SunFounder Super Kit 3.0 User manual

Preface
About SunFounder
SunFounder is a technology company focused on Raspberry Pi and Arduino open source
community development. Committed to the promotion of open source culture, we strive to
bring the fun of electronics making to people all around the world and enable everyone to
be a maker. Our products include learning kits, development boards, robots, sensor modules
and development tools. In addition to high quality products, SunFounder also offers video
tutorials to help your own project. If you have interest in open source or making something
cool, welcome to join us! Visit www.sunfounder.com for more!
About the Super Kit 3.0
This super kit is suitable for the Raspberry Pi B, model B+, Pi 2 model B, Pi 3 model B and Pi 3
model B+. It includes various components and chips that can show different interesting
phenomena. You can make it happen by following the experiment instructions, and learn
basic knowledge about them. Also you can explore more application after mastering the
principle and code. Now get on the road!
In this book, we will show you circuits with both realistic illustrations and schematic diagrams.
You can go to our official website www.sunfounder.com to download the related code by
clicking LEARN --> Get tutorials and watch related videos by clicking VIDEO.
Free Support
If you have any TECHNICAL questions, add a topic under FORUM section on our website
and we'll reply as soon as possible.
For NON-TECH questions like order and shipment issues, please send an email to
[e-mail]. You're also welcomed to share your projects on FORUM.
Reprint 2.0

Contents
Components List ....................................................................................................................1
Components Introduction......................................................................................................8
Resistor............................................................................................................................................................8
Potentiometer ............................................................................................................................................10
LED.................................................................................................................................................................11
RGB LED........................................................................................................................................................12
Jumper Wires ..............................................................................................................................................13
Breadboard ................................................................................................................................................13
Get Started .......................................................................................................................... 16
Preparation .................................................................................................................................................16
Access to Raspberry Pi’s Console.........................................................................................................16
Using Console in GUI (terminal, recommended for beginners)...............................................16
Using Console Only ...............................................................................................................................18
Introduction to Raspberry Pi................................................................................................. 22
RAB Holder...................................................................................................................................................22
Raspberry Pi ................................................................................................................................................24
Raspberry Pi Pin Name.............................................................................................................................24
Extension Board .........................................................................................................................................25
GPIO Libraries ...................................................................................................................... 28
WiringPi .........................................................................................................................................................28
Introduction.............................................................................................................................................28
RPi.GPIO .......................................................................................................................................................29
Introduction.............................................................................................................................................29
Download the Code............................................................................................................ 30
Lesson 1 Blinking LED ............................................................................................................ 31
Lesson 2 Controlling an LED by a Button .............................................................................. 40
Lesson 3 Flowing LED Lights .................................................................................................. 44

Lesson 4 Breathing LED......................................................................................................... 48
Lesson 5 RGB LED ................................................................................................................. 52
Lesson 6 Buzzer..................................................................................................................... 56
Lesson 7 Relay...................................................................................................................... 60
Lesson 8 4N35....................................................................................................................... 64
Lesson 9 Ne555 .................................................................................................................... 68
Lesson 10 Slide Switch .......................................................................................................... 72
Lesson 11 How to Drive a DC Motor ..................................................................................... 76
Lesson 12 Rotary Encoder .................................................................................................... 81
Lesson 13 Driving LEDs by 74HC595 ...................................................................................... 86
Lesson 14 Driving 7-Segment Display by 74HC595................................................................ 91
Lesson 15 Driving Dot-Matrix by 74HC595............................................................................. 98
Lesson 16 LCD1602............................................................................................................. 106
Lesson 17 ADXL345............................................................................................................. 112

1
Components List
No.
Name
Quantity
Component
1
555 Timer IC
1
2
Optocoupler (4N35)
2
3
Shift Register (74HC595)
2
4
L293D
1
5
Accelerometer ADXL345
1
6
Rotary Encoder
1

2
7
Potentiometer (50k)
1
8
Resistor (220Ω)
8
(red, red, black, black, brown)
9
Resistor (1kΩ)
8
(brown, black, black, brown, brown)
10
Resistor (10kΩ)
4
(brown, black, black, red, brown)
11
Resistor (100kΩ)
4
(brown, black, black, orange, brown)
12
Resistor (1MΩ)
1
(brown, black, green, gold)
13
Resistor (5.1MΩ)
1
(green, brown, green, gold)
14
Diode Rectifier
4
15
Switch
1

3
16
Button
5
17
Power Supply Module
1
18
LCD1602
1
19
Dot Matrix Display (8*8)
1
20
7-Segment Display
2
21
DC Motor
1

4
22
RGB LED
1
23
LED (red)
8
24
LED (white)
4
25
LED (green)
4
26
LED (yellow)
4
27
NPN Transistor (S8050)
2

5
28
PNP Transistor (S8550)
2
29
Capacitor Ceramic
100nF
4
30
Capacitor Ceramic
10nF
4
31
Breadboard
1
32
Active Buzzer
1
33
Relay
1

6
34
Fan
1
35
Male-to-Male
Jumper Wire
65
36
Female-to-Male
Dupont Wire
20
37
5-Pin Anti-reverse Cable
2
38
9V Battery Buckle
1
39
M3*10 Screw
2
40
M2.5*6 Screw
4
41
M3*6 Screw
6

7
42
RAB Holder
1
43
T-Extension Board
1
44
40-Pin GPIO Cable
1
Notes:
After unpacking, please check that the number of components is correct and that all
components are in good condition.