
sides. Insert edges of folded tape into 
voice coil gap to full depth, and wipe 
clean completely around circular peri-
meter of tangerine phasing plug® and 
top plate (see Figure 5). Repeat cleaning 
procedure several times with fresh tape 
until tape is clean when withdrawn . 
Figure 5. Cleaning Voice Coil Gap 
8. Carefully place new diaphragm and 
voice coil assembly in proper posit ion to 
align screw holes. Use care to avoid 
damaging edge and sides of voice coil 
while positioning it in voice coil gap. Be 
sure voice coil/diaphragm assembly is 
fully seated. 
9. For Models 902-SA and 902-16A, install 
screws removed in Step 5. Tighten 
screws securely. 
For Model 902-ST, install acoustical 
loading cap, using screws removed in 
Step 5. Tighten screws securely . 
------CAUTION------, 
If new screws are required to secure 
the acoustical loading cap and/or the 
voice coil/diaphragm assembly, use 
brass screws only. 
10. Connect two leads of driver cover to 
internal binding posts . Connect red lead 
to post designated +, and black lead to 
opposite post. Tighten screws securely. 
11. Install cover of driver, securing with 
screws removed in Step 3. 
12. Return driver to service; connect exter-
nal leads to binding posts . Take care to 
maintain electrical phasing (polarity) as 
originally wired . 
Prevention of Possible Speaker Damage 
from RF and Static Charges 
The 70-volt lines leading to outdoor speake r 
installations may develop a substantial 
voltage to ground at radio frequencies, 
owing to the proximity of high power radio 
and radar transmitting stations. Un-
grounded speaker lines are also subject to 
accumulated static charges under atmos -
pheric conditions . A discharge in the voice 
coil gap, from either of these causes, may 
be prevented by the following means; such 
means are recommended whenever the 
speakers are mounted on an insulated sup-
port (e.g., a telephone pole or wooden 
tower) . 
1. When the 70-volt line is 'floating ' (i.e., no 
ground con nection exists at either side 
of the amplifier output to the speake r 
line): 
A 0.005 µF, 200-volt ceramic capacitor 
should be connected from each side of 
the 70-volt transformer primary to the 
frame of the horn or driver , to bypass 
the 70-volt speaker line (see Figure 6). 
Each speaker line should be bypassed 
in this manner at one speaker of the 
HORN OR THROAT 
FASTENING NUTS 
DRIVER HOUSING 
VOICE 
COIL 
GROUND WIRE 
(12 GA. OR LARGER 
array . A wire, 12 gauge or larger, should 
be connected between the horn frames 
or driver housings of all horns . After all 
horns are inter connected in this 
manner, a single wire, 12 gauge or 
larger, is run fro m one horn or driver 
housing to ground (earth - by means of 
a suitable driven ground; water pipe, 
etc .). A 10,000-ohm resistor is then con-
nected between one of the 70-volt 
output terminals and ground at the 
amplifier location (see Figure 7). 
I 
I 
l> 
<. 10K 
AMPLIFIER 
OUTPUT 
TRANSFORMER 
SECONDARY 
:> (SEE TEXT) 
< > 
( 
I 
__.__ 
Figur e 7. Grounding 70-Volt 
Output Terminal 
2. When the 70-volt speaker line is already 
grounded at the amplifier output : 
The preceding instructions continue to 
apply, with regard to the RF bypass 
within the speaker housing itself and 
the grounding of the horn frame or 
driver housing of each horn ; however , 
the 10,000-ohm resi stor at the amplifier 
location may be om itted. 
.005 
200V 
.005 
200V 
70 VOLT 
SPEAKER LINE 
GROUNDED TO DRIVER HOUSING 
MOUNTING SCREWS 
Figure 6. Preventing Damage from RF and Static Charges 
-2-