TURFCO T3100 User manual

®
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
MAINTENANCE MANUAL
PARTS LIST
TURFCO
®
T3100
Applicator
Spreader Sprayer
Product Number 85876
Starting Serial Number W00501
Product Number 85877
Starting Serial Number W00801
US Patent 8,056,828 and 8,632,018 - Additional Patents Pending
Manual Number 669833 Rev A
DANGER - IF INCORRECTLY USED THIS MACHINE CAN CAUSE SEVERE
INJURY. THOSE WHO USE AND MAINTAIN THIS MACHINE SHOULD BE
TRAINED IN ITS PROPER USE, WARNED OF ITS DANGERS, AND SHOULD
READ THE ENTIRE MANUAL BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO SET-UP, OPERATE
OR SERVICE THE MACHINE.
TURFCO MFG. INC.
1655 101st Avenue NE • Minneapolis, Minnesota 55449-4420 USA
Phone [phone] • FAX [phone]
2015 Turfco Mfg., Inc.
T3100 Applicator

285876 & 85877 RevA
TURFCO T3100 APPLICATOR
All specications, information, illustrations or photos in this manual are
based on the latest information at the time of printing. The right is reserved to make changes without notice.
Table of Contents
Product Records........................................................................................................................................... 2
Specications ............................................................................................................................................... 3
Registered Trademarks and Patents ............................................................................................................ 3
General Safety Practices.............................................................................................................................. 4
Recognizing Safety Warnings and Chemical Hazards ................................................................................. 6
Intended Use ................................................................................................................................................ 6
Description.................................................................................................................................................... 7
Operation -
Driving Operation -
Check List ....................................................................................................................................... 8
Operator Driving Controls ............................................................................................................... 8
Starting the Engine ......................................................................................................................... 9
Driving the Machine ...................................................................................................................... 10
Spreader -
Spreader Controls and Components ............................................................................................ 14
Operation for Trimming ................................................................................................................. 16
Spreading Operation on the Lawn ................................................................................................ 17
Sprayer -
Sprayer Controls and Components............................................................................................... 18
Spraying Operation....................................................................................................................... 20
Transporting the Machine to the Worksite.................................................................................................. 21
Troubleshooting Tables............................................................................................................................... 22
Calibration -
Spreader Calibration............................................................................................................................ 24
Sprayer Calibration.............................................................................................................................. 30
Service and Maintenance -
Inspection and Cleaning ...................................................................................................................... 34
Storage and Winter Storage Freeze Protection................................................................................... 35
Lubrication ........................................................................................................................................... 36
Recommended Service Schedule ....................................................................................................... 37
Location of Spray System Shutoff Valve and Strainer Screen ............................................................ 38
Adjusting Steering Cables ................................................................................................................... 38
 V-BeltIdentication.............................................................................................................................. 39
Electric Start Wiring Diagram .............................................................................................................. 39
Electrical Power Supply Connection........................................................................................................... 40
How To Obtain Parts and Service............................................................................................................... 40
Parts Lists................................................................................................................................................... 41
Decals ...................................................................................................................................................... 73
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SS85876-01RevA
PRODUCT NUMBER
TURFCO MFG., INC.
1655 101st Avenue NE
Minneapolis, Minnesota
USA 55449-4420 www.turfco.com
[phone] FAX [phone]
PRODUCT SERIAL
SERIAL NUMBER
Model Designation
T3100 Applicator Product Number
Date Purchased
Serial Number Engine Serial Number
Purchased From
IMPORTANT: Record the information from the serial number plate of your Turfco 3100 Applicator.
It will be necessary to furnish your Product Number and Serial Number when ordering parts.
Product Records
85876 - T3100 Applicator
85877 - T3100 Applicator
With Factory Installed
Electric Start Kit

3
85876 & 85877 RevA
TURFCO T3100 APPLICATOR SPECIFICATIONS
Registered Trade Mark and Patents
US Patents 8,056,828 and 8,632,018 - Additional Patent Pending
TURFCO® is a registered trademarks of Turfco Manufacturing, Inc.
T3100™ and VARI-RATE™ are trademarks of Turfco Manufacturing, Inc.
SPYKER, ACCUWAY, and BORDER PATROL trademarks of Spyker Spreaders, Brinly-Hardy, Inc.
DELAVAN®is a trademark of Delavan Pumps Inc. - AQUATEC™ is a trademark of AquaTec International, Inc.
BRIGGS AND STRATTON®is a registered trademark of Briggs and Stratton Corporation. Inc.
THE ENGINE EXHAUST FROM THIS PRODUCT CONTAINS CHEMICALS KNOWN TO THE STATE OF
CALIFORNIA TO CAUSE CANCER, BIRTH DEFECTS OR OTHER REPRODUCTIVE HARM.
WARNING
Specications
Dimensions:
Width .......................................................... 35.5” Inches (0.90 Meter)
Height......................................................... 50” Inches (1.27 Meter)
Length ........................................................ 65” Inches (1.65 Meter)
Weight Empty................................................... 500 Pounds (227 Kg)
Weight Loaded
Spreader Full, Sprayer Tanks Empty.......... 675 Pounds (306 Kg) With Hopper Extension
Spreader Empty, Sprayer Tanks Full.......... 650 Pounds (294 Kg)
Spreader Full, Sprayer Tanks Full.............. 825 Pounds (374 Kg) With Hopper Extension
Operator Controls
Steering and Drive...........................Forward/Reverse Speed Control, Engine Throttle, Forward
Speed Control Pedal, Parking Brake and Freewheel Lever
Spreader..........................................Spreader Gate Open/Close, Vari-Rate Adjuster, Spinner
Speed Wide/Narrow, Trim Spread Border Control, Accuway
Spread Pattern Adjuster, and Gate Calibration Dial.
Sprayer............................................Full Width On/Off, Trim Width On/Off, Spray
Gun On/Off, Spray Gun Flow Control, and
Spray Pressure Adjustment.
Production Rates
Spreading and/or Spraying..................4,000 Sq. Ft./Minute - 240,000 Sq. Ft./Hour
(371.6 Sq. Meters/Minute - 22,296 Sq. Meters/Hour)
Spreader Hopper Capacity ......................Approximately 2.9 Cubic Feet - 175 Pounds
(0.08 Cubic Meter - 79.4 Kg.) with Hopper Extension
Minimum/Maximum Spread Width
Full Spread..........................................16’ to 22’ Feet (5.49 to 6.7 Meter)
Trim Spread.........................................12’ to 14 Feet (3.66 to 4.27 Meter)
Sprayer Tank Capacity .............................18 US Gallons - 150 Pounds of Liquid (9 gallons per tank)
(68.1 Liter - 68.1 Kg)
Minimum/Maximum Spray Width
Full Spray ............................................9’ to 11’ Feet (2.74 to 3.35 Meter) 9’ Effective
Trim Spray...........................................3’ to 4’ Feet (0.91 to 1.22 Meter)
Engine........................................................Briggs and Stratton INTEK 10.5 HP (7.8 kW), with 16 amp
Electric Voltage Regulator. Optional Electric Start Kit For
85876, Electric Start Standard For 85877.
Fuel Tank Capacity ................................... 2 Gallons (7.57 liters)
Transaxle ................................................... Variable Speed with Brake and Freewheel Control
Tires ........................................................ Front - 13 x 6.50-6 Rear - 18 x 6.50-8
Maximum Transport or Operating Ground Speed .......... 5 MPH (8.04 Km/h)
Turning (Steering).............................................................. 9 Foot Circle (4.5 ft radius)
Maximum Slope Angle of Operation ............................... 15° Degrees
OPERATE ONLY IN AREAS WITH ADEQUATE VENTILATION. DO NOT OPERATE ENGINE IN ENCLOSED AREAS.

485876 & 85877 RevA
TURFCO T3100 APPLICATOR
Safety on the job should always be a top priority.
Training and experience are important factors in the
safe operation of equipment. Please consider the
following information and realize that safe operation is
a matter of using common sense as it relates to the
machine, its maintenance, the operator, the training,
and the operating conditions. These are general
safety instructions that apply to most turf maintenance
equipment.
This list includes many, but not all, general
safety instructions as they relate to turf
equipment. Common sense must always be
used to determine the safest way to operate
a machine under specic conditions.
TRAINING:
● Always read the manual and view the
training video before operating a machine
forthersttime.
● Always read the warning decals before
operatingamachineforthersttime.
●Alwayscheckthelocationanduseofeach
controlbeforeoperatingamachineforthersttime.
●Practiceoperatingthemachineinasafeareawithno
obstructions until becoming familiar with the controls.
If you have questions, ask your supervisor or call the
factory.
CLOTHING:
● Clothes should be snug t. Loose tting clothing
is hazardous because it may get caught in the
mechanism during service or operation.
●Removejewelrybeforeoperation.Again,jewelrymay
get caught in the mechanism.
●Wearshoesthatwillprotectyourfeet.Steeltoedsafety
shoes should be considered for many situations.
●HardHat:Theuseofahardhatshouldbeconsidered
when using equipment on a golf course. The danger
of being hit by a golf ball should be a major concern
as well as protection while operating under trees .
● Respirators: When
operating in dusty,
windy conditions,
wear a respirator. This
is also an important
consideration if
operating equipment
while spreading or
spraying chemicals and fertilizers.
● Eye Protection: Safety glasses and/or face shields
should be considered when operating, as well as
working in close proximity to high speed rotary
equipment. Watch for rotary mowers, edgers, brush
and string trimmers. Rotary mowers can throw debris
at speed up to 200 MPH.
● Hearing: If the noise level of the equipment is too
loud, consider the use of ear protection. Do not use
stereo headsets during operation. This is a distraction
that may lead to an accident. Headsets also make
itdifcult to hear other people and equipment while
operating in the work area.
●Gloves:Usegloveswhenhandlingsharporhazardous
objects, chemicals and fertilizers.
THE OPERATOR:
●Theoperatorshouldneveruseamachinewhileunder
theinuenceofalcoholordrugs.Theoperatorshould
be aware of the hazards of working in the sun and
should take proper precautions to avoid heat stress
and dehydration. Use sun screen products when
necessary.
●Theoperatorshouldneverattempttorideamachine
that is not designed for that propose. Do not allow
others to ride a machine that is not designed for
passengers.
● Care should always be taken when mounting and
dismounting a riding machine. Prevent injuries and
falls by making sure the operator does not slip. Unless
it is an emergency, do not jump off a machine. Injury
may result when an operator’s foot slips trying to jump
from a machine.
●Keep hands and feet away
from the spinner wheel,
hopper mixing devices and
drive components. Shut
off the engine and remove
ignition wire when servicing
the spinner wheel, hopper
mixing devices and drive components.
● Do not operate any equipment at unsafe speeds.
Speeds should be reduced when turning or operating
on slopes. The operator must use common sense to
determine a safe speed based on the equipment, the
load, the slope, the surface, and other conditions that
may affect safe operation.
●Theoperatormustbeawareoftheconditionsaround
the area. Be careful to observe other people and
machines.
General Safety Practices
safe85870-3
safe85870-1
WEAR APPROPRIATE
PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
safe85872-4
SAFETY

5
85876 & 85877 RevA
TURFCO T3100 APPLICATOR
● Beware of slippery conditions. Wet turf can be
encountered on slopes, when turning or stopping, or
at higher speeds.
●Ifrequiredtolift,anoperatorshouldaskforhelpifthe
object is too heavy. The operator should lift with his or
her legs instead of the back. Care should be taken to
avoid twisting the back while lifting a heavy load.
●Neverallowchildrentooperatethemachine.
THE MACHINE:
● Do not modify the machine in any manner.Always
check the machine to make sure it is in good working
order.
● Do not place hands or feet near
moving or rotating parts. Inspect to
insure that all guards are in place.
Do not operate a machine without
all guards in place. Be aware of
thrown objects from the spinner
wheel.
●Checktoassurethatallcontrolsareingoodoperating
condition. Make sure the brakes are operating
properly.
● Do not overload machinery. The components
are designed for certain weights and capacities.
Overloading machine will cause unsafe conditions.
● Shut off the engine before servicing the machine.
Check machines on a level area. Machines on a slope
may roll when the engine is off.
●Referunfamiliarrepairsandadjustmentstomechanics
that have been trained to do them properly.
● Replace decals that have become damaged or
illegible.
ENGINES:
●Preventaccidentalstartingbyremovingthesparkplug
wire when servicing the engine or the equipment.
● Do not strike the ywheel with a hammer or any
hardobject.This may cause theywheel toshatter
in operation. Use the correct tools to service the
machine.
●Pullthestartercordslowlyuntilresistanceisfelt.Then
pull the cord rapidly to avoid kickback and to prevent
hand or arm injury.
● Do not run the engine in an enclosed area. The
exhaust gases contain carbon monoxide, an odorless
and deadly poison.
Engine Exhaust Contains Chemicals Known to
the State of California to Cause Cancer, Birth
Defects or Other Reproductive Harm.
●Donotstore,spill,orusegasolinenearanopename,
nor near an appliance like a stove, furnace, or water
heater that uses a pilot light or can create a spark.
●Donotrefuelindoorsorinanunventilatedarea.Check
thefuellevel.Donotoverll.Donotaddfuelwhilethe
machineishotbecausespilledfuelmaycauseare.
Use fresh gasoline. Stale fuel can gum the carburetor
and can cause leakage. Check the fuel lines and
ttings frequently for cracks and leaks. Replace if
necessary.
●Donotremovethefueltankcaporllfueltankwhile
the engine is hot or running. Allow the engine to cool
before refueling.
●Donotoperatetheengineifgasolineisspilledorwhen
the smell of gasoline is present or other explosive
conditions exist. Move the equipment away from
the spill and avoid any ignition until the gasoline has
evaporated.
●Donottransporttheenginewithfuelinthetank.
●Donotstarttheenginewiththeaircleanerand/orthe
air cleaner cover removed.
● Do not choke the carburetor to stop the engine.
Whenever possible, gradually reduce the engine
speed before stopping.
●Donottamperwiththegovernorsprings,linksorother
parts to increase the engine speed. Run the engine at
the speed set by the equipment manufacture.
●Donotcheckforasparkwiththesparkplugremoved.
Use an approved tester. Do not crank the engine with
thesparkplugremoved.Iftheengineisooded,place
the throttle in fast and crank until the engine starts.
●Keepthecylindernsandthegovernorpartsfreeof
dirt, grass, and other debris which can affect engine
speed.
● Do not operate the machine without a
mufer. Inspect the mufer periodically
and replace it if it is leaking or worn. If
necessary, replace it with correct mufer.
Donottouchahotmufer,cylinder,orn.
It may cause burns.
● Do not operate the engine with an accumulation of
grass, leaves, or other combustible material in the
muferarea.
●Donotusetheengineonanyforestcovered,brush
covered, or grass covered unimproved land unless
asparkarresterisinstalledinthemufer.Thespark
arrester must be maintained in working order by
the operator. In the State of California, the above is
required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public
Resources Code). Other state may have similar laws.
Federal laws apply on federal lands.
safe85870-2
safe85870-5
SAFETY
WARNING

685876 & 85877 RevA
TURFCO T3100 APPLICATOR
Recognizing Safety Warnings Used In Manual
LOOK FOR THE SAFETY HAZARD WARNING SYMBOLS
The symbol is used to alert the operator of safety hazards.
It is used in conjunction with the words DANGER, WARNING, and CAUTION.
“DANGER” identifies immediate hazards which will result in serious injury or death.
“WARNING” identifies potential hazards which could result in serious injury or death.
“CAUTION” identifies hazardous situations which may result in minor injury and/or could result in
damage or destruction of equipment.
WARNING CAUTION
DANGER
safe-04
Safety
READ ALL CHEMICAL WARNING LABELS.
PROTECT YOURSELF FROM CONTACT
OR INHALATION OF CHEMICALS.
safe-77
WEAR APPROPRIATE
PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
BE AWARE OF THE HAZARDS OF THE CHEMICALS THAT ARE BEING USED AND APPLIED.
ALWAYS WEAR PERSONAL SAFETY EQUIPMENT TO PROTECT FROM ALL HAZARDS.
REFER TO THE CHEMICAL MANUFACTURES SAFETY WARNINGS FOR THE PRODUCT BEING
APPLIED, MIXED, TRANSPORTED, OR STORED.
CHEMICALS CAN BE POISONOUS, CAUSE BURNS, CAUSE SERIOUS ILLNESS OR DEATH.
PROTECT YOURSELF FROM CONTACT, INHALATION, EXPOSURE AND/OR OVEREXPOSURE
READ THE LABELS FROM THE PRODUCT.
THE TURFCO T3100 DOES NOT PROTECT THE OPERATOR OR BYSTANDERS FROM
THE HAZARDS OF EXPOSURE OR OVEREXPOSURE TO CHEMICALS.
THE TURFCO T3100 DOES NOT PROTECT THE OPERATOR OR BYSTANDERS FROM
THE HAZARDS OF CHEMICALS BEING USED DURING APPLICATION OR AFTER
APPLICATION.
THE TURFCO T3100 DOES NOT PROTECT THE OPERATOR OR BYSTANDERS FROM
THE HAZARDS OF CHEMICALS DURING MIXING, DURING STORAGE, OPERATION, OR
DURING TRANSPORTATION OF THE MACHINE.
DANGER
DANGER
SAFETY
PROTECT YOURSELF!
Read, Understand and Follow the Chemical
Manufacturers Warning Labels and
Instructions.
Read and Follow the Material Safety Data
Sheet (MSDS) For All Chemicals Being Used.
Wear the Appropriate Personal Protective
Equipment (PPE) To Protect Yourself In
Accordance With the MSDS Sheet and the
Chemical Manufacturers Labels, Handling
Instructions and Application Instructions.

7
85876 & 85877 RevA
TURFCO T3100 APPLICATOR
Description
The Turfco T3100 Applicator is an easy to operate,
comfortable, high production lawn applicator for dry
and spray products. The lawn applicator is capable
of spreading fertilizer or spraying at the rate of 4000
square feet per minute (371 square meters per
minute). The T3100 Applicator is a 4 wheel machine
using standard automotive style steering for directional
control and operator comfort. The front wheels are
the steering wheels and the rear wheels are the drive
wheels.
Welcome
Welcome to the Turfco T3100 Series Applicator. This manual will describe the machine, give correct
operating procedures, and help you learn and understand correct operation. Operation of this
machine without training can result in injury to the operator or damage to the machine.
The operators position is standing on a vibration
isolated platform on the rear of the machine. The
forward and reverse speeds are controlled by using a
simple directional hand control allowing the operator
total control of the speeds from 0 to 5 MPH (0 to 8.04
Km/h). Braking is provided by a dynamic braking
system within the hydrostatic transmission and a hand
operated parking brake. Releasing the speed control
(and the foot operated forward speed control pedal)
will stop the machine. The machine is designed so
that it will stop movement if the operator dismounts
and releases the speed control.
DESCRIPTION
The Turfco T3100™ Applicator is a self-powered ride-on spreader/sprayer. The T3100 is intended to
be used for the application of properly prepared turf care liquid spray products and turf care granular
products. The T3100 is NOT intended to be used for any purpose other than the application of properly
prepared turf care products to the turf. Operation is intended to be at properly prepared worksites only.
Intended Use
Product Number 85876 - T3100 Series Applicator
Product Number 85877 - T3100 Series Applicator with Factory Installed Electric Start Kit
DS85876-01RevA
SPREADER
HOPPER
SPRAY
NOZZLES
OPERATOR
CONTROLS
OPERATOR
POSITION AND
PLATFORM FIGURE 1

885876 & 85877 RevA
TURFCO T3100 APPLICATOR
OPERATION
Before Operating the T3100 Series Applicator and Before Starting the Engine,
1. Read the Operators Manual and Watch the Operation CD.
2. Check the oil in the engine.
3.Checkairpressureinthefrontandreartires.InatetoPSIshownontire.
3. Fill the machine with fresh approved gasoline.
4. Inspect the machine for any loose nuts, bolts or hardware or anything that does not look normal.
5. Check all guards and covers to make sure they are secure.
6. Become familiar with the controls. Stand on the operators platform and test operate all the driving
controls. Check that the platform locking knob is in place (locked).
7. Do not start the engine - you are not ready yet.
safe-06
WARNING
Warning: Driving the T3100
Applicator without training and
practice can cause damage to the
machine and injure the operator.
OPERATION
It may take several hours
of practice before one
has the skill level required
to properly applicate a
lawn. Operation of the
T3100 Applicator before
one has developed the
proper skill level can
cause damage to the
machine, operator or the
lawn. FREEWHEEL
LEVER
PARKING
BRAKE
LEVER
ENGINE
THROTTLE
CONTROL
STEERING
WHEEL
FORWARD
SPEED
CONTROL
PEDAL
FORWARD/REVERSE
SPEED CONTROL
OP85876-02RevA
FIGURE 2
OPTIONAL
ELECTRIC
START
OPERATOR PLATFORM AND
PLATFORM LOCKING KNOB
Turfco T3100 Applicator Operator Driving Controls (See Figure 2)
Before driving the applicator become familiar with the operator controls.
A. PARKING BRAKE LEVER
B. FREEWHEEL LEVER
C. ENGINE THROTTLE CONTROL
D. FORWARD/REVERSE SPEED CONTROL
E. FORWARD SPEED CONTROL PEDAL
F. STEERING WHEEL
G. OPTIONAL ELECTRIC START
Take time to become
familiar with all the
controls before you
attempt to drive this
machine.
Become comfortable
with the reach and
movement of the Speed
controls, the Steering
Wheel and the locations
of the Engine Throttle,
Freewheel Lever, and
Parking Brake.

9
85876 & 85877 RevA
TURFCO T3100 APPLICATOR
DRIVING CONTROLS
1. Locate the Parking Brake. Test the movement of the lever to the ON and OFF positions. The brake
should always be set in the ON position when the operator is not present on the machine.
2. Locate the Freewheel Lever. This lever puts the transaxle in a “neutral” state allowing the machine
to be pushed by hand when the engine is not running. The lever must be in normal position (to the
left) during operation.
3. Locate the Engine Throttle Control. Test the movement of the lever. Note the range of movement
- from Stop, Slow, Fast and Choke. The throttle should be set at “Fast” during operation to maintain
a constant and even ground speed.
4 . Locate and test the movement of the Forward/Reverse Speed Control. Make sure your hands can
reach as needed for full movement of the control (either right or left hand control). The control operates
by Slowly squeezing the control forward for forward movement, pull back for reverse movement, or
releasing to stop movement.
5 . Locate and test the Forward Speed Control Pedal. This is the pedal by your right foot. By Slowly
pressing the pedal with your foot, you can move the Forward/Reverse Speed Control handle
forward without using your hands. As long as you have the pedal depressed with your foot the
speed lever control will remain in a forward position. Remove your foot from the Forward Speed
Control Pedal and the speed control will return to the neutral position. Operation is for forward
movement only, the pedal is not used for reverse movement.
6. Test the full movement of the Steering Wheel. The steering uses standard automotive style of steering the front
wheels.
After you are totally comfortable with the location and movement of the operator controls,
you are now ready to start the engine.
STARTING THE ENGINE
Beforestartingtheengine,checkthatthefueltankshut-offvalve(locatedonfuellinebeforelter)isopen.
1. Set the parking brake before starting the engine. Check the Freewheel lever.
2. Make sure Forward/Reverse Speed Controls are in the neutral (not engaged) position. Make sure
Forward Speed Control Pedal is not depressed.
3. Move the throttle control lever upward to the choke (start) position.
4. Operator must be off the machine before starting.
5.StarttheenginebypullingontheStartingropeontherightsideoftheconsole.NOTE:Ifequipped
with the optional electric start, use key (ignition switch) to start engine. If the electric start battery is
dead, the engine can still be started with the rope (key must be in the ON position).
6. Allow engine to run on choke for a very short time and then move the throttle lever to slow run
position. Allow to machine to run a few minutes to warm up.
CHOKE
STOP STOP
SLOW
FAST
FORWARD
REVERSE
ON
OFF
PARKING
BRAKE FORWARD
SPEED
CONTROL
ON
FREEWHEEL
CHOKE
STOP STOP
SLOW
FAST FORWARD
REVERSE
ON
OFF
PARKING
BRAKE
FORWARD
SPEED
CONTROL
ON
FREEWHEEL
CHOKE
STOP STOP
SLOW
FAST FORWARD
REVERSE
ON
OFF
PARKING
BRAKE FORWARD
SPEED
CONTROL
ON
FREEWHEEL
CHOKE
STOP STOP
SLOW
FAST FORWARD
REVERSE
ON
OFF
PARKING
BRAKE
FORWARD
SPEED
CONTROL
ON
FREEWHEEL
CHOKE
STOP STOP
SLOW
FAST
FORWARD
REVERSE
ON
OFF
PARKING
BRAKE FORWARD
SPEED
CONTROL
ON
FREEWHEEL
CHOKE
STOP STOP
SLOW
FAST
FORWARD
REVERSE
ON
OFF
PARKING
BRAKE FORWARD
SPEED
CONTROL
ON
FREEWHEEL
OPERATION
Take Care Of Your Pump.
The pump will start operating as soon as the engine is started. When not spraying, the tanks should have at least 1 gallon
of water in each tank to keep the pump running cool. While the pump is designed to be able to withstand being operated
dry, running the pump for extended periods with tanks empty could cause damage to the pump or lead to early failure.
IGNITION
ON
OFF
START

10 85876 & 85877 RevA
TURFCO T3100 APPLICATOR
DRIVING THE MACHINE
(See Figures 3, 4 and 5)
To begin your driving lesson you will
need a large smooth paved level area
like a parking lot.
Forward and Reverse Operation
(See Figure 3)
1. Stand on the operators platform
before touching anything. Do Not
stand on the green Forward Speed
Control pedal.
2. Place one hand on the support bar
and grip the steering wheel with the
other hand.
3. Release the Parking Brake.
4. Using the hand on the support
bar, move the speed control lever
slowly towards the support bar.
The machine should move ahead
slowly. Slowly moving the speed
control bar closer to the support bar
will increase the forward speed.
5. The machine has a braking system in the transmission
that automatically stops the machine when the speed
control is released. Let go of the speed control and it will
go to neutral applying the brake. The machine will quickly
come to a full stop in just a few feet of travel. Try this many
times to get used to the braking action.
●Goaheadslowlyandreleasethespeedcontrollever.
The control will return to the neutral position and the
machine will stop. The machine will stop quickly.
● You may speed up a little as you become more
accustomed to the start and stop characteristics of the
machine. Continue this for several minutes gradually
getting more speed and becoming used to the stopping
motion.
●Alsotrythesamemovementusingthereverseleveron
the left side.
6. The reverse speed control is under the left side support
bar. Move the reverse speed control upward toward
the support bar slowly. The machine will slowly start
moving in reverse. Try this a few times to get used to the
movement and control.
Using Forward Speed Control Pedal (See Figure 4)
The T3100 Applicator has a “Forward Speed Control Pedal”.
This pedal can be used to control forward speed, the same as
the forward speed control handles. This allows the operator
to use his hand to operate the other spreader and sprayer
controls on the machine.
OPERATION
FORWARD/REVERSE
SPEED CONTROLS
FORWARD
REVERSE
REVERSE
OP85876-09RevA
SUPPORT BAR
FIGURE 3
PARKING
BRAKE
ON
OFF
FORWARD
SPEED
CONTROL
PEDAL
FORWARD/REVERSE
SPEED CONTROLS
FIGURE 4
OP85876-07RevA
FORWARD
REVERSE
FORWARD
SPEED
CONTROL
ON

11
85876 & 85877 RevA
TURFCO T3100 APPLICATOR
Steering the Machine
Now you are ready to try the steering and driving the machine on the parking lot. Like your car, the Turfco T3100
Applicator steers uses a steering wheel. A full spin to the right will give you a full right turn and a full spin to the left
give you a full left turn.. The steering wheel is equipped with a wheel spinner knob to make this easier.
Drivethemachineinallmodes;fast,slow,turns,gure8’sandreversebacking.Onethingyoumustgetaccustomed
to is steering and stopping of the machine. Do this for at least 10 minutes before
we move on to the other controls.
●DrivetheT3100Applicatoraheadslowly10feetandmakea180ºdegreeturn
using the steering wheel. Continue doing this several times gradually increasing
thespeed.Donottrytomakeafull180ºdegreeturnatfullspeeduntilyouarewell
accustomed to the machine.
●Continuewithotherdrivingmaneuverssuchasgure“8’s”,circles,90ºdegree
turns and many 180º degree turns. The machine is designed to do a full 180º
degree turn in 9 feet, to match the effective operation width of the spread and
spray. Therefore the operator must practice this turn until they have it mastered.
To operate the Forward Speed Control Pedal, step on the
green colored pedal (located on the operators platform)
and slowly press down. Notice that as you press the pedal
the forward speed control handles are moving forward.
The further you press the pedal, the further the speed
control handles move. As long as pressure is applied on
the pedal, the speed control will remain in forward position.
●Trythis operation anumber oftimes so youbecome
very familiar with the operation of the Forward Speed
Control Pedal. You will need to know this for later
operation of the machine.
Note: The pedal is for forward movement only, the pedal
is not for reverse.
Using 3-1/2 MPH Speed Lever (See Figure 5)
The T3100 Applicator has a 3-1/2 mph speed lever
mounted on the right hand forward/reverse speed control
handle to provide a slower ground speed. The lever limits
the amount of forward movement of the speed control
handle. Ground speed will be approximately 3-1/2 mph
(5.6 Km/h). THE 3-1/2 MPH SPEED LEVER IS FOR
SPREADING ONLY - DO NOT USE WHEN SPRAYING.
When Using the 3-1/2 MPH Speed, DO NOT TRY
To Use the Spreader and the Sprayer at the
Same Time. The Calibration and Coverage is for
Two Different Areas and they DO NOT MATCH.
●Tooperatethe3-1/2MPHspeedlever,simplymovethe
lever in a forward position and set. When the forward
speed control handle is moved forward, the lever will
touch the support bar and stop any further speed
increase. You will be going at a slower 3-1/2 mph
speed.
●Toreturntofullspeedoperation,returntheleverinthe
off position and set.
The 3-1/2 mph speed lever can be used with or without the
speed control pedal.
OPERATION
9 FOOT
TURNING
CIRCLE
OP85876-06
FIGURE 5
3-1/2 MPH
SPEED
CONTROL
LEVER
OP85876-15RevA
SPEED
LEVER
ON
SPEED
LEVER
OFF
RIGHT HAND
SPEED
CONTROL
HANDLE
SPREADING ONLY!
DO NOT USE WHEN
SPRAYING.

12 85876 & 85877 RevA
TURFCO T3100 APPLICATOR
Climbing Curbs
(See Figure 6)
Now that you are familiar with driving the T3100 Applicator, you are ready to try all the same turns and
maneuvers you learned in the parking lot on the lawn. Now you are ready to move up into the lawn and
practice turns, trimming, getting close around trees and obstacles.
You should always use curb cuts or driveways when ever possible. But, in the case they are not
available you should know how to climb a curb with the machine. You should always dismount when
climbing curbs or other obstacles with the machine.Holdthesteeringwheelrmlyandadvancethe
machine slowly until the entire machine is on the lawn. Stop and remount the machine.
1.Approachthecurbata45ºdegreeangle.Stopthemachineafewinchesfromthecurb.
2. Dismount the machine keeping your hands on the support bar and steering wheel
3.Holdthesteeringwheelrmlyandslowly advance the speed of the machine.
4. The machine should slowly climb over the curb. The operator may remount as soon as the machine
is on top of the curb.
5. The same technique is used for going down over a curb.
The Turfco T3100 Applicator is not designed to be operated on any incline
or slope exceeding 15º Degrees. Operation on inclines of more than 15º
degrees can result in injury and/or damage to the machine.
Operation on inclines exceeding the 15º degree limit can cause spillage of
materials
WARNING
OPERATION
CURB
APPROACH
CURBS AT
45° DEGREES
OP85876-04RevA
FIGURE 6

13
85876 & 85877 RevA
TURFCO T3100 APPLICATOR
Operation on Slopes, Inclines or Hills
(See Figure 7)
Forsafetyreasons,thebestwaytodriveupordownaslopeisata45ºdegreeangletotheslope.Thiswill
keep you from being directly above or under the mass of the machine. This machine is only rated to go on
slopesof15ºdegreesorless.Slopesofmorethan15ºdegreescouldcauseinjurytotheoperatorordamage
to the machine. Roll overs can occur,usingthemachinetotraversealongaslopeofmorethan15ºdegrees
isnotrecommended.Youshouldalwaysusewalkingapplicatorsonslopesmorethan15ºdegrees.
●Donotturnthemachinewhileonaslopeorincline.
●Ifonemustoperateacrossaslope,anglethemachine45ºdegreestothedirectionoftheinclineno
matter if you are going up or down the slope.
●Donotoperatethemachineacrossthefaceofaslopeorat90ºdegreeanglestotheslope.
The Turfco T3100 Applicator is not designed to be operated
on any incline or slope exceeding 15º Degrees.
Operation on inclines of more than 15º degrees can result in
injury and/or damage to the machine.
Operation on inclines exceeding the 15º degree limit can cause spillage of materials
WARNING
OPERATION
15° MAXIMUM 15° MAXIMUM
OP85876-05RevA
FIGURE 7
15° MAXIMUM 15° MAXIMUM

14 85876 & 85877 RevA
TURFCO T3100 APPLICATOR
THE SPREADER
The spreader has several components and controls you should be familiar with before operating the machine.
1. HOPPER (See Figure 8) - The spreader hopper size is 2.9 cubic feet and holds 175 pounds (0.08 Cubic Meter/
79.4 Kg.) of material.
2. SPREADER GATE (See
Figure 8) - The Spreader
Gate opens allowing the
material from the hopper
to fall onto the spinner
wheel for spreading. The
gate is operated from
Spreader Gate Open/
Close Control lever on the
right side of the operators
control.
3. SPREADER GATE RATE
ADJUSTER DIAL (See
Figure 9) - The Spreader
Gate Rate Adjuster
Dial, is a round white
plastic cam on the front
of the spreader hopper.
This cam sets the exact
opening of the spreader
gate. The exact setting
for the gate dial should
only be set by licensed
persons.
4. “ACCUWAY” SPREAD
PATTERN ADJUSTER (See Figure 9) - The Spread Pattern Adjuster moves the position of a black plastic
wedge that is under the hopper gate opening. When the gate is opened, the wedge controls where the material
lands on the spinner wheel. This affects how fast the material exits the spinner wheel and changes the throw of
the material. The wedge can be adjusted to throw more material to the right, more to the left, or an equal right to
left pattern.
More detailed information about the
adjuster can be found in the spreader
calibration section of this manual
The Accuway Spread Pattern Adjuster
must be readjusted if the Spreader
Gate Rate Adjuster Dial has been
changed or when a different product is
being used. Consult the calibration
section in this manual for proper
adjustment.
OPERATION
TRIM
SPREAD
BOARDER
PATROL
CONTROL
TRIM
SPREAD
BOARDER
PATROL
DEFLECTOR
SPREADER
HOPPER
SPREADER GATE
OPEN/CLOSE CONTROL
OP85874-13RevA
SPINNER SPEED
CONTROL
SPREADER
SPINNER
WHEEL
FIGURE 8
SPREADER
GATE
“ACCUWAY”
SPREAD PATTERN
ADJUSTER
SPREADER
GATE RATE
ADJUSTER
DIAL
TRIM SPREAD
BOARDER
PATROL
DEFLECTOR
OP85876-21RevA
SPREADER
SPINNER
WHEEL
FIGURE 9
SPREADER SPINNER
WHEEL AND SHAFT
PULL PINS

15
85876 & 85877 RevA
TURFCO T3100 APPLICATOR OPERATION
5. SPINNER WHEEL (See Figure 8 and 9) - The
Spinner Wheel broadcasts the material from
the hopper. The speed of the spinner wheel is
controlled by the Spinner Speed Control.
6. SPINNER SPEED CONTROL (See Figure 8 and
10) - The Spinner Speed Control lever allows the
operator to speed up or slow down the spinner
wheel to vary the spread pattern width. Push the
Spinner Speed Control lever full ahead for full
application width and pull back for the narrow or
trim width. A slower spinner wheel speed results
in a narrower spread width (about 7 foot wide)
for use in narrow spots, trimming, and to avoid
putting product where it is not wanted.
Note: The Spinner Speed Control lever should
only be moved when the engine is running. No
damage will occur if the lever is moved while the
engine is not running, it is just better for the belts
and pulley to be moving when activated.
7. SPREADER GATE OPEN/CLOSE CONTROL
(See Figure 10) - The Spreader Gate Open/
Close Control handle controls the opening of the
spreader gate. Push forward to the open the gate
or pull back to close.
8. VARI-RATE ADJUSTABLE GATE STOP (See
Figure 10) - Vari-Rate Adjustable Gate Stop is
located next to the spreader gate handle. The
stop will limit the movement of the spreader gate
control handle. This causes the spreader gate to
stop at a preset opening size that is less than
100% open (opening must be preset during
calibration). To use the Vari-Rate stop, simply
push the lever in as you open the gate. The lever
will snap in to a more vertical position and stop at
the gate stop. To bypass the stop, tip the control
out as you move it forward to open the gate and
the handle will miss the stop allowing the gate to
fully open.
The Vari-Rate Adjustment Gate Stop should only
be set by the person calibrating the spreader.
Thisshouldneverbedoneintheeldandshould
be changed whenever the calibrated rate is
changed. The exact setting for the Vari-Rate
should only be set by licensed persons. Refer
to the spreader calibration section in this manual.
9. SPREAD TRIM BORDER PATROL (See Figure 8
and 10) - TheSpreadTrimBorderPatroldeector
is on the left side of the hopper and is operated
by a lever on the left side of the operators panel.
TheBorderPatroldeectorisoperatedbypulling
the lever back for trim (ON) and pushing forward
(OFF) for full width application.
LOCKING KNOB
SPREADER GATE
OPEN/CLOSE CONTROL HANDLE
VARI-RATE
ADJUSTABLE
GATE STOP
FIGURE 10
OP85876-14
OPEN
CLOSE
60%
FULL
SPREADER SPINNER
WHEEL SPEED
CONTROL
NARROW
WIDE
OFF ON
SPREAD TRIM
BORDER PATROL

16 85876 & 85877 RevA
TURFCO T3100 APPLICATOR
OPERATION
OPERATION FOR TRIMMING
To get clean trimming with little off target fertilizer on
sidewalks and curbs use these tips.
●PulltheTrimSpreadHandlebacktolowerthe
boarderpatroldeector(ON).
●MovetheSpreadWidthtotheNarrowposition.
●OpentheGateOpeningHandletotheleftand
forward against the Vari-Rate Stop.
Note:Whentrimmingdrivetheunitwiththeleftfront
tire approximately 6 inches away from the area
youaretrimmingi.e.sidewalks,curbs,owerbeds
and etc. Prills coming off the front cover and left
front tire will cover this area.
Also when you make your rst full spread pass,
make sure you are throwing fertilizer to the center
of your trim tire tracks so you get 100% coverage.
Trimming to Right with Full Width Spread
When trimming to the right, you only need 60% of
the full gate opening. Use all the Spreader controls
together for a very accurate trim along a side walk
and curb area.
1. Adjust the Vari-Rate Adjustable Gate Stop so it is
at 60% of full open setting for your product (Licensed
Operator Adjustment Only).
2. Pull the Trim Spread Handle back to lower the
boarderpatroldeector(ON).
3. Open the Spreader Gate Open/Close Control handle.
Handle should be positioned to stop at Vari-Rate stop
- See Position “B” in Figure 11. This way you will be
spreading only to the right and the rate will be at 60% of
the full rate. The spread pattern will start approximately
2” to 3” inches to the left of the front tire and spread out
to the far right.
Trimming to Right with Narrow Width Spread
This is used for the narrow strip between sidewalks and
the street.
1. Adjust the Vari-Rate Adjustable Gate Stop so it is
at 60% of full open setting for your product (Licensed
Operator Adjustment Only).
2. Move the Spinner Speed Control handle to the narrow
position. This will reduce the spinner speed and narrow
spread width.
3. Pull the Trim Spread Handle back to lower the
boarderpatroldeector(ON).
4. Open the Spreader Gate Open/Close Control handle.
Handle should be positioned to stop at Vari-Rate stop -
VARI-RATE
ADJUSTABLE
GATE STOP
HANDLE TIPPED
OUT TO BYPASS
VARI-RATE STOP
HANDLE PUSHED
FULLY FORWARD
FOR 100%
GATE OPENING
HANDLE PUSHED
FORWARD TO
VARI-RATE 60%
STOP SETTING
HANDLE PULLED
FULLY BACK
TO CLOSE
GATE
OP85876-30RevA
FIGURE 11
SPREADER GATE
OPEN/CLOSE
CONTROL
HANDLE
SPREADER
SPEED
CONTROL HANDLE
TRIM SPREAD
BORDER PATROL
CONTROL
HANDLE
A B C D
3-1/2 MPH
SPEED LEVER
SPREADER GATE
OPEN
CLOSE
ON
OFF
TRIM
SPREAD
SPINNER
SPEED
WIDE
NARROW

17
85876 & 85877 RevA
TURFCO T3100 APPLICATOR OPERATION
See Position “B” in Figure 11. This way you will be spreading a narrow pattern
(approximate 5 to 6 foot) at 60% of the full rate and it will only be going to the
right (See Figure 12).
Reducing Spread Pattern 60% To Go Thru a Narrow Area.
1. Adjust the Vari-Rate Adjustable Gate Stop so it is at 60% of full open setting
for your product (Licensed Operator Adjustment Only).
2. Move the Spinner Speed Control handle to the narrow position. This will
reduce the spinner speed and narrow spread width.
4. Open the Spreader Gate Open/Close Control handle. Handle should be
positioned to stop at Vari-Rate stop - See Position “B” in Figure 11. This way
you will be spreading a narrow pattern (approximate 9 foot or less) at 60% of
the full rate.
SPREADING OPERATION ON THE LAWN
All lawns are different. Most accidents happen when operators are not familiar
with either the machine or the terrain on which they will be using the machine.
1. Practice with the T3100 before you try to operate it on a lawn. Practice in all
kinds of conditions for at least 30 minutes. Simulate close quarter operation (i.e.
between a fence and AC unit) before you actually try it. Climb curbs, get used to
operation on mild slopes and making turns. Be totally familiar with your machine
before you every try to apply products to a lawn. You will need practice before
you become good at the controls and driving at the same time.
2. BEFORE YOU GO ON THE LAWN, Placethescreeninthehopper,llthe
hopper with the material you are going to spread.
3. BEFORE YOU APPLICATE ANYTHING, go on the property to be treated and
drive slowly around the entire perimeter. Note or mark all obstacles, holes, rocks
or anything that can be a hazard, harmed by the machine or cause damage to the machine.
4.Trimoutthepropertytobetreated.PulltheTrimSpreadHandlebacktolowertheboarderpatroldeector(ON).
You will be going around the property clockwise doing a trim strip around the outer edge of the property. Keep your
left side wheels about 6 inches inside any walks or drives you do not want product on. As you start ahead open the
spreadergatetothe60%settingasyouareonlyspreadingtotheright.TheBorderPatrolDeectorwillkeepthe
fertilizer from going “off target” to the left.
5. Stop after going around the entire edge of the property. With the settings in the same trim positions, you will want
to make a counterclockwise pass around all objects on the property.
6. Stop. Push the Trim Spread Handle forward to raise
theboarderpatroldeector(OFF).Youwillnowmake
another pass around the property exactly 6 feet out
from the last pass tire track. The Spreader gate will be
inthefullopenposition.Whenyouhavenishedthis
pass you will have a 13 foot band around the entire
property to be used for turning. You are now ready to
applicate the lawn.
7. To applicate go straight across the lawn, with the
spreader gate in the full open position. As your spread
hits the 13 foot turning band on the side of the lawn,
turnoffthespreadandmakea180ºdegreeturn.The
machine will come straight at 9 foot from your last tire
track. Turn on the spread, keeping the T3100 9 foot
from your last tire track all the way across the lawn.
Continue this procedure until you are done with the
lawn.
OP85872-17
TRIM
SPREAD
FIGURE 12
FULL
SPREAD
SPINNER
SPEED
WIDE
SPINNER
SPEED
NARROW
18 TO 19 FEET
SPINNER
SPEED
WIDE
SPINNER
SPEED
NARROW
9 FOOT
OP85872-31
TRIM
SPREAD
9 FEET
9 FEET
6 FEET
FULL
SPREAD

18 85876 & 85877 RevA
TURFCO T3100 APPLICATOR
The Sprayer
The sprayer has several components and controls you should be familiar with before operating the machine.
1. PUMP (See Figure 15) - The pump is located under the machine. The pump will start operating as soon as the
engine is started. The only control for the pump is the pump pressure control.
Take Care Of Your Pump.
When not spraying, the tanks should have at least 1 gallon of water in each tank to keep the pump
running cool. While the pump is designed to be able to withstand being operated dry, running the pump
for extended periods with tanks empty could cause damage to the pump or lead to early failure.
2. PUMP PRESSURE CONTROL AND GAUGE (See Figure 14) - The Turfco T3100 Applicator has an adjustable
pressure spray system. The gray knob adjusts the pressure and the pressure is indicated on the gauge. The amount
of pressure in the system controls the amount of product being sprayed. Calibration, set-up and adjustment of
this control can only be done by licensed personnel. The pump pressure should never be adjusted by the
operatorintheeld.Consult the sprayer calibration adjustments in this manual. Watch the pressure gauge during
operation.Thegaugeshouldread40PSIwhenspraying.Note:Ifthetanksareempty,thegaugewillreadzero.
3. TANKS (See Figure 14) - The Turfco T3100 Applicator has two liquid tanks. Each Tank has a capacity of 9
gallons for a total of 18 gallons (68.1 liters). The tanks are connected to maintain an equal balance in both tanks.
The product being sprayed is equally pumped from both tanks and any bypass of product is equally returned to both
tanks.Theby-passowbacktothetanksistheagitationinthetankstomaintainproductmix.Liquidsolutionsare
all that are supposed to be used in these tanks. Wettable (soluble) powders may plug the system and should not
be used. PROPERLY MIX THE PRODUCT BEING SPRAYED
OUTSIDE OF THE TANKS BEFORE FILLING THE TANKS.
TO AVOID CONTAMINATION OF WATER SUPPLIES, NEVER
PLACE A HOSE DOWN IN THE TANK.
4. SPRAY CONTROLS (See Figure 14) - There are three spray
controls.
●Therightcontrolturnsonthefull(wide)spraynozzle.
●Thecentercontrolturnsonthespray(hand)gun.
●Theleftcontrolturnsonthetrimspraynozzle.
5. SPRAY NOZZLES (See Figures 13 and 15) - There are two
nozzles, one wide spray nozzle and one trim spray nozzle. The
Full and Trim nozzles will apply 1 quart per thousand sq. ft. at
40 psi (while spraying) and 5 mph (8.04 Km/h) when properly
calibrated.
See Page 32 for Sprayer Calibration
●Thefull(wide)spraynozzleislocatedabovethefrontcover
and is centered on the machine. This nozzle must be angled
15ºto25ºdegreesdowntowardstheturftoprovidethecorrect
spray pattern. The nozzle produces 9 foot wide “Effective Spray
Pattern” combined with a “Next Pass” overlap on both sides
resulting in a 12 foot wide spray pattern. Note that the 9 foot
turning radius of the machine will place you back in line with the
overlap “Next Pass” spray for your next pass.
●Thetrimspraynozzleislocatedunderthefrontbumperandplacedofftotherightsideofthemachine.Thetrim
nozzle should be level with the ground. This nozzle produces a 3’ to 4’ foot wide “Effective Spray Pattern”. The left
edge of the spray pattern is 2” to 3” inches to the left edge of the left front tire for close trimming.
6. SPRAY GUN (See Figure 14) - The hand spray gun allows the operator to spot spray product in small areas.
When the center spray control is in the on position, the trigger on the gun allows the operator control the guns spray.
Usethespraygunowcontrolvalvetocontrol(limit)theamountofowtothespraygun.Allotherspraycontrols
should be off when using the spray gun.
TRIM
SPRAY
OP85872-19
FIGURE 13
EFFECTIVE SPRAY PATTERN
“NEXT PASS”
OVERLAP
SPRAY AREA
WIDE
SPRAY
EFFECTIVE SPRAY PATTERN
9' FEET
SPRAYS
2” TO 3”
INCHES
FROM LEFT
TIRE EDGE
OPERATION

19
85876 & 85877 RevA
TURFCO T3100 APPLICATOR OPERATION
OP85876-20RevA
FIGURE 15
FULL
SPRAY
TRIM
SPRAY
POINT DOWN TOWARDS
TURF 15º TO 25º DEGREES
FULL (WIDE)
SPRAY NOZZLE
TRIM SPRAY
NOZZLE
SET LEVEL WITH TURF
TANKS
PUMP
FRONT COVER
SPRAY CONTROL
SPRAY GUN
TRIM SPRAY FULL SPRAY
FORWARD
REVERSE
FORWARD
REVERSE
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OP85876-16RevA
PUMP
PRESSURE
GAUGE
SPRAY GUN
CONTROL
PUMP
PRESSURE
CONTROL
KNOB
WIDE SPRAY
CONTROL
NARROW TRIM
SPRAY CONTROL
SPRAY
GUN
SPRAY
GUN
TRIGGER
PUMP PRESSURE
CONTROL KNOB
SHOULD ONLY BE
ADJUSTED BY
LICENSED
PERSONS!
FIGURE 14
SPRAY CONTROLS
SPRAY GUN
TRIM SPRAY FULL SPRAY
FORWARD
REVERSE
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
FORWARD
REVERSE
SPRAY PRESSURE
PSI
SPINNER
SPEED
SPRAY PRESSURE
PSI
SPINNER
SPEED
MIN
MAX
SPRAY
GUN
SPRAY GUN
FLOW CONTROL VALVE
MIN
MAX
SPRAY GUN
FLOW

20 85876 & 85877 RevA
TURFCO T3100 APPLICATOR
your left side tire about 2 to 3 inches away from any
walks or drives you do not want product on. As you
start moving ahead, open the trim spray handle. The
trim spray nozzle will spray 3’ to 4’ feet wide. The
spray will start 2” to 3” inches to the left of the left
front tire.
4. Stop after trimming around the entire edge of the
property. Using the same “Trim Spray”, you will want
to make a counterclockwise pass around all objects
on the property.
5. Stop. You will now make another pass around the
property exactly 6 feet out from the trim pass tire
track. Use the “Full Spray” control. When you have
nishedthispassyouwillhavea13footbandaround
the entire property to be used for turning. You are
now ready to spray the lawn.
6. To applicate go straight across the lawn using the full
spray control. As your spray hits the 13 foot turning
band on the side of the lawn, turn off the spray and
make a 180º degree turn. The machine will come
straight at 9 foot from your last tire track. Turn on
the spray, keeping the T3100 9 foot from your last
tire track all the way across the lawn. Continue this
procedure until you are done with the lawn.
SPRAY OPERATION ON THE LAWN
All lawns are different. Most accidents happen when
operators are not familiar with either the machine or the
terrain on which they will be using the machine. Practice
with the T3100 before you try to operate it on a lawn.
Practice in all kinds of conditions for at least 30 minutes.
Simulate close quarter operation (i.e. between a fence
and AC unit) before you actually try it. Climb curbs, get
used to operation on mild slopes and making turns. Be
totally familiar with your machine before you every try to
spray product to a lawn. You will need practice before
you become good at the controls and driving at the
same time.
1. BEFORE YOU GO ON THE LAWN, llthetankswith
the product you are going to spray.
2. BEFORE YOU SPRAY ANYTHING, go on the
property to be treated and drive slowly around the
entire perimeter. Note or mark all obstacles, holes,
rocks or anything that can be a hazard, harmed by the
machine or cause damage to the machine.
3. First trim out the property to be treated. Use the “Trim
Spray” control handle to operate the trim nozzle. You
will be going around the property clockwise doing a
trim strip around the outer edge of the property. Keep
OPERATION
OP85876-28
FIGURE 16
TRIM AROUND EDGE FIRST
START
NO SPRAY
DURING
180° TURNS
9 FEET
SPRAY - 9 FOOT EFFECTIVE
9’
OVERLAP
END