TYM BT400 User manual

ISSUE DATE : 03 / 31 / 2009 P/NO. BT675-5000-CISSUE DATE : 03 / 31 / 2009 P/NO. BT675-5000-C

WARRANTY CONDITIONS
Warranty Coverage :
Warranty Coverage :Warranty Coverage :
Warranty Coverage :
Warranty Provisions :
Warranty Provisions :Warranty Provisions :
Warranty Provisions :
− Compensation is not paid for physical harm, deadlock, resulting damages or other losses.
Right To Make Design and Product Changes :
Right To Make Design and Product Changes :Right To Make Design and Product Changes :
Right To Make Design and Product Changes :
There are no warranties beyond those which expressly appear herein. Any implied warranty of
merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose is specifically exclude here from.
TYM's liability under this warranty is subject to the observance by the Purchaser of the following
provisions:
It is further understood and agreed that the defect should be immediately reported to the Selling
Dealer. The Selling Dealer will generally perform Warranty repairs or replacements and the
Purchaser shall deliver the TYM Backhoe to the Dealer's place of business or repair.
The obligation of TYM to the Purchaser under this Warranty is limited to the repair or replacement
of defective parts by an authorized TYM dealer. Repair or replacement in accordance with this
Warranty shall constitute fulfillment of all liabilities of TYM and the Selling Dealer in respect to
TYM Backhoe.
TYM Tractor Division, herein referred to as TYM, undertakes to replace or repair any part of a
TYM Backhoe where damage has been proven to be caused by defects in material or
workmanship.
This Warranty is valid for a period of 1 year from the date of the original retail sale. Parts
replaced or repaired under the terms of this Warranty are guaranteed only until the original
warranty expires. Warranty only applies to the original purchaser.
TYM reserves the right to make changes in the design and other changes in its TYM Products at
any time without incurring any obligation with respect to any product previously ordered, sold or
shipped.
− Temporary repairs or additional costs due to the work being performed after normal
working hours will not be compensated.
− The above warranty is in lieu of all other warranties on TYM's behalf and neither party
assumes any other liability in connection with TYM's Products.
− To obtain warranty service, the Purchaser must (1) report the product defect to an
authorized TYM dealer and request repair within the applicable warranty term and (2) present
evidence of purchase.
− The Warranty shall be void if the TYM Backhoe has been altered or repaired outside of a
TYM dealership or travel of dealer personnel to customer location for Warranty repair. The
customer shall also pay any premium for overtime labor requested by the customer.
− The purchaser shall at all times in the operation of any TYM Product, use those brands
and grades of lubricating oils, lubricants or fuel and spare parts officially approved by TYM.
− The TYM Backhoes shall have been used in accordance with the procedures specified in the
Operator's Manual. This Warranty does not extend to damage resulting from misapplication,
abuse, misuse, failure to preform maintenance, negligence, fire, accidents or changes or faulty
mounting carried out by the Purchaser. When making a Warranty exchange of parts, the
Purchaser shall compensate TYM for the time that the parts have been used if they have been
exposed to extreme wear.
- 1 -

PLEASE NOTE :
Make sure all potential operators of the this equipment review this manual and all safety
messages contained within.
- 2 -
This safety symbol indicates important safety messages in this manual. When you see
this symbol, carefully read the message that follows and be alert to the possibility of
personal injury or death.
- 2 -

Table of Contents
Safety Precautions 4
Safety Decals 6
Backhoe Specifications 9
Introduction 10
Tractor Preparation 11
Backhoe Operation 12
Backhoe Removal 16
Backhoe Mounting 17
Lubrication and Maintenance 20
Trouble Shooting 22
Hydraulic System Schematic
26
- 3 -
Hydraulic System Schematic
26
Torque Tightening Chart 27
Parts IIlustrations 29
General Information 29
Subframe-T400/451 Assembly 30
Subframe-T433/503 Assembly 31
Subframe-T603 Assembly 32
Bucket, Dipperstick Assembly 33
Boom Assembly 35
Swing Frame Assembly 36
Mainframe Assembly 38
Seat, Control Assembly 40
Hose Fitting Assembly 42
Bucket Cylinder Assembly 44
Dipperstick Cylinder Assembly 45
Boom Cylinder Assembly 46
Swing Cylinder Assembly 47
Stabilizer Cylinder Assembly-LH 48
Stabilizer Cylinder Assembly-RH 49
Control Valve Assembly-HANIL AV 80/6 50
Decals 52
- 3 -

SAFETY
Understand that your safety and the safety of
other persons is measured by how you service
and operate this backhoe. Know the position
and operations of all controls before you they
to operate. Make
MakeMake
Make sure
suresure
sure you
youyou
you check
checkcheck
check all
allall
all controls
controlscontrols
controls
in all safe area before starting.
in all safe area before starting.in all safe area before starting.
in all safe area before starting.
Read
ReadRead
Read this
thisthis
this manual
manualmanual
manual completely
completelycompletely
completely and
andand
and thoroughly
thoroughlythoroughly
thoroughly
and make sure you understand all controls. All
equipment has a limit. Make sure you are aware
of the stability and load characteristics of this
backhoe before you begin operation.
The safety information given in this manual
does not replace any safety codes, insurance
needs, federal, state and local laws. Make
sure your machine has the correct equipment
required by your local laws and regulations.
This safety alert symbol indicates important safety messages in this manual.
This safety alert symbol indicates important safety messages in this manual. This safety alert symbol indicates important safety messages in this manual.
This safety alert symbol indicates important safety messages in this manual.
When you see this symbol, carefully read the message that follows and
When you see this symbol, carefully read the message that follows and When you see this symbol, carefully read the message that follows and
When you see this symbol, carefully read the message that follows and
be alert to the possibility of personal injury or death.
be alert to the possibility of personal injury or death. be alert to the possibility of personal injury or death.
be alert to the possibility of personal injury or death.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
SAFETY PRECAUTIONSSAFETY PRECAUTIONS
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Before starting the engine of your tractor,
make sure all operation controls are in park
lock or neutral position.
Stop the backhoe arms gradually when lowering
or lifting loads.
- 4 -
Before applying hydraulic pressure, make sure
all hydraulic connections are tight and
components are in good condition.
When using remote hydraulic tractor valves on
some tractors, the backhoe lift and dump
cylinders will continue moving unless the
control levers are manually returned to neutral,
or until relief pressure is reached at the ends
of piston strokes. Observe the bucket
movement and maintain control with the
control levers.
Equip your tractor with a ROPS cab or frame
for your protection. See your tractor operator's
manual for correct seat belt usage.
Travel speed should be such that complete
control and machine stability is maintained at all
times. Where possible, avoid operation near
ditches, embankments and holes. Reduce
speed when turning, crossing slopes, and on
rough, slick or muddy surfaces.
A frequent cause of personal injury or death is
persons falling off and being run over. Do not
permit others to ride on your tractor. Only one
person, the operator, should be on the
machine when it is in operation.
Never use your hand to check for suspected
leaks under pressure. Use a piece of cardbord
or wood for this purpose. Escaping hydraulic oil
or diesel fuel leaking under pressure can have
have sufficient force to penetrate the skin and
cause infection or other injured by leaking fluid,
seek medical attention immediately.
Before leaving the tractor, stop the engine,
put all controls in neutral, engage the parking
brake and remove the key from the ignition.
To prevent personal injury, relieve all pressure
before disconnecting fluid lines.
lock or neutral position.
Stay off of slopes too steep for safe operation.
Shift down before you start up or down a hill
with a heavy load. Avoid "free wheeling"
Operate controls only when seated in the
operator's seat.
- 4 -

SAFETY
Contact with overhead power lines can cause
severe electrical burn or death from
electrocution.
Make sure there is enough clearance between
raised equipment and overhead power lines.
Make sure all parked backhoe on stands are on
a hard level surface with all safety devices
engaged to prevent backhoe from falling and
being damaged or injuring someone.
Do not stand, walk or work under a raised
backhoe or attachment unless it is securely
blocked or held in position. Accidental
movement of a control lever or leak in the
hydraulic system could cause the backhoe to
drop,
or
attachment
to
dump,
causing
severe
When using a backhoe, be alert of bucket,
boom and arm position at all times.Add recommended rear tire liquid weight or
rear wheel weights for increased stability.
A backhoe attachment should be transported
in a low position at slow ground speeds. Make
turns slowly and use the tractor brakes
cautiously. A loaded attachment in the raised
position alters the center of gravity location of
the machine and increases the possibility of
mishaps.
- 5 -
drop,
or
attachment
to
dump,
causing
severe
injury.
- 5 -

SAFETY DECALS
Safety Decal Loacations
Safety Decal LoacationsSafety Decal Loacations
Safety Decal Loacations
Care of Safety Decals.
Care of Safety Decals.Care of Safety Decals.
Care of Safety Decals.
1. Keep safety decals clean and free of obstructing material.
2. Clean safety decals with soap and water and dry with a soft cloth.
3. If a component with a safety decal(s) affixed is replaced with a new
part, make sure new safety decal(s) are attached in the same location(s)
as the replaced components.
4. Mount new safety decals by applying on a clean dry surface and
pressing air bubbles to outside edges.
Important:
Important:Important:
Important: Warning decals are visible when getting on backhoe. Refer to the left and right hands
used in this manual, It's the position of the operator when seated in the operating position of
Backhoe
Warning BH35-0101
Warning BH35-0102
Warning BH35-0103 Warning BH35-0104
- 6 -

SAFETY DECALS
Warning BH35-0105
Caution BH35-0117
Warning BH35-0107
Warning BH35-0109
Warning BH35-0111
Warning BH35-0108
Warning BH35-0110
Warning BH35-0112
Location : Beside of the locking hole
at the boom mainframe
- 7 -

SAFETY DECALS
Backhoe Model 3101E-00372
Loader Series 3101E-00301
Name Plate TYM00-20051
- 8 -- 8 -

BACKHOE SPECIFICATIONS
Specifications and design are
subject to change without prior
D
I
K
2'
E
A
J
B
F
H
G
C
JH
- 9 -
Backhoe Model : BT400
Tractor Model : T400, T451, T433, T503, T603
A. Digging Deth (two foot flat bottom) 2,400 mm 94.4 "
B. Reach from center line of Swing Pivot 3,460 mm 136.1 "
C. Loading Height (bucket at 60°) 2,040 mm 80.3 "
D. Maximum Leveling Angle 10 ° 10 °
E. Swing Arc 180 ° 180 °
F. Transport Height (maximum) 2,360 mm 92.9 "
G. Transport Overhang 1,280 mm 50.4 "
H. Bucket Rotation 180 ° 180 °
I. Stabilizer Spread (down position) 1,745 mm 68.7 "
J. Stabilizer Spread (up position) 1,180 mm 46.4 "
K. Angle of Departure 21 ° 21 °
Shipping Weight - Backhoe(without bucket) 500 ㎏ 1,102 lbs
Bucket Digging Force 1,477 ㎏ 3,257 lbs
Dipperstick Digging Force 1,000 ㎏ 2,205 lbs
Operating Pressure 168 bar 2,441 psi
Specifications may vary depending on tractor model, tire size and bucket used.
mm inch mm inch mm inch mm inch
Boom 70 2.756 636 25.039 386 15.197 40 1.575
Bucket 60 2.362 630 24.803 395 15.551 35 1.378
Dipperstick 70 2.756 708 27.874 505 19.882 40 1.575
Swing 60 2.362 398 15.669 223 8.780 35 1.378
Stabilizer 60 2.362 446 17.559 262 10.315 35 1.378
Buckets Bucket
9" Bucket
12" Bucket
16" Bucket
18" Bucket
24" Bucket
36" Bucket
4
1.01 cu. ft.
1.56 cu. ft. 2.02 cu. ft.
1.38 cu. ft.
70 lbs.
1.24 cu. ft. 56 lbs.
1.76 cu. ft. 64 lbs.
Heaped Capacity
3
3
Shipping WeightTeeth Q'TY Struck Capacity
3 0.73 cu. ft. 0.87 cu. ft. 46 lbs.
Rod DIA
CylinderCylinders Bore DIA Retracted Length Stroke
5 2.11 cu. ft. 2.82 cu. ft. 94 lbs.
6 2.78 cu. ft. 4.00 cu. ft. 114 lbs.
- 9 -

INTRODUCTION
Important:
Important:Important:
Important:
Warranty Registration
Warranty RegistrationWarranty Registration
Warranty Registration
Serial Number and Location
Serial Number and LocationSerial Number and Location
Serial Number and Location
"Right" and "Left" as used throughout this
manual are determined by facing the direction
the machine will travel when in use.
Illustrations used in this manual may not show
all safety equipment that is recommended to
ensure safe operation of tractor and backhoe.
Refer to the Safety Precautions section of this
manual for information concerning safety.
consult your dealer for further information.
The Delivery and Warranty Registration forms
must be filled out and signed to validate your
warranty protection. The items on the form
under "I hereby Acknowledge" should be read
and understood. The terms and conditions of
the warranty on this machine are specified in
the front of this manual.
The purpose of this manual is to assist you in
maintaining and operating your backhoe. Read
it carefully, it furnishes information and
instructions that will help you achieve years of
dependable performance. Some information
may be general in nature due to unknown and
varying conditions. However, through
experience and these instructions, you should
be able to develop operating procedures
suitable to your particular situation.
The photos, illustrations and data used in this
manual are current at the time of printing, but
due to possible in-line production changes,
your machine may vary slightly in detail. The
manufacturer reserves the right to redesign the
machine as may be necessary without
notification.
The serial number is important information
about the machine and it may be necessary to
know it before obtaining the correct
replacement part. The serial number is located
on
the
front
of
valve
cover.
The
serial
number
1
2
3
4
5
7
8
9
10
11
12
6
Backhoe Serial Number Information
Backhoe Serial Number InformationBackhoe Serial Number Information
Backhoe Serial Number Information
Date Purchased
Backhoe Serial Number
Subframe Serial Number
Dealer Name and Telephone Number
1 Bucket
2 Bucket Cylinder
3 Dipperstick Cylinder
4 Boom Cylinder
5 Console
6 Stabilizer
7 Swing Cylinder
8 Boom
9 Dipperstick
10 Stabilizer Cylinder
11 Swing Frame
12 Main Frame
- 10 -
Backhoe Components
Backhoe ComponentsBackhoe Components
Backhoe Components
on
the
front
of
valve
cover.
The
serial
number
should be recorded on the Delivery and
Registration form and also below for your
reference.
Terms for backhoe components have some
variations throughout the industry.
1
2
3
4
5
7
8
9
10
11
12
6
Backhoe Serial Number Information
Backhoe Serial Number InformationBackhoe Serial Number Information
Backhoe Serial Number Information
Date Purchased
Backhoe Serial Number
Subframe Serial Number
Dealer Name and Telephone Number
1 Bucket
2 Bucket Cylinder
3 Dipperstick Cylinder
4 Boom Cylinder
5 Console
6 Stabilizer
7 Swing Cylinder
8 Boom
9 Dipperstick
10 Stabilizer Cylinder
11 Swing Frame
12 Main Frame
- 10 -

TRACTOR PREPARATION
CAUTION:
CAUTION: CAUTION:
CAUTION: Tractor Hydraulic System
Tractor Hydraulic SystemTractor Hydraulic System
Tractor Hydraulic System
CAUTION:
CAUTION: CAUTION:
CAUTION:
ROPS System
ROPS SystemROPS System
ROPS System
CAUTION:
CAUTION:CAUTION:
CAUTION:
The tractor/backhoe must only be operated with all safety equipment properly installed.
Tire Inflation
Tire InflationTire Inflation
Tire Inflation Wheel Tread Settings
Wheel Tread SettingsWheel Tread Settings
Wheel Tread Settings
Do not exceed the manufacturer's rating
for maximum gross vehicle weight. Refer
to Operator's Manual or ROPS serial
plate provided with tractor.
Adhere to recommendation in your Tractor
Operator's Manual concerning hydraulic fluid
and filter specifications, and change intervals.
Tractor operation in a backhoe application
significantly increase demands on the tractor
Hydraulic System. Check the tractor Hydraulic
system fluid level daily. Refer to your tractor
Operator's Manual maintenance section for
instructions regarding tractor hydraulic system
maintenance.Certain specific conditions may not
permit safe use of backhoe at backhoe
rating or may require more careful
restricted operation at the rated load.
The tractor must be equipped with an approved
ROPS System to ensure adequate operator's
protection.
Front
tires
must
be
maintained
at
the
maximum
Tractor
front
wheel
tread
setting
must
be
- 11 -
Rear tires must be maintained at equal pressure
within the recommended tire inflation range.
Unequal rear tire inflation can prevent backhoe
attachment from contacting the ground across
its full width.
Front
tires
must
be
maintained
at
the
maximum
recommended inflation to maintain normal tire
profile with the added weight of
backhoe/material.
Tractor
front
wheel
tread
setting
must
be
restricted to wheel tread spacing
recommended in the tractor Operator's
Manual.
- 11 -

BACKHOE OPERATION
CAUTION:
CAUTION:CAUTION:
CAUTION:
Precautionary Notes
Precautionary NotesPrecautionary Notes
Precautionary Notes
We urge you to follow this advice:
1. Read and understand this manual as well
as the Tractor Operator's Manual.
2. Remember and observe the Safety
Precautions brought to your attention in this
manual, the tractor manual and on the
machinery itself.
3. Use good common sense in the everyday
operation of this unit.
Safety recommendations can never be all-
inclusive and you are responsible for
watching out for and avoiding unsafe
conditions.
- Check the hydraulic fitting lines to be
correct and set tightly.
- Maintain and repair (if it is needed) the
parts or assemblies, check bolts and pins
to be sure they are positioned tightly.
- Check tractor with the tractor operator's
manual that it can prepared for operating.
- Warm up and operate the tractor and
backhoe carefully. Purge any air in the
hydraulic lines and cylinders by fully
cycling all cylinders several times.
Position vehicle so that the backhoe is as near
to the pile as possible and in such a direction as
to minimize the amount of tractor turning
required to dump.
Keep the unit clean and perform regular service.
Observe safety messages whenever cleaning,
servicing, or lubricating.
- Read and understand this manual to avoid
accidents.
The tractor/backhoe should only be operated
with all safety equipment properly installed.
Keep assistants or bystanders a safe
distance from the equipment operating area.
- Check below items before operating for
your safety.
- 12 -
conditions.
4. Never exceed the limits of a piece of
machinery. If its ability to do a job or to do
so safely is in question, don't try it.
5. Don't hurry the learning process or take the
unit for granted. Ease into it and become
familiar with your new backhoe and tractor.
CAUTION:
CAUTION: CAUTION:
CAUTION: When lowering a heavy load,
ease it downward slowly. Never drop a
Important:
Important:Important:
Important:
CAUTION:
CAUTION: CAUTION:
CAUTION: Before disconnecting hydraulic
lines, relieve all hydraulic pressure.
Important:
Important:Important:
Important:
CAUTION:
CAUTION:CAUTION:
CAUTION: Do not operate the backhoe if
Important:
Important:Important:
Important: the fittings are leaking or if the hoses are
cycling all cylinders several times.
- Check hydraulic level in the tank. It should
be full (Refer to the Tractor Operator's
Manual).
- Do not operate the hydraulics when not
seated in the backhoe operator's seat.
- Do not allow riders other than the operator
to be on the tractor while operating.
- Keep all assistants out of area of operation.
- Do not operate rapidly.
Use tractor engine speed that your experience
permits. At first set PTO RPM of the tractor to
slow.
Do not use the boom, dipperstick, swing and
stabilizers to lift, push or pull objects. Use
only to maneuver and operate the bucket.
Escaping hydraulic oil under pressure can have
sufficient force to penetrate the skin causing
serious personal injury. If injured by escaping
hydraulic oil seek medical attention immediately.
loaded attachment and "catch it hydraulically".
Stopping a load after it has gained downward
momentum places undue strain on the unit and
may cause unnecessary damage to the backhoe
or tractor or even worse, personal injury.
damaged. A sudden line burst would cause the
mainframe to drop suddenly, causing damage
to the tractor or backhoe or injury to personnel.
Practice quickly turning off the engine or
stopping the backhoe immediately in case of
an emergency situation.
Do not operate while the rear tractor wheels
are off the ground by stabilizer. It is
dangerous to operate the backhoe while rear
wheels are off the ground.
- 12 -

BACKHOE OPERATION
Initial Backhoe Operation
Initial Backhoe OperationInitial Backhoe Operation
Initial Backhoe Operation
CAUTION:
CAUTION: CAUTION:
CAUTION: Cold Weather Operation
Cold Weather OperationCold Weather Operation
Cold Weather Operation
CAUTION:
CAUTION: CAUTION:
CAUTION:
Left and Right stabilizer controls
Left and Right stabilizer controlsLeft and Right stabilizer controls
Left and Right stabilizer controls
Before operating the backhoe, fully raise and
lower the boom, arm, swing and stabilizers
two or three times. Then raise the bucket
above the ground and cycle the bucket
cylinders three times. Lower the bucket to the
ground. Check the tractor hydraulic oil and
the correct oil level.
Before leaving the machine, stop the engine,
remove the key, place all controls in neutral,
and either set the parking brake or place
tractor in park as equipped.
Also, lock the swing and boom while tractor is
moving and storing for an extended period of
time.
Always keep cylinders in a retracted position
when the backhoe is not in use to guard against
rust and contamination which may cause
damage to the cylinder rods or hydraulic system.
For smooth operation in cold weather, let the
tractor warm up. Slowly cycle all of the cylinders
several times to warm the oil in the hydraulic
system. The backhoe may operate erratically
until the hydraulic oil has warmed to operating
temperatures.
Operate controls only when seated in the operator's seat.
Operate controls only when seated in the operator's seat.Operate controls only when seated in the operator's seat.
Operate controls only when seated in the operator's seat.
Boom/Swing
Boom/SwingBoom/Swing
Boom/Swing
Left Stabilizer
Left StabilizerLeft Stabilizer
Left Stabilizer
- 13 -
Push the left hand inner control lever, left stabilizer lowers. And pull up the lever, left stabilizer
raises.
Bucket/Crowd
Bucket/CrowdBucket/Crowd
Bucket/Crowd
Left Stabilizer
Left StabilizerLeft Stabilizer
Left Stabilizer
Right Stabilizer
Right StabilizerRight Stabilizer
Right Stabilizer
Decal for
Decal forDecal for
Decal for
Left Stabilizer
Left StabilizerLeft Stabilizer
Left Stabilizer
Decal for
Decal forDecal for
Decal for
Right Stabilizer
Right StabilizerRight Stabilizer
Right Stabilizer
- 13 -

BACKHOE OPERATION
Do not dig near the stabilizers to avoid possible accident.
Boom and swing controls
Boom and swing controlsBoom and swing controls
Boom and swing controls
Bucket and crowd controls
Bucket and crowd controlsBucket and crowd controls
Bucket and crowd controls
Push the left hand outer control lever, boom moves down, and pull
back the lever, boom moves up. Also, pushing the lever fully
forward into the detent position, allows the boom to float. In the
float position, the boom can drift up or down without pressure.
Move the left hand outer control lever to the left, boom swings to
the left. Move lever right, backhoe boom swing moves to the right.
Push the right hand inner control lever, right stabilizer lowers. And pull up the lever, right stabilizer
raises.
Do not lift the tractor rear wheels by stabilizers. Also, be sure the stabilizers are seated on hard
ground to support. The backhoe/tractor.
- 14 -
Bucket and crowd controls
Bucket and crowd controlsBucket and crowd controls
Bucket and crowd controls
Push the right hand outer control lever, arm(dipperstick) moves
away from operator, and pull back the lever, arm(dipperstick)
moves toward the operator.
Move the right hand outer control lever to the left, bucket curls in.
Move lever right, bucket extends out from operator.
These
TheseThese
These two
twotwo
two levers
leverslevers
levers (
((
( Boom
BoomBoom
Boom and
andand
and swing
swingswing
swing control
controlcontrol
control lever,
lever,lever,
lever, Bucket
BucketBucket
Bucket and
andand
and crowd
crowdcrowd
crowd control
controlcontrol
control lever
leverlever
lever )
))
) provide
provideprovide
provide four
fourfour
four
simultaneous
simultaneoussimultaneous
simultaneous operations.
operations.operations.
operations. Both
BothBoth
Both experience
experienceexperience
experience and
andand
and practice
practicepractice
practice are
areare
are needed
neededneeded
needed to
toto
to eliminate
eliminateeliminate
eliminate excess
excessexcess
excess motion
motionmotion
motion
and increase operating efficiency.
and increase operating efficiency.and increase operating efficiency.
and increase operating efficiency.
- 14 -

BACKHOE OPERATION
Swing Lock and Boom Lock
Swing Lock and Boom LockSwing Lock and Boom Lock
Swing Lock and Boom Lock
When transporting or dismounting backhoe, you must lock the backhoe's swing and boom.
Observe the following safety warnings when working with your new backhoe/tractor.
CAUTION:
CAUTION: CAUTION:
CAUTION:
When using a backhoe, be aware of bucket and boom location at all times.
Position boom straight back and drop pin through holes in swing frame and boom. When not in
use, store pin in hole provided on swing frame and boom.
When
raising
a
arm(dipperstick)
with
bucket
rolled
forward,
material
can
spill
onto
non
- 15 -
CAUTION:
CAUTION: CAUTION:
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
CAUTION: CAUTION:
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
CAUTION: CAUTION:
CAUTION:
To help prevent roll-over, adjust the rear wheels to their widest setting to maximize
stability. Refer to your Tractor Operator's Manual for recommendations.
Operate from backhoe operators seat only. Pay attention, be ready to stop, immediately
in case of an emergency.
Do not dig near stabilizers. Ground under stabilizers could collapse. Make all movements
slow and gradual when practicing operation.
When
raising
a
arm(dipperstick)
with
bucket
rolled
forward,
material
can
spill
onto
non
target area causing injury to assistant or damage other objects.
- 15 -

BACKHOE REMOVAL
CAUTION:
CAUTION: CAUTION:
CAUTION:
Move the backhoe to flat, firm and wide place to remove the equipment.
CAUTION:
CAUTION: CAUTION:
CAUTION:
WARNING:
WARNING: WARNING:
WARNING:
Use other lifting equipment to remove when the backhoe has damage.
STEP 1.
STEP 1. STEP 1.
STEP 1.
Move the tractor to backhoe storage place.
STEP 2.
STEP 2. STEP 2.
STEP 2.
STEP 3.
STEP 3. STEP 3.
STEP 3.
Center the boom and then lock the swing with lock pin.
STEP 4.
STEP 4.STEP 4.
STEP 4.
Do not allow to be removed without bucket and stabilizers. Also, Dump the remaining
material from the bucket to empty.
Use the inner two levers to lower the stabilizers until they contact to the ground. Use the boom
and dipperstick control lever to raise the boom & dipperstick completely.
Using the control levers, position the dipperstick vertically, curl the bucket until its
bottom is level with the ground, and lower the boom until bottom of the bucket rests on the
- 16 -
STEP 5.
STEP 5.STEP 5.
STEP 5.
Remove pins that secure the backhoe. Subframe in the mounting brackets on the tractor.
STEP 6.
STEP 6.STEP 6.
STEP 6.
STEP 7.
STEP 7.STEP 7.
STEP 7.
Move the tractor forward slowly until the backhoe subframe disengages of the mounting brackets.
STEP 8.
STEP 8.STEP 8.
STEP 8.
STEP 9.
STEP 9.STEP 9.
STEP 9.
CAUTION:
CAUTION: CAUTION:
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
CAUTION: CAUTION:
CAUTION:
Be careful to avoid injury during removal of the backhoe.
CAUTION:
CAUTION: CAUTION:
CAUTION:
Turn off the tractor engine. Relieve hydraulic pressure by actuating all the control levers in each
direction, then disconnect the backhoe hose couplers from the tractor hydraulic couplers.
Remove the backhoe on firm level ground. Also, Do not allow the other person in the area.
The hydraulic oil is dangerous for skin or eyes. Wash the skin and seek medical service if it
is necessary.
bottom is level with the ground, and lower the boom until bottom of the bucket rests on the
Using both the stabilizer and boom controls, set the backhoe subframe horizontally to relieve the
weight of the backhoe from the mounting brackets of the tractor.
Lower the backhoe mainframe to the ground by raising stabilizers and boom. Use the wood plate
or block if necessary.
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BACKHOE MOUNTING
CAUTION:
CAUTION:CAUTION:
CAUTION:
Backhoe should be mounted on the proper subframe assembly.
CAUTION:
CAUTION:CAUTION:
CAUTION:
Never store backhoe without bucket attached to the backhoe.
STEP 1.
STEP 1.STEP 1.
STEP 1.
Attach the loader midmount and mounting bracket to the tractor by fit the bolts and nuts.
STEP 2.
STEP 2.STEP 2.
STEP 2.
STEP 3.
STEP 3.STEP 3.
STEP 3.
STEP 4.
STEP 4.STEP 4.
STEP 4.
Set the parking brake of the tractor, Make sure the PTO switch is in the off position
Back tractor slowly toward the backhoe parallel to subframe assembly, until the couplers on the
backhoe hoses are able to connect with the hose kit hydraulic couplers or tractor auxiliary
couplers located rear of the tractor. Then, put the couplers to connected.
Store the subframe and subframe crosser horizontally with the loader midmount and mounting
bracket by the backhoe control lever. Also, matching these on same level
- 17 -
Loader Midmount
Mounting Bracket
Subframe
Subframe
Backhoe Frame
MODEL: T
MODEL: TMODEL: T
MODEL: T400
400400
400/T
/T/T
/T451
451451
451
- 17 -

BACKHOE MOUNTING
Mounting Bracket
Subframe
Subframe
Backhoe Frame
MODEL: T
MODEL: TMODEL: T
MODEL: T433
433433
433/T
/T/T
/T503
503503
503
- 18 -
Mounting Bracket
Subframe
Subframe
Backhoe Frame
MODEL: T
MODEL: TMODEL: T
MODEL: T603
603603
603
Loader Midmount
- 18 -

BACKHOE MOUNTING
CAUTION:
CAUTION:CAUTION:
CAUTION:
This is the Backhoe's Operator's manual for Safety Precautions and Tractor Preparations.
STEP 5.
STEP 5.STEP 5.
STEP 5.
STEP 6.
STEP 6.STEP 6.
STEP 6.
STEP 7.
STEP 7.STEP 7.
STEP 7.
Install the Mounting Bracket Pins into the holes. Raise the boom and stabilizers from the ground.
Move the tractor to put the subframe front side into the loader midmount slowly. Set the
subframe crosser parallel to the mounting bracket by using the backhoe control levers to lower
the stabilizers and boom to raise the subframe.
Release the parking brake of tractor, move the tractor rearward very carefully until the subframe is
fully engaged in both mounting devices on the tractor.
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