Yamaha RX-797 User manual

SERVICE MANUAL
This manual has been provided for the use of authorized YAMAHA Retailers and their service personnel.
It has been assumed that basic service procedures inherent to the industry, and more specifically YAMAHA Products, are already
known and understood by the users, and have therefore not been restated.
WARNING: Failure to follow appropriate service and safety procedures when servicing this product may result in personal
injury, destruction of expensive components, and failure of the product to perform as specified. For these reasons,
we advise all YAMAHA product owners that any service required should be performed by an authorized YAMAHA
Retailer or the appointed service representative.
IMPORTANT: The presentation or sale of this manual to any individual or firm does not constitute authorization, certification or
recognition of any applicable technical capabilities, or establish a principle-agent relationship of any form.
The data provided is believed to be accurate and applicable to the unit(s) indicated on the cover. The research, engineering, and service
departments of YAMAHA are continually striving to improve YAMAHA products. Modifications are, therefore, inevitable and
specifications are subject to change without notice or obligation to retrofit. Should any discrepancy appear to exist, please contact the
distributor's Service Division.
WARNING: Static discharges can destroy expensive components. Discharge any static electricity your body may have
accumulated by grounding yourself to the ground buss in the unit (heavy gauge black wires connect to this buss).
IMPORTANT: Turn the unit OFF during disassembly and part replacement. Recheck all work before you apply power to the unit.
IMPORTANT NOTICE
100979
SERVICE MANUAL
STEREO RECEIVER
IC DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17–18
DISPLAY DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20–28
PIN CONNECTION DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
BLOCK DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31–34
PARTS LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35–43
REMOTE CONTROL RAX100/RAX101 . . . . . . . . . . 44
REMOTE CONTROL RAX17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
REMOTE CONTROL RAX18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
■ CONTENTS
TO SERVICE PERSONNEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
IMPEDANCE SELECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
FRONT PANELS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
REAR PANELS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–5
REMOTE CONTROL PANELS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–7
INTERNAL VIEW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
DISASSEMBLY PROCEDURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
SELF DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9–15
AMP ADJUSTMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
DPX-1200
RX-797
RX-797
© 2005 YAMAHA CORPORATION. All rights reseved.
This manual is copyrighted by YAMAHA and may not be copied or
redistributed either in print or electronically without permission.
’05.10

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RX-797
RX-797
■ TO SERVICE PERSONNEL
1. Critical Components Information
Components having special characteristics are marked Z
and must be replaced with parts having specifications equal
to those originally installed.
2. Leakage Current Measurement (For 120V Models Only)
When service has been completed, it is imperative to verify
that all exposed conductive surfaces are properly insulated
from supply circuits.
●Meter impedance should be equivalent to 1500 ohms shunted
by 0.15µF.
AC LEAKAGE
TESTER OR
EQUIVALENT
EQUIPMENT
UNDER TEST
INSULATING
TABLE
WALL
OUTLET
●Leakage current must not exceed 0.5mA.
●Be sure to test for leakage with the AC plug in both
polarities.
WARNING: CHEMICAL CONTENT NOTICE!
The solder used in the production of this product contains LEAD. In addition, other electrical/electronic and/or
plastic (where applicable) components may also contain traces of chemicals found by the California Health and
Welfare Agency (and possibly other entities) to cause cancer and/or birth defects or other reproductive harm.
DO NOT PLACE SOLDER, ELECTRICAL/ELECTRONIC OR PLASTIC COMPONENTS IN YOUR MOUTH FOR
ANY REASON WHATSOEVER!
Avoid prolonged, unprotected contact between solder and your skin! When soldering, do not inhale solder fumes
or expose eyes to solder/flux vapor!
If you come in contact with solder or components located inside the enclosure of this product, wash your hands
before handling food.
About Lead Free Solder
The P.C.B.s installed in this unit are soldered using the following solder.
“CAUTION”
“F251, F252 : FOR CONTINUED PROTECTION AGAINST RISK OF FIRE, REPLACE ONLY WITH SAME TYPE 8A, 125V FUSE.”
CAUTION
F251, F252 : REPLACE WITH SAME TYPE 8A, 125V FUSE.
ATTENTION
F251, F252 : UTILISER UN FUSIBLE DE RECHANGE DE MEME TYPE DE 8A, 125V.
AV
Side A
Side B
SMT REFLOW Process
MI FLOW Process
Solder Dip
Among some types of lead free solder currently available, it
is recommended to use one of the following types for the
repair work.
• Sn + Ag + Cu (tin + silver + copper)
• Sn + Cu (tin + copper)
• Sn + Zn + Bi (tin + zinc + bismuth)
Caution:
1. As the melting point temperature of the lead free solder is about 30°C to 40°C (50°F to 70°F) higher than that of the lead
solder, be sure to use a soldering iron suitable to each solder.
2. If lead solder must be used, be sure to remove lead free solder from each terminal section of the parts to be replaced and from
the area around it completely before soldering, or make sure that the lead free solder and lead solder melt together fully.

3
RX-797
DPX-1200
RX-797
■IMPEDANCE SELECTOR
WARNING:
Do not change the setting of the IMPEDANCE SELECTOR switch
when the unit power is switched on, as doing so may damage
the unit.
■FRONT PANELS
▼ U, C models
▼ R, A, G, E, L models
IMPEDANCE SELECTOR

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RX-797
RX-797
■REAR PANELS
▼ U, C models
▼ R model
▼ A model

5
RX-797
DPX-1200
RX-797
▼ G, E models
▼ L model
■REMOTE CONTROL PANELS
▼RAX100
(U, C models) ▼RAX101
(R, A, G, E, L models) ▼RAX17
(U, C models) ▼RAX18
(R, A, G, E, L models)

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RX-797
RX-797
■SPECIFICATIONS
AUDIO SECTION
Minimum RMS Output Power (Power Amp. Section)
L/R, 20 Hz to 20 kHz, 0.019% THD, 8 ohms
. . . .
100 W + 100 W
L/R, 20 Hz to 20 kHz, 0.03% THD, 6 ohms
. . . . .
120 W + 120 W
Dynamic Power Per Channel (IHF)
8/6/4/2 ohms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140/170/220/290 W
Maximum Power Per Channel (G, E models)
1 kHz, 0.7 % THD, 4 ohms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160 W
IEC Power (G, E models)
1 kHz, 0.019% THD, 8 ohms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 W
Maximum Power (EIAJ) (R, L models)
1 kHz, 10% THD, 8 ohms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145 W
1 kHz, 10% THD, 6 ohms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170 W
Power Band Width
L/R, 0.03% THD, 50 W, 8 ohms . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Hz to 50 kHz
Damping Factor
20 Hz to 20 kHz, SPEAKER-A, 8 ohms . . . . . . . . . 240 or more
Input Sensitivity/Input Impedance
PHONO MM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.0 mV/47 k-ohms
CD, etc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200 mV/47 k-ohms
MAIN IN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 V/30 k-ohms
Maximum Input Signal
PHONO MM, 1kHz, 0.019 % THD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70 mV
CD, etc., 1kHz, 0.019 %THD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2 V
Output Level/Output Impedance
SUBWOOFER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 V/1.2 k-ohms
PRE OUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 V/1.2 k-ohms
ZONE2 OUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 V/1.2 k-ohms
REC OUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200 mV/1.2 k-ohms
Headphone Jack Rated Output/Output Impedance
CD, etc.1 kHz, 200 mV, 8 ohms, 0.015% THD . . . . . . . . .
0.47 V/470 ohms
Frequency Response
CD, etc.20 Hz to 20 kHz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .0 ±0.5 dB
MAIN IN, 20 Hz to 20 kHz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 ±0.5 dB
CD, CD DIRECT AMP ON, 10 Hz to 100 kHz
. . . . . . . . . . . . .0 ±1.0 dB
RIAA Equalization Deviation
PHONO MM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .0 ±0.5 dB
Total Harmonic Distortion (20 Hz to 20 kHz)
PHONO MM to REC OUT (3 V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
0.008 % or less
CD, etc.to PRE OUT (1V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.007 % or less
CD, etc.to SP OUT (50 W/8 ohms) . . . . . . . . . 0.012 % or less
Signal to Noise Ratio (IHF-A Network)
PHONO MM (Input shorted, 5 mV) . . . . . . . . . . 87 dB or more
CD, CD DIRECT AMP ON,(Input shorted, 200mV) . . . . . .
110 dB or more
Residual Noise (IHF-A Network)
CD DIRECT AMP ON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 µV
PURE DIRECT ON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 µV
Channel Separation
CD, etc.(Input 5.1 k-ohms shorted)
1 kHz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 dB or more
10 kHz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 dB or more
Tone Control Characteristics
BASS Boost/Cut (50 Hz) . . . . . . . . . . . . . +10 dB/-10 dB
Turnover Frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350 Hz
TREBLE Boost/Cut (20 kHz) . . . . . . . . . . . . +10 dB/-10 dB
Turnover Frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.5 kHz
Continuous Loudness Control
Attenuation (1 kHz) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -30 dB
GainTracking Error
0 to -60 dB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 dB or less
FM SECTION
Tuning Range
U, C models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87.5 to 107.9 MHz
R, L models . . . . . . . . . . . . 87.5 to 108.0/87.50 to 108.00 MHz
A, G, E models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87.50 to 108.00 MHz
50 dB Quieting Sensitivity (IHF)
1 kHz 100% MOD.
Mono . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.0 µV (17.3 dBf)
Stereo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 µV (39.2 dBf)
Usable Sensitivity (IHF)
Mono . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.0 µV (11.2 dBf)
Selectivity
at 400 kHz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 dB
Signal to Noise Ratio (IHF)
Mono . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 dB
Stereo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 dB
Harmonic Distortion (1 kHz)
Mono . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.2 %
Stereo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.3 %
Stereo Separation (1 kHz) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 dB
Frequency Response
20 Hz to 15 kHz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +0.5/-2.0 dB
Antenna Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 ohms unbalanced
AM SECTION
Tuning Range
U, C models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 530 to 1710 kHz
R, L models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 530 to 1710/531 to 1611 kHz
A, G, E models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 531 to 1611 kHz
Usable Sensitivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300 µV/m
Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Loop antenna
GENERAL
Power Supply
U, C models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AC 120 V, 60 Hz
R model . . . . . . . . . . . . . AC 110/120/220/230-240 V, 50/60 Hz
A model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AC 240 V, 50 Hz
G, E models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AC 230 V, 50 Hz
L model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AC 220/230-240 V, 50/60 Hz
Power Consumption
U, C models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260 W, 360 VA
R, A, G, E, L models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260 W
Standby Power Consumption (reference) . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.1 W
Maximum Power Consumption (R model)
1 kHz, 6 ohms, 10%THD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 650 W
AC Outlet
2 Switched Outlet
R model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 W Max.total
U, C, G, E, L models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 W Max. total
1 Switched Outlet
A models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 W Max.
VIDEO SECTION
Video SignalType
U, C, R models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NTSC
A, G, E, L models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PAL
Video Signal Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Vp-p/75 ohms
Video Maximum Input Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.5 Vp-p or more
Video Signal to Noise Ratio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 dB or more
Monitor Out Frequency Response . . . . 5 Hz to 10 MHz, -3 dB

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RX-797
DPX-1200
RX-797
U ........ USA model
C ........ Canadian model
R ........ General model
A ........ Australian model
G ........ European model
E ........ South European model
L ........ Singapore model
Unit : mm (inch)
DIMENSIONS
435 (17-1/8")
151 (5-15/16")
130 (5-1/8") 349 (13-3/4")21
(13/16") 18.5
(3/4") 21.5
(7/8")
389 (15-1/16")
Dimensions (W x H x D) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 435 x 151 x 389 mm
(17-1/8" x 5-15/16" x 15-5/16")
Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.9 kg (24 lbs)
Finish . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Black color (U, C, R, A, G, E, L moels)
Titanium color (G, E, L moels)
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Remote Control x 1
Zone2 Remote Control x 1
Battery (AA, R6, UM-3) x 2
Battery (AAA, R03, UM-4) x 2
Power Cable x 1
Indoor FM Antenna x 1
AM Loop Antenna x 1
* Specifications subject to change without notice.
■INTERNAL VIEW
qMAIN (2) P.C.B.
wMAIN (3) P.C.B.
eMAIN (8) P.C.B.
rMAIN (4) P.C.B.
tMAIN (5) P.C.B. (R, L models)
yMAIN (1) P.C.B.
uXM P.C.B. (U, C models)
iFUNCTION (4) P.C.B.
oFUNCTION (5) P.C.B.
!0 FUNCTION (3) P.C.B.
!1 OPERATION (13) P.C.B.
!2 FUNCTION (2) P.C.B.
!3 FUNCTION (1) P.C.B.
!4 OPERATION (6) P.C.B.
!5 OPERATION (10) P.C.B.
!6 MAIN (7) P.C.B.
!7 OPERATION (3) P.C.B.
!8 MAIN (6) P.C.B.
!9 OPERATION (2) P.C.B.
@0 OPERATION (7) P.C.B.
@1 OPERATION (1) P.C.B.
@2 OPERATION (8) P.C.B.
@3 OPERATION (9) P.C.B.
@4 OPERATION (5) P.C.B.
@5 OPERATION (11) P.C.B.
@6 OPERATION (4) P.C.B.
qwert yu io !0 !1
!2
!3
!4
!4 @0 @1 @2 @3
@4 @5 @6!5 !7
!5 !6 !7 !8 !9
!9
© 2005 XM Satellite Radio Inc. All rights reserved. All other
trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

8
RX-797
RX-797
■DISASSEMBLY PROCEDURES
1. Removal of Top Cover
a. Remove 4 screws ( q ), 1 screw ( w ) and 4 screws (
e ). (Fig. 1)
b. Slide the Top Cover rearward to remove it. (Fig. 1)
2. Removal of Front Panel Unit
a. Remove 6 knobs (INPUT, REC OUT, BASS, TREBLE,
BALANCE, LOUNESS).
b. Remove 1 screw ( r ) and then remove the Support
Top. (Fig. 1)
c. Remove 7 screws ( t ) and then remove the Front
Panel Unit. (Fig. 1)
•Remove parts in disassembly order as numbered.
•Disconnect the power cable from the AC outlet.
Fig. 1
Knob
Knob
Knob
Top Cover
1
4
5
5
6
6
7
71
2
3
Sub Chassis Unit
Plate Side L
Plate Side R
CB404 CB401
CB407 CB283
CB606
CB503
Support Top
Front Panel Unit
3. Removal of Plate Side
Remove 2 push rivets ( y ) and then remove the Plate
Side L/R. (Fig. 1)
4. Removal of Sub Chassis Unit
a. Remove 2 screws ( u ) and then slide the Sub Chassis
Unit forward. (Fig. 1)
b. Loosen the harness fixture fixing the cable.
c. Remove connectors CB283, CB401, CB404, CB407,
CB503 and CB606 and then remove the Sub Chassis
Unit. (Fig. 1)

9
RX-797
DPX-1200
RX-797
■SELF DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION
This product has a built-in self diagnosis function (DIAG) to facilitate inspection, measurement and determination of a faulty
item, if any.There are 8 DIAG menu items, each having sub-menu items.
No. DIAG menu Sub-menu
1 DISPLAY CHECK 1.VFD CHECK (Initial display
2.VFD DISP OFF (All segments OFF)
3.VFD DISP ALL (All segments ON 100%)
4.VFD DIMMER (All segments ON 50%)
5. CHECKED PATTERN (ON in lattice)
2 FACTORY PRESET 1. PRESET INHI (memory initialization inhibited
2. PRESET RSRV (memory initialized
3 AD DATA CHECK 1. DC/PS (protection)
2.THM L, R
3. REC-OUT
4. K0 / K1 (panel key)
4 XM STATUS 1. XMS1
2. XMS2
5 PROTECTION SETTING 1. PS_Lo :
2. PS_Hi :
3. DC_Lo :
4. DC_Hi :
5.TEMP :
6 PROTECTION HISTORY 1. history 1
2. history 2
3. history 3
4. history 4
7 SOFT SWITCH 1. SW MODE : PCB (/MODEL/FNC)
2. MODEL SETTING : RX797 (/RX497/RX397)
3. DESTINATION : UC (/RL/A/BG)
4.TUNER DESTINATION : (/RL/ABG)
5.TUNER TYPE : NRM (/RDS/XM)
6. ZONE2 : EXIST (/NOT)
8
MICROPROCESSOR INFORMATION
1.VERSION
2. CHECK SUM
3. OPE / XM
4. PORT
5. EE SUM

10
RX-797
RX-797
●Starting DIAG
Press the “MASTER” key of the main unit while simulta-
neously pressing the “FM/AM” key and the “8” key to acti-
vate the DIAG function.
Turn on the power while pressing these keys.
●Starting DIAG in the protection cancel
mode
If the protection function works and causing hindrance to
trouble diagnosis, cancel the protection function as de-
scribed below and it will be possible to enter the DIAG mode.
(The protection functions other than the excess current
detect function will be disabled.)
Press the “MASTER” key while simultaneously pressing
those two keys indicated in the figure above. At this time,
keep pressing those two keys for 3 seconds or longer.
In this mode, the “SLEEP” segment of the FL display of the
main unit flashes to indicate that the mode is DIAG mode
with the protection functions disabled.
CAUTION!
Using this product with the protection function disabled
may cause damage to itself. Use special care for this point
when using this mode.
●Canceling DIAG
1
Before canceling DIAG, execute setting for PRESET of
DIAG menu No.2 (Memory initialization inhibited or
Memory initialized).
* In order to keep the user memory stored, be sure to se-
lect PRESET INHIBITED (Memory initialization inhibited).
Protection history will remain in memory.
2
Turn off the power by pressing the “MASTER” key of the
main unit.
When there is a history of protection function:
The FL display appears as shown below depending on the
type of the protection function.
The protection function worked due to excessive current
through the amplifier.The protection function activates im-
mediately to turn off the power, with no history display at
turn-on, if the amplifier is defective.
●Display provided when DIAG started
On the FL display of the main unit, an opening mes-
sage (including the version and the protection history)
appears for a few seconds followed by the diagnostic
menu display (1.VFD CHECK).
After a few seconds.
Version (1 alphabet)
When there is no protection history.
When there is no history of protection function:
Opening message
NO PROTECT Z
1. VFD CHECK
I PROTECT Z
DIAG menu display
The protection function worked due to a defect or overload
in the power supply.The abnormal voltage is displayed in
% based on 5V as 100%. If the power is turned on with the
abnormality unsolved, the protection function works in about
1 second to turn off the power.
PS PRT :000 Z

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RX-797
DPX-1200
RX-797
The protection function worked due to a DC voltage ap-
pearing at the speaker terminal.
A cause could be a defect in the amplifier. If the power is
turned on with the abnormality unsolved, the protection func-
tion works in about 3 seconds to turn off the power.
DC PRT :000 Z
TMR PRT:000 Z
The protection function worked due to the temperature limit
being exceeded. Causes could be poor ventillation or a de-
fect related to the thermal sensor.The abnormal voltage is
displayed in % based on 5V as 500%.If the power is turned
on with the abnormality unsolved, the protection function
works in about 1 second to turn off the power.
For detection of each protection function (except I-PRO-
TECT) , refer to DIAG MENU No.3 AD DATA CHECK (p.13).
●History of protection function
When the protection function has worked, its history is stored
in memory with a backup.Even if no abnormality is noted while
servicing the unit, an abnormality which has occurred previ-
ously can be defined as long as the backup data has been
stored.
The history of the protection function is cleared when DIAG is
cancelled by selecting PRESET RESERVED (Memory initial-
ized) of DIAG menu No.2 or when the backup data is erased.
●Display during menu operation
During the DIAG operation, the function at work is indi-
cated on the FL indicator.The contents displayed dur-
ing the function operation are described later in the “De-
tails of DIAG menu” section.
●Operation procedure of DIAG MENU and
SUB-MENU
There are 8 MENU items, each of which has some SUB-
MENU items.
DIAG menu selection
Select the menu using PRESET NO keys.
●Functions in DIAG mode
In addition to the DIAG menu items, functions as listed
below are available.
• Input selection
• Muting
• Power on/off
• Master volume
* Functions related to the tuner is not available.
●Initial settings used to start DIAG
The following initial settings are used when starting
DIAG.When DIAG is canceled, these settings are re-
stored to those before starting DIAG.
• Input: DVD
• Audio mute: OFF
• DIAG menu: DISPLAY CHECK (1.VFD CHECK)
Reverse Forward
SUB-MENU selection
Select the sub-menu using w(Forward) and q(Reverse)
keys of TUNING.
TML PRT:000 Z

12
RX-797
RX-797
Initial display
All segments OFF
All segments ON
(dimmer 100%)
All segments ON
(dimmer 50%)
Lighting of segments
in lattice
Lighting in lattice
NormalShort
1. DISPLAY CHECK
This program is used to check the FL display section.The
display condition varies as shown below according to the
sub-menu operation.
Segment conditions of the FL driver and the FL tube are
checked by turning ON and OFF all segments. Next, the
operation of the FL driver is checked by using the dimmer
control.Then a short between segments next to each other
is checked by turning ON and OFF all segments alternately
(in lattice).(In the above example, the segments in the sec-
ond row from the top are shorted.)
2. FACTORY PRESET
This menu is used to reserve/inhibit initialization of the back-
up RAM.
2.PRESET INHI
2.PRESET RSRV
PRESET INHIBIT (Initialization inhibited)
RAM initialization is not executed. Select this sub-
menu to protect the values set by the user.
Note:The protection history will not be erased using
PRESET INHIBIT.
PRESET RESERVED (Initialization reserved)
Initialization of the back-up RAM is reserved.(Actu-
ally, initialization is executed the next time that the
power is turned on.) Select this sub-menu to reset
to the original factory settings or to reset the RAM.
Use PRESET RESERVED to erase the protection
history.
CAUTION:Before setting to the PRESET RESERVED, write down
the existing preset memory
content of the Tuner in a table as shown below. (This is be-
cause setting to the PRESET RESERVED will cause ALL user
memory contents to be erased.)
Preset group
A
B
C
D
E
P1 P2 P3 P4
Preset group
A
B
C
D
E
P5 P6 P7 P8

13
RX-797
DPX-1200
RX-797
●PRESET STATIONS
STATION
FM FACTORY PRESET DATA (MHz)
PAGE NO. U, C R, A, G, E, L
1 87.5 87.50
2 90.1 90.10
3 95.1 95.10
A/C/E 4 98.1 98.10
5 107.9 108.00
6 88.1 88.10
7 106.1 106.10
8 107.9 108.00
STATION
AM FACTORY PRESET DATA (kHz)
PAGE NO. U, C, R A, G, E, L
1 630 630
2 1080 1080
3 1440 1440
B/D 4 530 531
5 1710 1611
6 900 900
7 1350 1350
8 1400 1404
REC-OUT:160
REC-OUT
255% display of the voltage based on the rec-out selector
detected value. Reference voltage: 5V
For the correct value, refer to the table below.
DC/PS (protection detection)
DC: DC detect protection value
Normal value: 19 to 51 (Reference:5V = 100%)
PS: Power supply voltageprotection value
Normal value: 54 to 84 (Reference:5V = 100%)
When the value is outside of the normal range, the pro-
tection function works to turn off the power.
3. AD DATA CHECK
With this sub-menu used, the key scanning, A/D value of
the voltage at the abnormality detect (protection) port, etc.
are displayed.The A/D conversion value is displayed in %.
The state before audio signal processing is kept.
When K0/K1 menu is selected, keys become nonoperable
due to detection of the values of all keys.
However, it is possible to advance to the next sub-menu by
turning the INPUT of the main unit. When using this func-
tion, note that turning the INPUT more than 2 clicks will
cause the volume value to change.
*The numeric value in the diagram is for reference.
DC:035 PS:067
THM:L096 R098
THM (temperature detection)
When the value is outside of the normal range, the protec-
tion function works to turn off the power.
500% display of the voltage based on the temperature de-
tected value. Reference voltage: 5V
% U, C R, A, G, E, L
1 22 – 46 DVD DVD
2 47 – 75 DTC/CBL DTV/CBL
3 76 – 105 VCR VCR
4 106 – 135 MD/TAPE MD/TAPE
5 136 – 166 CD SOURCE
6 167 – 199 XM CD
7 200 – 236 TUNER TUNER
8 237 – 255 PHONO PHONO
K0/K1
This is the A/D value of the panel key input ports KEY0 and
KEY1 (microprocessor). The table below shows the A/D
value obtained when each key is pressed.When the value
is not within the standard value range, no correct operation
is provided.Referring to the table below, check the value of
each voltage dividing resistor of each key, solder condition,
etc.
K0:100 K1:099
% Key0 Key1
1 0 – 4 FM/AM P8
2 4 – 12 TUNING DOWN P7
3 12 – 21 TUNING UP P6
4 21 – 30 TUNING MODE P5
5 31 – 41 MEMORY P4
6 42 – 52 EDIT P3
7 52 – 61 ZONE CTRL P2
8 61 – 68 SPEAKER B P1
9 68 – 74 SPEAKER A A/B/C/D/E
10 75 – 81
11 81 – 89
4. XM STATUS
XM Radio data is displayed.
. XMS1xxxxxxx
. XMS2xxxxxxx

14
RX-797
RX-797
5. PROTECTION SETTING
This menu is used to change the protection setting value.
The change is effective in this menu only. A set value can
be specified between 0 – 255 (0V – 5V).
Operation:
Change the digit with the “EDIT” key.
UP / DOWN with the TUNING MODE / MEMORY key.
PS_Lo: 0138
PS_Hi: 0215
DC_Lo: 00 9
DC_Hi: 0131
TEMP : 0089
The PS protection LO level threshold value can be set.
Protection operates when the voltage value of the de-
tection terminal falls below this value.
The PS protection HI level threshold value can be set.
Protection operates when the voltage value of the de-
tection terminal exceeds this value.
The DC protection LO level threshold value can be set.
Protection operates when the voltage value of the de-
tection terminal falls below this value.
The DC protection HI level threshold value can be set.
Protection operates when the voltage value of the de-
tection terminal exceeds this value.
The TEMP protection HI level threshold value can be
set.
Protection operates when the voltage value of the de-
tection terminal exceeds this value.
6. PROTECTION HISTORY
Four protection histories are displayed.
The history is cleared by the initialization reservation of DIAG
menu No. 2.
When there is no history of protection function:
There is no history of protection function.
6-1 NoPRT
When there is a history of protection function:
There is a history of protection function due to excess cur-
rent.
6-1 I PRT
There is a history of protection function due to abnormal
voltage in the power supply section.
The abnormal voltage is displayed in % based on 5V as
100%.
6-2 PsPRT 069
There is a history of protection function due to abnormal
DC output.
The abnormal voltage is displayed in % based on 5V as
100%.
6-3 DcPRT 059
There is a history of protection function excessive heatsink
temperature. (R ch)
The abnormal voltage is displayed in % based on 5V as
500%.
6- TmRPRT 2 5
There is a history of protection function excessive heatsink
temperature. (L ch)
The abnormal voltage is displayed in % based on 5V as
500%.
6- TmLPRT 2 5
*The numeric value in the diagram is for reference.

15
RX-797
DPX-1200
RX-797
7. SOFT SWITCH
This menu is used to switch the function settings on P.C.B.
through the software so as to activate the product.
The operation mode can be changed by selecting the sub-
menu and then using the EDIT key.
The protection function follows the P.C.B. settings.
When connected to AC, the unit is initialized to the P.C.B.
setting. Display of each function after initialization varies
depending on settings on P.C.B.
Note) Changing the function setting may hinder the proper
operation.
SW MODE: PCB, MODEL or FNC can be selected.
MODEL SETTING: RX797, RX497 or RX397 can be se-
lected.(SW MODE:Selectable when MODEL has been se-
lected.)
DESTINATION: UC / RL / A or BGE can be selected. (SW
MODE: Selectable when MODEL has been selected.)
TUNER DEST INATION: UC, RL or ABGE can be selected.
(SW MODE: Selectable when FNC has been selected.)
TUNER TYPE: NRM, RDS or XM can be selected. (SW
MODE: Selectable when FNC has been selected.)
ZONE2: NOT or EXIST can be selected. (SW MODE: Se-
lectable when FNC has been selected.)
7.SW :PCB
7.MODEL :RX797
7.DEST :UC
7.TuDst :UC
7.TuTyp :XM
7.ZONE2 :EXIST
The condition of ports for model detection
(Not applied to these models.)
Software version of microprocessor
Checksum value of microprocessor
Software modules version of microprocessor
8. MICROPROCESSOR INFORMATION
The version, checksum and the port specified by the
microprocessor are displayed. The checksum is obtained
by adding the data at every 16 bits for each program
area and expressing the result as a 4-figure hexadecimal
data.
*The numeric value in the diagram is for reference.
VER. Z009
CHECK SUM:78E2
OPE:06 XM:AB
PORT:
EE SUM:0000
Checksum value of EEPROM
Tuner Dest
UC
RL
ABG
FM
87.5–107.9MHz/200kHz
87.5–108.0MHz/50kHz
87.5–108.0MHz/100kHz
87.5–108.0MHz/50kHz
AM
530–1710kHz/10kHz
531–1611kHz/9kHz
530–1710kHz/10kHz
531–1611kHz/9kHz
Frequency Range Comment
The frequency range is selected
with Advanced Set Up

16
RX-797
RX-797
■AMP ADJUSTMENT
●CONFIRMATION OF IDLING CURRENT
1. Right after the power is turned on, confirm that the volt-
age across the terminals of R111–R135 (L ch) and R112–
R136 (R ch) are between 0.1mV to 10.0mV.
2. If the measured voltage exceeds 10.0mV, open (cut off)
R175 (L ch), R176 (R ch) and reconfirm the voltage.
3. Confirm that the voltage is between 0.20mV and 15.0mV
after 60 minutes.
R135
R175 R176
R111 R112
R136
R111
R112
R135
R136
Cut
R175 (L ch)
R176 (R ch)
0.1mV–10mV
(L ch)
0.1mV–10mV
(R ch)

17
RX-797
DPX-1200
RX-797
IC602 : M30626FHPFP (FUNCTION (2) P.C.B.)
16-bit Microprocessor
■IC DATA
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
80
79
78
77
76
75
74
73
72
71
70
69
68
67
66
65
64
63
62
61
60
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
P10/D8
P11/D9
P12/D10
P13/D11
P14/D12
P15/D13/INT3
P16/D14/INT4
P17/D15/INT5
P20/A0/(/D0/—)
P21/A1/(/D1/D0)
P22/A2/(/D2/D1)
P23/A3/(/D3/D2)
P24/A4/(/D4/D3)
P25/A5/(/D5/D4)
P26/A6/(/D6/D5)
P27/A7/(/D7/D6)
VSS
P30/A8(/—/D7)
VCC
P31/A9
P32/A10
P33/A11
P34/A12
P35/A13
P36/A14
P37/A15
P40/A16
P41/A17
P42/A18
P43/A19
P44/CS0
P45/CS1
P46/CS2
P47/CS3
P50/WRL/WR
P51/WRH/BHE
P52/RD
P53/BCLK
P54/HLDA
P55/HOLD
P56/ALE
P57/RDY/CLKOUT
P60/CTS0/RTS0
P61/CLK0
P62/RXD0
P63/TXD0
P64/CTS1/RTS1/CTS0/CLKS1
P65/CLK1
P66/RXD1
P67/TXD1
P07/D7
P06/D6
P05/D5
P04/D4
P03/D3
P02/D2
P01/D1
P00/D0
P107/AN7/K13
P106/AN6/K12
P105/AN5/K11
P104/AN4/K10
P103/AN3
P102/AN2
P101/AN1
AVSS
P100/AN0
VREF
AVCC
P97/ADTRG/SIN4
P96/ANEX1/SOUT4
P95/ANEX0/CLK4
P94/DA1/TB4IN
P93/DA0/TB3IN
P92/TB2IN/SOUT3
P91/TB1IN/SIN3
P90/TB0IN/CLK3
BYTE
CNVSS
P87/XCIN
P86/XCOUT
RESET
XOUT
VSS
XIN
VCC
P85/NMI
P84/INT2
P83/INT1
P82/INT0
P81/TA4IN/U
P80/TA4OUT/U
P77/TA3IN
P76/TA3OUT
P75/TA2IN/W
P74/TA2OUT/W
P73/CTS2/RTS2/TA1IN/V
P72/CLK2/TA1OUT/V
P71/RXD2/TA0IN/TB5IN
P70/TXD2/TA0OUT
1 P96/ANEX1 DTFD O FL Driver Tx DATA
2 P95/ANEX0 CKFD O FL Driver CLOCK
3 P94 O
4 P93 DEST1 I Model Distinction 1
5 P92/TB2in DEST0 I Model Distinction 0
6 P91/TB1in MOD1 I Destination Distinction 1 (Reserve)
7 P90/TB0in MOD0 I Destination Distinction 0 (Reserve)
8 BYTE BYTE MCU Vss: when single chip mode is used (Gnd)
9 CNVss CNVss MCU
Vss: when single chip mode is used, Vcc: when flash writing is used
(PullDown)
10 P87/Xcin /CEEEP O EEPROM CE
11 P86/Xcout N.C. O
12 /RESET /RESET MCU Reset
13 Xout Xout MCU Oscillator Out
14 Vss Vss MCU Ground (Gnd)
15 Xin Xin MCU Oscillator In
16 Vcc1 Vcc MCU Power Supply, +5V (Vcc)
17 P85/NMI NMI I Connect to Vcc because it is unused (PullUp)
18 P84/INT2 MPSW IRQ MAIN Power SW INT
19 P83/INT1 ZPSW IRQ Zone2 Power SW INT
20 P82/INT0 PDET IRQ Power Down Detect INT
21 P81 N.C. O (LevelConv)
22 P80 N.C. O (LevelConv)
23 P77 TRIG O Triger OUT
24 P76 /POMT O Pre Out Mute
25 P75/TA2in /Z2MT O Zone2 Mute
26 P74/TA2out N.C. O
27 P73/CTS2/RTS2/TA1in XMPWR O XM/DT BUS POWER CONTROL
28 P72/CLK2/TA1out /ICXM O DABIC IC Reset
29 P71/RXD2/SCL2/TA0in DRXM SI DABIC IC RxD (LevelConv)
30 P70/TXD2/SDA2/TA0out DTXM SO DABIC IC TxD (LevelConv)
31 P67/TXD1/SDA1 DTEV SO Zone2Volume Tx DATA(YAC526)
TXDF SO Data Transmit Terminal for AF220
32 P66/RXD1/SCL1 CEEV O Zone2Volume CE(YAC526)
RXDF SO Flash ROM RxD
33 P65/CLK1 CKEV SO Zone2Volume CLOCK(YAC526)
CLKF SO Clock Transmit Terminal for AF220
No. Port Name I/O Function

18
RX-797
RX-797
IC602 : M30626FHPFP (FUNCTION (2) P.C.B.)
16-bit Microprocessor
No. Port Name I/O Function
34
P64/CTS1/RTS1/CTS0/CLKS1
BSY O AF220 BUSY Signal Output
35 P63/TXD0/SDA0 DTIS SO Input Selector Tx DATA
36 P62/RXD0/SCL0 CEIS O Input Selector CE
37 P61/CLK0 CKIS SO Input Selector CLOCK
38 P60/CTS0/RTS0 DTRZ O Rec/Zone2 selecter DATA
39 P57/RDY/CLKout CKRZ O Rec/Zone2 selecter CLOCK
40 P56 N.C. O
41 P55 /EMP I For Flash Writing (LO) (PullDown)
42 P54 CER O RDS CE
43 P53 SCKR O RDS CLOCK
44 P52 SDRR I RDS Rx DATA
45 P51 SDTR O RDS Tx DATA
46 P50 /CE I For Flash Writing (HI) (PullUp)
47 P47 CEP O TUNER CE
48 P46 SCKP O TUNER CLOCK
49 P45 SDTP O TUNER Tx DATA
50 P44 /TMU O TUNER MUTE
51 P43 SDRP I+ TUNER Rx DATA
52 P42 TUNED I+ TUNER TUNED
53 P41 /ST I+ TUNER /ST
54 P40 N.C. O
55 P37 VIA O Video Input SelectorA (PullDown)
56 P36 VIB O Video Input SelectorB (PullDown)
57 P35 VRA O Video Rec SelectorA (PullDown)
58 P34 VRB O Video Rec SelectorB (PullDown)
59 P33 VZA O VIDEO Zone2 SelectorA
60 P32 VZB O VIDEO Zone2 SelectorB
61 P31 /SWMT O Sub Woofer Mute
62 Vcc2 Vcc MCU Power Supply, +5V (Vcc)
63 P30 /CDMT O CD Direct Mute
64 Vss Vss MCU Ground (Gnd)
65 P27 /MIMT O Main IN Mute
66 P26 PDon I+ Pure Direct ON Detect
67 P25 CDon I+ CD Direct Detect
68 P24 PLED O Pure Direct LED
69 P23 CLED O CD Direct/TapeMonitor LED
70 P22 PRY O Power Relay
71 P21 N.C. O
72 P20 HPRY O Head Phone Pelay
73 P17 PDET IRQ Power Down Detect INT
74 P16 SPSW IRQ SYSTEM Power SW INT(MasterPower)
75 P15 REM IRQ Remote Controler INT
76 P14 FBRY O Front B Speaker Relay
77 P13 FARY O Front A Speaker Relay
78 P12 VRup O Volume Up
79 P11 VRdn O Volume Down
80 P10 PRI I I Protection
81 P07 /PSV O Power save mode
82 P06 N.C. O
83 P05 /BLK O FL Driver /BLK
84 P04 ISA I Input Selector A (PullUp)
85 P03 ISB I Input Selector B (PullUp)
86 P02 LSBY O StandBy LED
87 P01 N.C. O
88 P00 N.C. O
89 P107/AN7/KI3 REC AD Rec/Zone2 selecter
90 P106/AN6/KI2 PRV AD PS Protection (PullUp)
91 P105/AN5/KI1 PRD AD DC Protection (PullUp)
92 P104/AN4/KI0 THML AD THM L Protection (PullUp)
93 P103/AN3 THMR AD THM R Protection (PullUp)
94 P102/AN2 KEY0 AD AD Key 0
95 P101/AN1 KEY1 AD AD Key 1
96 Avss Avss MCU AD Ground (Gnd)
97 P100/AN0 DEST AD Destination Detect
98 Vref Vref MCU AD Reference (Vcc)
99 Avcc Avcc MCU AD Power Supply (Vcc)
100 P97/Adtrg CEFD O FL Driver CE

19
RX-797
DPX-1200
RX-797
■DISPLAY DATA
V801 : 15-BT-105GNK (WF519900)
●GRID ASSIGNMENT
●PIN CONNECTION
PATTERN AREA
q^0
Note 1) F1, F2 ......... Filament
2) NP .............. No Pin
3) NX .............. No Extend Pin
4) P1~P35....... Datum Line
5) 1G~15G ...... Grid
●ANODE CONNECTION

ABCDE
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
RX-797
20
POWER
TRANSFORMER
FUNCTION (1)
W506
FUNCTION (2)
CB604
3
XM P.C.B. (Side A) Lead Free Solder Used
XM P.C.B. (Side B) Lead Free Solder Used
U, C models
U, C models
■PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD
Point e(Pin 28 of IC1)
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