SIGLENT TECHNOLOGIES SDG6000X Series User manual

User Manual
SDG6000X Series
Pulse/Arbitrary Waveform Generator
UM0206X-E01A
2017 SIGLENT TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD

SDG6000X User Manual I
Declaration
Copyright © SIGLENT TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved.
Without permission, contents in this manual are not allowed to be copied,
extracted or translated.

II SDG6000X User Manual
General Safety Summary
Carefully read the following safety precautions to avoid any personal injury or
damage to the instrument and any product connected to it. To avoid potential
hazards, please use the instrument as specified.
Only qualified technical personnel should service this instrument.
Avoid fire or open flame.
Use properly rated power line connections.
Use only the specified power line which has been approved by your local
regulatory agency.
Ground the Instrument.
The instrument is grounded through the protective ground conductor of the
power line. To avoid electric shock, the ground conductor must be connected
to the earth ground. Make sure the instrument is grounded correctly before
connecting its input or output terminals.
Connect the signal wire correctly.
The potential of the signal wire ground is equal-to the earth, therefore do not
connect the signal wire to a high voltage. Do not touch the exposed contacts
or components.
Observe all terminal ratings.
To avoid fire or electric shock, please observe all ratings and sign instructions
on the instrument. Before connecting the instrument, please read the manual
carefully to gain more information about the ratings.
Do not operate with suspected failures.
If you suspect that the product is damaged, please let only qualified service
personnel check it.
Avoid circuit or wire exposure.
Do not touch exposed contacts or components when the power is on.
Do not operate in wet/damp conditions.
Do not operate in an explosive atmosphere.
Keep the surface of the instrument clean and dry.

SDG6000X User Manual III
Safety Terms and Symbols
Terms used in this manual:
DANGER: Indicates an injury or hazard that may immediately happen.
WARNING: Indicates an injury or hazard that may not immediately happen.
CAUTION: Indicates that a potential damage to the instrument or other
property might occur.
Symbols used on the instrument. Symbols may appear on the instrument:
Hazardous Protective Warning Chassis Power
Voltage Earth Ground Ground Switch

IV SDG6000X User Manual
Introduction
The manual covers the following 3 models of SDG6000X Series
Pulse/Arbitrary Waveform Generators: SDG6022X, SDG6032X and
SDG6052X.
SIGLENT‟s SDG6000X is a series of dual-channel Pulse/Arbitrary Waveform
Generators that feature up to 500 MHz maximum bandwidth, a maximum
sample rate of 2.4 GSa/s and 16-bit vertical resolution. They also include
proprietary TrueArb & EasyPulse technology that help to solve the
weaknesses inherent in traditional DDS generators when generating arbitrary,
square and pulse waveforms. In addition, the SDG6000X is a multi-function
device which can generate Noise, IQ signals and PRBS patterns. These
features enable the SDG6000X to provide a variety of high fidelity and low
jitter signals, meeting the growing requirements of complex waveform
synthesis.

SDG6000X User Manual V
Key Features
Dual-Channel, 500 MHz maximum bandwidth, 20 Vpp maximum output
amplitude, high fidelity output with 80dB dynamic range
High-performance sampling system with 2.4 GSa/s maximum sampling
rate and 16-bit vertical resolution.
Multi-function signal generator that delivers:
Continuous Wave
Generator
Up to 500 MHz sine wave, supporting sweep and
user-defined harmonics.
Low cost replacement of RF signal generators
below 500 MHz.
Pulse Generator
Up to 150 MHz Pulse, with adjustable width, rising
edge and falling edge; 3.3 ns minimum width and
1 ns minimum edge across the full frequency
range
Function/Arbitrary
Waveform
Generator
Basic Function/Arbitrary Waveform Generator with
modulation, sweep, burst and waveform
combination functions.
IQ Signal Generator
(optional)
Base Band and IF IQ signal generation with
symbol rates between 250 Symb/s ~ 37.5
MSymb/s
Noise Generator
Up to 500 MHz bandwidth White Gaussian Noise
with adjustable bandwidth
PRBS Generator
Up to 300 Mbps PRBS3 ~ PRBS32 with bit rate
and edge adjustments
Sweep and Burst function
Harmonic function
Waveforms Combining function
Channel Coupling, Copy and Tracking function
High precision Frequency Counter
196 kinds of built-in arbitrary waveforms
Standard interfaces: USB Host, USB Device (USBTMC), LAN (VXI-11,
Socket, Telnet). Optional interface: GPIB
4.3” touch screen display for easier operation

VI SDG6000X User Manual
Content
Declaration.......................................................................................................I
General Safety Summary................................................................................II
Introduction ................................................................................................... IV
1Quick Start................................................................................................1
1.1 Handle Adjustment .......................................................................2
1.2 The Front/Rear Panel...................................................................3
1.2.1 Front Panel.............................................................................3
1.2.2 Rear Panel.............................................................................4
1.3 Touch Screen Display...................................................................5
1.4 System Functions.........................................................................8
1.4.1 Waveform Selection...............................................................8
1.4.2 To Set the Modulation/Sweep/Burst .....................................14
1.4.3 Output Control......................................................................16
1.4.4 Numeric Input.......................................................................17
1.4.5 Common Function Keys.......................................................19
2Application and Implementation..............................................................20
2.1 To Set the Standard Waveforms.................................................21
2.1.1 To Set the Sine Waveform....................................................21
2.1.2 To Set the Square Waveform ...............................................25
2.1.3 To Set the Ramp Waveform .................................................27
2.1.4 To Set the Pulse Waveform..................................................29
2.1.5 To Set the Noise Waveform..................................................33
2.1.6 To Set the DC Waveform......................................................36
2.1.7 To Set the Arbitrary Waveform..............................................37
2.1.8 To Set the Pseudo Random Binary Sequence (PRBS)........48
2.2 Harmonic Function .....................................................................52
2.3 To Set IQ Waveform (Optional)...................................................55
2.3.1 Front Panel IQ Control .........................................................55
2.3.2 EasyIQ Software ..................................................................60
2.4 Modulation Functions .................................................................71
2.4.1 AM........................................................................................72
2.4.2 DSB-AM...............................................................................75

SDG6000X User Manual VII
2.4.3 FM........................................................................................76
2.4.4 PM........................................................................................78
2.4.5 FSK......................................................................................80
2.4.6 ASK......................................................................................82
2.4.7 PSK......................................................................................83
2.4.8 PWM ....................................................................................85
2.5 To Set Sweep Function...............................................................87
2.6 To Set the Burst Function ...........................................................92
2.7 To Store and Recall....................................................................97
2.7.1 Storage System....................................................................98
2.7.2 File Type.............................................................................100
2.7.3 File Operation.....................................................................101
2.8 To Set Utility Function...............................................................105
2.8.1 System Settings .................................................................108
2.8.2 Test/Cal..............................................................................117
2.8.3 Frequency Counter.............................................................122
2.8.4 Output ................................................................................125
2.8.5 CH Copy/Coupling..............................................................128
2.8.6 Remote Interface................................................................133
2.8.7 Sync Output .......................................................................139
2.8.8 Clock Source......................................................................141
2.8.9 Phase Mode.......................................................................143
2.8.10 Overvoltage Protection.................................................145
2.8.11 Multi-Device Synchronization.......................................146
3Examples..............................................................................................148
3.1 Example 1: Generating a Sine Waveform.................................149
3.2 Example 2: Generating a Square Waveform............................151
3.3 Example 3: Generating a Ramp Waveform..............................153
3.4 Example 4: Generating a Pulse Waveform...............................155
3.5 Example 5: Generating a Noise................................................157
3.6 Example 6: Generating a Pseudo Random Binary Sequence..158
3.7 Example 7: Generating a Linear Sweep Waveform..................160
3.8 Example 8: Generating a Burst Waveform ...............................162
3.9 Example 9: Generating an AM Modulation Waveform..............164

VIII SDG6000X User Manual
3.10 Example 10: Generating an FM Modulation Waveform............166
3.11 Example 11: Generating a PM Modulation Waveform..............168
3.12 Example 12: Generating a FSK Modulation Waveform ............170
3.13 Example 13: Generating an ASK Modulation Waveform ..........172
3.14 Example 14: Generating a PSK Modulation Waveform............174
3.15 Example 15: Generating a PWM Modulation Waveform...........176
3.16 Example 16: Generating a DSB-AM Modulation Waveform .....178
3.17 Example 17: Generating a IQ Waveform..................................180
4General Inspecting and Troubleshooting...............................................183
4.1 General Inspecting ...................................................................183
4.2 Troubleshooting........................................................................184
5Service and Support .............................................................................185
5.1 Maintenance summary.............................................................185
5.2 Contact SIGLENT.....................................................................186
6Appendix...............................................................................................187
Appendix A: Accessories......................................................................187
Appendix B: Daily Maintenance and Cleaning .....................................188

SDG6000X User Manual 1
1 Quick Start
This chapter covers the following topics:
Handle Adjustment
The Front/Rear Panel
Touch Screen Display
System Functions

2 SDG6000X User Manual
1.1 Handle Adjustment
To adjust the handle position of SDG6000X, please grip the handle by the
sides and pull it outward. Then, rotate to the desired position.
Figure 1-1 Viewing Position and Carrying Position

SDG6000X User Manual 3
1.2 The Front/Rear Panel
This chapter will provide a brief introduction and description for the operation
and functions of the front/rear panel.
1.2.1 Front Panel
SDG6000X has a clear and simple front panel which includes 4.3 inch touch
screen, menu softkeys, numeric keyboard, knob, function keys, arrow keys,
and channel control area, etc.
Figure 1-2 Front Panel
USB
Host
Numeric Keyboard
Knob
Power
Switch
User Interface
Menu
Softkeys
Function
Keys
Channel
Control
Arrow
Keys

4 SDG6000X User Manual
10 MHz Clock
Output
10 MHz Clock Input
LAN
Interface
USB
Device
1.2.2 Rear Panel
The rear panel provides multiple interfaces, including Counter, 10 MHz In, 10
MHz Out, Aux In/Out, LAN, USB Device, Earth Terminal and AC Power Supply
Input.
Figure 1-3 Rear Panel
Aux
In/Out
Earth Terminal
AC Power Supply
Input
Counter

SDG6000X User Manual 5
1.3 Touch Screen Display
SDG6000X displays parameter and waveform information of one channel at a
time. The picture below shows the interface when CH1 is selected. In this
example, the waveform is an AM modulated sine wave. The information
displayed may vary depending on the function selected.
The entire screen of the SDG6000X is a touch screen. You can use your finger
or a touch pen to control the instrument. Most functions and selections can be
chosen using the touch screen in a similar manner to the front panel keys and
knob.
Figure 1-4 Touch Screen Display
1. Waveform Display Area
Displays the currently selected waveform of each channel. Click on the screen
here, then the "Waveforms" button will be highlighted.
2. Channel Status Bar
Indicates the selected status and output configuration of the channels. Click
on the screen here to switch to the corresponding channel. Click here again,
1 2
4
3
9 8 7 6 5

6 SDG6000X User Manual
shortcut menu of front panel's function keys will be shown: Mod, Sweep, Burst,
Parameter, Utility and Store/Recall.
3. Basic Waveform Parameters Area
Shows the current waveform parameters of each channel. Click the
parameters to be set, and the parameters will be selected and highlighted.
Then use number keys or knob to change the parameter value.
4. Channel Parameters Area
Displays the load and output settings of the currently selected channel.
Load ----Value of the output load, as selected by the user.
Select the corresponding parameter to highlight it, and then use the softkeys,
number keys or knob to change the parameter value; or press the
corresponding output key for two seconds to switch between High Impedance
and 50Ω.
High Impedance: Displays HiZ, and assumes a load impedance of 1 MΩ.
Load: Displays the set impedance value. The default is 50Ω and the range is
from 50Ω to 100kΩ.
Note: This setting does not actually change the instrument‟s output
impedance of 50Ω but rather is used to maintain amplitude accuracy into
different load values.
Output ----Channel output state.
Click on the screen here or pressing corresponding channel output control
button, the current channel can be turned on/off.
5. LAN Status Icon
SDG6000X will show different prompt messages based on the current network
status.

SDG6000X User Manual 7
This mark indicates LAN connection is successful.
This mark indicates there is no LAN connection or LAN connection is
unsuccessful.
6. Mode Icon
The display will show different prompt messages based on the current phase
mode.
This mark indicates current phase mode is Phase-locked.
This mark indicates current phase mode is Independent.
7. Clock Source Icon
The display will show different prompt messages based on the current clock
source.
This mark indicates the current clock source is from the internal TCXO.
This mark indicates the current clock source is from an external clock
source.
8. Menu
Shows the menu corresponding to the selected function. For example, Figure
1-4 Touch Screen Display shows the parameters of “AM modulation”. Click
menu options on the screen to select and set the corresponding parameters.
9. Modulation Parameters Area
Shows the parameters of the current modulation function. Click on the screen
here or select the corresponding menu, and use number keys or knob to
change the parameter value.

8 SDG6000X User Manual
1.4 System Functions
In this section, you will learn the main function settings of the SDG6000X,
including waveform selection settings, modulation/sweep/burst settings,
channel output control, numeric input control and common function keys.
1.4.1 Waveform Selection
Press Waveforms to enter the menu as Figure 1-5 shows. The example below
will help to familiarize with the waveform selection settings.
Figure 1-5 Waveform Selections
Press Waveforms →Sine, and the channel status bar displays "Sine". The
SDG6000X can generate sine waveforms with frequencies from 1 μHz to 500
MHz. By setting Frequency/Period, Amplitude/High level, Offset/Low level and
Phase, a sine signal with different parameters can be generated.
Figure 1-6 Sine Display Interface
Press Waveforms →Square, and channel status bar displays "Square". The

SDG6000X User Manual 9
generator can generate square waveforms with frequencies from 1 μHz to 120
MHz and a variable duty cycle. By setting Frequency/Period, Amplitude/High
level, Offset/Low level, Phase and Duty Cycle, a square waveform with
different parameters can be generated.
Figure 1-7 Square Display Interface
Press Waveforms →Ramp, and channel status bar displays "Ramp". The
generator can generate ramp waveforms with frequencies from 1 μHz to 5
MHz with variable symmetry. By setting Frequency/Period, Amplitude/High
level, Offset/Low level, Phase and Symmetry, a ramp waveform with different
parameters can be generated.

10 SDG6000X User Manual
Figure 1-8 Ramp Display Interface
Press Waveforms →Pulse, and channel status bar displays "Pulse". The
generator can generate pulse waveforms with frequencies from 1 μHz to 150
MHz with variable pulse width and rise/fall times. By setting Frequency/Period,
Amplitude/High level, Offset/Low level, PulWidth/Duty, Rise/Fall and Delay, a
pulse waveform with different parameters can be generated.
Figure 1-9 Pulse Display Interface
Press Waveforms →Noise, and channel status bar displays "Noise". The
generator can generate noise with a bandwidth from 80 MHz to 500 MHz. By
setting Stdev and Mean, noise with different parameters can be generated.