Singer 46K15 User manual

SINGER
46K15
From the library of: Superior Sewing Machine & Supply LLC

Machine No. 46K15.
The
specific designation of
e;1ch
Singer S<'wing Machine consists of
two
numbers,
separated
by
a
letter
and
stamped
upon a
number
plate
which
is
attached
to
the
machine, usually
upon
the
ann.
~
46K
15
v
The
number
before
the
letter
designates
the
Class
to which
the
machine belongs,
and
the
number
after
the
letter
the
Variety
of
the
machine in
its
Class.
When supplies for a machine
arc
wanted
and
there
is
any
uncertainty
as to
the
correct
numbers
of needles
or
parts,
the
Class
and
Variety
numbers
of
the
machine, as shown on
the
number
plate, should be given
to
ensure a correct
understanding
of
the
order.
I
i
j
From the library of: Superior Sewing Machine & Supply LLC

TO
OIL
THE
1\lACIIINE.
Evcrv
machine
before lt-a\·ing
tlw
fadon·
is
pmpcrly
adjusted
<llld
ready
for
immediate
use. Before
<onnncncing
work,
however,
the
machine
should
he
cardullv
clc;uwtl
and
oiled.
As a
gcnnal
rule
all
parts
rnhhing
against
another
and
producing
friction
require
oiling
and
oil holes will
lw
found
at
nearly
even·
place
where
oil is nect•ssan·.
1\
singk
drop
of oil is suflicicnt
at
am·
point.
\\'hen
in usc
the
machine
should
he
carefully
oiled
every
day
and
can·
in
this
matter
will
prevent
the
parts
becoming
rough
from friction
and
s;n·c
expenst: for n:pairs.
Before
nsing,
the
lll<lchine
should
ht:
cardullv
wiped
to
remove
surplus
oil.
If
thr
machine
runs
hard
at
anv
time
it is
hecanse
some
place has
been
ovcrlookc<l
when
oiling.
If
the
machinf'
rnns
h;trd
;tfter
standing
idll' for
Stllll<'
time
liSt'
a lit tit·
paraflin oil
or
benzine
and
rnn
the
machine
rapidly;
wipl'
dean
and
tlwn
oil
with
our
C'xtra
quality
machi1w oil which
should
lw
alwavs
used.
To
m:tke
sure
of
good
oil
purchase
this
only
at
the
Company's
oflin·s
or
from
their
authorised
agents.
TO
OIL
THE
STAND
ThC'
points
requiring
oil in
the
stand
arc
the
hearings
at
each
C'nd
of
the
band
wheel
crank,
treadle
and
treadle pitman.
The
instrnctions
given for
cleaning
the
machine,
an<l
the
quantity
of
oil
to
be
USC'd
in oiling,
apply
also
the
the
stand.
TO
SET
THE
NEEDLE
The
nee<llesused in thC'se machin<:s
arc
the
rC'gular 'Hi
X~
1\ound
~hank
Neecllrs
with
long
points,
the
sizes of which
arc
7,
R,
!1,
] I,
14,
I()
and
I
R.
Tnrn
the
balance
wht:el
from
you
till
the
o\Trhanging
IH~C'dll'
arm
is
at
the
nearest
point
to
thC'
opC'rator. Loosl'n
the
set
screw
in
the
ncPdie
damp
;md
insert
the
nccdll' as far
back
in
thC'
clamp
as
it
will go
with
the
long
groove
of
the
needle
uppermost;
afterwards
fasten
with
set
screw.
~'hen
in
proper
position
the
needle
should
just
clear
the
feeding discs.
From the library of: Superior Sewing Machine & Supply LLC

4
\VIwn
changing
to
a vf'rv finf'
JJee<llc
it
may
he
IH'Ct:~~an·
to
slightly
lower
tlw
needle
clamp
till
the
needle
just
clears
the
feeding
di~cs.
TO
THREAD
THE
NEEDLE
!'lace
the
bobbin
of
thread
on
the
spool
pin
on
machine
table
leading
the
thread
through
the
wire
eyelet
in
the
top
left
hand
corner
of
the
head
of
the
machine,
then
towards
yon
under
the
staple
and
from
the
left
between
the
t<·nsion discs,
and
np
over
th<'
staple,
throngh
the
<·veld in
the
take-up
spring,
hack
and
from
kft
to
right
thr011gh
the
eye
in
the
take-up
lever
towards
yon
and
through
the
wire
guide
in
the
cl'ntre
of
machine
hf'ad,
tlwn
ovl'r
the
two
small
tlm·ad
pulleys
on
front
of
the
ovcrh;mging
arm,
care
being
taken
that
the
thre~td
is to
the
inside of
tl1c
safety
pin
in
front
of
l'ach
of
these
pnlkvs,
tll('n
through
the
hole in
tlw
n<·edlc
clamp
and
through
thl'
eye
of thr:
needk
fro1n
tlw
top.
Afkr
tlm·ading
lt'a\-e
about
two
inches
of thrca<l
with
which
to
commenc<~
sewing.
TO
REMOVE
THE
BOBBIN
CASE
AND
BOBBIN
Swing
back
the
shuttle
cover
to
the
left
so
as
to
expose
the
shuttle
and
hobhin
case.
To
remove
the
latter
lift
the
end
of
tlw
latch
on
the
t<lp
of
the
bobbin
case,
remove
the
small
bobbin
retaining
spring
and
on rcl<'asing
the
latch
the
bobbin
will
drop
out.
TO
WIND
THE
BOBBIN
Loosen
the
large
knurlcrl
clamp
stop
motion
screw
on
the
outside
of
the
balance
wheel
by
turning
it
towards
von.
then
place
the
bobbin
on
the
bobbin
winder
spindle
taking
care
that
the
notch
in
the
bobbin
is
engaged
by
the
small
driving
pin
on
the
spindle.
Wind
the
end
of
the
thn'ad
a few
times
round
the
barrel
of
the
bobbin
by
turning
the
winder
pulley
by
hand,
then
push
the
winder
frame
forward
until
its
pullcv
conH's in
con-
tact
with
the
driving
belt,
and
the
stop
latch
drops
into
its
catch.
Operate
the
machine
as
in
sewing,
and
when
the
bobbin
is full
the
winder
will
stop
automatically.
l
J
l
t
TO
THREAD
THE
BOBBIN
CASE
Turn
the
open
end
of
the
bobbin
case~
upwards,
dmp
tiH'
bobbin
into
it
and
replace
the
small
bobbin
retaining
spring
in
position
in
tlw
gro<l\'c'
around
the
end
of
the
bobbin
skC'VC.
Now
place
t.lw
fore-fingn
of
the
ldt
hand
on
the
bobbin
and
with
tl1c
right
hand
draw
the
thrl'acl
into
tlw
notch
in
the
bohhin
case
and
to
the
right
nnd<·r
the
i<'Jtsion
spring
and
h:tck
into
the
rkliv<'r\'
eve
in
the
end
of
tlw
tt·nsion sprin.t:,
leaving
:1
fn·<·
<'IHI
about
two
inc!H's long.
The
illustration
shows
tll<'
bobbin
in
position
in
the
l>llbbin cas<'
and
the
latter
thn·ad<·d r<'adv
tn
I)('
n·placcd
in tlw sl111ttlc
hod\·.
Aftr~r
threading
rais<'
the
hinged
LJ!ch
of
tlw
bobbin
c:JS<'
and,
whill'
holding,
place
the
bobbin
case
on
tlw
centre
pir1
<If
the
siJJJ!tlt·
hod,·,
taking
care
that
the
bobbin
case
position
finger
dmps
into
the
n<>!cl1
in
tlw
centre
of
the
needle
plate,
leaving
a free
end
of
tlm·ad
about
two
indws
long
with
which
to
r·ommeiHT
sewing,
then
close
tlw
sllllttlc
CO\Tr.
(';Jr<'
must
betaken
to kl't'p
tlw
inside
of
tlw h<,hl>in cast·
clean.
Tlw
insidt·
of
the
bobbin
case
slwnld
I)('
lightlv
oilr·d h\-
wiping
it witl1
:1
snLill
pi<T<'
"f
cloth
previouslv
moistl'ncd
with
oil.
,\
little
oil
should
he
occ:tsionall\-
applied
in
the
same
way
to
the
centre
pin
of
the
shuttle
if in
mnstant
1IS<'.
/(1038
1<1039
TO
COMMENCE
SEWING
With
the
left
hand
hol<l
the
end
of
the
necdl<'
thread
quite
slack,
turn
the
balance
wheel
until
the
needle
travels
from
you
and
hack
thus
catching
the
shuttle
thread,
then
pull
the
end
of
the
thread
you
are
holding
and
the
shuttle
thread
will
he
brought
through
the
needle-
hc>k
in
the
throat
plate.
\\'hen
the
nc<'rllc
and
slmttlc
arc
both
threaded
place
both
threads
back
and
under
the
blued
thread
retainer
on
the
shuttle
cover.
From the library of: Superior Sewing Machine & Supply LLC

Open
the
f<Tding
di~cs
hv
pressing
eitlwr
the
foot lift<T
or
knn~
lifter,
then
plan·
the
material
to be
sewn
lwtwccn
the
disc·.s
and
releas<~
tiH~
pressure
npon
the
foot
lifter
or
knee
Jift<T.
\\'lwn
op<Tating
the
machine
the
balance
wheel slwnl<l
turn
from \'on.
TO
REMOVE
TilE
WORK
Draw
down
ahont
two inches of
thread
fr<>m
tlw
thread
take-up
lcv<T
anrl
open
the
feeding discs
hy
pressing
either
tlw
f<><>t
liftcT
or
knee liftc·r.
TO
REGULATE
TilE
FEED
The
length
of
stitch
is
regula
led
bv
tlw
fct·d
n·.!~ttlat
ing wing
nut
on
the
lwd of
the
m:tchine
at
the
back
of
the
cohunH stljl)HJrting
the
shuttle.
I.oosen
the
nut
and
move
from yon
to
lengthen
the
stitclt
and
towards
you
to
shorten
it.
\Vhen
the
desired
length
of
stitch
is
obtained,
fasten
the
wing
nut.
TO
REGULATE
THE
PRESSURE
OF
TilE
FEED
WHEELS
Turn
the
machine
back
on
its
hinges, loosen
the
lock
nut
on
the
end
of
the
feed
rocking
lever,
turn
the
slotted
screw
to
the
right
to
increase
and
to
the
left
to
decrease
the
pressure,
then
tighten
the
lock
nut.
TO
REGULATE
TilE
TENSIONS
To
regulate
the
shuttle
tenc;ion f1rst
n'Ino\'e
t
lw
ll<\hhin case, tlwn
using
the
small
screw
driver,
turn
the
small
screw
in
1
lw
side
<Jf
thc
hohhin
case
over
to
the
right
to
increZise
the
tension
and
in
lhe
oppo.~itc
direction
to
diminish
it.
When
once
properly
adjnstcd
th<~
shnttk
tension will
seldom
require
to
be
changed
for
any
kind
of
thread
comtn<mlv used, as a
perfect
stitch
can
usually
he
obtained
by
regnlating
tlw
knsion
on
the
needle
thread.
To
regulate
the
tension
on
the
needle
thread
turn
the
small
thumb
nnt
on
top
of
the
tension
discs
over
from left
to
right
to
increase
the
tension
and
in
the
opposite
direction
to
diminish
it. If
there
arc
loops
or
a
straight
thread
on
the
under
side of
the
fabric
the
tension
on
the
needle
thread
should
be
increased,
but
if
the
under
thread
is
drawn
up
so
that
the
lock in
the
stitch
shows
at
the
top
of
the
fabric
the
tension
should
h(~
diminished
and
so
adjusted
that
the
lock
will
be
in
the
ccntrc
of
the
fabric
and
the
i
stitch
alike
on
both
sides. If
it
be
found difticnlt
to
draw
np
the
under
thread
sufficiently
to
lcaw·
the
lock in
the
centre
of
the
fabric
without
requiring
so
mtwh
tension
on
the
upper
thread
as
to
cause
it
to
break
frequently
it is
evident
that
there
is
too
mnch
tension
on
the
shttttlc~
thread,
or
if
it he
fonnd
ncccs~arv
to
use a
very
light
upper
tcn~ion
to
prevent
the
needle
thread
from
lying
straight
on
the
top
of
the
fabric,
hd
tcr
results
may
be
obtained
by
slightly
tightening
the
shuttle
tension
1-1
IN
T
S.
Do
not
run
the
machine
without
placing
material
between
the
feeding
discs.
Do
not
nm
the
machine
with
both
shuttle
and
needle
threaded
l'Xcq't
when sewing.
In
operating
the
machine
always
tum
thc
wheel from
you.
If
the
needle
thread
breaks
it
is
caused
citlwr
by
the
m~edlc
being
im-
properly
adjusted;
the
tension
being
too
tight;
the
eye
of
the
needle
being
too
small
for
the
thread
or
sonwtimcs
when
using
coarse
silk
h\'
the
point
of
the
need
lc
being
hen
t.
lf
there
he missed
stitches
thcsc
arc
caused
either
hv
the
IHTdlc not
being
pmperlv
adjustcd;
hy
its
being
bent
;l\\':t\·
fmn1
tlw
shut!
It·
point
or
by
its
]wing too
small
for
the
thre;HI.
Tmning
tlw
Iw<·dk
slighth·
to
tlw
.
right
or
left fron1
its
position,
as dcscrilwd
in
"To
:-;ct
the
Nccdlt·,"
\viii
remedy
the
skipping
of
stitches
when using
ccrtain
classes of
tlm·ad
or
silk,
Do
not
take
the
machi1w
apart.
All
the
working
parts
can
lw
easily
reached
for
cleaning
and
oiling
without
the
machine
Iwing
taken
to pieces.
The
leather
belt
should
be
just
tight
enough
not
to
slip,
not
so
tight
as
to
prevent
the
easy
running
of
the
machine.
The
preccding
instructions
will be found suflicicnt for
the
perfect
us<'
of
the
machine;
if,
after
having
carefully
studied
them,
ditllcultics
arc
met
with
users
arc
requested
to
apply
to
the
nearest
office of
the
Compauy
for
the
necessary
instruction.
From the library of: Superior Sewing Machine & Supply LLC
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