Power House XM-580 User manual

Thank you for purchasing the XM-580 9-Ton Log Splitter. For your safety and your
personnel’s safety please read this operation manual carefully and strictly follow all the
instructions. This will ensure that you will enjoy a long and satisfactory use of this product.
SPECIAL WARNING WHEN USING THE LOG SPLITTER
Using this powerful Log Splitter may create special hazards. Take extra precautions when
using this Log Splitter to safeguard yourself and those around you. Please observe basic
safety precautions when operating and maintaining this Log Splitter to avoid injury.
GENERAL SAFETY RULES
The operation of this Log Splitter always carries the possibility of some risk of personal
injury to the user. To minimize the possibility of these risks when operating this Log Splitter
please follow these basic safety rules:
1. Read and fully understand this operation manual, including the proper use and scope of
application as well as potential hazards.
2. Before using this product, check for damaged parts. Inspect the protection device and
make sure there are no damaged parts to ensure the Log Splitter can operate normally and
perform its intended purpose. Check parts that are intended to move and test if they are
moving freely and do not appear to be broken or cracked. Note any other conditions that
may have a negative effect on the operation of the Log Splitter and have them checked by
an authorized professional if needed. You must make sure to have defective or damaged
parts replaced and have the Log Splitter repaired if it is not operating properly before actual
use and operation.
3. Before doing any inspection, calibration or other maintenance work on the Log Splitter
make sure that the Log Splitter is unplugged. Do this even when simply changing spare
parts such as wedge, chisel or cutting bar.
4. Keep the protective device in the state of readiness for work at all times.
5. Always check and make sure that the cord is intact and fully protected.
6. Do not open the switch box or the electrical motor cover of the Log Splitter. Contact an
authorized professional to do this if necessary.
7. Make sure the Log Splitter and cord are kept away from water and any moisture.
8. Handle the cord with proper care. Never yank or tear out the power cord. Keep the cord
away from high temperature, oil and sharp objects.
ELECTRICAL SAFETY
1. Before connecting the power cord to a power source, make sure the Log Splitter’s Electri-
cal Motor Switch is off.
2. Connect the power cord to a standard, properly grounded, power source that supplies
power that meets specications stated on the Log Splitter nameplate and protected by a
16 Amp circuit breaker.
3. Do not operate the Log Splitter if there is an electrical hazard.
4. Do not operate the Log Splitter in wet conditions.
5. Do not operate the Log Splitter with an improper electrical cord.
6. Do not make electrical repairs by yourself.
7. If in doubt, always consult a qualied and authorized electrician.
2

Using a Power Extension Cord
If it is necessary to use a power extension cord:
1. We recommend one that is moisture-proof. Moisture can produce a voltage drop, which
can impede the electrical motor from gaining full power and reduce the Log Splitter’s
performance.
2. Use only power extension cords that are 10 meters or less in length and 2.5 square
millimeters or more in diameter. Do not use power extension cords longer than 10 meters
in length or thinner than 2.5 square millimeters in diameter.
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM SAFETY
Always check for hydraulic leaks before using the Log Splitter. Spilled hydraulic uid can
cause accidents such as slips and falls. Hydraulic oil on your hands can also cause your
hands to slip while operating the Log Splitter. Spilled hydraulic oil can also cause a re. Be
sure the Log Splitter and your work area are clean and free of oil spills.
Never operate the Log Splitter if the hydraulic system is not working properly. This may
cause damage to your Log Splitter and may be hazardous to the operator.
PHYSICAL SAFETY
Operating the log splitter presents some possible physical hazards which can be
minimized by doing the following:
1. Always wear the proper safety gloves, safety hard-toed shoes, and the approved eye
protection gear when operating the Log Splitter.
2. Never operate the Log Splitter while under the inuence of drugs, alcohol and certain
medication.
3. Never stay on top of the Log Splitter. You risk bodily injury if you fall.
4. Clean up as you work; accumulated split wood and wood chips can create a hazardous
work environment.
5. Always check the Log Splitter for lodged splinters to avoid possible puncture injury or
potential jamming of the Log Splitter.
6. Do not work in a cluttered work area, which may cause you to slip, trip or fall.
7. Keep onlookers away from the Log Splitter, and do not allow unauthorized persons to
operate the Log Splitter.
8. Always keep a safe distance between your hands and the log, and between the pusher
and the wedge. When the splitter is turned on, do not put your hand on any moving parts of
the Log Splitter.
9. Remove all jewelry and ornaments, and never wear loose clothes when operating the Log
Splitter. These can get entangled with the log chips which may cause injury.
FEATURES OF THIS LOG SPLITTER
1. Portable – It is small and lightweight with built-in wheels making it easier to move
around any work area.
2. Powerful – Its 30cm hydraulic ram delivers 9-tons of power making all your log splitting
tasks quick and easy.
3. Electric Powered – It has a reliable, electric powered, hydraulic system that eliminates
the expenses and hassle of maintaining a small gas engine. Just plug it in and start
splitting logs.
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4. Hydraulic Ram – The powerful hydraulic ram splits logs in a safe, controlled manner,
without the need for axes, sledge hammers or wedges.
5. Two-Hand Safety Control – Its built-in safety design keeps your hands away from the log
and splinter during operation.
6. Durable Steel Construction – With its welded steel construction and enclosed design
you get a tough and durable log splitter you can depend on for many years.
MAIN SPECIFICATIONS XM-580
Electrical motor: 110-120 volts/60 hertz/2850 rpm
110-120v, 19.5amp, 60hz
Max. force: 9 Tons
Log size capacity:： 520 mm (length)
(50 - 300) mm (diameter)
Ram Travel: 300 mm
Ram Diameter: 30 mm
Hydraulic Oil Capacity: 3.1 liters
Overall dimensions: 1070 mm (length) x 300 mm (Width) x 490 mm (height)
Net Weight: 49 kgs
OPERATING SAFETY RULES
• Only adults that have read this operation manual are allowed to operate the Log Splitter.
• This Log Splitter must be operated by only one person at a time.
• Do not split logs bigger than the specied log size capacity or logs too small to t the
Log Splitter properly.
• Do not split green logs. Green logs may jam frequently due to moisture content.
• Remove all foreign objects from the logs, which may jam or damage the Log Splitter,
such as nails, screws, and wires before splitting.
• Remove all branches from the logs before splitting.
• The log end surface must be level when placed on the Log Splitter.
• Always split logs along the direction of vein.
• Do not put logs vertically on the Log Splitter. This may damage the Log Splitter.
• Always use both hands to handle the control device. Do not use other means to oper-
ate the control device.
• Always Position the Log Splitter on a surface 60-75cm high. The surface must be free
from any objects for complete freedom of movement for the operator while working.
We recommend using a special Log Splitter platform.
• Do not operate the Log Splitter from the ground. This increases the risk of injury due
to splinters or chips and makes the operation dicult.
• Split only one log at a time. Do not split 2 logs at a time as the log may jump up and
cause an accident.
• Do not put or change logs while the Log Splitter is running.
• When operating the Log Splitter make sure other people and animals are at least 5
meters away from the Log Splitter.
• Do not tamper with the protective device of the Log Splitter. Also do not operate the
Log Splitter without the protective device.
• Do not force a log for more than 5 seconds on the Log Splitter. This may cause damage to
the Log Splitter. In case this happens, stop the Log Splitter then turn the log 90 degrees.
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• Try splitting the log again. If the log still does not split, it means the hardness of the
log is higher than the maximum power capacity of the Log Splitter. Continuing to force
the log may just damage the Log Splitter.
• Do not leave the Log Splitter running unattended. If you need to move away from the
Log Splitter, turn it off rst and just turn it back on when you return. When done using
it, turn the Log Splitter off and unplug the power cord.
• Do not operate the Log Splitter near any ammable materials such as natural gas
tanks or fuel cans.
Recommended Log Size Capacity
The recommended log dimensions for the Log Splitter are 520 mm (length) × (50 - 300) mm
(diameter). The specied diameters are more for reference. What is more important is the
hardness of the log and the Log Splitters capability to split it. Hard logs with knots may be
too dicult for the Log Splitter to split.
UNPACKING AND CHECKING BEFORE INSTALLATION
Before installing and using the Log Splitter, remove all the components from the packaging
and check if they are complete and in good condition. Sort and check all the components
for damages. If there are any damaged or missing components, please report it immediately
to your dealer.
Figure 1：List of major components
Check the components based on the following list in Figure 1.
A： Log guiding plates F： Electrical motor switch
B： Log pusher G： Electrical motor assembly
C： Operating handle assembly H： Supporting feet
D： Wheel and frame I： Main Body
E： Oil pump J： Splitting wedge
All the necessary screws, bolts, washers and jigs are in a separate box. (See attached parts list).
5
ABC
D
E
F
G
H
I
J

INSTALLING THE LOG SPLITTER
Installing the Wheels and Supporting Feet
1. Carefully unpack the Main Body of the Log
Splitter from the box and, with the help of another
person, place it on the foam material included
with the box. (See Figure 2)
2. Place the supporting feet (C in Figure 2) and
attach to the Main Body (B in Figure 2). Attach
using 2 screws (21) and 2 nuts (20) then tighten.
(See Figure 3)
3. While the Main Body is still supported on the
foam block, attach safety rings (59) and the 2
wheels (60) to the shaft of the wheel frame (61),
then use the wheel shaft cover (58) to cover the
wheels.
4. Make sure that the wheels are able to turn free-
ly and uniformly. (See Figure 3).
Installing the Operating Handle
Unpack the operating handles (54/55) from the
box and screw them in the receiving hole (52) of
the handles on the Main Body, then turn the han-
dles to tighten. (See Figure 4).
The Log Splitter is now assembled and ready for
use.
6
OPERATING PROCEDURE
1. Prepare Work Area – Make it safe and ecient by planning the work before you begin.
Position your logs for splitting within easy access. Prepare an area where you will place
the split logs also within easy reach. If they will be loaded into a receptacle or on a truck,
position as near as possible.
2. Prepare Logs for Splitting – Sort out your logs before you start splitting. Separate logs
you can split from the logs you cannot, logs that are too long, too small, and too green.
Check out Operating Safety Rules for more details. Remove any foreign material that may
obstruct the Log Splitter operation such as nails, wires, or screws. These may also get
ung during splitting and cause an accident. Remove any branches from the log as well.
3. Setup Power Source – Locate a power outlet that meets the required power require-
ments. Connect the Log Splitters power cord to the power outlet and make sure it is se-
cure. If the Log Splitter is too far for the power cord to reach the power outlet, use a power
extension cord that meets the required power load to connect the Log Splitter to the power

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outlet. Make sure that the cord is laid out securely and safely to avoid people tripping on it
and to avoid damage to the cord itself. Also make sure that the cord is laid out far from wet
and moist areas.
4. Position Log Splitter Securely – place the Log Splitter rmly on a level, solid table or
platform, 60-70cm high. Make sure there are no objects around the tabletop where the Log
Splitter will be placed. This is to ensure that the operator has complete freedom of move-
ment while working. Do not operate the Log Splitter while it is on the ground. This may
cause injury due to splinters or chips and may also make the operation dicult. It is recom-
mended that you setup the Log Splitter on a special Log Splitter platform. For additional
support, you may also block the wheels from moving by putting wedges which will prevent
them from rolling.
5. Open the Air Bleed (A in Figure 5) – Loosen the Bleed Screw (14) by turning it 3-4 times
every time before using the splitter. Re-tighten the bleed screw every time after you have
nished using the Log Splitter.
6. Place Log on the Splitter. Put a log lengthwise on the Main Body of the splitter (I in Fig-
ure 1). It should be at on the Splitter cradled between the Log Guiding Plates (A in Figure
1). Do not split a log at an angle. Make sure that one end of the log is squarely in contact
with the Wedge (J in Figure 1) and the other end with the Log Pusher (B in Figure 1).
7. Start Splitting Logs – Press down on the Electric Motor Start Switch (F in Figure 1)
with one hand. The motor will start to spin. Wait a few seconds until the motor spins fast
enough to create the necessary pressure in the Hydraulic pump. When there is enough
pressure, depress the Operating Handle with your other free hand (C in Figure 1). This
will move the Log Pusher (B in Figure 1) in the direction of the log and compress the log
against the Wedge (J in Figure 1). This motion will instantly split the log. As soon as the
log is split, release the Electric Motor Start Switch (F in Figure 1) with one hand and the
Operating Handle (C in Figure 1) with the other hand. This will make the Log Pusher (B in
Figure 1) retract to its original position.
Warning! A log should split in less than 5 seconds when run through the Log Splitter. If
during the process a log does not split immediately, do not force it. See the next section on
how to split hard logs.
8. Stack Them All Up – assign an area for the logs for splitting, the logs too hard for split-
ting and the logs already split. Stack them up in their respective areas. This will keep your
work area uncluttered and safe.
9. Shutting Down After Use – After using the Log Splitter, remember to re-tighten the Bleed
Screw (Pos. 14 in Figure 5). Always unplug the power cord after each use.

HOW TO SPLIT A HARD LOG
In case a log does not split within 5 seconds:
1. Stop the Log Splitter then turn the log 90 degrees.
2. Try splitting the log again.
3. If the log still does not split, it means the hardness of the log is higher than the maximum
power capacity of the Log Splitter. It is better to just set the log aside.
HOW TO FREE A JAMMED LOG
In case a log gets jammed in the Log Splitter:
1. Release the Electric Motor Start Switch and the Operating Handle. This will fully retract the
Log Pusher.
2. Get a triangular wedge of wood and insert it under the jammed log.
3. Re-start the Log Pusher to push the wedge under the jammed log.
4. Repeat the process several times using a larger piece of triangular wedge of wood every time
until the jammed log is free.
5. Do not use a hammer to free a jammed log.
6. Do not hold the jammed log or place your hands near the jammed log when trying to free it.
HOW TO USE THE OPERATING HANDLE
• When the Operating Handle is in the rst setting or positioned in the middle, the Log Pusher
moves faster but with less power.
• When the Operating Handle is fully depressed：or positioned towards the bottom, the Log
Pusher moves slower but with maximum power.
MAINTAINING THE LOG SPLITTER
Warning!
Be sure to unplug the power cord before doing any maintenance work!
Sharpening the Wedge
There is usually no need to sharpen the wedge until after long periods of operation. When it is
required, use a ne-toothed le to sharpen the Wedge. Carefully remove any at spots or burrs
on the edge.
Changing the Hydraulic Oil
1. Check that the Log Pusher (B in Figure 1) is fully retracted to its original position.
2. Tilt the Log Splitter to position the Oil Fill/Drain Port (in Figure 7) pointing up.
3. Unscrew and remove the Dip Stick (10) together with the O-type oil seal (11). (Figure 6).
4. Place an empty container that can hold at least 4 liters of oil under the Log Splitter.
5. Tilt the Log Splitter to let the oil spill into the container until all the oil is emptied into the
container.
6. Tilt the Log Splitter the other way, to position the Oil Fill/Drain Port (in Figure 7) up again.
7. Pour the specied volume of Hydraulic Oil into the hydraulic oil cylinder using a clean funnel.
Use only the recommended hydraulic oil specically made for this purpose. (see Recommended
Hydraulic Oil in next section)
8. Clean the Dip Stick (10), and re-insert it fully to check the oil level. It should be between the
two marks on the dipstick.
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9. Clean and re-install the O-Type SEAL (11) and the Dip Stick (10). Do not damage the threads of
the aluminum Oil Cylinder Cover when re-installing.
Reminder!
Dispose used dirty oil properly. Take it to a waste oil-recycling center. Do not dump it in the sewer
or on the ground or mix in with the trash.
Recommended hydraulic oil
The following are the recommended hydraulic oil brands
to be used for the hydraulic ram of the Log Splitter:
1. SHELL TELLUS T22
2. ARAL VITAM Gf22
3. P ENGERGOL HCP22
4. MOBIL DTE11
(Do not use other brands of hydraulic oil)
Trouble-shooting
Here are the most common problems that may occur when using the log splitter and their cor-
responding recommended solutions. In case there are problems that cannot be resolved please
contact your dealer. Have an authorized professional check and carry out maintenance and
repairs if needed. If the Log Splitter has been operated on by any unauthorized personnel, the
guarantee for the Log Splitter will automatically be null and void and the manufacturer will be
relieved of any responsibility for any injury to persons and animals and any damage to property.
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Problem
Log does not split
Log Pusher/Cam advances
jerkily or with strong
upward vibrations
Oil leak from the Cams or
from other external points
Probable cause
• Log is positioned incorrectly
• Log exceeds permitted
dimensions or the wood is too
hard for the capacity of the
Log Splitter.
• Wedge does not cut
• There is an oil leak
• Hydraulic pressure too low
• There is air in the circuit
• Leakage from the tank
• Seals worn
Corrective action
• Re-position the log.
• Make sure it is not at an angle.
• Stop the Log Splitter then turn
the log 90 degrees then try split-
ting the log again.
• Try to cut a small part or use
other means to reduce the size
of the log
• Sharpen the wedge, check for
burrs or nicks, le if necessary.
• Locate the leak using a piece
of card or wood. Contact your
dealer.
• Check oil level. Fill oil if
necessary. If problem persists,
contact your dealer.
• Make sure the bleed screw is
unscrewed.
• Contact your dealer
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Parts Diagram
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Model XM-580 Log Splitter Parts List
No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22/23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
Qty
2
4
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
1
4
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
8
1
3
Name
Hexagonal nut：(M14：)
Hexagonal nut：thin：：(M14：)
Hammer ram
Spring
O-ring oil seal
Piston
O-ring oil seal
Square piston ring
Oil cylinder casing
Dip stick
O-ring oil seal
Teon seal ring
O-ring oil seal
Bleed screw：(M3x10)：
Oil cylinder cover
Screw stud
Philips screw：(M6x20：)
Carrying handle
Supporting foot
Nut：(M6：)
Screw：(M6x14：)
Rubber supporter for electrical motor
Switch dust shield
Switch
Switch seat
Nut：(M8：)
Fixing washer
Capacitor
Dustproof rubber sealing ring
Capacitor casing
Philips screw
Cord and plug
Screw：(M8x30：)
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No
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42/44
43
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
Qty
9
13
2
1
1
1
1
4
2
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
4
2
2
2
1
1
2
1
1
Name
Ring spring：(8 mm：)
Washer：(8 mm)：
O-ring oil seal
Screw：(8 mm)：
Nut：(M8：)
Oil pump cover
Electrical motor assembly
Screw：(M8x30：)
Log guiding plate
Main Body
Plastic sheath plate
Log pusher assembly
O-ring oil seal
Oil cylinder cover - front
Spring
Fixing screw：(M8x30：)
Handle seat
Valve knob
Handle bar
Handle
Nut：M8：
Brass shim
Wheel axle cover
Shaft xation hook
Rubber wheel
Wheel frame
Support plate
Washer：(10 mm：)
Spring
Protection hood
13

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Symbols used
Standard graphic symbols are used on all Log Splitters for uniform and accurate understanding
of information. This ensures total safety and protection for the users and the Log Splitter Log
Splitter. As these symbols are very important, pay close attention to the information below.
Read the Log Splitter’s operation and maintenance manual in full before using
your Log Splitter.
Always wear safety footwear when operating the Log Splitter. This will provide
protection against possible injury from logs accidentally falling on feet.
Always wear gloves when operating the Log Splitter. This will protect the hands
against chips and splinters, which may be generated during operation.
Always wear goggles/visor when operating the Log Splitter. This protects the
eyes and face from chips and splinters, which may be generated during opera-
tion.
Do not remove or tamper with the protection and safety devices on the Log
Splitter.
Only the person operating the Log Splitter should be within 5 meters of the Log
Splitter when in use. No other person or animal may be present within the 5
meter radius.
Any used oil for disposal from the Log Splitter must not be dumped into the en-
vironment. The disposal of such bi-products must be done in accordance with
current laws in the country where this Log Splitter is used.
Hand hazard area. Do not touch while the wedge is operating as it may cut or
crush your hands.
Warning! Always pay attention to the movement of the log pusher when operat-
ing the Log Splitter
Warning! Do not remove a log trapped in the wedge with your hands.
Warning! Always disconnect the power cord before conducting any inspection
or maintenance operation on the Log Splitter.
Warning! Use only voltage indicated on the rating plate

Please Read the Following Carefully
The parts diagram in this manual has been provided by the manufacturer and/or distributor, only
as a reference tool. The manufacturer or distributor does not make any representation or warranty
to the buyer that he or she is qualied to make any repairs to, or replace any parts of the product.
The manufacturer and/or distributor expressly states that any and all repairs and replacements
of parts must be done by certied and licensed technicians and not by the buyer. If the buyer
chooses to undertake his or her own repairs or replacement of parts to the original product, the
buyer assumes all risk and liability arising from his or her repairs and/or replacement parts.
WARRANTY
Limited Warranty for the Powerhouse XM-580
What is covered
Your Log Splitter is warranted against original defects in material and workmanship for a period of one (1) year
from the date of purchase, when used for purposes in accordance with this User’s Guide. This warranty provides
for the repair or replacement of the unit. Replacement product or parts may include re-manufactured or refur-
bished parts or components.
Effectivity
The one (1) year warranty for all parts and labor applies to the date of rst purchase. This is valid only for the rst
purchaser.
What is not covered
• Units purchased from unauthorized dealers.
• Units with defaced, modied, or removed serial numbers.
• Damage, deterioration, or malfunction due to:
a. Accident, misuse, neglect, re, water, lightning, or other acts of nature.
b. Unauthorized modication of unit.
c. External sources such as power uctuation and weather.
d. Repair or attempted repair and alteration by unauthorized parties.
e. Any damage to product due to shipment.
f. Removal or installation of product.
g. Use of parts and supplies other than those produced or recommended by Powerhouse Log Splitters.
• Removal, installation, and set-up service charges.
Warranty Service
• Contact Powerhouse. the helpline for more information regarding obtaining warranty service 503.575.9407.
• To obtain warranty service, be ready to provide the following: serial number, date and place of purchase,
original dated sales slip, your name and address, and a description of the problem.
• All repair work will be done by Powerhouse or its authorized agents.
• Any replaced defective parts will not extend this warranty period.
• Service under warranty will not extend this warranty period.
Warranty Limitations and Exclusions
• There are no warranties, express or implied, which extend beyond the description contained herein including
the implied warranty of merchantability and tness for a particular purpose.
• Powerhouse’ liability is limited to the cost of repair or replacement of the product. Powerhouse’, Inc. will not
be liable for any consequential damages or incidental damages you incur in connection with your purchase
and use of your unit. This limitation is not allowed by some states and so this limitation may not apply to
you.
• This warranty gives you specic legal right. You may also have other rights that vary by state.
Sales outside the U.S.A.
For Powerhouse’ products sold outside the U.S.A, contact your dealer for warranty information and service.
15