Alone Programming image, is a self-sufficient data object containing the
Cyclone and target hardware setup information, programming algorithm, programming sequence,
and target data. The Cyclone uses these images to perform SAP operations on target devices.
Follow these steps to create a SAP image:
a. Run the Cyclone Image Creation Utility
This utility is a GUI designed to help users create architecture/manufacturer-specific
SAP images. To run this utility:
From the “Start” menu of your PC, navigate to “All Programs -> PEMicro -> P&E
Cyclone Universal Programmer -> Cyclone Universal Image Creation Utility” and
select this utility. The utility is shown in Figure 2-1. Continue with the steps below to
create an image.