Toro 72108 User manual

Operator’s Manual
Form No. 3323–946
Wheel Horse

270H
Lawn and Garden Tractor
Model No. 72108 – 200000001 & Up

The Toro Company – 1999
All Rights Reserved
Introduction
Thank you for purchasing a Toro product.
All of us at Toro want you to be completely satisfied
with your new product, so feel free to contact your
local Authorized Service Dealer for help with service,
genuine replacement parts, or other information you
may require.
Whenever you contact your Authorized Service
Dealer or the factory, always know the model and
serial numbers of your product. These numbers will
help the Service Dealer or Service Representative
provide exact information about your specific
product. You will find the model and serial number
plate located in a unique place on the product as
shown below .
1
1. Model and Serial Number Plate
For your convenience, write the product model and
serial numbers in the space below.
Model No:
Serial No.
Read this manual carefully to learn how to operate
and maintain your product correctly. Reading this
manual will help you and others avoid personal injury
and damage to the product. Although we design,
produce and market safe, state-of-the-art products,
you are responsible for using the product properly
and safely. You are also responsible for training
persons, who you allow to use the product, about safe
operation.
The warning system in this manual identifies
potential hazards and has special safety messages that
help you and others avoid personal injury, even death.
DANGER, WARNING and CAUTION are signal
words used to identify the level of hazard. However,
regardless of the hazard, be extremely careful.
DANGER signals an extreme hazard that will cause
serious injury or death if the recommended
precautions are not followed.
WARNING signals a hazard that may cause serious
injury or death if the recommended precautions are
not followed.
CAUTION signals a hazard that may cause minor or
moderate injury if the recommended precautions are
not followed.
Two other words are also used to highlight
information. “Important” calls attention to special
mechanical information and “Note” emphasizes
general information worthy of special attention.
The left and right side of the machine is determined
by sitting on the seat in the normal operator’s
position.
The engine exhaust from this product
contains chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer, birth defects,
or other reproductive harm.
IMPORTANT: The engine in this product is
not equipped with a spark arrester muffler.
It is a violation of California Public Resource
Code Section 4442 to use or operate this
engine on any forest–covered, brush–covered
or grass–cover ed land as defined in CPRC
4126. Other states or federal areas may have
similar laws.

1
Contents
Page
Safety 2.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safe Operating Practices 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Toro Riding Mower Safety 4. . . . . . . . . . . .
Slope Chart 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safety and Instruction Decals 7. . . . . . . . . .
Gasoline and Oil 8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recommended Gasoline 8. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stabilizer/Conditioner 9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Filling the Fuel Tank 9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Check Engine Oil Level 9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operation 10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Think Safety First 10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Controls 10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Key Choice Switch 10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parking Brake 10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Starting and Stopping
the Engine 11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating the
Power Take Off (PTO) 12. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The Safety Interlock System 13. . . . . . . . . . .
Operating–in–Reverse 13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Indicator Control Module 15. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Driving Forward or Backward 16. . . . . . . . . .
Stopping the Machine 16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Attachment Power Lift 17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjusting Dial-A-Height 17. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page
Positioning the Seat 17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Headlights 18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Positioning the
Tilt Steering Wheel 18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Using the Cruise Control 18. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pushing the Machine by Hand 19. . . . . . . . . .
Maintenance 20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service Interval Chart 20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air Cleaner 21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Oil 23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spark Plug 25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Greasing and Lubrication 26. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tire Pressure 26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake 27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Tank 28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Filter 29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power Lift 29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front Wheel Toe-In 30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transaxle Fluid 31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuse 31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Headlights 31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Battery 33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wiring Diagram 36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cleaning and Storage 38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Troubleshooting 40. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warranty
Back Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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2
Safety
This machine meets or exceeds the B71.1–1998
specifications of the American National Standards
Institute, in effect at the time of production.
However, improper use or maintenance by the
operator or owner can result in injury. To reduce
the potential for injury, comply with these safety
instructions and always pay attention to the safety
alert symbol, which means CAUTION,
WARNING, or DANGER—“personal safety
instruction.” Failure to comply with the
instruction may result in personal injury or death.
Safe Operating Practices
The following instructions are from ANSI standard
B71.1—1998.
This product is capable of amputating hands and feet
and throwing objects. Always follow all safety
instructions to avoid serious injury or death.
General Operation
1. Read, understand, and follow all instructions in
the operator’s manual and on the machine before
starting.
2. Allow only responsible adults who are familiar
with the instructions to operate the machine.
3. Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys,
wire, etc., which could be picked up and thrown
by the blade.
4. Be sure the area is clear of other people before
mowing. Stop the machine if anyone enters the
area.
5. Never carry passengers.
6. Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely
necessary. Always look down and behind before
and while backing.
7. Be aware of the mower discharge direction and
do not point it at anyone. Do not operate the
mower without either the entire grass catcher or
the guard in place.
8. Slow down before turning.
9. Never leave a running machine unattended.
Always turn off blades, set parking brake, stop
engine, and remove keys before dismounting.
10. Turn off blades when not mowing.
11. Stop the engine before removing the grass
catcher or unclogging the chute.
12. Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.
13. Do not operate the machine while under the
influence of alcohol or drugs.
14. Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing
roadways.
15. Use extra care when loading or unloading the
machine into a trailer or truck.
16. Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses
with side shields when operating mower.
17. Data indicates that operators, age 60 years and
above, are involved in a large percentage of
riding mower–related injuries. These operators
should evaluate their ability to operate the riding
mower safely enough to protect themselves and
others from serious injury.

Safety
3
Slope Operation
Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control
and tip-over accidents, which can result in severe
injury or death. All slopes require extra caution. If
you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on
it, do not mow it.
•Mow up and down slopes, not across.
•Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.
•Watch for holes, ruts or bumps. Uneven terrain
could overturn the machine. Tall grass can hide
obstacles.
•Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so that you
will not have to stop or shift while on the slope.
•Follow Toro’s recommendations for wheel
weight or counterweights to improve stability.
•Use extra care with grass catchers or other
attachments. These can change the stability of
the machine.
•Keep all movement on slopes slow and gradual.
Do not make sudden changes in speed or
direction.
•Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires
lose traction, disengage the blades and proceed
slowly straight down the slope.
•Do not turn on slopes unless necessary, and then,
turn slowly and gradually downhill, if possible.
•Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or
embankments. The machine could suddenly turn
over if a wheel goes over the edge of a cliff or
ditch, or if an edge caves in.
•Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction
could cause sliding.
•Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting
your foot on the ground.
•Do not use a grass catcher on steep slopes.
Children
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert
to the presence of children. Children are often
attracted to the machine and the mowing activity.
Never assume that children will remain where you
last saw them.
1. Keep children out of the mowing area and under
the watchful care of another responsible adult.
2. Be alert and turn the machine off if children
enter the area.
3. Before and while backing, look behind and down
for small children.
4. Never carry children, even with the blades off.
They may fall off and be seriously injured or
interfere with safe machine operation.
5. Never allow children to operate the machine.
6. Use extra care when approaching blind corners,
shrubs, trees, the end of a fence or other objects
that may obscure vision.
Service
1. Use extra care when handling gasoline and other
fuels. They are flammable and vapors are
explosive.
A. Use only an approved container.
B. Never remove the gas cap or add fuel when
the engine is running. Allow the engine to
cool before refueling. Do not smoke.
C. Never refuel the machine indoors.
D. Never store the machine or fuel container
inside where there is an open flame, such as
near a water heater or furnace.
2. Never run a machine inside a closed area.
3. Keep nuts and bolts tight, especially the blade
attachment bolts. Keep equipment in good
condition.

Safety
4
4. Never tamper with safety devices. Check their
proper operation regularly.
5. Keep the machine free of grass, leaves, or other
debris build-up. Clean up oil or fuel spillage.
Allow the machine to cool before storing.
6. Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an
object. Repair, if necessary, before restarting.
7. Grass catcher components are subject to wear,
damage and deterioration, which could expose
moving parts or allow objects to be thrown.
Frequently check components and replace with
manufacturer’s recommended parts, when
necessary.
8. Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the
blade(s) or wear gloves, and use extra caution
when servicing them.
9. Use only genuine Toro replacement parts to
ensure that original standards are maintained.
Toro Riding Mower Safety
The following list contains safety information
specific to Toro products or other safety information
that you must know that is not included in the ANSI
standards.
POTENTIAL HAZARD
•Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide,
which is an odorless, deadly poison.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
•Carbon monoxide can kill you and is also
known to the State of California to cause
birth defects.
HOW TO AV
OID THE HAZARD
•Do not run engine indoors or in an enclosed
area.
•Stop the engine, disconnect spark plug wire(s)
and remove key before performing any service,
repairs, maintenance or adjustments.
•Slow down before turning. Sharp turns on any
terrain may cause loss of control.
•Never leave a running machine unattended.
Always turn off blades, set parking brake, stop
engine, and remove the ignition and “Key
Choice” keys before dismounting.
•Keep hands, feet, hair and loose clothing away
from attachment discharge area, underside of
mower and any moving parts while engine is
running.
•Do not touch equipment or attachment parts
which may be hot from operation. Allow to cool
before attempting to maintain, adjust or service.
•Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.
from the mowing area. Watch for holes, ruts or
bumps, as uneven terrain could overturn the
machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.
•Battery acid is poisonous and can cause burns.
Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing.
Protect your face, eyes and clothing when
working with a battery.
•Battery gases can explode. Keep cigarettes,
sparks and flames away from battery.
•Use only genuine replacement parts to ensure
that original standards are maintained.
•Mow up and down slopes greater than 5°, not
across.
•Mow downhill only on slopes above 10°, never
mow uphill. If a steep slope must be ascended,
back up the hill, and drive forward down the hill,
keeping the machine in gear.
•Do not operate machine on hillsides or slopes
exceeding 15°.
•Avoid turning on slopes. If you must turn, turn
slowly and gradually downhill, if possible.
•Do not use a grass catcher on steep slopes.
Heavy grass bags could cause loss of control or
overturn the machine.

Safety
5
Slope Chart
Read all safety instructions on pages 2–4.

6

Safety
7
Safety and Instruction Decals
Safety decals and instructions are easily visible to the operator and are located near
any area of potential danger. Replace any decal that is damaged or lost.
ON STEERING T OWER
(Part No. 93–0302)
ON DASH
LEFT SIDE
(Part No. 92–6720)
ON DASH
RIGHT SIDE
(Part No. 92–6721)
ON FRAME
RIGHT REAR
(Part No. 92–6726)
ON FRAME
CENTER REAR
(Part No. 92–6727)
ON FRAME STEP
(Part No. 92–6725)
ON DIAL-A-HEIGHT KNOB
(Part No. 78–9740)
ON FRAME STEP
(Part No. 92–8946)
DASH INDICA T OR P ANEL
(Part No. 99–8035)
ON STEERING T OWER
(Part No. 83–6620)
ON SEA T BRACKET
(Part No. 99-2985)
ON SEA T BRACKET
(Part No. 99-5339A)

8
Gasoline and Oil
Recommended Gasoline
Use UNLEADED Regular Gasoline suitable for
automotive use (85 pump octane minimum). Leaded
regular gasoline may be used if unleaded regular is
not available.
IMPORTANT: Never use methanol, gasoline
containing methanol, or gasohol containing
more than 10% ethanol because the fuel
system could be damaged. Do not mix oil with
gasoline.
POTENTIAL HAZARD
•In certain conditions gasoline is extremely
flammable and highly explosive.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
•A fire or explosion from gasoline can burn
you, others, and cause property damage.
HOW TO AV
OID THE HAZARD
•Fill the fuel tank outdoors, in an open area,
when the engine is cold. Wipe up any
gasoline that spills.
•Do not fill the fuel tank completely full.
Add gasoline to the fuel tank until the level
is 1/4” to 1/2” (6 mm to 13 mm) below the
bottom of the filler neck. This empty space
in the tank allows gasoline to expand.
•Never smoke when handling gasoline, and
stay away from an open flame or where
gasoline fumes may be ignited by a spark.
•Store gasoline in an approved container
and keep it out of the reach of children.
Never buy more than a 30-day supply of
gasoline.
POTENTIAL HAZARD
•In certain conditions gasoline is extremely
flammable and highly explosive.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
•A fire or explosion from gasoline can burn
you, others, and cause property damage.
HOW TO AV
OID THE HAZARD
•Always place gasoline containers on the
ground away from your vehicle before
filling.
•Do not fill gasoline containers inside a
vehicle or on a truck or trailer bed because
interior carpets or plastic truck bed liners
may insulate the container and slow the
loss of any static charge.
•When practical, r emove gas–power ed
equipment from the truck or trailer and
refuel the equipment with its wheels on the
ground.
•If this is not possible, then refuel such
equipment on a truck or trailer from a
portable container, rather than from a
gasoline dispenser nozzle.
•If a gasoline dispenser nozzle must be used,
keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of
the fuel tank or container opening at all
times until fueling is complete.

Gasoline and Oil
9
Stabilizer/Conditioner
Using a stabilizer/conditioner in the machine:
•Keeps gasoline fresh during storage of 90 days
or less. For longer storage it is recommended
that the fuel tank be drained.
•Cleans the engine while it runs
•Eliminates gum-like varnish buildup in the fuel
system, which causes hard starting
IMPORTANT: Never use fuel additives
containing methanol or ethanol.
Add the correct amount of gas stabilizer/conditioner
to the gas.
Note: A fuel stabilizer/conditioner is most
efffective when mixed with fresh
gasoline. To minimize the chance of
varnish deposits in the fuel system, use
fuel stabilizer at all times.
Filling the Fuel T ank
1. Shut the engine off and set the parking brake.
2. Clean around each fuel tank cap and remove the
cap. Add unleaded regular gasoline to both fuel
tanks, until the level is 1/4 to 1/2 inch (6 mm to
13 mm) below the bottom of the filler neck. This
space in the tank allows gasoline to expand. Do
not fill the fuel tanks completely full.
3. Install fuel tank caps securely. Wipe up any
gasoline that may have spilled.
4. Fuel gauge is located in right side tank.
Check Engine Oil Level
Before you start the engine and use the machine,
check the oil level in the engine crankcase; refer to
Checking Oil Level, page 23.

10
Operation
Think Safety First
Please carefully read all the safety instructions on
pages 2–7. Knowing this information could help you,
your family, pets or bystanders avoid injury.
Controls
Become familiar with all the controls (Fig. 1) before
you start the engine and operate the machine.
2
3
4
8
9
10
12
2332
1
6
11
5
14
7
13
Figure 1
1. Steering wheel
2. Ignition switch
3. Brake pedal
4. Parking brake lever
5. Ground speed selector
6. Throttle lever
7. Choke lever
8. Power take of f (PT O)
9.
Cruise control switch
10. Indicator control
module/Hourmeter
11.
Attachment lift switch
12. T ilt wheel lever
13. Hood opening
14. Dial-a-height knob
Key Choice Switch
A turn and release switch used for deactivating the
“Operating–In–Reverse” interlock feature. Located
on the seat bracket on the right side just below the
seat (Fig. 2).
m–4220
1
Figure 2
1. “Key Choice” switch
Parking Brake
Always set the parking brake when you stop the
machine or leave it unattended.
While the ignition key is in the “RUN” or “LIGHTS”
positions and the Parking Brake is engaged, the light,
in the Indicator Module, will be lit.
Setting the Parking Brake
1. Push the brake pedal (Fig. 3) down and hold it in
the depressed position.
2. Lift the parking brake lever (Fig. 3) up and
gradually take your foot off the brake pedal. The
brake pedal should stay in the depressed (locked)
position.

Operation
11
Releasing the Parking Brake
1. Push down on the brake pedal (Fig. 3). The
parking brake lever should release.
2. Gradually release the brake pedal.
1
2
2333
Figure 3
1. Brake pedal 2. Parking brake lever
Starting and Stopping
the Engine
Starting
1. Sit down on the seat.
2. Set the parking brake; refer to Setting the
Parking Brake, page 10.
Note: The engine will not start unless you set
the parking brake or fully depress the
brake pedal.
3. Push the PTO (power take off) to “OFF”
(Fig. 4).
4. Move the choke lever to “ON” (Fig. 4).
Note: An engine that has been running and is
warm may not require step 4.
5. Move throttle lever to “FAST” (Fig. 5).
6. Turn the ignition key clockwise and hold it in
the “START” position (Fig. 6). When the engine
starts, release the key.
IMPORTANT: If the engine does not start
after 30 seconds of continuous cranking, turn
the ignition key to “OFF” and let the starter
motor cool; refer to Troubleshooting, page 39.
7. After the engine starts, move the choke lever to
“OFF” (Fig. 5). If the engine stalls or hesitates,
move the choke lever back to “ON” for a few
seconds. Then move the throttle lever to desired
setting. Repeat this as required.
Figure 4
1. PTO—Off
2. Choke–On
3. Choke–Off
Figure 5
1. Fast
2. Slow
1
3
1207
1
2
1206
2
Figure 6
1. Off
2. Lights 3. Run 4. Start
3
2
1
1208
4

Operation
12
Stopping
1. Move the throttle lever to “SLOW” (Fig. 5).
2. Turn the ignition key to “OFF” (Fig. 6).
Note: If the engine has been working hard or
is hot, let it idle for a minute before
turning the ignition key “OFF.” This
helps cool the engine before it is
stopped. In an emergency, the engine
may be stopped by turning the ignition
key to “OFF.”
Operating the
Power T ake Off (PT O)
The power take off (PT O) engages and disengages
power to the electric clutch.
While the ignition key is in “RUN” or “LIGHTS”
position and the power take off (PTO) is engaged
“ON”, the PTO light, in the Indicator Module, will be
“ON”. When this light is “ON” it is a reminder; the
starter will not crank and to turn the off PTO before
getting off.
Engaging the Power Take Off (PTO)
1. Depress the brake pedal to stop the machine.
2. Pull the power take off (PTO) to “ON” (Fig. 7).
12
1206
Figure 7
1. Off-Disengaged 2. On-Engaged
Disengaging the Power Take Off (PTO)
1. Depress the brake pedal to stop the machine.
2. Push the power take off (PTO) to “OFF”
(Fig. 7).

Operation
13
The Safety Interlock System
Understanding the Safety Interlock
System
The safety interlock system is designed to prevent the
engine from starting unless:
•You are sitting on the seat
•The brake pedal is depressed
•The power take off (PTO) is “OFF”
•The hydro control pedal is in the neutral
position.
The safety interlock system is designed to stop the
engine if:
•You rise from the seat when the brake pedal is
released
•You rise from the seat when the power take off
(PTO) is “ON”or gear selector is not in “N”
neutral.
•You move the hydro control pedal out of the
neutral position when the parking brake is
engaged.
The safety interlock system is designed to stop the
power take off (PTO) if:
•You shift into reverse with the power take off
(PTO) engaged.
Operating–in–Reverse
An interlock feature is provided that prevents the
Power Take Off (PTO) from operating while the
tractor is traveling in reverse. If the unit is shifted
into reverse while the mower blade or other PTO
driven attachment is engaged, the PTO will stop.
Do not mow while backing up unless it is
absolutely necessary .If you need to mow while in
reverse gear or use other PTO driven attachments
(such as a snowthrower or tiller), this no
operating–in–reverse interlock may be temporarily
deactivated.
Before deactivating this interlock, be sure there are no
children present on or near the property where you are
using the tractor, and that none are likely to appear
while you are mowing or operating an attachment.
Be extra observant after you have chosen to
deactivate the interlock because the sound of the
tractor’s engine might prevent you from being aware
that a child or a bystander has entered the area where
you are operating the tractor.
If you are certain that you can safely mow in reverse
or operate an attachment, deactivate the no
operating–in–reverse interlock by turning the “Key
Choice” switch (Fig. 8), located on the seat bracket
on the right hand side just below the seat, after
engaging the blade (PTO). A red light on the front
console (Fig. 9) will turn on as a reminder that the no
operating–in–reverse interlock has been deactivated.
Once the interlock is deactivated it stays in this
mode––with your mower blade or PTO–driven
attachment operating whenever you back up–– and
the console light stays on until either the blade (PTO)
is disengaged, or the engine is turned off.
Note: Do not insert the “Key Choice” key
unless it is absolutely necessary to
mow in reverse or operate an
attachment. The “Key Choice” key
should also be removed from the unit
if it will be operated by someone other
than a responsible, experienced
operator. This will prevent the unit
from operating in reverse with the
mower blade or other PTO attachment
engaged. Always remove both the
ignition and the “Key Choice” keys
and put them in a safe place out of the
reach of children when leaving the unit
unattended.

Operation
14
POTENTIAL HAZARD
•A child or bystander could be backed over
by a riding mower with its blade(s)
engaged.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
•Blade contact will cause serious personal
injury or death.
HOW TO AV
OID THE HAZARD
•Do not mow in r everse unless absolutely
necessary.
•Always look backward and down before
backing up.
•Use “Key Choice” switch only if you are
certain no children or other bystanders will
appear in the mowing area.
• Always r emove both the ignition and “Key
Choice” keys and put them in a safe place
out of the reach of children or unauthorized
users when leaving the unit unattended.
m–4220
1
Figure 8
1. “Key Choice” switch
Testing the Safety Interlock System
Test the safety interlock system before you use the
machine each time. If the safety system does not
operate as described below, have an Authorized
Service Dealer repair the safety system immediately.
1. Set the parking brake. Move the power take off
(PTO) to “ON”. Now turn the ignition key to
“START”; the engine should not crank.
2. Push the power take off (PTO) to “OFF” and
release the parking brake. Now turn the ignition
key to “START”; the engine should not crank.
3. Set the parking brake, move the power take off
(PTO) to “OFF” and move the hydro control
pedal forward from the neutral; the engine
should not crank.
4. Set the parking brake and move the power take
off (PTO) to “OFF”(On gear drive models the
speed selector lever must be in “N” neutral).
Now start the engine. While the engine is
running, release the parking brake and rise
slightly from the seat; the engine should stop.
5. Set the parking brake and restart the engine.
While the engine is running, and the parking
brake is engaged, move the hydro pedal forward;
the engine should stop.
6. With the parking brake released, turn the ignition
key to RUN without starting the engine. Pull the
PTO switch to ON. You should hear an audible
click indicating the PTO is activated and the
PTO light will illuminate. Move the foot pedal
to reverse. You should hear an audible click
indicating the PTO is deactivated and the PTO
light should turn off.
7. With the parking brake released, turn the ignition
switch to RUN without starting the engine. Pull
the PTO switch to ON. Turn the “Key Choice”
key and release. The Operating–in–Reverse
warning light should illuminate. Move the foot
pedal to reverse. The PTO and PTO light on the
dash should remain on. Push the PTO switch to
OFF. The PTO light and the
Operating–in–Reverse warning light should turn
off.

Operation
15
Indicator Control Module
The indicator control module (Fig. 9) contains lights
for:
•Operating–in–Reverse
•Power take off (PTO)
•Battery
•Hourmeter
•Oil pressure
•Fuel level
7531 42 6
Figure 9
1. Power take of f (PT O)
2. Temperature
3. Battery
4. Hourmeter
5. Fuel Level
6. Oil
7. Operating–in–Reverse
Following are the conditions when indicator lights
will be “ON”. At other times the lights should be off.
Operating–in–Reverse
The Operating–in–Reverse light will illuminate
whenever the “key choice” switch is used to
deactivate the operating–in–reverse interlock. It is a
reminder that the interlock system is deactivated.
The light goes out whenever the power take off (PTO)
is disengaged or the engine is shut off.
PTO (Power Take Off)
The PTO (power take off) light will be “ON” when
the key is in the “RUN” or “LIGHTS” positions and
the PTO (power take off) is engaged “ON”. When
this light is “ON” it is a reminder; the starter will not
crank and turn off the PTO before getting off.
Hourmeter
The hourmeter records the number of hours the
engine has operated (Fig. 9). It is turned on when the
ignition switch is in the “RUN” or “LIGHTS”
positions. Use the times for scheduling regular
maintenance.
Battery
The battery light will be “ON” when the key is in the
“RUN” or “LIGHTS” positions if the battery voltage
is below 12.6 volts or when the engine is running and
the alternator output is above 14.8 volts. When this
light comes on it is important to have your battery
and electrical system checked and the problem
corrected.
Fuel Level
The fuel level light will be “ON” when the key is in
the “RUN” or “LIGHTS” positions and the fuel level
is low, approximately one pint remaining.
Oil
The oil light will be “ON” when the key is in the
“RUN” or “LIGHTS” positions and the engine is not
running, after the engine is started the light should go
out. When the engine is running if the oil pressure
drops below a safe operating level the light comes
“ON”. When the light comes on while the engine is
running, Stop engine immediately and correct the
cause of low oil pressure.

Operation
16
Temperature
The temperature light will be “ON” when the key is
in the “RUN” or “LIGHTS” positions and the engine
temperature exceeds proper operating limits. Stop
engine immediately and correct the cause of high
temperature.
Driving Forward or Backward
The throttle control regulates the engine speed as
measured in rpm (revolutions per minute). Place the
throttle control in the “FAST” position for best
performance.
To go forward or backward, release the parking brake:
refer to Releasing the Parking Brake, page 11. Place
your foot on the traction control pedal and slowly
press on the top of the traction control pedal to move
forward or on the bottom of the traction control pedal
to move backward (Fig. 10). The farther you move
the traction control pedal in either direction, the faster
the machine will move in that direction.
Note: For reverse motion, with the PTO
engaged, the operating–in–reverse
interlock must be deactivated by the
“Key Choice” switch located on the
seat bracket on the right hand side just
below the seat.
To slow down, release the pressure on the traction
control pedal.
IMPORTANT: To avoid transmission
damage, always release the parking brake
before moving the traction control pedal.
1
2
1210
Figure 10
1. Forward 2. Backward
Stopping the Machine
To stop the machine, release the traction control
pedal, disengage the power take off (PTO), and turn
the ignition key to “OFF” to stop the engine. Also set
the parking brake if you leave the machine
unattended; refer to Setting the Parking Brake,
page 10. Remember to remove the key from the
ignition switch.
POTENTIAL HAZARD
•Someone could move or attempt to operate
the tractor while it is unattended.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
•Children or bystanders may be injured if
they use the tractor.
HOW TO AV
OID THE HAZARD
• Always r emove the ignition and “Key
Choice” keys and set the parking brake
when leaving the machine unattended, even
if just for a few minutes.

Operation
17
Attachment Power Lift
The attachment power lift (Fig. 11) is used to raise
and lower attachments.
Raising Attachments
1. Turn key to the “ON” or “RUN” position
(Fig. 11).
2. Push the lift switch in the “UP” direction to raise
the attachment lift (Fig. 11). This will lift and
hold the attachment in the up, or raised position.
Lowering Attachments
1. Turn key to the “ON” or “RUN” position
(Fig. 11).
2. Push the lift switch in the “DOWN” direction to
lower the attachment lift (Fig. 11). This will
lower the attachment lift.
2
1
3
4
5
m-4614
Figure 1 1
1. Key
2. Lift
switch UP
3. Lift switch DOWN
4. Dial-A-Height knob
5. Dial-A-Height indicator
Adjusting Dial-A-Height
The Dial-A-Height control (Fig. 11) is used to limit
the downward travel of the attachment. The
Dial-A-Height knob is rotated to change the location
of this stop, up or down.
1. Raise the attachment lift lever: Refer to Raising
Attachments. In the raised position the
Dial-A-Height knob (Fig. 11) can be rotated to
change the stop location. Turn clockwise to raise
and counterclockwise to lower the height of the
attachment.
2. The Dial-A-Height indicator (Fig. 11) will show
the change, high to low, in attachment lift height
as adjustment is made.
Positioning the Seat
The seat can move forward and backward. Position
the seat where you have the best control of the
machine and are most comfortable.
1. Raise the seat and loosen the adjustment knobs
(Fig. 12).
2. Slide the seat to the desired position and tighten
the knobs.
1
m-4223
Figure 12
1. Adjustment knob

Operation
18
Headlights
The headlights are turned on with a separate position,
“LIGHTS”, of the ignition switch (Fig. 13). The
lights are on while the ignition switch is in the
“LIGHTS” position even with the engine off.
Remove the key when the machine is left unattended
so lights can not be turned on discharging the battery.
1208
1
Figure 13
1. Lights
Positioning the
T ilt Steering Wheel
The steering wheel has four tilt locations. Position the
steering wheel where you have the best control of the
machine and are most comfortable.
1. Lift the tilt lever to release the lock (Fig. 14).
2. Move the steering wheel to a comfortable
position; then release the lever to lock.
1
2
1203b
Figure 14
1. Tilt lever 2. Steering wheel
Using the Cruise Control
A three position switch, located on the dash (Fig.15),
with the functions of: Lock–Set (spring loaded), On
and Unlock–Off controls the engagement. Cruise
control maintains the traction control position without
foot pressure. Cruise control is intended for operation
in the forward direction only. Do not use cruise
control in reverse.
Engaging the Cruise Control
1. Begin driving tractor: Refer to Driving Forward
or Backward, Page 16. While holding your foot
steady on the traction control, push the cruise
control switch (Fig. 15) to the “Lock–Set”
position.
1
2
1238
Figure 15
1. Lock–Set 2. Unlock–Off
2. This locks the traction control in position and
your foot can then be removed from the traction
control. A constant ground speed will be
maintained.
Disengaging the Cruise Control
1. While holding your foot steady on the traction
control, move the cruise control switch (Fig. 15)
to the “Unlock–Off” position.
2. This unlocks the traction control and your foot
then operates the traction control.
3. For quick stops, just press on the brake pedal.
This automatically disengages the cruise control
and applies the brake at the same time.