When recordingsare made at the same recording
leveland by
using differentbrands of tape, even though the type of tape
(regular
or "normal" tape, for example)is used, when these
recordingsare played back the listenermay notice that the
high-frequency
soundsare
not
asdistinctononetapeortheother,
etc.
Thereasonthatsuchdifferences
may
benoticed
is becausethere
aredifterences
ofthefrequencyresponse
(particularly
inthetreble
range) between cassette tapes of the various manufacturers
of
taoe.
Although,
for recordings
andplayback
in which
a noise-reduction
system is used, it is the principle
for such recordingsthat the
recordingandplaybackprocesses
beatthesamerecordinglevel,
if,asa result
ofthe
reason
describedabove,thereisadifferenceof
the frequencyresponse,there will result a difference
in the
processes
for recordingandfor playback,
andcorrect
recordings
and playback
cannotbe accomplished.
In order to overcomethis problem,this unit includesa bias-
adjustmentcontrol
(for
compensation
of the frequency
response)
so that the most appropriate recording can be made.
Duringrecording
II Makea recording
asexplained
insteps1through11
ot
"Recording".
(Refer
to page
10.)
Z While
thenswltchingbackandforth betweentheoriginal
soundsourceandtherecorded
tapeby usingtheinput
selectolontheconnectedamplifler,adjust
(by
usingthe
bias-adjustmentcontrol)sothatthetrebletone
quality
is
the samefor both.
Whenmakingthisadjustmentitmay
behelpful
touseasa
reference
thechanges
made
(by
thebias-adjustmentcontrol)
of
the
between-station
noiseheard
onthe
FM
band.Alsonote
thattheadjustmentcan
bemademore
precisely
bylistening
through
headphoneswhile
makingthe
adjustment.Connect
theheadphonesto theheadphones
jack
of theamplifier.
..4
Bias.becom.es.
.. |r..}!!<',-l Biasbecomesdeeper;
shal
lower;thetreble - _YZ\\.2 - thetreble
characteristic
characteristic 7t\ )E decreases.
increases. ?><i
biasadiust
O Afterrepeatingtheabovestepsif necessary,rewindthe
tapeand then beginthe recordingonceagain.
Notes:
oWhen
metal-coatedtapeisused,there
isalmost
no
differenceof
the
biascharacteristics,so
thereisnonecessitytomakethebias
adjustment
(compensation
of the frequencyresponse).
(No
adiustment
canbe made.)
.The adjustmentsforthebiasdoesnotneedtobemadeagainso
long
as
you
continuetousethesametypeandbrandoftapethat
wasusedwhenthese
adjustmentsarefirst made.
Because
the
pilot
signals,etc.
included
withFMstereobroadcast
signalsare
subjected
toDolbynoise-reduction
processing
inthe
sameway
asthe
music
signalswhenanFM
stereobroadcastis
beingrecorded,thereis
apttobedeteriorationofthe
tone
quality,
andthenoise-reductioneffectis reduced.
This
unit,
however,is
provided
with
an
MPXfilterthatfilters
out
the
19kHzfrequency,whichis thefrequencyof the pilot
signal.
Notethat
there
isvirtuallyno
audibleeffect
upon
the
tone
quality
as
a result
of theuse
of theMPXfilter.
This
switchcanbeusedduring
therecordlng
ofan
FM
stereo
broadcastthat employs Dolby noise reduction so as to
prevent
misoperation
of the Dolbynoasereduction.
Thisswitch,however,
shouldbeswitchedOFFwhenasound
sourceotherthantheFMbroadcast
isbeing
recorded,
such
as,for example,a soundsource
thathasa widefrequency
range,such as a compactdisc, etc.
Pllotsignal
The
pilot
signal
isa signal
thatisusedtoseparate
FM
broadcast
signals
in
stereo
(left
andrightchannels);thissignalis
generated
on a frequencythatis verycloselo the 19 kHzmusic
band.
The
recording-equalizer
amplifierisan
amplifier
for
supplying
(to
thehead)
the
currentnecessaryforrecording.
Usually,loadssuch
as
therecording
head
andbiastrapcircuitry
(circuitry
for
controlof
the
biascurrent)would
beappliedtotheoutputofthis
amplifier,
withtheresult
that
complexchangesof thecurrent
phase
occur,
causing
distortionof therecording
signal.
The
recording-equalizer
amplifierusedinthis
unit,however,isa
linearmagne-field
classM amplifierthatis a combination
of
classAvoltage-control
amplifier
circuitryandcurrent-drive
ampli-
fier
circuitry.
(See
thefigure
below.)Asaresult,
acurrentflowthat
isequivalenttothe
current
flowing
inthepure
resistance
ofthe
current-drive
amplifiercanbe supplied
to therecording
head.
Consequently,
a magneticfieldthatcorrespondsto the input
signals
is
produced
atthehead
and
isrecorded
onthetape,which
means
that recorded
soundsare faithfulto the originalsound
source,without
fluctuations
of thecurrent
phase.
L
(dB)
+3
0
-3
I
Adjusting
thebias
currenl
compensated. \\ ,
the
high{requen:y
rangers
..>\
20 200 1l( 20K
Frequency
(Hz)
CLASS
AVOLTAGE CURRENTDRIVEAMP
CONTROLAMp U-lCONV.)
Pureresistance
Currentflowing
throughthe
current-drive
amplifier's
pure
resistance
and
currentflowingthrough
therecording
head
become
equivalenl.
- 13-