Singer 271K11 User manual

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271K11
SINGER
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From the library of: Superior Sewing Machine & Supply LLC

Form K8560
(970)
Printed in
Great
Britain
Copyright
©
1970
by
The
Singer
Company
All rights reserved under Inter-American Copyright Union
Copyright
under
International
Copyright
Union
From the library of: Superior Sewing Machine & Supply LLC

General
index
Page
3
Page
Needle
bar
frame
play
32
Description
of
Machines
Needle
bar
height
32
4
Needle
plate
centralising
32
Safety
devices
34
Varieties
of
Machines
4
Safety
tripping
lock
34
Sewing
hook
34
Sewing
hook
setting
34
Instaiiation
and
Operation
Belt
5
Sewing
hook
timing
34
6
Sewing
safety
lock
34
Starting
lever
rod
34
Buttonhole
length
6
Stop
cam
face
and
interlocking
rod
clearance
34
Cleaning
6
Stop
cam
gear
and
pinion
play
36
Completing
unfinished
buttonhole
6
Stop
motion
36
Gear
identification
6
Tension
releaser
(top
of
arm)
36
Gear
changing
and
selection
8
Thread
breaking
or fraying—elimination
36
Internal
oil
passage
alignment
6
Top
cord
finger
38
Lubrication
12
Upper
thread
cutting
and
clamping
blades
40
Machine
pulley
12
Needles
and
needle
setting
12
Removal
and
Replacement
Oil
flow
to
hook
regulation
12
43
Speed
12
Knife
44
Stitching
over
twice
on
the
same
buttonhole
12
Stop
cam
gear
spring
44
Thread
12
Under
thread
cutting
blades
46
Threading
14
Upper
thread
cutting
and
clamping
blades
46
Thread
tensions
18
Two
speed
belt
shifter
18
Timing
and
Setting
21
opeciai
insiruciions
jot
iivi^
Machines
49
Automatic
knife bar
disengaging
lever
22
Barring
stitch
width
50
Barring
22
Bight
stitch
width
50
Barring
tension
plate
actuator
24
Driving
arm
safety
50
Belt
shifter
24
Needle
thread
pull-off
50
Bight
width
26
Needle
thread
tension
release
50
Bobbin
case
stop.
Horizontal
position
26
Sewing
safety
lever
setting
50
Bobbin
case
stop.
Vertical
position
26
Tie
stitch
centralising
52
Clamp
check
centralising
26
Tie
stitch
width
52
Clamp
check
clearance
with
needle
26
Upper thread cutting
cam
follower
setting
52
Cutting
space
28
Upper
thread
cutting
cam
timing
52
Driving
lever
spring
tension
28
Feed
wheel
tripping
points
28
Parts
Lists
57
Interlocking
rod
guide
and
lock
pin
clearance
30
Interlocking
rod
tension
30
271
K11
58
Knife
bar
height
30
271
K13
104
Knife
holder
guide
stud
loct-tion
30
271
KX1
112
Knife
slot
in
needle
plate
alignment
32
271K211
116
Latch
tripping
plate
32
271
K12
120
Needle
and
knife
alignment
32
271K14
168
Needle
bar
frame
height
32
271K24
216
Numerical
List
of
Parts
219
From the library of: Superior Sewing Machine & Supply LLC

Description
Ciass
271K
Machines
Top quality lockstitch buttonholers in light and
medium
weight materials at speeds up to 3,000 stitches per
minute.
General Characteristics
Single needle Catalogue
1526.
Lockstitch.
Automatically lubricated rotary sewing hook.
Visual
gauge
gives easy check on
amount
of oil in reservoir.
Fast, completely automatic sewing cycle.
Link
take-up.
The cycle is completed with the take-up just below its
highest
point.
The buttonhole is automatically cut during the last stitch
of
the
cycle.
At
the
completion of
the
cycle
the
initial pressure on
the
clamp lifting mechanism triggers off the needle thread
cutting
and
clamping
blades
so
that
the
needle
thread'
is cut and then retained in the clamp check. As the clamp
check
is
raised
the
bobbin
thread
is
cut.
Tying stitches made at beginning and
end
of each button
hole provide perfect starting stitches and a securely
fastened
bar
at
finish.
Needle thread re-trimming device gives uniformly trimmed
thread
ends.
Positive, gear-driven, continuous feed, spaces stitches
evenly around buttonhole giving neat uniform stitch
appearance
under
all
conditions.
Stitch gear changes made without use of special tools.-
Unique two speed drive automatically slows arm shaft to
half, and the stop cam to quarter, operating speed before
entering stop position. This action ensures a positive
stop
with minimum strain on
the
stop
motion.
Shock
reducing knife bar
stop
provides
cushion
of air
enabling knife bar to return quietly and safely after cutting
buttonholes.
Safety clamp lock prevents operator raising work clamp
until
buttonhole
cycle is completed.
Hand ratchet device enables operator to restart stitching
at
any
part
of
buttonhole.
Bobbin winder attached to belt guard.
Double angle
buttonhole
knife provides maximum
clear-.
ance
above
the
work clamp
when
sewing heavy materials
and
gives
an improved
cleaner
cut.
Needle bar stroke:
1-23/64
inch (34.5mm).
Clearance under clamp:
3/8
inch (9.5mm).
Machines can be tipped to left or rear for servicing.
Special
Features
of
Machine
Varieties
Class
Applications
Stitch
Length
of
Buttonhole
Style
of
Ends
Knives
Speed
271
K11
Dress
and
sports
shirts,
dresses,
pyjamas,
skirts
and
other
garments
Straight
purl
or
whip
stitch
3/8
inch
to
3/4
inch
(9.5
to
19mm)
Supplied
up to
1inch
(25.4mm)
Square
or
wide
bar
3/8
inch
to
1
inch
(9.5
to
25.4mm)
in
steps
of
1/16
inch
(1.6mm)
3.000
stitches
per
minute
271
K12
Dress
and
sports
shirts,
dresses,
pyjamas,
skirts
and
other
garments
Straight
purl or
whip
stitch
1/2
inch
to
11/16
inch
(12.7
toj
7.5mm)
Supplied
up
to
1
inch
(25.4mm)
Elongated
bar
3/8
inch
to
1
inch
(9.5
to
25.4mm)
in
steps
of
1/16
inch
(1.6mm)
2.700
stitches
per
minute
271
K13
Dress
and
sports
shirts,
dresses,
pyjamas,
skirts
and
other
garments
Straight
purl or
whip
stitch
3/4
inch to 1-1
/2
inch
Square
or
(19
to
38mm)
wide
bar
3/4
inch
to
1
-1/2
inch
(19
to
38mm)
in
steps
of
1/16
inch
(1.6mm)
3.000
stitches
per
minute
271
K14
Knit
goods,
linen
or
cotton
garments
Whip
stitch
top
cord
3/8
inch
to
3/4
inch
(9.5
to
19mm)
Supplied
up
to
1 -1
/4
inch
(32mm)
Square
bar.
Taper
bar
at ifinish
3/8
inch
to
1
-1/4
inch
(9.5
to
32mm)
in
steps
of
1/16
inch
(1.6mm)
2.700
stitch
es
per
minute
•1/4
inch
2,700
bar.
(9.5
to
32mm)
stitches
per
Taper
bar
in
steps
of
minute
at finish
1/16
inch
(1.6mm)
linen
or
cotton
garments
stitch
top
cord
Button
hole
sewn
'twice
around"
(9.5
to
19mm)
Supplied
up
to
1
-1/4
inch
(32mm)
271
K211
For
installation
on
Automatic
Sequential
Electro-mechanical
Device
257464
Straight
purl or
whip
stitch
3/8
inch
to
3/4
inch
(9.5
to
19mm)
Supplied
up
to
1
inch
(25.4mm)
Square
or
wide
bar
3/8
inch
to
1
inch
(9.5
to
25.4mm)
in
steps
of
1/16
inch
(1.6mm)
2.700
stitches
per
minute
271
KX1
Dress
and
sports
shirts.
dresses,
pyjamas,
skirts
and
other
garments
Straight
purl
or
whip
stitch
1/2
inch
to
1
inch
(12.7
to
25.4mm)
Eyelet
and
square
bar
at
finish
3/8
inch
to
1
inch
(9.5
to
25.4mm)
in
steps
of
1/16
inch
(1.6mm)
2.700
stitches
per
minute
From the library of: Superior Sewing Machine & Supply LLC

Installation
and
Operation
This section of
the
manual contains general
information
for installing
and
operating
271 K machines.
Index
Page
Belt
6
Buttonhole
length
6
Cleaning
6
Completing
unfinished
buttonhole
6
Gear
identification
6
Gear
changing
8
Internal oil
passage
alignment
6
Lubrication
12
Machine
pulley
12
Needles
and
needle
setting
12
Oil
flow
to
hook
regulation
12
Speed
12
Stitching
over
twice
on
the
same
buttonhole
12
Thread
12
Threading
14
Thread
tensions
18
Two
speed
belt
shifter
18
From the library of: Superior Sewing Machine & Supply LLC

Belt
Use only machine driving belt (endless) 271797, as
supplied
with
machine.
Do
not
overtighten.
With correct pulley for required speed fitted to motor,
adjust
mo'or
h)ight
only to position
where
driving
speed
is
reached
without
belt
slip.
Buttonhole Length
Fig,
a
Gauge
Omarked in
numbers
corresponding
to
the
lengths
of
buttonholes
which
can
be
made.
Toadjust
length
of buttonhole:
1.
Remove
oil
guard ®.
2.
Place
gauge
Q on slide.
3.
Loosen
nuton
regulator
lever
0.
4. Align desired length of
buttonhole
marked on
gauge
with
line
Q cut in
slideway.
5. Move lever 0 until sleeve
under
nut
rests
against
downward
projection
of gauge.
6.
Tighten
nut
0.
7. Replace oil
guard
0.
Cleaning
Use
only
a
short
bristled
brush
to
remove
lint or
waste
from around
the
sewing hook, knife, work clamp
and
moving
parts
on
underside
of
needle
plate.
Wipe
off
any
excess
oil on
machine
surfaces,
particularly
areas
which
may
contact
material
to
be
sewn.
Completing
an
Unfinished
Button-
hole
after
Rethreading
Figs.
B.C.
1. Pull
forward,
repeatedly,
ratchet
lever 0 until
the
unfinished
buttonhole
is in
the
correct
position
to
resumesewing.
2.
Pull
out
lever
0 for
half
speed operation.
3.
Start
machine.
Identification-Feed
Wheel
Gears
Beneath
Machine
Bed
Fig,
d
Feed wheel gear
0.
Feed wheel driving shaft
Q.
Intermediate gear
®.
Feed wheel driving shaft gear
0.
identification-Gear
Train
at
'Stop'
Position
fiq
e
Stitch regulating gear driving
0.
Stitch regulating gear driven
®.
Hook driving connection belt pulley gear ®.
Feed driving gear
®.
Feed driving bevel pinion
®.
Feed driving bevel
gear
0.
Eccentric
studs
0.
Feed driving pinion
©.
Feed
ratchet
gear
upper
0.
Feed
ratchet
gear
lower
0.
Needle
bar
frame driving
gear
0.
internal
Oil
Passage
Alignment
Fig,
f
1.
Position
stamped
mark 0 on
bobbin
case
opener
brackethingestud
0,
at sixo'clock.
2. Position
stamped
mark 0 on front
hook
shaft
bushing,
at
six
o'clock.
From the library of: Superior Sewing Machine & Supply LLC

Fig. E
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From the library of: Superior Sewing Machine & Supply LLC

Gear
Selection
Chart
STITCH
REGULATING
GEARS
NUMBER OF STITCHES (Needle Dips)
OBTAINED
IN
BUTTONHOLE
FOR EACH
REVOLUTION
OF
FEED
WHEEL
USED
AS
USED
AS
USING
FEED-DRIVING
USING
FEED-DRIVING
DRIVEN
DRIVING
GEAR
271550
(64
teeth)
GEAR
271854
(72 teeth)
GEAR GEAR
WITH
UPPER
FEED
RATCHET
GEAR
271559
(32
teeth)
WITH
UPPER
FEED
RATCHET
GEAR
271855
(24
teeth)
PART
Number
PART
Number
MEDIUM
RANGE
FINE
RANGE
NUMBER
of
NUMBER
of
(Regularly
supplied
in
(Regularly
supplied
in
Teeth
Teeth
Machines
271 K11,
271KX1,
271 K14,
271K24and
271K211)
Machines
271K12
and
271 K13)
271646
60
271634
30
240
360
271648
60
271637
36
200
300
271645
54
271636
36
180
270
271642
48
271638
36
160
240
1271644
50
t271639
40
150
—
271643©
48
271640©
40
144
216©
*271459
44
♦271458
40
132
198
271641©
45
271641©
45
120©
180
271640©
40
271643©
48
100©
150
271639©
40
271644©
50
96
144©
t271638
36
t271642
48
90
—
271636
36
271645
54
80
120
271637
36
271648
60
72
108
*271635
32
*271647
60 64
96
271634
30
271646
60 60
90
•NOT REVERSIBLE: Reversing this set of gears may
cause
needle
to
stop
at
odd
intervals.
tThese
gears
can
be
used
in
locations
listed,
only
when
machine
is fitted with medium
range
Feed Driving Gear
271550
and
Feed
Ratchet
Gear
271559.
©Regular
for
machines
271K11,
271KX1
and
271K211
giving
six
barring
stitches.
©Regular
for
machine
271K12
(NOT
REVERSIBLE)
giving
eight
barring
stitches.
©Regular for
machine
271 K13, giving five barring stitches.
©Regular
for
machines
271 K14
and
271K24.
giving four
barring
stitches.
See
instructions on
page
10
for
method
of
changing
these
gears.
From the library of: Superior Sewing Machine & Supply LLC

Buttonhole—Number
of
Stitches
The number of stitches in a buttonhole is controlled by
the
set
of
stitch
regulating
gears
selected
for use.
instruction
for
Marking
Stitch
Regulating
Gears
Figs.
A.B.
Caution:
It
is
very
important
that
the
machine
be
properly
timed
for
correct
cycling
before
being
used for marking
the
stitch regulating gears.
1.
Select
set
of
stitch
regulating
gears
(2
gears)
for
desired
number
of
stitches
using
gear
selection
chart.
(see page8).
2. Set starting
lever
in
running
position.
3.
Turn
arm
shaft
in
normal
direction
of
rotation
to
position
point
of
needle
approximately
even
with
top
of
the
clamp
check
with
needle
bar rising on
the
right
hand side (maintain this position).
4.
Remove
the
two
stitch
regulating
gears
from
the
machine.
5.
Select
the
stitch
regulating
gear
to be
(driven)
from
the
new
set
and
position
on
to
the
feed
wheel
driving
shaft,
making
sure
that
the
lug on
the
feed
wheel
driving
shaft
is
seated
into
the
slot
of
the
stitch
regulating gear.
6.
Using
the
(driven)
stitch
regulating
gear
Q.
turn
the
feed
wheel
driving
shaft
O'
clockwise
until
the
back
barring
plate
is
past
the
barring point,
then
reverse
the
rotation
of
the
feed
wheel
driving
shaft
counter
clockwise
to
position
back
edge
of
barring
plate
flush
against
barring
point
(trip barring trip lever
before
reversing
direction
of
the
feed
wheel
driving
shaft).
T. While maintaining the position of the barring plate
flush
against
the
barring
point
by holding
the
tripping
point
disc
located
on
the
feed
wheel
shaft, position
the
(driving) stitch regulating
gear
^ on to
the
feed
driving
gear
stud
0meshing
the
teeth
of
the
(driving)
stitch
regulating
gear
O
with
teeth
of
the
(driven)
stitch regulating
gear
0,
and
seat
slot
of (driving)
stitch
regulating
gear
on to lug of feed driving
gear
if
alignment of slot and lug permits.
8. If
the
slot
in
the
(driving)
stitch
regulating
gear
does
not
line up
with
lug of
feed
driving
gear
when
teeth
of
both
stitch
regulating
gears
are
meshed,
select
the
gear
tooth
mesh
that
will
position
the
slot
in
the
(driving) stitch regulating
gear
as
close
to meshing as
possible
past
the
lug on
feed
driving
gear
in
the
direction
of
rotation
(counterclockwise)
never
to
exceed
one
full
tooth.
(See
fig.
A).
10. Ratchet machine close to
stop
position and rotate arm
shaft to
set
machine into
stop
position
and
mark
the
two
stitch regulating gears as
shown
in fig. B.
(Note:
The related markings on any
set
of stitch
regulating
gears
are
good
only in
the
machine
in
which
the gears were
originally
marked).
Note:
It is absolutely
necessary
to
use
some
type
of
code
when
marking the stitch regulating gears to insure proper
location and tooth mesh
when
re-assembling amarked
set
of
gears
into a
machine
(see
fig. B). It
should
also
be
noted
that
changing
the
ratio of
stitch
gears
may
cause
machine
to
stop
on
either
left or
right
side.
This
condition
is
not
objectionable or detrimental to sewing.
Installing
Pre-marked
Stitch
Regulating
Gears
Figs.
A.B.
1.
Run
machine into stop position.
2. Remove previously used stitch regulating gears from
machines.
3. Position (driven) stitch regulating
gear
0 from
new
set
on to feed
wheel
driving
shaft
"B"
O (fig. B)
aligning
and
seating
slot
let (driven)
gear
on
to
lug of
shaft.
4. Position (driving) stitch regulating
gear
O from
new
set
on to feed driving
gear
stud
"A"
0 (fig. B)
meshing
teeth
of (driving)
gear
with
teeth
of (driven)
gear
with
"A"
mark on (driving)
gear
aligned
with
"B"
mark
on
(driven) gear.
5. Turn (driving)
stitch
regulating
gear
counterclockwise
until
slot
in (driving)
gear
aligns
and
seats
on
to
lug
of
feed
driving
gear
making
sure
that
the
(driven)
stitch
regulating
gear
re .iains
seated
and
engaged
on
lug
of
feed
wheel
driving
shaft
and
teeth
of
both
stitch
regulating gears stay meshed.
Note
that
for a finer
range
of
stitching,
upper
feed
ratchet
gear
and
feed
driving
gear
may
also
require
changing.
To
Change
Upper
Feed
Ratchet
Gear
Figs.
C.D.
Remove
cap-screw
washer
Q.
2. Lift
out
gear.
0,
retainer
0,
spring
0
and
Select
correct
upper
feed
ratchet
gear
from
chart
on
page 8 and place on its shaft.
Replace
washer
screw
0.
0,
spring
0.
retainer 0
and
cap-
Caution:
Never
change
the
pre-set
position
of
To
Change
Feed
Driving
Gear
the
(driven)
stitch
regulating
gear
0
to
facili
tate
the
meshing
of
the
slot
and
lug.
Rotate
arm
shaft
in
normal
direction
of
rotation
until
lug
on
feed
driving
gear
0
engages
and
seats
into
slot
in
(driving)
stitch
regulating
gear.
1.
Loosen
eccentric
stud
socket
screw
2. Remove eccentric stud ^
3.
Slide
out
feed
driving
gear
0.
4.
Replace
with
selected
gear.
5.
Replace
eccentric
stud
0.
6.
Tighten
socket
screw
0.
Note:
It may be
necessary
to
adjust
feed
wheel
stop
position
and
cord finger latching after a
change
of stitch
regulating gears.
10
From the library of: Superior Sewing Machine & Supply LLC

Fig. A
Correct
Incorrect
O o
Fig.B
11
From the library of: Superior Sewing Machine & Supply LLC

Lubrication
Figs.
A.B.
Use Singer OiFType 'A' or
'C.
Use
type
'C
to
minimise
stain
on
fabrics.
Do
not use
additives
to
machine
oil.
1.
Fill
the oil reservoir through hole Q to the high mark
O on the gauge Q.
2.
Oil
level
must
notbe
allowed
to
fall
belowlow
mark
Q.
3.
When
machine
is
new
or
has
been
idle for
some
time
apply
oil
to
initial
lubricating
points
0.
4. Apply oil daily to oiling points
0.
5.
Do
not
apply
more
than
one
drop
of
oil
to Q.
6. Saturate felt Q daily.
7. Apply oil freely to holes marked by red doL
Machine
Pulley
Machine
pulley
(loose double-shielded bearing) with belt
groove diameter 2-3/4 inches (70mm) for machine
driving
belt
(endless)
271707.
Machine pulley (tight)
271617
drives machine at half
operating
speed.
These pulleys are fitted with permanently lubricated,
sealed
ball
bearings.
Machine pulley (positive
drive)
drives machine, through
gear train, at operating speed.
Direction of rotation of pulleys is to
the
left, anti-clockwise
from
the
operator's
position.
Needles
and
Needle
Setting
Fig,
c
Use only Singer Needles, Catalogue 1526.
Needle size selection is determined by the particular
machine, thread and material in use and the type of
buttonhole to be sewn, purl or whipstitch.
Generally,
the
smallest
size of
needle
which
allows
the
thread in use to pass freely through the needle eye, should
be
used.
Use
the
smallest
possible
needle
for
the
thread
in use.
Correct needle selection makes a great difference in the
ease
and
quality
of
the
work.
To
set:
' 1.
Loosen
screwQ
In
lower
end of
needle
bar.
2. Insert needle into needle bar as far as possible ©.
Long groove of needle Q toward rear, facing knife.
Needle
eye
directly
in
line
with
machine
arm.
3. Tighten
screw
0.
OilFlow
to
Hook—Regulation
Fig,
d
1. Run machine for approximately one minute.
2. Stop machine and hold a piece of paper under hook.
3. Run machine for five buttonhole cycles. Correct
pattern
will
show
five
oil
stains
on
paper.
4^
If
oil
pattern
is
incorrect
turn
screw
0
until
it
is
1/8
inch
(3.2mm)
out of
the
bracket
face.
5^
Run
at
least
fifteen
buttonhole
cycles
and
recheck
pattern on paper.
6. Re-adjust if necessary turning clockwise to increase
flow
and
anti-clockwise to decrease flow, until
pattern is correct.
Do not alter
the
setting
of
screw
located at back
centre
of
hook base which is an oil metering screw with a set
aperture.
Speed
Maximum recommended speeds are given In 'Special
Features of Machine Varieties' on page 4.
Optimum speed for efficient operation is determined by
the
material, thread
and
buttonhole
style to be
sewn.
New machines should be run at speeds 500 stitches per
minute
less
than
the
recommended
maximum,
for
the
first
hundred
hours.
Stitching
Over
Twice
on
the
same
Buttonhole
(Machines
271K14)
Fig.
E
To Stitch over a buttonhole twice, for added strength or
aay other reason.
1. Press down knife bar disengaging lever stud 0 until
first
cycle is complete.
2. Release knife bar disengaging lever stud 0before
commencing second cycle.
Thread
Needle
thread:
Left or right twist.
Where
the
application
demands
maximum
or
near
maximum
needle
bar
throw
(bight),
right
twist
thread
is recom
mended.
Bobbin
thread:
Left or right twist.
For
whipstitch,
thread
sizes
should
be
the
same
for
needle
and
bobbin,
e.g.
50/3.
For purl stitch, the needle thread should be larger than the
bobbin
thread,
e.g.
40/6
needle
thread
and
90/3
bobbin
thread.
12
From the library of: Superior Sewing Machine & Supply LLC

o
o
m
Q
0 Decrease
Increase
13
From the library of: Superior Sewing Machine & Supply LLC

Threading
Needle
Thread
Fg a
1.
Pass
thread
from
unwinder
O
down
through
thread
tension guide.on top of
arm
Q.
2.
Lead
thread
through threading
points
shown.
3.
Pass
thread from rear to front
through
needle
eye
Q.
4. Draw
about
two
inches of
thread
through
needle
eye
to start the stitching Q.
Whipstitch Buttonhole
Fig,
a
By-pass
middle
tension
device
0 on
machine
arm.
On
machines
designed
primarily for
whipstitch
buttonholes,
such
as
machine
271
K14
and
271
K24
this
middle
tension
device
0
has
been
omitted.
Top
Cord
(271K14
and
271K24)
Fig.
8
1.
Pass
the
cord
from
unwinder
Ointo
wire
guide
0 on
right side of machine head.
2. Lead
cord
through
threading
points
shown
and
behind cording mechanism.
3.
Draw
about
one
inch of
cord
down
through
hole
in
end
of
cord
finger
O to
start
the
stitching.
14
From the library of: Superior Sewing Machine & Supply LLC

Fig. A
15
From the library of: Superior Sewing Machine & Supply LLC

,
Bobbin
Removal
Rg.
a
i
fteSih
bene^h
machine
bed
and
with
thumb
and
fore-
!
finger
of
lefj/njand
remove
bobbin
case
cap
and
bobbin
as
!
follows:
11.gpen
latcb
O.
i
:H:ptddiStett
and
pull
case
from
sewing
hook
0.
j3. Relea^
latch
0.
;
4.
Remove
bobbin
from
bobbin
case
O.
When
latch
is
i
held
open,
bobbin
is
retained
in
bobbin
case.
1
Bobbin
Winding
Fig,
b
!
1.
.
Thread
the
tension
control
0.
f lace bobbinon spindle0 as far as possible.
13.
Wind
thread
around
bobbin
Q.
!4.
Push
lever
0
in.
to
bring
pulley
In
contact
with
belt.
If
necessary,
loosen
screws
0,
adjust
for
even
winding
and
itighten
screws
0.
Apply
a
drop
of
oil
to
points
0.
The
bobbin
winder
stops
automatically
when
sufficient
thread has been
wound
on bobbin.
Threading and Replacing
Bobbin
Case
Figs.
C.D.
1.1
Hold
the
bobbin
case
with
slot0
near
top.
2.
Replace
bobbin
in
bobbin
case
0.
3. Pull thread into lower slot
0.
4. Draw thread up under spring
0.
5. Grasploop of thread above spring
0.
6. Pull thread into middle
slot"^
7. Drawthread up and slip into upper slot
8. Release loop of thread
0.
9. Draw thread taut between upper,
middle
and lower
slots
0.
10. Replace bobbin case on stud @.
11.
Release latch
0.
12.
Press
back
until
latch
catches
groove
in
stud.
Draw
about
1-1/2
inches of thread from bobbin to
start the stitching. Donot exceed this length or thread
may
be
trapped
between
hook
and
base.
16
From the library of: Superior Sewing Machine & Supply LLC

o
Fig .C
fj
lf^\
rlfnl
\y^
j 1
1
^
\_r\/
\M
®ii\l 0
Txil
®
J
t \
iH
17
o
0 0
o
From the library of: Superior Sewing Machine & Supply LLC

Thread
Tensions
Fig.
Tension
on threads
should
be as
light
as possible while
still
sufficient to set stitches correctly in buttonhole.
Needle
thread
tension
is
regulated
by
thumb
nuts
Q. O
and O-
Needle
Thread
Take-up
Spring
Fig,
b
Tension
on the take-up spring 0 should be sufficient to
control thread during
downward
stroke of
the
needle.
To
set:
1. Turn tension stud 0 clockwise to decrease, anti-
clockwise
to
increase
tension.
The height of
the
spring should be
set
to control
the
thread
until
eye
of
needle
reaches
material.
To
adjust:
1. Loosen set screw
0.
Turn tension only. Clockwise to decrease, anti
clockwise
to
increase.
3. Tighten set screw
0.
Bobbin
Thread
Tension
Fig
a
Bobbin
thread tension is regulated by screw Q.
Bobbin
thread tension is approximately correct when, the
bobbin
unwinds
by its own weight if suspended by its
thread.
Side
of
Arm
Tension
Fig. A
Tension should be as light as possible but stillsufficient to
ensure well balanced stitches on the bars in conjunction
with
the
bobbin
case
tension.
To
adjust:
1. Turn thumb nut O clockwise to increase, anti
clockwise
to
decrease.
Top
of
Arm
Tension
Fig,
a
Tension
should
be set to
give
a
purl
stitch
on the
leg
and
should be just sufficient to drawthe
purl
evenlyto top side
of
buttonhole.
To
adjust:
,,
1. Turn thumb nut 0 clockwise
clockwise
to
decrease.
to
increase,
anti-
Pre-tension
Controi
Fig. C
Tension on needle thread
from
pre-tension control should
be just
enough
to
prevent
sewing
hook
from
stealing
the
thread
at
the
end
of
the
first
bar.
Toadjust:
1. Turn thumb nut 0 until even the first three or four
stitches,
immediately
following
the bar stitches,
pull
up
into
an
attractive
purl
stitch.
T.
Correct
tension
shown
at
0.
'
Incorrect tension shown at
0.
Whipstitch
Thread
should
not be
passed
through
middle
tension
device.
Two-speed
Beit
Shifter
Fig,
o
Atwo-speed belt shifter
permits
operation of the machine
at half normalspeed when required.
To
operate
at
half
speed,
pull
out
lever
0.
To
return
to
normal
speed,
push
in
lever
0.
18
From the library of: Superior Sewing Machine & Supply LLC

LD
More
tension
Less
tension
Fig.C
O
Fig.D
II
-Ir
19
From the library of: Superior Sewing Machine & Supply LLC

Timing
and
Setting
All machines are correctly timed and set before leaving the
factory.
Iffor any reason setting or timing has been disturbed, it is
necessary to readjust as given in
the
following section.
index
Page
Automatic
knife bar
disengaging
lever
22
Barring
22
Barring
tension
plate
actuator
24
Belt
shifter
24
Bight
width
26
Bobbin
case
stop.
Horizontal
position
26
Bobbin
case
stop.
Vertical
position
26
Clamp
check
centralising
26
Clamp
check
clearance
with
needle
26
Cutting
space
28
Driving
lever
spring
tension
28
Feed
wheel
tripping
points
28
Interlocking
rod
guide
and
lock pin
clearance
30
Interlocking
rod
tension
30
Knife
bar
height
30
Knife
holder
guide
stud
location
30
Knife
slot
in
needle
plate
alignment
32
Latch
tripping
plate
32
Needle
and
knife
alignment
32
Needle
bar
frame
height
32
Needle
bar
frame
play
32
Needle
bar
height
32
Needle
plate
centralising
32
Safety
devices
34
Safety
tripping
lock
34
Sewing
hook
34
Sewing
hook
setting
34
Sewing
hook
timing
34
Sewing
safety
lock
34
Starting
lever
rod
34
Stop
cam
face
and
interlocking rod
clearance
34
Stop
cam
gear
and
pinion
play
36
Stop
motion
36
Tension
releaser
(top
of
arm)
36
Thread
breaking
or fraying—elimination
36
Top
cord
finger
38
Upper
thread
cutting
and
clamping
blades
40
21
From the library of: Superior Sewing Machine & Supply LLC

Automatic
Knife
Bar
Disengaging
Lever
Fig,
a
When
sewing
at full
speed
this lever O
should
be slightly
above pin O and will have little or no vertical motion.
To adjust:
1• Loosen set screw
0.
2.
Move
balance
weight
O
forward
or
backward
along
the
lever Q until
the
lever rests lightly on
the
pin
Q.
3. Tighten set screw Q.
4.
Set
thread
guide
height
so
that
when
sewing
the
lever
will
just clear pin.
Barring
Fig
b
The
barring
shaft
assembly
must
be
positioned
with
its
slide 0 in line with
the
needle bar frame
connection
0
when
the
needle
bar
is at its
lowest
point.
271K24
Machines
Carry
out
the
same
setting procedure as detailed
but
on
the
second
time
round.
Barring
Trip
Lever
Figs.
D.E.
This lever 0 should retain barring slide 0 in position
shown
in Fig. E. until
the
needle, on its upward stroke, has
cleared
clamp
check.
Toadjust:
T.
Ratchet
the
machine
until
barring
plate
0
is
under
barring
point
0.
2.
Loosen
the two screws
0.
3. Adjust trip lever 0 to fall into notch in barring slide
4. Tighten
screws
0.
5.
Check for correct latching action when barring point
rides on the other barring plate.
Barring
Stitches
in
the
Bar
Figs,
c
d.
Barring
Tripping
Point
Fig,
f
The barring tripping point 0 should cause trip lever 0 to
release barring slide when trip lever strikes the tripping
point.
To
adjust:
The
number
of
stitches
in
the
bars
is
related
to
the
total
number
of
stitches
in
the
buttonhole
and
can
only
be
altered by
changing
the
stitch regulating
gears
selected
for
use.
See
page
10.
To check the numberof stitches in the bars:
1.
Open
up
cutting
space
to maximum.
2.
Ratchet
machine
on
to
left
hand
side
of
buttonhole.
1°'^
P°'"'Posf'O"
while
re-tightening
screw
3.
Draw
a
pencil
line
acrossgiband
slide.
4.
Ratchet
machine
on to
bar.
5.
Draw
a
pencil
lineacross gib and
slide.
6.
Ratchet
machine
on to right
hand
side
of
buttonhole.
7.
Draw
a
pencil
line
across
gib and
slide.
8.
Ratchet
machine
on
to
left
hand
side
of
buttonhole.
9. Set
machine
in run
position.
10. Note the pencil line across gib and slide indicating the
left
hand
side of
buttonhole.
11.
Turn
the
machine
over by
hand
until
the
line
breaks
and
the
pencil lines marked on the slide and gib,
indicating
the top
bar,
just
align.
12.
Continue
to turn
the
machine
over by
hand
and
count
the
number of needle bar dips until
the
pencil lines
indicating
the top
bar
just
break.
The
number
of needle bar dips
counted
will be
the
number
of
stitches
in
the
bar.
Barring
Stitch
Setting
Figs.
B.D.
The desired setting of barring
stitches
is achieved
when
the barrin^^plates O are correctly located on cam
0.
To
check,?
1. Carry
out
the
procedure
1. to
11.
detailed
above.
2. Continue to turn the machine over by hand until the
pencil lines indicating
the
top bar just break.
At this point the needle should be
rising
on its right hand
throw and the point of the needle just clear of the clamp
check.
If
the
needle
is
found
to be on
the
left
hand
throw
then:
1. Loosen
screw
0.
2^
Move point as required.
®
4!
Do
not
allow
tripping
point
to
depress
trip
lever
any
more than is necessary to release the barring slide.
57"
Recheck
for
excessive
play.
1/64
inch
(0.4mm)
maximum, of barring slide and adjust
the
stop
screw
0 when necessary.
Barring
Stitch
Width
Figs.
B.C.D.E.
The width of barring stitches is controlled by the height of
barring
point
0.
A slight adjustment of barring point will change width of
barring
stitches
considerably.
Toset
approximately:
1.
Loosen
screw
2. Insert a 0.015 inch (0.4mm) shim 0 between barring
point 0 and top
surface
of
cam
0.
3.
Drop
barring
point
on
top
of shim.
4.
Tighten
screw
0.
To
increase
width:
1. Ratchet the barring plate cam 0 until the barring
point 0 rides on top offirst
barriTig
plate Q on the cam.
2. Back
out
stop
screw
0.
3.
Loosen
barring
pointscrew
0.
4. Lower barring
point
as required.
5.
Tighten
barring
point
screw
0.
6. Turn in stop screw 0 until there is 1
/64
inch (0.4mm)
maximum
play
in
barring
slide
0.
7.
Turn
in set screw 0 against end of stop screw.
To
decrease
width:
1. Remove the stitch regulating driving gear.
1.
Ratchet the barring plate cam 0 until
the
barring
2. Turn
the
machine over until
the
needle is in
the
point
0 rides on
top
of barring plate
©.
desired
position.
2.
Loosen
barring
point
screw
0.
3. Replace stitch regulating driving gear as instructed on
page
10.
3.
Raise barring
point
as required.
4.
Tighten barring
point
screw
0.
When
the
machine
is in this setting the
first
barring
point
should have just tripped-off the barring plate.
To adjust:
5.
Back
out
set
screw
0.
6.
Turn in
stop
screw
0 until
there
is
1/64
inch
(0.4mm)
maximum
play in barring slide. .
1. Loosen
screw
0.
7.
Turn in
set
screw
©
against
end
of
stop
screw
0.
2. Move plate © flush against back of
barring
point
0.
3. vTighten screw
0.
Set
the
other
barrina
olate
In
thp
.<;amn
wav/
hut
at
tho
lact
8.
Check
for excessive play or binding
while
barring
point
rides over
the
other
barring plate on
cam.
stitch
in
the
second
bar.
Recheck settings.
22
From the library of: Superior Sewing Machine & Supply LLC
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