SOYO AVRO 3002 User manual

SOYO AVRO3002 Ethernet Router Manual
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SOYO AVRO3002 Ethernet Router Manual
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Table of Contents
01. Introduction………………………………………....…..147H4
1H1.1. Product Overview ......................................................................... 148H4
2H1.2. Package Contents .............................................................................. 149H5
3H1.3. Installation Requirements .................................................................. 150H5
4H2. Installation Guide…………………………………...….151H6
5H2.1. Hardware Setup............................................................................ 152H6
6H2.1.1 Front Panel ................................................................................... 153H6
7H2.1.2 Rear Panel.................................................................................... 154H7
8H3. Default Values…………………………………………..155H8
9H3.1. Password....................................................................................... 156H8
10H3.2. Default Network Settings............................................................. 157H8
11H3.3. Other Default Settings.................................................................. 158H8
12H4. Configuring Your AVRO 3002 – Login………..……159H9
13H5. Configuring Your AVRO 3002 – General Setup….160H10
14H5.1. System......................................................................................... 161H10
15H5.1.1. Time Zone.......................................................................... 162H10
16H5.1.2. Password Settings ............................................................ 163H10
17H5.1.3. Remote Management ....................................................... 164H11
18H5.2. WAN Settings.............................................................................. 165H12
19H5.2.1. Dynamic IP......................................................................... 166H12
20H5.2.2. PPPoE................................................................................ 167H13
21H5.2.3. Static IP.............................................................................. 168H14
22H5.2.4. DNS .................................................................................... 169H14
23H5.3. LAN Settings............................................................................... 170H15
24H5.4. NAT Settings............................................................................... 171H16
25H5.4.1. Address Mapping .............................................................. 172H16
26H5.4.2. Virtual Server..................................................................... 173H16
27H5.4.3. Special Applications.......................................................... 174H17
28H5.5. Firewall ........................................................................................ 175H18
29H5.5.1. Access Control .................................................................. 176H19
30H5.5.2. URL Blocking..................................................................... 177H21
31H5.5.3. Schedule Rule ................................................................... 178H22

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32H5.5.4. Intrusion Detection............................................................ 179H23
33H5.5.5. DMZ.................................................................................... 180H25
34H6. UPnP…………………………..………….……….........181H26
35H7. DDNS…………………………..………………….….....182H27
36H8. Tools…………………………..…………………….…..183H28
37H8.1. Configuration Tools .................................................................... 184H28
38H8.2. Firmware Upgrade...................................................................... 185H28
39H8.3. Reset............................................................................................ 186H29
40H9. Status…………………………..…………….…..….….187H30
41H9.1. Internet Connection.................................................................... 188H30
42H9.2. Device Status.............................................................................. 189H31
43H9.3. Security Log ................................................................................ 190H31
44H9.4. DHCP Client Log ........................................................................ 191H32
45H9.5. VoIP Status ................................................................................. 192H32
46H9.6. VoIP Call Log.............................................................................. 193H33
47HGlossary…………………………..……………………….....…..194H34
48H
Compliances …………………………..…………...….……..….195H41

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1. Introduction
1.1. Product Overview
The AVRO 3002 is an advanced embedded telephony gateway and IP
sharing device providing powerful integration of the traditional voice
traffic and the Internet data traffic. It is used for connecting traditional
telephone sets to the data network. Its goal is to provide standard
Internet telephony service and access service to the SOHO and
enterprise users to save long-distance telephony bill. The AVRO 3002
is equipped with digital signal processors (DSPs) that convert analog
and digital voice into IP packets for transport through the IP network
using standard coders/decoders (codecs), including G.711, G.723.1
and G.729.A.
The AVRO 3002 comes with 2 FXS ports, which can provide 2
telephone devices the ability to transmit voice communication over the
Internet. It’s an ideal solution for businesses and corporations that can
immediately reduce their long-distance telecommunications costs.
The network architecture of AVRO 3002 is described below:

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1.2. Package Contents
•One AVRO 3002
•One Power Adapter
•This Quick Installation Guide
•One User Manual
•One RJ-45 Ethernet Cable
•One RJ-11 Cable
1.3. Installation Requirements
Before proceeding with the installation of your AVRO 3002, please be sure
you have the following:
•A computer with an Ethernet network card installed.
•A CD copy of Microsoft Windows, if your computer is running
Windows 95, 98, ME, or 2000.
•A Broadband Internet connection such as cable or ADSL modem
•An additional Ethernet network cable.
•A Web browser such as Internet Explorer or Netscape.

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2. Installation Guide
2.1. Hardware Setup
2.1.1 Front Panel
Mode Label Display Color Meaning
On (Green) Power on, normal operation
Blink Firmware loading
Power PWR
Off Power off or failure
On (Green) Green Link /Active : WAN Connection is OK
Blink (Green) Link /Active : data transmitting or receiving
WAN WAN
Off Link /Active : connection is not established
On (Orange) SIP Proxy registration is OK
VoIP Alert VoIP
Off SIP Proxy registration has failed
On (Green) Link /Active : Connection is OK
Blink Link /Active : data transmitting or receiving
LAN 1 – 4
Off Link /Active : connection is not established
On (Orange) Off hook
Blink Ring for Incoming call
Voice Phone1-2
Off On hook
On (Green) Internet connected Successfully
Internet Internet
Off Internet connected Failed

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2.1.2 Rear Panel
Item Connector Function
1 12V DC Power connector.
2 RESET
(Reboot) Reset button. Press for one second to reset the device or
press for 5 seconds to reset to the factory default.
3 WAN Connect to Cable or ADSL Modem
4 Local
(1-4)
4 port (10/100Mbps) RJ-45 connector, connect to PC
or local switch/hub.
5 Phone Connect to Phone set (or Connect to PBX CO Line)
2.1.3. Installation Instruction
1. Connecting a Phone set: Connect phone set directly to one of
the two Phone ports on the AVRO 3002
2. Connecting a Computer: Connect computers directly to the
AVRO 3002 on ports 1-4 of the LAN ports. If you have more than
4 computers to plug in, connect a hub or a switch (using its
uplink port) and connect additional computers to that device.
3. Connecting a Cable Modem or DSL Modem: Connect your
Cable or DSL modem to the WAN port on the rear panel.
4. Power: Plug the power cord into the power jack.
5. The device will boot up at this moment. Make sure the LED in
front panel light up correctly.

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3. Default Values
3.1. Password
The default password is empty. For security reasons, we highly
recommend you to set up a password after logging into to the
system. If you forget the user password, you can press and
hold the reset button on the back of the router for 5 seconds.
When all the LEDs flash, your AVRO 3002 will be reset to the
factory default.
3.2. Default Network Settings
LAN Setup WAN Setup
IP Address 192.168.7.1
Subnet
Mask
255.255.255.0
DHCP
server
Enable
DHCP Client enabled
DHCP IP
range
100 IP addressed from 192.168.7.100 to
192.168.7.199
3.3. Other Default Settings
Time Zone Taipei
Firewall Off
WAN DHCP
UPnP Off
DDNS Off

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4. Configuring Your AVRO 3002 – Login
Now that you have successfully configured your computer and retrieved
your new network settings from your AVRO 3002, you are ready to
configure the AVRO 3002’s settings for your LAN.
1. Open your Web browser (i.e., Internet Explorer or Netscape Navigator)
and click the stop button.
2. In the “Address” field type “http://192.168.7.1” and press <ENTER>.
3. The AVRO 3002 login screen will appear. The default Password
setting is empty. For security reasons, you should assign a password
as soon as possible. Note that the password login in case sensitive.
4. Once the user login successfully, the first page will appear as below:

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5. Configuring Your AVRO 3002 – General Setup
5.1. System
5.1.1. Time Zone
Set the proper time zone and the configure time server for the AVRO 3002.
When you enable Automatic Time Server Maintenance option you will
need to configure time servers, use the options below to set the primary
and secondary NTP servers in your area
5.1.2. Password Settings
Set the password of the user. The Idle Time Out value is used for AVRO
3002 to log out automatically when no access to the web after this timeout
value.

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5.1.3. Remote Management
The "Remote Management" feature can restrict remote user login from the
WAN port. The IP setting of "0.0.0.0" allows user from any IP address to
remote logged in to the device. When the 'Enabled" is not checked, remote
login is disabled.
The remote user can login using WAN IP. The default port number is 8080.

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5.2. WAN Settings
The AVRO 3002 supports 3 types of WAN connection – Dynamic IP
(DHCP Client), PPPoE, and Static IP.
5.2.1. Dynamic IP
Under this mode, AVRO 3002 enables DHCP client to get IP address
automatically from your service provider. The Host Name is optional, but
may be required by some Service Provider’s. The default MAC address is
set to the WAN’s physical interface on the AVRO 3002. If required by
Service Provider, you use the <Clone MAC Address> button to copy the
MAC address of the Network Interface Card installed in your PC and
replace the WAN MAC address with this MAC address. If necessary, you
can use the <Restore> buttons to restore the WAN IP address.

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5.2.2. PPPoE
Under this mode, AVRO 3002 is acting as a PPPoE client. Enter the
PPPoE user name and password assigned by your Service Provider. The
Service Name is normally optional, but may be required by some service
providers. Enter a Maximum Idle Time (in seconds) to define a maximum
period of time for which the Internet connection is maintained during
inactivity. If the connection is inactive for longer than the Maximum Idle
Time, then it will be dropped. You can enable the Auto-reconnect option to
automatically re-establish the connection as soon as you attempt to
access the Internet again

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5.2.3. Static IP
If your Service Provider has assigned a fixed IP address, enter the
assigned IP address, subnet mask and the gateway address provided.
5.2.4. DNS
Most service providers provide a DNS server for speed and
convenience. If there is a DNS server that you would rather use, you need
to specify the IP address here. If you are static IP user, you must specify
DNS server IP. When primary DNS does not work, system will use
secondary DNS.

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5.3. LAN Settings
The AVRO 3002 needs to have an IP address of the local network. You
can enable DHCP to dynamically allocate IP addresses to your client PCs.
When DHCP server is enabled, you need to enter the IP address range for
the local hosts.
The domain name field is empty in most case. In some special ISP need
input domain name field.

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5.4. NAT Settings
5.4.1. Address Mapping
AVRO 3002 supports multiple global IP addresses. It allows IP
addresses used in a private local network to be mapped to one or more
addresses used in the public, global Internet. This page allows user to
enter up to 10 address mappings between a set of private IP addresses
and one global IP address. After setting, AVRO 3002 will map the set of
private IP addresses to the global IP address when accessing to the
Internet. This is very useful in the gaming and some particular
multimedia applications.
5.4.2. Virtual Server
AVRO 3002 is a NAT router. All the IP addresses coming in and going
out to AVRO 3002 can be converted between public and private IP
addresses. You can configure AVRO 3002 as a virtual server so that
remote users accessing services such as the Web or FTP at your local
sites via public IP address can be automatically redirected to local
servers configured with private IP address. In other words, depending
on the requested service (TCP/UDP), the AVRO 3002 redirects the
external service request to the appropriate server. After entering
parameters for some application, you must press “Add” button to confirm

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this setting. To delete an entry in the table, click “Clean” button to clear
all fields in the entry.
Some of the popular applications and protocol/port numbers mapping
are defined below:
Application Protocol Port Number
Telnet TCP 23
FTP TCP 21
SMTP TCP 25
POP3 TCP 110
H.323 TCP 1720
SNMP UCP 161
SNMP Trap UDP 162
HTTP TCP 80
PPTP TCP 1723
PC Anywhere TCP 5631
PC Anywhere UDP 5632
5.4.3. Special Applications
Some applications require multiple connections, such as Internet
gaming, video conferencing, Internet telephony and others. These
applications cannot work when Network Address Translation (NAT) is

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enabled. If you need to run applications that require multiple
connections, specify the port normally associated with an application in
the "Trigger Port" field, select the protocol type as TCP or UDP, then
enter the public ports associated with the trigger port to open them for
inbound traffic.
Some of the applications are listed below:
Example:
ID Trigger
Port
Trigger
Type Public Port Public Type Comment
1 28800 UDP
2300-2400,
47624,
28800
UDP
MSN
Game
Zone
2 28800 UDP
2300-2400,
47624,
28800
TCP
MSN
Game
Zone
3 6112 UDP 6112 UDP Battle.net
5.5. Firewall

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AVRO 3002 provides extensive firewall protection by restricting
connection parameters to limit the risk of hacker attack, and defending
against a wide array of common attacks. When firewall is enabled,
extra checking will be performed for each packets passing through the
device, the performance of the device will be greatly affected. To
enable the firewall feature, select <Enable> from firewall page:
5.5.1. Access Control
Access Control allows users to block PCs on your network from
gaining access to the Internet. The user can block PCs based on IP
and MAC address. When firewall is enabled, Access Control will be
enabled automatically. User can disable filtering feature manually.
When Access Control is enabled, all the packets will be allowed by
default, user can use <Normal Filtering Table> and <MAC Filtering
Table> to filter out un-allowed traffic.
Normal Filtering Table
User can press <Add PC> to edit packet filtering rules.
When user selects <Add PC>, the following <Access Control Add
PC> page will show up:

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This page allows users to define service limitation of client PC,
including IP address, service type and scheduling rule criteria. For
URL blocking function, you need config URL address first in "URL
Blocking Site" page. For scheduling function, you also need config
schedule rule first in "Schedule Rule" page.
As shown above, user enter Client PC Description (NoteBook 1),
and it’s IP address (192.168.7.100),and select service name
<WWW> and <E-mail Sending>, and press <OK>. The follow page
will show up. After the setup, the PC with IP address192.168.7.100
will not be able to use WWW and sending e-mail. AVRO 3002 can
supports up to 32 filtering rule.
MAC Filtering Table
User can enter up to 32 MAC address, the PCs with these MAC
addresses will not be permitted to access Internet.