Riello 40 G5 BF Quick start guide

20197230 (1) - 02/2022
Installation, use and maintenance instructions
Kerosene and Gas oil burner
One stage operation
CODE MODEL TYPE
3749251 RIELLO 40 G5 BF 492T51
GB

Original instructions

1 20197230
GB
Contents
1 Declaration of Conformity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2 Information and general warnings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.1 Information about the instruction manual. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.1.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.1.2 General dangers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.1.3 Other symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.1.4 Delivery of the system and the instruction manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.2 Guarantee and responsibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3 Safety and prevention. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.2 Personnel training . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
4 Technical description of the burner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
4.1 Models available . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
4.2 Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
4.3 Electrical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
4.4 Burner equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
4.5 Maximum dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
4.6 Firing rate (as EN 267) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
4.7 Burner description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
4.8 Electrical control box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
5 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
5.1 Notes on safety for the installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
5.2 Instructions to avoid burnout or bad combustion of the burner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
5.3 Handling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
5.4 Preliminary checks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
5.5 Operating position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
5.6 Securing the burner to the boiler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
6 Hydraulic systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
6.1 Fuel supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
6.1.1 Pump. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
6.2 One-pipe system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
6.2.1 Priming pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
6.3 Two-pipe system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
6.3.1 Priming pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
7 Electrical system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
7.0.1 Control box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
7.1 Electrical diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
7.2 Operating programme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
8 Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
8.1 Notes on safety for the first start-up. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
8.2 Combustion adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
8.3 Recommended nozzles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
8.4 Pump pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
8.5 Air damper adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
8.6 Electrodes setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
9 Maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
9.1 Notes on safety for the maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
9.2 Maintenance programme. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
9.2.1 Maintenance frequency. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
9.2.2 Checking and cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
9.3 Opening and closing the burner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
10 Faults / Solutions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
11 Appendix - Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

20197230 2
GB
Declaration of Conformity
Declaration of Conformity in accordance with ISO / IEC
17050-1
These products are in compliance with the following Technical
Standards:
• EN 12100
• EN 267
According to the European Directives:
MD 2006/42/EC Machine Directive
LVD 2014/35/EU Low Voltage Directive
EMC 2014/30/EU Electromagnetic Compatibility
Quality is ensured by means of an ISO 9001:2015 certified
quality and management system.
1 Declaration of Conformity

3 20197230
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Information and general warnings
2.1 Information about the instruction manual
2.1.1 Introduction
The instruction manual supplied with the burner:
is an integral and essential part of the product and must not
be separated from it; it must therefore be kept carefully for
any necessary consultation and must accompany the burner
even if it is transferred to another owner or user, or to
another system. If the manual is lost or damaged, another
copy must be requested from the Technical Assistance Cen-
tre of the area;
is designed for use by qualified personnel;
offers important indications and instructions relating to the
installation safety, start-up, use and maintenance of the
burner.
Symbols used in the manual
In some parts of the manual you will see triangular DANGER
signs. Pay great attention to these, as they indicate a situation of
potential danger.
2.1.2 General dangers
The dangers can be of 3 levels, as indicated below.
2.1.3 Other symbols Abbreviations used
Ch. Chapter
Fig. Figure
Page Page
Sec. Section
Tab. Table
2 Information and general warnings
DANGER
Maximum danger level!
This symbol indicates operations which, if not car-
ried out correctly, cause serious injury, death or
long-term health risks.
WARNING
This symbol indicates operations which, if not car-
ried out correctly, may cause serious injury, death
or long-term health risks.
CAUTION
This symbol indicates operations which, if not car-
ried out correctly, may cause damage to the ma-
chine and/or injury to people.
DANGER
DANGER: LIVE COMPONENTS
This symbol indicates operations which, if not car-
ried out correctly, lead to electric shocks with le-
thal consequences.
DANGER: FLAMMABLE MATERIAL
This symbol indicates the presence of flammable
materials.
DANGER: BURNING
This symbol indicates the risks of burns due to
high temperatures.
DANGER: CRUSHING OF LIMBS
This symbol indicates the presence of moving
parts: danger of crushing of limbs.
WARNING: MOVING PARTS
This symbol indicates that you must keep limbs
away from moving mechanical parts; danger of
crushing.
DANGER: EXPLOSION
This symbol signals places where an explosive at-
mosphere may be present. An explosive atmos-
phere is defined as a mixture - under atmospheric
conditions - of air and flammable substances in
the form of gases, vapours, mist or dust in which,
after ignition has occurred, combustion spreads to
the entire unburned mixture.
PERSONAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT
These symbols indicate the equipment that must
be worn and kept by the operator for protection
against threats against safety and/or health while
at work.
OBLIGATION TO ASSEMBLE THE COVER
AND ALL THE SAFETY AND PROTECTION DE-
VICES
This symbol signals the obligation to reassemble
the cover and all the safety and protection devices
of the burner after any maintenance, cleaning or
checking operations.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
This symbol gives indications for the use of the
machine with respect for the environment.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
This symbol indicates important information that
you must bear in mind.
This symbol indicates a list.

20197230 4
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Information and general warnings
2.1.4 Delivery of the system and the instruction
manual
When the system is delivered, it is important that:
the instruction manual is delivered to the user by the system
manufacturer, with the recommendation to keep it in the
room where the heat generator is to be installed.
The instruction manual shows:
- the serial number of the burner;
- the address and telephone number of the nearest Assis-
tance Centre
The system supplier must carefully inform the user about:
- the use of the system;
- any further tests that may be required before activating the
system;
- maintenance, and the need to have the system checked at
least once a year by a representative of the manufacturer
or another specialised technician.
To ensure a periodic check, the manufacturer recom-
mends the drawing up of a Maintenance Contract.
2.2 Guarantee and responsibility
The Manufacturer guarantees its new products from the date of
installation, in accordance with the regulations in force and/or the
sales contract. At the moment of the first start-up, check that the
burner is integral and complete.
In particular, the rights to the guarantee and the responsibility will
no longer be valid, in the event of damage to things or injury to
people, if such damage/injury was due to any of the following
causes:
incorrect installation, start-up, use and maintenance of the
burner;
improper, incorrect or unreasonable use of the burner;
intervention of unqualified personnel;
carrying out of unauthorised modifications on the equipment;
use of the burner with safety devices that are faulty, incor-
rectly applied and/or not working;
installation of untested supplementary components on the
burner;
powering of the burner with unsuitable fuels;
faults in the fuel supply system;
continuation of use of the burner when a fault has occurred;
repairs and/or overhauls incorrectly carried out;
modification of the combustion chamber with inserts that
prevent the regular development of the structurally estab-
lished flame;
insufficient and inappropriate surveillance and care of those
burner components most likely to be subject to wear and
tear;
use of non-original components, including spare parts, kits,
accessories and optional;
force majeure.
The manufacturer furthermore declines any and every re-
sponsibility for the failure to observe the contents of this
manual.
.........................................................................................
.........................................................................................
.........................................................................................
.........................................................................................
WARNING
Failure to observe the information given in this
manual, operating negligence, incorrect installa-
tion and carrying out of non authorised modifica-
tions will result in the annulment by the
manufacturer of the guarantee that it supplies with
the burner.

5 20197230
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Safety and prevention
3.1 Introduction
The burners have been designed and built in compliance with
current regulations and directives, applying the known technical
rules of safety and envisaging all the potential danger situations.
It is necessary, however, to bear in mind that the imprudent and
clumsy use of the equipment may lead to situations of death risk
for the user or third parties, as well as the damaging of the burner
or other items. Inattention, thoughtlessness and excessive confi-
dence often cause accidents; the same applies to tiredness and
sleepiness.
It is a good idea to remember the following:
The burner must only be used as expressly described. Any
other use should be considered improper and therefore dan-
gerous.
In particular:
it can be applied to boilers operating with water, steam, diather-
mic oil, and to other uses expressly named by the manufacturer;
the type and pressure of the fuel, the voltage and frequency of the
electrical power supply, the minimum and maximum deliveries for
which the burner has been regulated, the pressurisation of the
combustion chamber, the dimensions of the combustion cham-
ber and the ambient temperature must all be within the values in-
dicated in the instruction manual.
Modification of the burner to alter its performance and desti-
nations is not allowed.
The burner must be used in exemplary technical safety con-
ditions. Any disturbances that could compromise safety must
be quickly eliminated.
Opening or tampering with the burner components is not
allowed, apart from the parts requiring maintenance.
Only those parts envisaged by the manufacturer can be
replaced.
3.2 Personnel training
The user is the person, body or company that has acquired the
machine and intends to use it for the specific purpose. He is re-
sponsible for the machine and for the training of the people work-
ing around it.
The user:
undertakes to entrust the machine exclusively to suitably
trained and qualified personnel;
undertakes to inform his personnel in a suitable way about
the application and observance of the safety instructions.
With that aim, the user undertakes to ensure that everyone
knows the use and safety instructions for his own duties;
Personnel must follow all the danger and caution indications
shown on the machine.
Personnel must not carry out, on their own initiative, opera-
tions or interventions that are not within their province.
Personnel are obliged to inform their superiors of every
problem or dangerous situation that may arise.
The assembly of parts of other makes, or any modifications,
can alter the characteristics of the machine and hence com-
promise operating safety. The manufacturing company
therefore accepts no responsibility whatsoever for any which
may result from the use of non-original parts.
In addition:
3 Safety and prevention
WARNING
The manufacturer guarantees safety and proper
functioning only if all burner components are intact
and positioned correctly.
must take all the measures necessary to pre-
vent unauthorised people gaining access to
the machine;
the user must inform the manufacturer if
faults or malfunctioning of the accident pre-
vention systems are noticed, along with any
presumed danger situation;
personnel must always use the personal pro-
tective equipment envisaged by legislation
and follow the indications given in this man-
ual.

20197230 6
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Technical description of the burner
4.1 Models available
Tab. A
4.2 Technical data
Tab. B
(1) Reference conditions: Ambient temperature 20°C - Barometric pressure 1013 mbar - Altitude 0 m a.s.l. (Hi = 11.86 kWh/kg)
(2) Sound pressure measured in manufacturer's combustion laboratory, with burner operating on test boiler and at maximum output. The sound power
is measured with the “Free Field” method, as per EN 15036, and according to an accurate “Accuracy: Category 3” measurement, as described in
EN ISO 3746.
4.3 Electrical data
Tab. C
4.4 Burner equipment
Flange with insulating gasket ............................................. No. 1
Screw and nuts for flange .................................................. No. 1
Nuts for flange .................................................................... No. 2
4 Technical description of the burner
Designation Combustion head Voltage Code
RIELLO 40 G5 BF TC 1/230/50 3749251
Model RIELLO 40 G5 BF
Delivery (1)
Thermal power(1)
kg/h
kW
1.5 3.5
17 42
Fuel Light oil, viscosity 4 6 mm2/s a 20°C
Kerosene 1.6 - 6 mm2/s at 20°C
Operation Intermittent (FS1)
Use Boilers: water and diathermic oil
Ambient temperature °C 0 - 40
Combustion air temperature °C max 40
Pump bar Maximum pressure: 14
Noise levels (2) Sound pressure
Sound power dB (A) 29 70
Burner weight kg 12
Model RIELLO 40 G5 BF
Power supply Single-phase, 230 V ± 10% ~ 50Hz
Motor A
rpm
rad/s
0.85A
2850
298
Capacitor F 4
Ignition transformer Secondary 8 kV – 16 mA
Absorbed electrical power kW 0.16
Protection level IP 40

7 20197230
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Technical description of the burner
4.5 Maximum dimensions
The maximum dimensions of the flange and burner are given in Fig. 1.
Tab. D
4.6 Firing rate (as EN 267)
CFG
130
I
45
ø
E
A
11
D
180
72 72
150
45
ø H
B
°
°
Fig. 1
Flange Burner D5305
Model A B C D E F G H I
RIELLO 40 G5 BF 271 249 288 191 90 93 226 75 26
0.8
0
0.4
2 2.5 3
20 4025 30 35
0.2
0.6
1.5 3.5
Fig. 2
Pressure in the combustion
chamber – mbar
Fuel output - kg/h
Thermal power - kW
D5426

20197230 8
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Technical description of the burner
4.7 Burner description
1 Suction line
2 Gauge connection
3 Pump pressure regulator
4 Vacuum gauge connection
5 Air-damper
6 Regulating air-damper rod
7 Lock-out lamp and reset button
8 Flange with insulating gasket
9 Wiring loom fitting
10 Relief valve
11 Air socket from the outside
410
8
111
3
7
6
2
5
9
Fig. 3
D5422

9 20197230
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Technical description of the burner
4.8 Electrical control box
The control box is a control and supervision system for forced
draught burners, for intermittent operation (at least one controlled
shutdown every 24 hours).
Important notes
All interventions (assembly and installation operations,
assistance, etc.) must be carried out by qualified personnel.
Before modifying the wiring in the control box connection
area, fully disconnect the system from the power supply
(omnipolar separation).
Protection against electrocution from the control box and all
connected electric components is obtained with the correct
assembly.
Before any intervention (assembly and installation opera-
tions, assistance, etc.), ensure the wiring is in order and that
the parameters are correctly set, then make the safety
checks.
Falls and collisions can negatively affect the safety func-
tions. In this case, the control box must not be operated,
even if it displays no evident damage.
For safety and reliability, comply with the following instruc-
tions:
- avoid conditions that can favour the development of conden-
sate and humidity. Otherwise, before switching on again,
make sure the control box is perfectly dry.
- Static charges must be avoided since they can damage the
control box’s electronic components when touched.
Installation notes
• Check the electrical wiring inside the boiler complies with the
national and local safety regulations.
• Install switches, fuses, earth connection etc. in compliance
with local regulations.
• Do not confuse the powered conductors with the neutral
ones.
• Ensure that spliced wires cannot get into contact with neigh-
bouring terminals. Use adequate ferrules.
• Arrange the H.V. ignition cables separately, as far as possi-
ble from the control box and the other cables.
• When wiring the unit, make sure the 230V AC mains voltage
cables are run strictly separate from extra low-voltage cables,
to avoid the risk of electrocution.
NOTE:
The burners have been approved for intermittent operation.
This means that they must stop once every twenty four
hours to permit the electrical control box to check its effi-
ciency at start-up. The boiler thermostat of heat request nor-
mally ensures the stopping of the burner. If this is not the
case, it is necessary to apply a timer switch in series to the
thermostat of heat request that turns off the burner at least
once every 24 hours.
Technical data
Tab. E
WARNING
To avoid accidents, material or environmental
damage, observe the following instructions!
The control box is a safety device! Avoid opening
or modifying it, or forcing its operation. The Man-
ufacturer cannot assume any responsibility for
damage resulting from unauthorised work!
Mains voltage 230 VAC -15 %/+10 %
Mains frequency 50/60 Hz ±5 %
Built-in fuse 5A 250 V
Energy consumption during
the operation 75 VA
Energy consumption 1.5 VA
Protection level IP40
Fig. 4
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Installation
5.1 Notes on safety for the installation
After carefully cleaning all around the area where the burner is to
be installed, and arranging for the environment to be illuminated
correctly, proceed with the installation operations.
5.2 Instructions to avoid burnout or bad combustion of the burner
1 The burner can not be installed outside as it is suitable for
operation in closed rooms only.
2 The premises the burner operates in must have openings
for the air need for the combustion.
To be sure about this, you have to control CO2and CO in
the exhaust gases with all the windows and doors closed.
3 If there are air extractors in the premises the burner works,
make sure that there are openings for air to be taken in that
are big enough to ensure the required air change; In any
case, check that when the burner stops the extractors do
not draw hot fumes from pipes through the burner.
4 When the burner is stopped, the flue must be kept open and
a natural draft created in the combustion chamber.
If the smoke pipe is closed, the burner must be drawn back
till the extraction of blast tube from the furnace. Before oper-
ating in this way take the voltage off.
5.3 Handling
Observe the permissible ambient temperatures for storage and
transport: - 20... + 70 °C, with max. relative air humidity 80%.
5Installation
DANGER
All the installation, maintenance and disassembly
operations must be carried out with the electricity
supply disconnected.
WARNING
The installation of the burner must be carried out
by qualified personnel, as indicated in this manual
and in compliance with the standards and regula-
tions of the laws in force.
DANGER
Combustion air inside the boiler must be free from
hazardous mixes (e.g.: chloride, fluoride, halo-
gen); if present, it is highly recommended to carry
out cleaning and maintenance more frequently.
After positioning the burner near the installation
point, correctly dispose of all residual packaging,
separating the various types of material.
CAUTION
Before proceeding with the installation operations,
carefully clean all around the area where the burn-
er will be installed.
The operator must use the required equipment
during installation.

11 20197230
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Installation
5.4 Preliminary checks
Checking the consignment
Checking the characteristics of the burner
Check the identification label of the burner, showing:
the model A)(Fig. 5) and type of burner B);
the year of manufacture, in cryptographic form C);
the serial number D);
the electrical power consumption G);
the types of fuel used I);
the data of the burner's possible minimum and maximum out-
put E);
the data for electrical supply F);
the protection level H);
maximum current in case of failure L);
maximum operating current M);
burner weight N).
5.5 Operating position
CAUTION
After removing all the packaging, check the integ-
rity of the contents. In the event of doubt, do not
use the burner; contact the supplier.
The packaging elements (wooden cage or card-
board box, nails, clips, plastic bags, etc.) must not
be abandoned as they are potential sources of
danger and pollution; they should be collected and
disposed of in the appropriate places.
WARNING
The output of the burner must be within the
boiler's firing rate.
WARNING
A burner label that has been tampered with, re-
moved or is missing, along with anything else that
prevents the definite identification of the burner
makes any installation or maintenance work diffi-
cult.
Fig. 5
20183044
WARNING
The burner is designed to work only in positions 1.
Installation 1 is preferable, as it is the only one that
allows the maintenance operations as described
later in this manual.
WARNING
Any other position could compromise the correct
operation of the appliance.
Installations 2, 3,4 and 5are forbidden for safety
reasons (Fig. 6).
Fig. 6
1 2 3 4 5
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Installation
5.6 Securing the burner to the boiler
Fix the flange to the boiler door using screws and (if necessary)
the nuts interposing the insulating gasket, (see Fig. 7).
It is necessary that the insulating gasket (A) (Fig. 8) is placed be-
tween the boiler door and the burner flange.
Provide an adequate lifting system of the burner.
WARNING
The seal between burner and boiler must be
airtight.
Fig. 7
S7386
A
Fig. 8
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Hydraulic systems
6.1 Fuel supply
The burner is designed to allow entry of the flexible oil lines on
either side of the burner.
6.1.1 Pump
The pump is supplied for use with a one pipe system.
For use on a two pipes system, it is necessary to screw the by-
pass screw (A) supplied with kit code 3000970 (Fig. 9).
Before starting up the burner, make sure that the return pipeline
is not clogged.
An excessive back pressure (1 bar) would cause the damage
of the pump seal, with subsequent fuel leaks inside the burner.
6Hydraulic systems
Explosion danger due to fuel leaks in the pres-
ence of a flammable source.
Precautions: avoid knocking, attrition, sparks and
heat.
Make sure the fuel interception tap is closed be-
fore performing any operation on the burner.
WARNING
The fuel supply line must be installed by qualified
personnel, in compliance with current standards
and laws.
WARNING
It is necessary to install a filter on the fuel feed
line.
WARNING
The suction line plug 1)(Fig. 9) is made of plastic.
Once removed, it must not be used again.
In single-pipe installations, the plug in the return
line must be totally in steel.
Fig. 9
A
1
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Hydraulic systems
6.2 One-pipe system
Pressurised one-pipe systems (Fig. 10) have a positive fuel pres-
sure at the burner inlet.
Usually the tank is higher than the burner, or the fuel pumping
systems are on the outside of the boiler.
The one pipe vacuum systems (Fig. 11) have a negative pres-
sure (depression) at the burner inlet.
Usually the tank is lower than the burner.
6.2.1 Priming pump
On the system in Fig. 10 just loosen the plug of the vacuometer
(Fig. 11) and wait until the fuel comes out.
On the system in Fig. 11 switch on the burner and wait for the
priming. Should lockout occur prior to the arrival of the fuel, await
at least 20 seconds before repeating the operation.
Tab. F
Tab. G
Hdifference of level
Lmaximum length of the suction line
I.D. internal diameter of the oil pipes
Tab. F, and Tab. G the approximate maximum lengths for the
supply pipes, according to the difference of level, length and di-
ameter of the fuel line.
CAUTION
You are advised to use additional filters on the fuel
supply line.
The Manufacturer recommends the use of a good
quality fuel filter on the tank (Fig. 10-Fig. 11), and
a secondary filter (60for light oil), to protect the
burner pump and nozzle from contamination.
WARNING
The installer must ensure that the supply pressure
is not above 0.5 bar.
Above that level, the pump seal is subject to too
much stress.
H
metres
L metres
I.D. (8 mm) I.D. (10 mm)
0.5 10 20
120 40
1.5 40 80
260 100
H
max. 4 m
min. 0.1 m
Fig. 10
H
metres
L metres
I.D. (8 mm) I.D. (10 mm)
035 100
0.5 30 100
125 100
1.5 20 90
215 70
3 8 30
3.5 620
Fig. 11
max. 4 mH
H
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15 20197230
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Hydraulic systems
6.3 Two-pipe system
The two-pipe vacuum systems (Fig. 12) have a negative fuel
pressure (depression) at the burner input.
Usually the tank is lower than the burner.
The return line should terminate in the oil tank at the same level
as the suction line; in this case a non-return valve is not required.
Should however the return line arrives over the fuel level, the
non-return valve is indispensable.
This solution however is less safe than previous one, due to the
possibility of leakage of the valve.
6.3.1 Priming pump
On the system in Fig. 12 switch on the burner and wait for the
priming. Should lockout occur prior to the arrival of the fuel, await
at least 20 seconds before repeating the operation.
Tab. H
Hdifference of level
Lmaximum length of the suction line
I.D. internal diameter of the oil pipes
NOTE:
Tab. H shows the maximum approximate lengths for the supply
line, depending on the difference in level, length, and the diame-
ter of the fuel conduit.
CAUTION
You are advised to use additional filters on the fuel
supply line.
The Manufacturer recommends the use of a good
quality fuel filter on the tank (Fig. 12), and a sec-
ondary filter (60for light oil) to protect the burner
pump and nozzle from contamination.
WARNING
Before starting the burner make sure that the re-
turn pipe-line is not clogged: any obstruction
would cause the pump seals to break.
WARNING
The pump vacuum should not exceed a maximum
of 0.4 bar (30cm Hg).
Beyond this limit gas is released from the oil.
H
metres
L metres
I.D. (8 mm) I.D. (10 mm)
035 100
0.5 30 100
125 100
1.5 20 90
215 70
3 8 30
3.5 620
max. 4 mH
H
D5308
Fig. 12

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Electrical system
Notes on safety for the electrical wiring
Before carrying out any maintenance, cleaning or checking oper-
ations:
7.0.1 Control box
To remove the control-box from the burner, loosen screw (A)
(Fig. 13) and pull towards the arrow.
The flame sensor is fitted directly into the control-box (under-
neath the ignition-transformer) on a plug-in support.
Run of the electrical cable
1 - Terminal block
N - Neutral
L - Phase
- Burner-earth
7Electrical system
DANGER
The electrical wiring must be carried out with the electrical supply disconnected.
Electrical wiring must be made in accordance with the regulations currently in force in the country of destination
and by qualified personnel. Refer to the wiring diagrams.
The manufacturer declines all responsibility for modifications or connections different from those shown in the wir-
ing diagrams.
Do not invert the neutral with the phase in the electrical supply line.
Check that the electrical supply of the burner corresponds to that shown on the identification label and in this man-
ual.
The burner has been type-approved for intermittent use.
In the event of continuous operation, a cycle arrest must be ensured within 24 hours with the use of a time switch
positioned in series with the thermostatic line. Refer to the wiring diagrams.
The electrical safety of the device is obtained only when it is correctly connected to an efficient earthing system,
made according to current standards. It is necessary to check this fundamental safety requirement. In the event of
doubt, have the electrical system checked by qualified personnel.
The electrical system must be suitable for the maximum power absorption of the device, as indicated on the label
and in the manual, checking in particular that the section of the cables is suitable for that level of power absorp-
tion.
For the main power supply of the device from the electricity mains:
- do not use adapters, multiple sockets or extensions;
- use a multiple pole switch with at least a 3 mm gap between the contacts (overvoltage category III), as envis-
aged by the present safety standards.
Do not touch the device with wet or damp body parts and/or in bare feet.
Do not pull the electric cables.
DANGER
Disconnect the electrical supply from the burner
by means of the main system switch.
DANGER
Close the fuel interception tap.
DANGER
Condensation, the formation of ice and the entry
of water are prohibited!
After carrying out maintenance, cleaning or
checking operations, reassemble the cover and
all the safety and protection devices of the burner.
A
1
Fig. 13
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17 20197230
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Electrical system
7.1 Electrical diagram
Fig. 14
Brown
White (50V)
Blue
Motor Capacitor
Limit thermostat
Main switch
Fuse T6A
Black
230V ~ 50Hz
Safety thermostat
Remote lock-out lamp (230V - 0.5A max.), if required
Blue
Brown
Terminal board of
control box 530SE*
Valve
D7261
Black
4 pin plug
4 pole socket
Burner-earth
TO BE COMPLETED
BY THE INSTALLER
CARRIED-OUT
IN THE FACTORY
WARNING
Do not invert the neutral with the phase in the
electrical supply line.
Do not swap neutral and phase over, follow
the diagram shown carefully and carry out a
good earth connection.
The electrical wiring carried out by the
installer must be in compliance with the rules
in force in the country.
The section of the conductors must be at
least 1mm2. (Unless requested otherwise by
local standards and legislation).
WARNING
Test the burner by checking the shut-down of the
burner by opening the thermostats and the lockout
by blocking out the flame sensor.
CAUTION
If the cover is still on, remove it and proceed with
the electric wiring following the wiring diagrams.
Use flexible cables in compliance with EN 60 335-
1 standards.
WARNING
Do not connect burner’s grounding, to failure in-
dicator terminal . This may result the destroy
of the control box.

20197230 18
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Electrical system
7.2 Operating programme
Fig. 15
~12s ~12s ~5s
D5229
Normal operation Lock-out due to failure to light
Thermostat
Motor
Ignition transformer
Valve
Flame
Lock-out lamp