Southland S-FTT-160-[E] User manual
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Page
Safety Definitions 1
Important Safety Information 2-4
Product Specifications 5
Parts & Features 5
Safety Decals 6-7
Assembly 7-9
Engine Preparation 10
Operation 11-14
Maintenance 15-16
Technical Service 17
Troubleshooting 18
Warranty 19-22
Español 24-26
11/16/2009 Printed in China A200433
Operator’s Manual
Front Tine
Rotary Tiller
KEEP THIS MANUAL FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
MODEL No. S-FTT-160-[E]
S-FTT-160
If you have a question or problem...
CALL TOLL FREE: 1-800-737-2112
This product contains one or more chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other
reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.
WARNING
IMPORTANT:
Thank you for purchasing this Southland™ Tiller.
This manual provides complete instructions for safely operating and maintaining your Tiller. Read and save these
instructions. Refer to this manual each time before using your Tiller.
Record the following for future reference:
Mfg. Date Code: ______________________
Date of Purchase: Attach a copy of your sales receipt.
Consumer Toll Free Number: 1-800-737-2112
Refer to the website for electronic manual and parts book.
www.gardnerinc.com
Questions? Call Toll Free at 1-800-737-2112 Copyright © 2009 MAT Engine Technologies, LLC
Oil Fill Location
Do Not Overfill
Choke Lever
Move the lever “choke” for cold start-
ing move the lever to “fast” to increase
engine speed. Move the lever to “slow
to decrease engine speed. Move lever
to “stop” to turn off unit.
Clutch Lever
Depressing the lever engages the
tines.
Indicates WARNING, DANGER, or CAUTION.
Wear eye protection complying with ANSI
Z87.1 and hearing protection.
Read operator’s manual before operating this
machine. Failure to follow directions could
result in serious injury.
Disconnect spark plug wire when not in use
or before servicing, cleaning, or performing
maintenance on the unit.
Thrown objects. Remove all rocks, stones,
and foreign objects which could be thrown by
machine
Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide,
an odorless and deadly gas. NEVER run unit
indoors or in a poorly ventilated area.
Do not use if children or bystanders are present.
Do NOT touch hot muffler or cylinder. These
parts are extremely hot from operation and
may remain hot for a short time after operation.
Rotating parts can cause serious injury. Keep
hands, feet and clothing away.
To reduce risk of fire, clean spilled gas and
oil and keep unit free from debris. Gasoline is
extremely flammable. Allow machine to cool
before refueling.
Safety Definitions
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Safety Warning Symbols
Control and Operating Symbols
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor/moderate injury or
equipment/property damage.
DANGER
CAUTION
WARNING
The following symbols are used on the product and in this manual to alert the operator of potential safety hazards. Read them
carefully, and understand their meaning.
Safety Alert Symbols
The following symbols can be found on your tiller. Carefully read and understand their meaning.
Important Safety Information
1
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RESPONSIBILITY OF OPERATOR
1. Carefully read and follow these safety instructions. Failure to do so can result in serious injury.
2.
Know your product. Read and understand this manual before use. Compare the illustrations to unit. Learn location
and function of all controls. Thoroughly understanding the unit before use will result in the best performance and safety.
3. Follow all instructions when assembling the unit. If the unit was purchased in assembled condition, the operator must
check the unit carefully to make sure it was assembled according the instructions in the manual before use.
4. Regularly inspect the tiller. Make sure parts are not bent, damaged, or loose.
5. Use this equipment for its intended purpose only.
6. Operate the unit only with guards, shields, and other safety items in place and working correctly.
7. Service the unit only with authorized or approved replacement parts.
8. Complete all unit maintenance and adjustments according to the instruction in this manual.
WARNING
Look for this symbol to point out important safety precautions. It means: “ Attention! Become Alert! Your Safety Is
Involved.”
WARNING
Engine Exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to the State
of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
WARNING
To prevent accidental starting when setting up, transporting, adjusting or making repairs, always disconnect spark plug
wire and put wire where it cannot contact the spark plug.
PREPARATION SAFETY
WARNING
Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the machine and in this manual. Be thoroughly familiar with the
controls and the proper use of the tiller before starting. Know how to stop the engine quickly.
Familiarize yourself with all the safety and operating decals on this equipment.
WARNING
Thoroughly inspect the area where the tiller is to be used and remove all foreign objects. Your equipment can propel
small objects at high speed causing personal injury or property damage. Stay away from breakable objects, such as
house windows, auto glass, greenhouses, etc.
Check that all nuts and bolts are tight and equipment is in good condition before each use.
WARNING
Always check that the flameout wire is connected before starting engine.
OPERATION SAFETY
Never allow children or young teenagers to operate the tiller.
WARNING
Keep area of operation clear of all bystanders, particularly small children and pets.
Only allow responsible individuals, who are familiar with the instructions, to operate the tiller.
WARNING
Do not operate the
or affect your ability to operate this machine safely.
Do not use this machine if you are mentally or physically unable to operate the machine safely.
Always wear ANSI compliant safety goggles or safety glasses with side shields when operating tiller to protect your
eyes from foreign objects, which can be thrown from the unit.
Important Safety Information
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Important Safety Information
2
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Important Safety Information (Continued)
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OPERATION SAFETY (Continued)
Important Safety Information
Wear appropriate clothing such as a long sleeved shirt or jacket. Also wear long trousers or slacks. Do NOT wear
shorts. Do NOT wear loose clothing, which could get caught in this equipment.
Always wear work gloves and sturdy footwear such as leather work shoes or short boots. These will protect ankles and
It is advisable to wear protective headgear to protect
low hanging branches, twigs, or other objects, which may be unnoticed by the operator.
WARNING
Do not put hands or feet near or under rotating parts.
Exercise extreme caution when operating on or crossing gravel drives, walks, or roads. Stay alert for hidden hazards or
WARNING
never run. Never operate the tiller at high transport speeds on slippery surfaces.
Never operate the tiller without good visibility or light.
DANGER
Do not run the engine indoors or inside a closed area. The exhaust fumes are dangerous, containing CARBON
MONOXIDE, an ODORLESS AND DEADLY GAS.
Never leave the tiller unattended when the engine is running. Stop the engine and make sure all moving parts have
stopped. Remove the wire from the spark plug.
Watch for holes, ruts, bumps, or other rough ground. Tall grass can hide obstacles.
start the tiller on the level surface.
WARNING
• Disengage clutch lever and stop engine before leaving the tiller in operating position. Wait until the tines come to a
complete stop before removing debris or making any adjustments to the tiller.
CAUTION
• Do not attempt to till hard soil, till too deep or till at too fast a rate that can overload the tiller.
If the tiller should start to vibrate abnormally, stop the engine, disconnect the spark plug wire and prevent it from
touching the spark plug. Check immediately for the cause. Vibration is generally a warning of trouble.
FUEL SAFETY
WARNING
Use an approved container.
Check fuel supply before each use, allowing space for expansion as the heat of the engine and/or sun can cause fuel
to expand.
Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine running. Allow engine to cool before refueling.
WARNING
Do not smoke while refueling.
After refueling, replace fuel tank cap securely and wipe up spilled fuel.
can ignite fuel vapors which could result in serious injury or death.
3
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Important Safety Information (Continued)
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Important Safety Information
STORAGE SAFETY
Always refer to the operator’s manual instructions for important details if the tiller is to be stored for an extended period.
Never store the tiller with fuel in the fuel tank inside a building where ignition sources are present such as water
heaters, space heaters, clothes dryers, etc.
Allow the engine to cool before storing in any enclosure.
REPAIR, MAINTENANCE, AND ADJUSTMENT SAFETY
After striking a foreign object, stop the engine. Remove the wire from the spark plug and keep the wire away from the
plug to prevent accidental starting. Thoroughly inspect the tiller for any damage. If damaged, have the
equipment repaired by a trained technician before restarting and operating.
WARNING
Stop the engine before cleaning, repairing, or inspecting the unit. Make sure all moving parts have stopped. Let the
engine cool, disconnect the spark plug wire and move it away from the spark plug.
manufacturer.
Keep the tiller in safe working condition. Check all fasteners at frequent intervals for proper tightness.
manual. Service and repair procedures can be done with the tiller in an upright position. Some procedures will be
easier if the machine is lifted on a raised platform or working surface.
Use only original equipment or authorized replacement parts.
WARNING
Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly.
Do not change the engine governor setting or over-speed engine.
Clean and replace safety and instruction decals as necessary.
CHILDREN SAFETY
WARNING
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children. Children are often attracted to the
tiller and the tilling activity.
Keep children out of the tilling area and under the watchful care of a responsible adult.
Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them.
Be alert and turn tiller off if children enter the area.
Before and while moving backwards, look behind and down for small children.
Never allow children to operate the tiller.
Use extra care when operating near blind corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects that may obstruct vision.
4
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Product Specifications
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Parts & Features
Unit Weight .............................100 lb (45kg)
Tilling Width ....................... up to 21in (533mm)
Tilling Depths .................................up to 8”
Tine Diameter...........................11 in (279mm)
Gasoline Type .........Regular Unleaded/88 Octane (min.)
Gasoline Capacity ........................ 1.06 qt. (1 L)
Engine Oil Type (API SG-SL)..10W-30 is recommended for all
service temperatures. See page (8) for additional information.)
1. Tines
2. Swing Plate
3. Wheels
4. Wheel Lock Pins
5. Muffler
6. Air Filter
7. Recoil Starter Handle
8. Spark Plug / Spark Plug Wire
9. Depth Regulator
10. Choke Lever
11. Fuel Tank Cap
12. Oil Dipstick
13. Clutch Lever
14. Tine Shield
Engine Type .............................
Engine Displacement ..........159cc (EPA), 173cc (CARB)
Engine Speed (Full Throttle) ................... 3300rpm
Engine Speed (Idle) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1800rpm
Torque Rating........... 6.5 ft-lbs (EPA), 7.0 ft-lbs (CARB)
gross torque per SAE J1940
Tire Size ........................................10”
5
REFER TO ENGINE MANUAL FOR DETAILED ENGINE SPECS.
9
1
2
10
3
4
5
6
7
8
11
13
12
14
Figure 1
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6
Safety Decals
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This tiller has been designed and manufactured to provide
you with the safety and reliability you would expect from an
industry leader in outdoor power equipment manufacturing.
Although reading this manual and the safety instructions it
contains will provide you with the necessary basic knowledge
to operated this equipment safely and effectively, we have
placed several safety labels on the tiller to remind you of this
important information while you are operating the unit.
These important safety labels are illustrated below, and are
shown here to help familiarize you with the location and
content to the safety messages you will see as you perform
normal tilling operations. Please review these labels now. If
you have any questions regarding their meaning or how to
comply with these instructions, reread the complete safety
instruction text on the preceding pages, or contact your local
dealer.
Should any of the safety labels become unreadable because
of being worn, faded, or otherwise damaged during the use
of your tiller, please contact your local authorized dealer to
order replacement label.
The safety labels are easily applied, and will act as a con-
stant visual reminder to you and others who may use the
equipment. Following the safety instructions is necessary for
safe, effective operation of your tiller.
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7
Assembly
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If you need assistance or find any parts missing, CALL
TOLL FREE: 1-800-737-2112.
Read and follow the assembly instructions. Do not discard any parts or materials until the unit is assembled.
References to the right or left side of the tiller are from the viewpoint of the operator’s position behind the tiller.
WARNING
Do not operate tiller if it is damaged or not completely and correctly assembled.
WARNING
Before doing any assembly or maintenance to the unit, remove the wire from the spark plug.
WARNING
Always wear ANSI compliant safety glasses with side shields while assembling the tiller.
The following components will be found in the carton.
Quantities shown in ( ).
1. (1) Tiller
3. (4) Tines
4. (2) Wheels
5. (1) Depth Regulator
6. (1) Tiller Operator’s Manual
7. (1) Engine Manual
8. (1) Bottle of SAE 30 Engine Oil
9. (1) Parts bag containing the following
a. (1) Spark plug wrench
b. (2) Combination wrenches
e. (2) M8x60mm saddle bolts and washers for assembling handles
h. (2) M8x50mm bolts and lock nuts for assembling outside tines
i. (2) M10x50mm bolts and lock nuts for assembling inside tines
j. (1) Pin with cotter key for depth regulator
1. Remove all parts and packaging components.
2. Use a utility knife to cut all 4 vertical edges and lay the side panels flat around the tiller.
3. Remove any remaining packaging.
4. With a helper, remove the tiller from the packing frame.
How to Remove Tiller from Carton
A
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8
Assembly Instructions
B
Assembly (Continued)
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If you need assistance or find any parts missing, CALL
TOLL FREE: 1-800-737-2112.
INSTALL THE WHEELS (See Figure 2)
1. Slide the wheel hub onto the wheel axle.
2. Add the locking washer and pin to secure wheel.
ATTACH UPPER HANDLE (See Figure 3)
1. Slide the upper handle down over the lower handle and
align the holes.
2. Insert the saddle bolts into the holes as shown and
securely with the handle knobs.
3. Tighten the handle knobs securely.
Figure 2
Saddle Bolts
Saddle Bolts
Handle Knobs
Handle Knobs
Figure 3
INSTALL THE DEPTH REGULATOR (See Figure 4a and 4b)
1. Remove the bolt and knob from the depth regulator lever.
2. Insert the depth regulator into the bottom of the depth
regulator bracket.
3. Insert the detent pin thru the bracket and lever.
4. Insert the cotter key to secure the pin.
Figure 4a
Figure 4b
The tiller comes fully assembled except for a few parts. The following instructions will help you complete the tiller assembly.
Questions? Call Toll Free at 1-800-737-2112 Copyright © 2009 MAT Engine Technologies, LLC
9
Assembly (Continued)
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If you need assistance or find any parts missing, CALL
TOLL FREE: 1-800-737-2112.
INSTALL THE TINES (See Figure 5a and 5b)
1. Slide the tines onto the tine axle. Install the internal tines
first. Sharp edge of the tines should face down to till the
ground. Tighten the M10x50 bolt with lock nut provided to
secure the inside tines.
2. For wide 21” tilling, install the outside tines in the way that
the long half of the tine pipe faces towards the inside tines.
For narrow 16” tilling, install the outside tines in a way that
the short tine pipe faces towards inside the tines.
3. Tighten the M8x50 bolt with the locknut provided to secure
the outside tines.
Figure 5a
Figure 5b
Sharp edge of tine should face down to the ground.
Sharp edge of tine should face down to the ground.
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10
Engine Preparation (Continued)
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Engine Oil
A
HOW TO CHECK OIL LEVEL AND FILL TO PROPER LEVEL
WARNING
Before checking oil, make sure engine is off, and spark plug
wire has been disconnected from spark plug.
1. Place the tiller on a level surface and make sure
the depth regulator lever is set so the main frame of the
tiller is level. (See Figure 6)
(See Figure 6)
dipstick and check oil level.
4. When oil level is full, the oil will be at upper limit on dip stick.
If oil level is near or below the lower limit, oil must be added.
(See Figure 7)
5. Add oil slowly until the oil level reaches the upper limit of the
dipstick. Use a funnel or nozzle to reduce spillage.
Oil Fill Cap/Dipstick
Fuel Tank Cap
Oil Fill Cap/
Dipstick
Upper Limit
Lower Limit
Figure 6
Figure 7
Engine shipped without oil. Failure to add oil will result in
serious engine damage.
A bottle of SAE 30 engine oil is included with your tiller. Refer
to the chart on the right for alternative oil types to use at
different temperatures. Always use a high quality detergent
special additives.
Always use recommended oil type. Using dirty oil or incorrect
oil type such as 2-stroke engine oil will damage the engine.
NOTE: Engine Oil Capacity is 600 ml. For first time fill, simply
add the entire contents of the provided oil bottle to the
crankcase.
CAUTION
CAUTION
CAUTION
Frequently check oil level while filling. DO NOT OVERFILL.
DO NOT UNDERFILL. Running engine at improper oil level will
seriously damage engine.
6. Replace and tighten dipstick.
7. Clean up any spilled oil.
NOTE:
SAE
TEMP 100° F
40° C
-20
-20-30 -10
0
0
20
2010
40 60 80
30
Ambient Service Temperature
SAE 10W-30
SAE 30
Depth Regulator Lever
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11
Operation
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Pre-Start Inspection
A
1. Make sure all safety guards are in place and all nuts and
bolts are secure.
2. Check oil level in engine crankcase. See your engine
3. Inspect air cleaner for cleanliness. See your engine
manual for procedure.
4. Check the fuel supply. Fill the fuel tank no closer than 1
inch from top of tank to provide space for expansion. See
your engine manual for fuel recommendations.
5. Be sure spark plug wire is attached and spark plug is
tightened securely.
6. Check position of wheels and wheel lockouts.
7. Check depth regulator lever position.
8. Examine underneath and around engine for signs of oil or
fuel leaks.
9. Inspect fuel hoses for tightness and fuel seepage.
10. Look for signs of engine damage.
starter.
IMPORTANT:
OIL. YOU MUST ADD ENGINE OIL BEFORE STARTING
ENGINE.
CAUTION
-
-
ENGINE.
WARNING
OR RUNNING. ALWAYS MOVE OUTDOORS TO FILL TANK.
-
CLEAR GROUND.
DANGER
-
Start the Engine
B
2. Grasp starter handle and pull out slowly, until it pulls slightly harder. (Figure 9)
3. Pull rope with a rapid full arm stroke until engine runs.
4. After engine starts running, move choke lever to the appropriate position.
Figure 8 Figure 9
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12
Operation (Continued)
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Stop the Engine
C
1. Move choke lever to “OFF” position. (Figure 10)
Operating Speed
D
Shutting Down
E
To stop the engine at any time, move choke lever to “OFF”
position. To stop tines at any time, release clutch lever.
Tilling
G
1. Adjust the depth regulator lever to desired tilling depth.
WARNING
NOTE: Raise depth regulator lever up one hole at a time, testing
tiller operation after each raise. Raising depth regulator lever
too high can result in loss of control of
tiller!
2. Move the throttle control to fast.
3. Pushing down on the clutch lever will engage the tines to
move tiller forward.
NOTE: You can slow the tiller’s forward advance at any time by
putting slight downward pressure on the handlebars. You can
stop the tiller by releasing the clutch lever.
CAUTION
RESULT IN EXCESSIVE DRIVE BELT WEAR AND PRE-
MATURE DRIVE BELT FAILURE.
WARNING
TEMPERATURE OF MUFFLER AND NEAR BY AREAS MAY EX-
-
GINE, BACKFIRE OR ENGINE DAMAGE MAY OCCUR.
NEUTRAL POSITION.
DANGER
ENGINE AND SURROUNDING PARTS BECOME EXTREMELY
IMPORTANT: -
SECTIONS BEFORE PROCEEDING.
Transport Mode and Tilling Mode (See Figure 11 and 12)
F
Transport Mode
Fold the wheel under the engine for convenient transport.
Tilling Mode
Unfold the wheel back for tilling operation.
Figure 10
Figure 11
Figure 12
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Adjustments
I
DEPTH REGULATOR LEVER (See Figure 2)
Tilling depth is controlled by the height of the
depth regulator lever. To adjust tilling depth:
1. Remove pin and cotter key.
2. Raise the depth regulator lever to position tines at chosen
tilling depth.
3. Align hole in depth regulator lever with hole in depth
regulator bracket and replace pin and cotter key.
Depth Regulator Lever Down = Shallower tilling.
Place the pin in the top hole of the depth regulator lever for
shallowest tilling.
Depth Regulator Lever Up = Deeper tilling.
Place the pin in the bottom hole of the depth regulator lever for
deepest tilling.
WARNING
ADJUSTING ANY CONTROLS.
WARNING
RELEASED AND ENGINE IS TURNED OFF.
13
Clutch Lever
H
CLUTCH LEVER (See Figure 13)
Engages tines into forward. Pushing down the clutch lever
toward the handlebar engages the tines. Releasing the lever
stops the tines and brings the tiller to a complete stop.
Operation (Continued)
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CAUTION
-
TIME. STARTING AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS ARE GIVEN
-
ING AND SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE STARTING YOUR
TILLER.
WARNING
POSITION.
LEVERS.
Clutch Lever
Engaged
Figure 13
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14
Forward Cable Upper Jam Nut
Lower Jam Nut
Figure 14
Operation (Continued)
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Adjustments (Cont.)
I
BELT TENSION ADJUSTMENT (See Figure 14)
Proper belt tension is critical to good performance. After 1/2
hour of operation, all cables may have to be adjusted due to
initial stretch. Thereafter, check tension after every 2 hours of
operation.
TO INCREASE BELT TENSION
1. Loosen upper jam nut. Turn nut up cable in 1/8”
increments.
2. Tighten lower jam nut.
3. Check adjustment.
TO DECREASE BELT TENSION
1. Loosen lower jam nut. Turn nut down cable in 1/8”
increments.
2. Tighten upper jam nut.
3. Check adjustment.
This procedure can be repeated until conduit adjustment bolts
are fully adjusted. If no more adjustment can be made, belt may
have to be replaced.
Tilling Tips
J
The key to successful tilling is to begin with a shallow cut on
the first pass, and then work an inch or two deeper on each
successive pass.
hard soil, set the detent pin in the highest hole of the
depth regulator lever (follow instructions under Tilling
section). This will allow for shallow tilling. With the drag
stake in this position, make several light passes over the
area to be tilled. Reset for deeper depths with successive
passes.
by placing the detent pin in a higher hole. This will allow
control sudden lurches.
jam the tines, reverse the tiller to unwind vegetation.
WARNING
Immediately release the drive control levers if the tines jam or
you strike a foreign object. With drive control levers in neutral
position, stop the engine. Disengage the spark plug wire. When
tines have stopped, remove foreign objects and check for
damage.
Cultivating Tips
K
If you plan to use your tiller for cultivating:
the higher holes. This will allow for shallow cultivation
necessary to turn over weeds, and break up and aerate
the soil.
WARNING
EXTREME CAUTION MUST BE TAKEN IN SELECTING TILLING
-
ENGINE AND REMOVE SPARK PLUG WIRE FIRST.
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15
Maintenance
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Maintenance Schedule
A
Before performing any maintenance, turn engine off and remove the wire from the spark plug to prevent accidental starting
and serious injury.
IMPORTANT: The warranty on this tiller does not cover items that have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To
receive full value from the warranty, the operator must maintain the tiller as instructed in this manual, and only use genuine
replacement parts. The following table lists required periodic maintenance.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE TABLE
IMPORTANT NOTES about Maintenance schedule
1. Re-check tightness of all fasteners after first 2 hours of initial use
2. Change engine oil after first 5-8 hours of initial use
3. Change oil every 25 hours if operating under heavy load or in high temperatures
4. Clean air filter every 10 hours if operating under dusty conditions.
Use only GENUINE replacement parts. Other parts may damage the unit or result in injury.
CAUTION
Service Records-
Fill in dates as you complete regular
service
Before
Each Use
After
Every
10 Hours
of Use
After Every
25 Hours
of Use
After Every
50 Hours of
Use
After Every
100 Hour
of Use
Before
Each
Season
Before
Storage
See
Note
Below
Check Engine Oil Level,
Fill to Proper Level √ √
Flameout Wire Connectors √ √
Clean Debris From Unit √ √ √
Lubricate All Pivot Points √ √ √
Check Fasteners for Tightness √ √
1
Check Drive Belts
Replace if Necessary √ √
Check Tines for Wear or Damage
Replace if Necessary √ √
Check Fuel Line
Replace if Necessary √ √
Lubricate Wheel Axles √ √ √
Check Spark Plug
Replace if Necessary √ √
Change Engine Oil √ √ √
2,3
Clean Air Filter
Replace if Necessary √ √
4
Replace Spark Plug √
Clean Combustion Deposits from
Cylinder, Piston, and Valves √
WARNING
WARNING
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16
Maintenance (Continued)
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Servicing the Tiller
B
WARNING
TO PREVENT ACCIDENTAL
STARTING:
ENGINE MUST BE TURNED
OFF AND COOL, AND SPARK
PLUG WIRE MUST BE RE-
MOVED AND SECURED FROM
OR EQUIPMENT.
CHANGE BELTS
(See Figure 14)
1. Turn off engine. Engine must be cool completely before
proceeding.
2. Remove spark plug wire and secure from spark plug.
3. Reduce the belt tension by loosening the cable upper jam nut.
4. Remove the front carry handle, front and rear belt cover.
- loosen the three engine mounting bolts
- slide the belt free of the engine pulley
- pull the belt down and out of the way
- loosen the engine mounting bolts
- place belt around transmission pulley in groove
- Place belt onto engine pulley in groove.
5. Tighten the upper jam nut.
6. Attach spark plug wire.
7. Follow Operating Instructions- start the engine and operate
the clutch lever. Check for proper cable adjustment.
Adjust as required.
WARNING
-
wire
tab
The following information will help you make the necessary
checks and perform the procedures required to follow the
normal care recommendations made for your tiller unit. If you
prefer, your local authorized dealer can make these checks and
perform the required procedures for you.
Engine Maintenance
C
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
Refer to the engine manual included in your parts packet
for information on engine maintenance. Your engine manual
provides detailed information and a maintenance schedule for
performing the following tasks:
1. Check oil level before each use or after every 8 hours
of operation.
2. Change oil after first 5-8 hours of operation. Change oil
while engine is warm. Refill with new oil of recommended
grade.
4. Check spark plug yearly or every 100 hours of operation.
5. Service air cleaner.
6. Keep engine and parts clean.
7. Check engine and equipment often for loose nuts and
bolts, keep these items tightened.
CHECK OR FILL ENGINE CRANKCASE
Important: Engine is shipped from factory without oil. You must
add engine oil before starting engine.
1. Add oil according to engine manual. Do not overfill. Use a
clean, high quality detergent oil. Do not mix oil with
gasoline. Oil level must be full. check the oil level by
removing oil fill plug.
2. Always check oil level before starting engine. Refer to
engine manual for capacity and type of oil to use.
LUBRICATION
Proper lubrication of moving mechanical parts is critical for
proper care and maintenance. Oil the moving parts shown at
10 hour intervals using a 30 weight oil.
CLEAN TINE AXLE SHAFT
1. Turn off engine. Engine must be cool.
2. Remove spark plug wire and secure from spark plug.
3. Tip the tiller forward. Block the tiller in position so that it
rests on the engine mount and the tines are exposed.
4. Remove all vegetation, string, wire, and other material
that may have accumulated on the axle between the
inside set of tines and the seal cover on the transmission
housing.
5. Tip the tiller back to a level position.
6. Replace spark plug wire.
Questions? Call Toll Free at 1-800-737-2112 Copyright © 2009 MAT Engine Technologies, LLC
17
How to Prepare for Storage
D
Never store the tiller indoors with fuel in the fuel tank. Never store in an enclosed, poorly ventilated area where fumes
before storing unit.
NOTE: A yearly checkup or tune-up at an authorized service center will make sure that the tiller will provide maximum per-
formance for the next season.
When the tiller is put in storage for thirty days or more, the following steps should be followed to make sure the tiller is in good
condition the next season.
1. Let the engine run until it is out of gasoline.
2. Change the oil by following
3. Remove the spark plug from the cylinder. Pour one ounce of oil into the cylinder. Slowly pull the recoil-start grip so
that the oil will protect the cylinder. Install a new spark plug in the cylinder. Pull starter handle slowly a few times to
distribute oil. Pull recoil slowly until resistance is felt. This will close the cylinder valves.
DO NOT attach spark plug wire to spark plug when storing unit.
4. Clean tiller. Remove all dirt, leaves, debris, grease, etc. from the tiller - including cylinder cooling fans, recoil starter
6. Tighten any loose hardware.
7. Apply lubrication as directed in Maintenance section.
8. Put the unit in a building that has good ventilation.
9. Cover the tiller with a breathing material.
Maintenance (Continued)
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You may have further questions about assembling, operating, or maintaining this TILLER. If so, you can contact our
Technical Service Department at 1-800-737-2112 (English only).
You may also write to:
METL Corporate Office - CORRESPONDENCE ONLY
ATTN: Technical Service – METL
6700 Wildlife Way
Long Grove, IL 60047
Technical Service
When contacting the Technical Service Department, have ready:
If you need assistance or have any questions, CALL
TOLL FREE: 1-800-737-2112.
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
Questions? Call Toll Free at 1-800-737-2112 Copyright © 2009 MAT Engine Technologies, LLC
18
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE(S) SOLUTION(S)
Engine difficult to start 1. Out of fuel
2. Engine Switch Off
3. Engine is not primed.
4. Spark plug wire disconnected
5. Fouled spark plug
6. Dirty Carburetor
7. Clogged air filter
8. Clogged fuel filter
9. Contaminated Fuel
1. Add fresh fuel
2. Turn engine switch on
3. Turn choke on
4. Attach spark plug wire to spark plug
5. Remove spark plug. Inspect. Replace if
necessary
6. Take unit to an authorized service center
for Carburetor cleaning
7. Remove and clean air filter
8. Remove fuel filter. Inspect. Replace if
necessary
9. Drain fuel tank. Clean fuel tank. Fill with
fresh fuel
Engine Problems
Engine smokes excessively
Engine runs very “rough”
Engine runs erratically
Engine cannot maintain full speed
1. No Engine Oil
2. Engine oil not at proper level
3. Fouled spark plug
4. Clogged air filter
5. Clogged fuel filter
6. Contaminated Fuel
7. Carburetor out of adjustment
1. Add engine oil
2. Check engine oil. Add or drain engine oil if
necessary
3. Remove spark plug. Inspect. Replace if
necessary
4. Remove and clean air filter
5. Remove fuel filter. Inspect. Replace if
necessary
6. Drain fuel tank. Clean fuel tank. Fill with
fresh fuel
7. Take unit to an authorized service center
for Carburetor adjustment
Excessive vibration / noise 1. Loose parts
2. Engine problems (above)
1. Tighten all fasteners
2. Refer to engine solutions (above)
Tines will not rotate 1. Debris interfering with tines
2. Tines loose
3. Improper drive cable adjustment
4. Damaged drive belts
1. Remove debris from around tines
2. Replace tine bolts and nuts
3. Refer to “Belt Tension Adjustment” Section
to decrease belt tension
4. Replace drive belts
Tines continue to rotate when
drive lever not engage
1. Improper drive cable adjustment
2. Damaged drive belts
1. Refer to “Belt Tension Adjustment” Section
to decrease belt tension
2. Replace drive belts
Engine will not stop Flameout wire terminals
disconnected
Connect engine flameout wire terminals
Tine will not cut properly Damaged or worn tines Replace tines
Frequent engine stalling 1. Excessive tilling speed / depth
2. Engine problems (above)
1. Till at a moderate pace. Make multiple
passes.
2. Refer to engine solutions (above)
Maintenance (Continued)
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Questions? Call Toll Free at 1-800-737-2112 Copyright © 2009 MAT Engine Technologies, LLC
Warranty
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Always specify model number when contacting the factory.
We reserve the right to amend these specifications at any time without notice. The only warranty applicable is our standard written
warranty. We make no other warranty, expressed or implied. MAT Engine Technologies, LLC warrants this Lawn Edger and any parts
thereof, to be free from defects in material and workmanship for two years (90 days for commercial use or for reconditioned unit)
from the date of first purchase from an authorized dealer, provided that the product has been properly maintained and operated in
accordance with all applicable instructions. This warranty is extended only to the original retail purchaser. The bill of sales or proof of
purchase must be presented at the time a claim is made under this warranty. This warranty does not cover commercial, industrial, or
rental usage, nor does it apply to parts that are not in original condition because of normal wear and tear, or parts that fail or become
damaged as a result of misuse, accident, lack of proper maintenance, tampering, or alteration. Travel, handling, transportation, and in-
cidental costs associated with warranty repairs are not reimbursable under this warranty and are the responsibility of the owner. To the
full extent allowed by the law of the jurisdiction that governs the sale of the product, this express warranty excludes any and all other
expressed warranties and limits the duration of any and all implied warranties, including warranties of merchantability and fitness for
a particular purpose to two years from the date of first purchase, and MAT Engine Technologies, LLC’s liability is hereby limited to the
purchase price of the product and MAT Engine Technologies, LLC shall not be liable for any other damages whatsoever including indi-
rect, incidental, or consequential damages. Some states do not allow limitation of how long an implied warranty lasts or an exclusion or
limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation of damages may not apply to you. This warranty provides the
original purchaser with specific rights.
For information regarding those rights, please consult the applicable state laws.
METL Corporate Office - CORRESPONDENCE ONLY
ATTN: Technical Service – METL
6700 Wildlife Way
Long Grove, IL 60047
Southland™ ROTARY TILLER Limited Warranty
A
19
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