Watermaid ecoblend User guide



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Contents
1 Chlorinator Overview - 3 -
2 Important Safety Instructions - 4 -
3 Installation - 5 -
3 1 Cell Installation - 5 -
3 2 Power Supply Installation - 6 -
3 3 Connecting Pool Equipment - 6 -
4 Operating Modes - 9 -
5 System Configuration - 10 -
5 1 Adjusting the Output - 10 -
5 2 Setting the Clock - 11 -
5 3 Setting Timers - 11 -
5 4 Disabling the Inbuilt Timers - 13 -
5 5 Manual ON/OFF - 13 -
6 System Menus - 13 -
6 1 Main Menu - 14 -
6 2 Summer, Winter and Spa Modes - 14 -
6 3 Cell Menu - 15 -
6 3 1 Turning the Cell Off - 15 -
6 3 2 Cell Reversing - 16 -
6 4 Pump Menu - 16 -
6 4 1 Turning Pump Protection ON/OFF - 17 -
6 5 Statistics Menu - 17 -
6 6 History Menu - 18 -
6 7 LCD Settings - 18 -
7 Back Wash - 19 -
8 Boost - 20 -

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9 Warning Lights - 20 -
9 1 Water flow warning light - 20 -
9 2 Low salt warning light - 20 -
9 3 High salt warning light - 20 -
10 Manual Cell Cleaning - 21 -
11 Power Outages - 22 -
12 Troubleshooting - 23 -
13 Pool Chemistry and General Information - 24 -
13 1 Essentials for a Healthy Pool - 24 -
13 2 Salt Level - 26 -
13 3 Running Times - 27 -
13 4 Zero Chlorine - 28 -
13 5 The Langelier Index - 28 -
13 6 Algae - 29 -
14 Useful Tables - 31 -
14 1 How Much Salt Do I Need To Add? - 31 -
14 2 Chlorine Output and Pool Capacity - 32 -
15 Warranty - 33 -
Contact Us - 36 -

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1Chlorinator Overview
1 TIMER button Used to set and enable timers
2 CLOCK button Used to set the clock
3 DAY button Used to set the day in timer and clock setting
4 HOUR button Used to set the hour in timer and clock setting
5 MIN button Used to set the minute in timer and clock setting
6 LCD screen Main user display
7 Chlorine Output Display Shown as five blue lights to display output from 0% to 100%
8 Warning lights Three warning lights: Low Salt/Water Flow/High Salt
9 POWER button Manually turns unit ON/OFF
10 ENTER button Used to confirm a setting or enter a menu
11 MENU button Used to enter system menu or return to the previous screen
12 ▲ / ▼ buttons Used to scroll up and down
13 BACK WASH button Used to perform filter back wash
14 BOOST Button Used to perform boost cycle

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2Important Safety Instructions
When installing and using this electrical equipment, basic safety precautions should always be followed,
including the following:
1 WARNING: Risk of electric shock If the electrical power cord is damaged, it should be replaced by the
manufacturer, its service agent or a similarly qualified person in order to avoid a hazard
2 WARNING: To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not use an extension cord to connect power supply to
the electricity supply A properly located outlet should be provided
3 WARNING: Do not bury electrical power cord Locate cord away from any other equipment (e g lawn
mowers, hedge trimmers etc ), which may cause damage
4 CA TION: to prevent electric shock, switch OFF the power at the electrical power outlet before
dislodging the WATERMAID® power supply Do NOT remove the cover as there are no user serviceable
parts inside Refer to the manufacturer, its service agent or a similarly qualified person for repair
5 WARNING: Improper installation or operating the WATERMAID® electrolytic chlorinator model WM44
without adequate water flow through the cell can cause a build-up of flammable gases, which can result
in FIRE or EXPLOSION
6 CA TION: The unit MUST be installed AT LEAST 3 metres (10 feet) from the inside wall of the pool
7 WARNING: The WM44 power supply carries an IP23 rating It is not designed to be installed out in the
weather, nor other areas where water ingress is likely to occur Steps should be taken to install the
power supply in a dry, well ventilated area such as a filter box or equipment shed or steps should be
taken to provide a cover for the power supply
8 WARNING: Keep out of reach of children
9 WARNING: Do not apply any harsh solvents (e g methylated spirits, priming fluid etc ) or lubricating
agents (e g hydra-slip spray) or similar products containing perchloroethylene (also known as
tetrachloroethene) to the cell casing or its unions, as damage may occur and void warranty
10 CA TION: Store ALL chemicals AT LEAST 1 metre (3 2 feet) away from the WATERMAID® chlorinator to
prevent corrosion Ensure the pool equipment area is well ventilated
11 Retain this Owner's Handbook for future reference
A STRALIAN APPROVAL N MBER: SAA-160028-EA

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3Installation
The installation of the WATERMAID® chlorinator should be carried out by a suitably qualified person in
accordance with the Australian wiring rules AS/NZS 3000 The WATERMAID® power supply should be located
within the correct pool zone in accordance with AS/NZS 3000 and connected to the mains supply via an outlet
that is protected by a residual current device (RCD) with a rating that does not exceed 30mA The power
outlet should have a degree of protection suitable for the pool zone Ensure that equipotential bonding of all
parts of the pool installation is carried out
The US and Canadian models require a qualified electrician to hard wire the chlorinator to run in conjunction
with the pump
Incorrect installation may result in failure and may also void warranty
3.1 Cell Installation
The cell must be installed so that ALL the water from the filter passes through the cell BEFORE any diversions
or breakouts to devices such as dual outlets, spa lines and pressure type cleaners
If a heater has been installed, ensure the cell is installed at least 1 5 metres away from the heater
Type P pressure cement must be used for all plumbing Allow 24 hours for the pressure cement to dry
The pressure in the cell must not exceed 150kPa and the water temperature must not exceed 45°C
If a variable speed pump has been installed, ensure there is adequate water flow through the cell at all times
The WATERMAID® WM44 cell has been supplied with plumbing to suit either 40 or 50 mm pool pipe and a
'Removal Tool' for ease of cell union nut removal
See diagram below for correct installation
WARNING: Improper installation or operating the WATERMAID® electrolytic chlorinator model WM44
without adequate water flow through the cell can cause a build up of flammable gases, which can result in
FIRE or EXPLOSION.
FILTER
HEATER
PUMP
FROM POOL
Minimum of 1.5 metres
TO POOL
Water-flow direction must be as indicated
Cell
PUMP
IMPORTANT:
Cell inlet & outlet
Must be facing
downwards
POWER SUPPLY

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3.2 Power Supply Installation
If the WM44 is to replace an older model WATERMAID® chlorinator (purchased after 1994), installation
should be as simple as lifting the old power supply (upwards) off the wall bracket and placing the new WM44
on the existing bracket There is no need to install a new bracket unless the existing one has deteriorated
For all other installations, the stainless steel wall bracket (supplied) will need to be installed A firm surface
able to carry up to 15 kg is required, such as timber, brick or concrete The bracket design is simple and only
requires two (2) stainless steel screws (supplied) Please note: masonry plugs are required for brick/concrete
installations
WARNING: The WM44 power supply carries an IP23 rating It is not designed to be installed out in the
weather, nor other areas where water ingress is likely to occur Steps should be taken to install the power
supply in a dry, well ventilated area such as a filter box or equipment shed or steps should be taken to provide
a cover for the power supply
3.3 Connecting Pool Equipment
Once the WATERMAID® WM44 power supply and cell have been installed, and 24 hours have passed for the
pressure cement to dry, the WM44 is ready for start-up
1 Plug the pump's power cord into the socket located at the base of the WM44 power supply
2 Plug the WM44's power cord into the mains 240V power point See following diagrams
3 Turn on mains power and proceed to sections 4 and 5 for operating modes and system configuration
Power Connections (utilising the internal time-clock)

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The following two diagrams show incorrect installations (marked with a red cross) To correct the
installation, the pump MUST be plugged into the base of the WATERMAID® chlorinator so that the
pump and chlorinator run simultaneously

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Power Connections (utilising an external time-clock)
The following two diagrams show incorrect installations (marked with a red cross) To correct the
installation, the pump MUST be plugged into the base of the WATERMAID® chlorinator so that the
pump and chlorinator run simultaneously

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4Operating Modes
The WATERMAID® WM44 offers seven operating modes as detailed below Prior to configuring the
chlorinator, determine the operating mode that best suits your requirements
Timer Mode: This is the most commonly utilised mode which turns the chlorinator on at user-defined
times of the day Refer to section 5 3 of this manual for information on setting timers
Manual Mode: This mode is selected when an external timer is utilised to control the scheduled run times
Refer to section 5 4 and 5 5
Boost Mode: During periods of high chlorine demand (such as high bather load or a heat wave), it may
be desirable to use the boost feature The WM44 allows boost to be set for periods
between 1 and 24 hours running time at 100% production Simply set the desired boost
time and when the cycle is complete, the WM44 will revert back to its normal operating
state Refer to section 8 for information on boost mode
Summer Mode: In Summer Mode, chlorine output is adjustable between 25% and 100% by using the ▲
and ▼buttons Refer to section 6 2 for information on summer mode
Winter Mode: In Winter Mode, chlorine output is non-adjustable and fixed at an output of 50% Refer to
section 6 2 for information on winter mode
Spa Mode: In Spa Mode, chlorine output is non-adjustable and fixed at an output of 25% Refer to
section 6 2 for information on spa mode
Backwash Mode The WM44 has a back wash feature to minimise the risk of any damage to the pool
equipment whilst back washing the filter Refer to section 7 for information on performing
a backwash

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5System Configuration
The WATERMAID® WM44 has been designed to allow ease of configuration and operation To assist in
configuring the chlorinator, please note the following;
•When following any of the configuration procedures below, words in uppercase signify the use of one
of the buttons to enter menus, confirm settings or exit menus ▲ and ▼ signify the use of the "up"
or "down" buttons (Refer to section 1 for button names and locations)
•When entering menus, only the buttons used for configuring specific features will be illuminated.
All other button lights will be off.
•When setting timers, the ENTER button is only used to select the Timer mode (ON/OFF) and the
individual timers (T1 to T6) to be set As stated above, if the ENTER backlight is not illuminated, it is
not required to confirm a particular setting
•All of the following procedures are shown starting at the home screen Please note, the text displayed
on the actual home screen may vary from that written in this manual due to the mode it is operating
in and whether the system is running
5.1 Adjusting the Output
The WATERMAID® WM44 uses an ascending series of five (5) blue lights (or "LEDs") to indicate the output
from "0%" to "100%" of chlorine production The "0%" light indicates true and means there is no chlorine
production taking place
In Summer Mode, the chlorine output is adjustable between 25% and 100% by using the ▲ and ▼buttons
1 From the home screen, press the ▲ and ▼buttons to set the desired chlorine output from 25% to
100% This can be done when in "RUNNING" or" STANDBY" mode
Please note: In Winter and Spa modes, the chlorine output is not adjustable because the output is fixed In
Winter Mode, the chlorine output is fixed at 50% and in Spa Mode, the chlorine output is fixed at 25%

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5.2 Setting the Clock
The WATERMAID® WM44's inbuilt clock employs a state of the art LCD display and has battery back-up After
a power outage, the WM44 will recall the last previously saved settings, including those for the clock and
timers This ensures that the pool is adequately sanitised at all times
Step
Action
Display
1 From the home screen, press CLOCK
2 Press DAY (day field will now flash) and then use the ▲ and ▼
buttons to select the current day of the week
3 Press HOUR (hour field will now flash) and then use the ▲ and ▼
buttons to select the current hour
4 Press MIN (minute field will now flash) and then use the ▲ and
▼ buttons to select the current minute
5 Press CLOCK to save the time settings and return to the home
screen
5.3 Setting Timers
The WATERMAID® WM44 has six (6) inbuilt timers Any number between one (1) and six (6) timers may be
used at any one time
Timers may be set for all days of the week (Monday to Sunday), individual days, weekends only, or weekdays
only
If multiple timers are set that conflict with each other, the WM44 will default to the timer with the longest
run time
The factory default timer setting is "ON" commencing at 06:00 for a period of eight hours, every day of the
week
In the following example, Timer 1 will be changed from the factory default to operate for 8 hours commencing
at 9:00 a m , every day of the week
NOTE: When setting timers, the ENTER button is only used to select the Timer mode (ON/OFF) and the
individual timers (T1 to T ) to be set.

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Step Action Display
1 Press TIMER Ensure "Timers (ON)" is displayed If "Timers
(OFF)" is displayed, press ENTER to enable the timers
2
Use the
▲
and
▼
buttons
to
select the desired t
imer to be used
(1 to 6) The symbol indicates the selected timer Pressing the
▼button past Timer 6 will present the option to reset timers
back to the factory default (Timer 1, all days commencing at 6:00
a m for 8 hours)
3 Press ENTER to display desired timer screen (Timer 1 is used for
this example)
4
Press DAY
(day field will now flash)
and then use
the
▲
and
▼
buttons to select the desired running day(s) The highlighted
"Day" field will cycle through the following options each time the
▲ is pressed; All days, Off (only shown for Timers 2 – 6),
Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday
Sunday, Weekdays, Weekends
5 Press HOUR (hour field will now flash) and then use the ▲ and ▼
buttons to select the start time hour
6 Press MIN (minute field will now flash) and then use the ▲ and
▼ buttons to select the start time minutes
7 Press TIMER and then use the ▲ and ▼ buttons to set the length
of operation (in hours)
8
Press TIMER to save the timer settings To program additional
timers, press the ▲ and ▼ buttons to scroll through the
available timers and then press ENTER to select (and follow steps
4 to 8 again)
9
Press MENU to exit the timer menu and return to the home
screen If the timer has been set to run within a period that
incorporates the current time (i e timer set to run from 09:00
until 17:00 and the current time is 16:02), the chlorinator will
turn on (displaying "RUNNING" mode on the LCD screen) when
returning to the home screen
or

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5.4 Disabling the Inbuilt Timers
When utilising an external timer or a hard-wired timer, please ensure the timers are disabled in the "TIMERS"
menu
Step Action Display
1 Press TIMER The "TIMERS" menu is displayed with "Timers
(ON)" highlighted
2 Press the ENTER button and "Timers (OFF)" will be displayed All
timers have now been disabled
3 Press "MENU" to return to the home screen
4
If an external timer is utilised, press the POWER button to turn on
the chlorinator (the LCD screen will show "RUNNING" mode)
The on/off periods will now be determined by the external timer
Please note: the unit is now permanently on and will rely on an external timer or a person to turn off the
unit manually by pressing POWER.
5.5 Manual ON/OFF
The WATERMAID® WM44 can be turned on or off temporarily at any time by pressing the POWER button
Please note: if timers have been set, these will take priority and either turn the unit on/off during the next
scheduled time event. To turn the WM44 off permanently, the timers will need to be disabled.
6System Menus
The main menu can be accessed by pressing MENU Exiting the menu can also be achieved by pressing MENU
until the previous screen or home screen is reached The main menu consists of 6 sub-menu categories
detailed below;
1 Mode (Summer/Winter/Spa)
2 Cell
3 Pump
4 Statistics (press ▼button to view following two items)
5 History
6 LCD Settings
Some of these menus are read-only menus and cannot be adjusted They provide useful technical
information to the manufacturer and pool service personnel when on-site

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6.1 Main Menu
1 Press MENU
2 Use the ▲ and ▼ buttons to scroll through any of the six sub-menu categories
3 Press ENTER to select desired sub-menu
4 Press MENU twice to return to the home screen
Press ▼ to display the last two menu items
6.2 Summer, Winter and Spa Modes
The WATERMAID® WM44 has a Summer, Winter and Spa mode to suit sanitation needs A warning message
"WINTER MODE" or "SPA MODE" will be displayed on the LCD if the unit is operating in either winter or spa
modes respectively to indicate a reduced output level
Summer Mode: In Summer Mode, chlorine output is adjustable between 25% and 100% by using the ▲
and ▼buttons
Winter Mode: In Winter Mode, chlorine output is non-adjustable and fixed at an output of 50%
Spa Mode: In Spa Mode, chlorine output is non-adjustable and fixed at an output of 25%
Refer to the following procedure to enter any of these three modes In this example, the mode is changed
from "Summer" to "Winter"

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Step Action Display
1 Press MENU to access the "MAIN MENU" screen
2 With the cursor highlighting "Mode", press the ENTER button to
display the selectable options
3 Press the ▼button to move the cursor to highlight "Winter" and
press ENTER "Winter" will now be displayed next to "Current Mode:"
4 Press MENU twice to save and return to the home screen
6.3 Cell Menu
Situations may arise where it is necessary to run the pump without powering the cell (no chlorine production)
The cell can be disabled through the "CELL" menu after which, the warning "PUMP ONLY" is displayed
6.3.1 Turning the Cell Off
Step Action Display
1 Press MENU and use the ▼button to scroll to the "Cell" menu
2 Press ENTER and the "CELL" menu will be displayed with the
cursor highlighting "Cell (ON)"
3
Press ENTER to select "OFF" (or press ENTER again to select "ON")
When the display shows the desired choice, press MENU twice to
save and return to the home screen

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6.3.2 Cell Reversing
PLEASE NOTE: The WM44 is designed to reverse automatically at factory pre-set intervals. Excessive
manual reversing will shorten the life of the cell and is only recommended to occasionally check the output
of the cell in both (polarity) directions.
Step Action Display
1 Press MENU and use the ▼button to scroll to the "Cell" menu
2
Press ENTER and the "CELL" menu will be displayed with the cursor
highlighting "Cell (ON)" or "Cell (OFF)" Use the ▼button to scroll
to "Reverse Polarity Now"
3
Press ENTER to select "Reverse Polarity Now" The message
"Polarity is reversed!" will be displayed Press MENU twice to save
and return to the home screen
6.4 Pump Menu
PLEASE NOTE: Pump Protection is factory pre-set to "OFF".
The WATERMAID® WM44 has the added feature of pump protection This feature is designed to reduce the
risk of pump and equipment damage in the event that water flow becomes partially or fully restricted With
this feature enabled, the pump will turn off automatically should a water flow issue be detected The pump
protection feature is designed to attempt restarts and then shut down if the water flow fault cannot be
resolved
Pump protection is a last line of defence only It is extremely important that the pool's skimmer baskets are
emptied regularly, no valves are left in the closed position, and other periodic maintenance is carried out
regularly In some pool installations, pump protection may not be advantageous, in which case it can be
turned off (the factory set default is "OFF") The WATERMAID® WM44 cell must be installed as per the
instructions set out in this handbook to maximise the effectiveness of the pump protection feature
There are three adjustable values that can be set within the pump protection menu as follows;
•Max dry runs (mins) – This is the number of minutes (between 1 and 9) that the WM44 will provide
power to the pump after an interruption to the water-flow is detected The factory default for this
setting is 3 minutes
•Retry after (mins) – This is the number of minutes (between 5 and 30) that the WM44 will wait before
reapplying power to the pump socket after an interruption to the water-flow is detected The factory
default for this setting is 5 minutes

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•Max retries – This is the maximum number of times (between 0 and 4) that the WM44 will attempt to
apply power to the pump socket after an interruption to water-flow is detected The factory default
for this setting is 2
6.4.1 Turning Pump Protection ON/OFF
Step Action Display
1 Press MENU and use ▼button to scroll to the "Pump" menu
2 Press ENTER and the "PUMP" menu will be displayed with the
cursor highlighting either "Protect (ON)" or "Protect (OFF)"
3
Pressing ENTER multiple times will cycle between "Protect (ON)"
and "Protect (OFF)" When "Protect (ON)" is displayed, the factory
pre-set values for pump protection will be displayed
Either press MENU twice to return to the home screen to leave the
default settings or continue to step 4 to adjust these settings
4
Use the ▼button to scroll to "Max dry run (mins)" and press
ENTER This value can be altered between 1 and 9 minutes using
the ▲ and ▼buttons and then press ENTER to save
5
Use the ▼button to scroll to "Retry after (mins)" and press ENTER
This value can be altered between 5 and 30 minutes using the ▲
and ▼buttons and then press ENTER to save
6
Use the ▼button to scroll to "Max retries" and press ENTER This
value can be altered between 0 and 4 using the ▲ and ▼buttons
and then press ENTER to save Pump protection set up is now
complete Press MENU twice to return to the home screen
6.5 Statistics Menu
The statistics menu provides useful technical information to the manufacturer and/or service personnel This
menu is a read-only menu and there are no user adjustable settings
Statistics Menu
1 Press MENU
2 Use the ▼button to scroll to "Statistics"
3 Press ENTER
4 Press MENU twice to return to the home screen

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6.6 History Menu
The history menu provides useful technical information to the manufacturer and/or service personnel This
menu is a read-only menu and there are no user adjustable settings
History Menu
1 Press MENU
2 Use the ▼button to scroll to "History"
3 Press ENTER
4 Press MENU twice to return to the home screen
6.7 LCD Settings
The LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) screen can be adjusted to suit personal preferences in terms of contrast and
background colour Firstly, the contrast can be adjusted up or down to suit ambient lighting levels Secondly,
the display colours can be inverted from the factory pre-set of dark blue characters on a light blue background
to light blue characters on a dark blue background
The following table details the process for altering the display
Step Action Display
1
Press MENU to display the "MAIN MENU" and use the ▼button to
scroll past "Statistics" to the second page to position the cursor on
"LCD Settings"
2
Press ENTER and the "LCD Settings" menu will be displayed With
the cursor positioned on "LCD Contrast", press ENTER to adjust this
setting
3
The current setting will be highlighted Press the ▲ and ▼buttons
to adjust the contrast Each time these buttons are pressed, the
display contrast will adjust accordingly Once the desired contrast
level has been reached, press ENTER to save
4
Either press MENU twice to return to the home screen or press the
▼button to highlight "Invert" To invert the display colours, press
ENTER To return to the original setting, press the ▼button and
press ENTER again Once set, press MENU twice to return to the
home screen
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