Ambient ASF-1 MKII User manual

experience quality.
Hydrophone
ASF-1 MKII

experience quality.
ASF-1 MKII
www.ambient.de/en
1
Table of contents page
1. Introduction 2
2. Package Contents 3
3. Safety Instructions 3
4. Powering / Electrolysis 4
5. Unit Description 5
6. Underwater Acoustics 6
7. Acoustic Specifications 7
8. Physical specifications 8
9. Available Accessories 9
AHK: Underwater cable 9
DS: Directivity Sphere 9
RS-2: Underwater stereo bar 9
RS-5: Underwater surround rig 10
SD-UW: Underwater housing for Sound Devices 7-series recorder 10
10. Warranty & Approvals 11
Warranty 11
Approvals 12

ASF-1 MKII
©2018, Ambient Recording GmbH
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1. Introduction
•Nearly 400 million square kilometers of our planet are covered with water
•Only 1% of the habitat water is explored
•About 1000 species underwater communicate in an acoustic way
•Listen to a new World
Since 2005 Sonar Surround set the goal to make this unknown world audible in high-quality.
With new award-winning and patent registered techniques they were able to record the first
underwater surround recordings ever.
With the 15th of August 2010 Sonar Surround became a part of Ambient Recording GmbH. Since the
fusion, Ambient continuously developed new underwater products to be able to offer a complete
underwater workflow.
The ASF-1 MKII is completely designed and manufactured by Ambient Recording in response all the
requests for a professional-quality, yet affordable hydrophone designed specifically for use with
standard audio gear. The result is an extremely natural sounding, low noise underwater microphone.
»Crystal clear, low noise audio from infra- to ultrasound«
With the development of the Ambient "Sound Fish" we focused on high audio quality with best
handling. Therefore we designed a linear, low distortion microphone offering a linear frequency
response from 7Hz- 40kHz.
»Works with standard 48V Phantom power«
Following our idea to create an underwater microphone for professional sound recordists, we worked
hard to build a hydrophone which can be fed directly from standard 48V Phantom power. Thus, this
microphone works right out of the box with all professional audio gear using standard XLR connections.
No adapters are required!
»Waterproof up to 100m«
The ASF-1 MKII is machined out of high-quality aluminum-brass and can easily withstand the water
pressure of 100m depth. Additionally, sensors got encapsulated by a special polyurethane elastomer,
known for its long term resistance against seawater.

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Package Contents
•ASF-1 MKII
•AHK-10 (10m underwater cable)
•Manual
2. Safety Instructions
For your own safety and trouble-free use of the
Ambient Sound Fish please carefully read the
instructions below. Always keep a copy of these instructions and hand them out with the unit to other
users.
This unit is intended for use in water. When all receptacles are connected correctly and locked tight, it is
sealed to be waterproof down to a depth of up to 100m. Anyway, always long-term test the sealing in
shallow water and replace damaged sealing gaskets before actual field usage. Always make sure that
the receptacles are kept dry and clean. It is recommended to use a small amount of silicone based
lubricant on the thread to ensure waterproofness. Note that the lubricant needs to be removed
thoroughly after each use. Switch off the Phantom Power before disconnecting the hydrophone
connector and dry the hydrophone (including connection) systematically.
Seawater is a very aggressive medium. Even though the ASF-1 MKII is only manufactured with materials
offering a good seawater resistance, the unit has to be cleaned immediately after use in sea or chlorine
water with plenty of fresh water to avoid irrevocable damage. Sea water could cause superficial
corrosion that might change the color of the housing. This is a natural process which won’t damage the
unit nor affect the usability. If the corrosion is starting to dissolve the metal, stop using the ASF-1 MKII
immediately and check if the housing is connected to any ground.
(More info in “4. Powering”)
Never use the hydrophone within acids or bases. Never bend the acoustic sensitive membrane in any
way. Keep out of hot environments and never expose to direct sunlight. Do not throw the hydrophone
or expose to mechanical impact. Do not expose to hard vibrations.
Operating ambient temperature: -5°C to +50°C (23°F to 122°F)
Temperature changes apply stress to crystals on the piezo. Just like an instrument, give it a minute to
acclimatize for best results. Especially when you go „fishing“ in cold water.
Only use genuine accessories (such as cables) supplied by an authorized dealer. Always check integrity
and proper compatibility with all units connected to. Never open the unit. Inappropriate and
unauthorized access will void the warranty and imply possible risks of harm to the user.
Follow the legal requirements for recycling electronic equipment when disposing the unit

ASF-1 MKII
©2018, Ambient Recording GmbH
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3. Powering / Electrolysis
The ASF-1 MKII can be powered by 48V Phantom Power supplied by professional audio mixers &
recorders.
Electrolysis
Electrolysis is a tough problem while working with electrical equipment in a wet environment. To avoid
any kind of electrolysis, the metal parts of the ASF-1 MKII are not and should not be connected to the
audio ground of the unit. If the ground of the mixer / recorder is connected to the ground of the boat
and the audio ground of the hydrophone would be connected to the hydrophone metal housing, the
ASF-1 MKII would become the cathodic protection of the ship. This would cause immediate irrevocable
damage to the unit.

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4. Unit Description
1Underwater hydrophone receptacle
2 Aluminum-brass hydrophone body
3 Acoustic sensor with special formulated PUR membrane
4-6 AHK-II-10, Ambient Recording hydrophone cable; different lengths available
4 Underwater connector, AHS-SX1X0C
Please avoid bending the cable at the end of the connector!
5 10m underwater cable: seawater resistant, low current profile, squirted with conductive
material to avoid for microphonic effects with pressure
6 XLR-3M connector
4 56
1 23

ASF-1 MKII
©2018, Ambient Recording GmbH
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5. Mains Hum
When using the ASF-1 MKII indoor, some general details have to be considered:
•The ASF-1 MKII is working with highly sensitive piezo sensors and therefore also sensitive to
electromagnetic and electrostatic fields.
•Water picks up electrostatic radiation. Therefore, electronic devices known for electromagnetic
radiation should be kept away from the water to be recorded in. ( switching power supplies,
fluorescent lamps, CRT displays or TV sets, …)
•To avoid the hydrophone from picking up hums, the water you are recording in should be
grounded.
•Often, the easiest way is to connect the audio ground of your mixer / recorder with the water.
ATTENTION: Never do so when recording from a boat and your mixer / recorder is connected to
the electric ground of the vessel. If you are experiencing inducted mains hum ALWAYS
disconnect the ground of your mixer / recorder from the power supply ground (e.g. use battery
power instead) before you connect the audio ground with the water.
6. Underwater Acoustics
The acoustic underwater differs in many ways from the airborne sound we are used to. The sound
velocity underwater is varying between 1450 and 1550 m/sec depending on temperature, salinity and
depth. This results in 4 to 4.5 times bigger wave lengths as well as in a special sound phenomenon
called the SOFAR, also known as Underwater Sound Channel. Horizontally sound can travel over huge
distances whereas vertical propagation is strongly attenuated. Here are some useful advices:
•Sound Channels (USC, SSC,…) can be avoided by knowing their local depth
•To avoid the noise from braking waves on the boat carcass, take long enough cables to go down
deep enough or prepare to record in greater distance to the vessel.
•Take time for detailed micro-phasing when recording in pools or artificial environments as
bigger wave lengths underwater lead to greater distances between sound maxima and minima.
•Never forget how far low frequencies can spread underwater. Therefore, avoid touristic areas
for documentary shots.
•Water owns a reflection factor close to 1. Thus airborne sound virtually can’t couple directly into
water. This phenomenon can be used. If barriers reach close to the water surface (reefs, wave-
breakers, e.g.) you can use them as acoustic barriers, independent of the current depth. This
way you may find acoustic cover in a pool with 1m depth behind an 80cm wooden block, even
though the wavelength underwater wouldn’t suggest this.

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7. Acoustic Specifications
Frequency response: 7Hz- 40kHz (-3dB)
THD: 0,1% (10Hz-40kHz)
Horizontal Polar Pattern at 40 kHz (omni directional)

ASF-1 MKII
©2018, Ambient Recording GmbH
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8. Physical specifications
Dimensions (L / W / H): 180 x 25 x 25 mm
Weight: 0.27 kg (no cables)
Power consumption: 8 mA (48 Volts, typical)
Max depth: 100 m
Housing material: Aluminum-brass
Encapsulating material: Seawater resistant PUR system
Connectors:
XLR-3M Neutrik XLR 3-pin male (solder site)
pin 1: ground
pin 2: audio Hot
pin 3: audio Cold
AHS-SX1X0C Ambient hydrophone connector (solder site)
pin 1: ground
pin 2: audio hot
pin 3: audio cold

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ASF-1 MKII
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9. Available Accessories
AHK: Underwater cable
AHK-II-10: 10m underwater cable
AHK-II-20: 20m underwater cable
AHK-II-30: 30m underwater cable
Different lengths on request
DS: Directivity Sphere
Gives omni directional hydrophones a directivity close to a super cardioid
RS-2: Underwater stereo bar

ASF-1 MKII
©2018, Ambient Recording GmbH
10
RS-5: Underwater surround rig
SD-UW: Underwater housing for Sound Devices 7-series recorder
For more information or sound examples, visit us on http://www.ambient.de/en/products/ambient-
recording/underwater.html.

experience quality.
ASF-1 MKII
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10. Warranty & Approvals
Warranty
Ambient Recording GmbH warrants the ASF-1 MKII hydrophone against defects in materials and
workmanship for a period of ONE (1) year from date of original retail purchase. This is a non-
transferable warranty that extends only to the original purchaser. Ambient Recording GmbH will repair
or replace the product at its discretion at no charge. Warranty claims due to severe service conditions
will be addressed on an individual basis. THE WARRANTY AND REMEDIES SET FORTH ABOVE ARE
EXCLUSIVE. AMBIENT RECORDING GMBH DISCLAIMS ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
INCLUDING WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. AMBIENT
RECORDING GMBH IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
ARISING FROM ANY BREACH OF WARRANTY OR UNDER ANY OTHER LEGAL THEORY. Because some
jurisdictions do not permit the exclusion or limitations set forth above, they may not apply in all cases.
For all service, including warranty repair, please send the ASF-1 MKII, along with proof of purchase date
to your retailer, or, if not applicable, to:
Ambient Recording GmbH
Schleissheimer Str. 181 C
DE –80797 Muenchen, Germany
Please obtain a return authorization through the contact form on our website before sending in a unit.

ASF-1 MKII
©2018, Ambient Recording GmbH
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Approvals
CE Conformity Statement:
Declaration of Conformity
According to ISO/IEC Guide 22
Manufacturer’s Name: Ambient Recording GmbH
Manufacturer’s Address: Schleissheimer Str. 181 C
DE –80797 Muenchen, Germany
declares that the product:
ASF-1 MKII
is in conformity with:
-EN 60950-1:2006 + A11:2009+A1:2010+A12:2011+AC:2011 + A2:2013
-EMC Directive: 2004 / 108 / EC, 2014 / 30 / EC
-The unit described in this Conformity Statement fulfills the specifications of the directive
2011/65/EU of the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union from 8th of July
in 2011 for the limited usage of certain dangerous substances in electronic devices.
Updated August 2018
Philipp Schwab
Ambient Recording GmbH

experience quality.
Ambient Recording GmbH
Schleissheimer Straße 181 C | DE – 80797 Munich | vox [phone] | fax [phone]
www.ambient.de | [email protected]
© 2018, Ambient Recording GmbH
MADE IN GERMANY