Automaxx 400 Watt Turbine User manual

User’s Manual
400 Watt Windmill
12V
Version: 2022, Sep.


Table of Content
1. SAFETY .........................................................................................................1
1.1 Mechanical Hazard .....................................................................................2
1.2 Electrical Hazard .........................................................................................2
2. SPECIFICATION AND PROTECTION ...................................................4
2.1 Specification ..............................................................................................4
2.2 Performance ...............................................................................................5
2.3 Wiring Requirement .......................................................................................6
3. SYSTEM PROTECTION .......................................................................................7
3.1 Digital-controlled MPPT.......................................................................................7
3.2 Manual Stop Switch ....................................................................................8
4. PACKAGING CONTENTS.........................................................................10
5. INSTALLATION PROCEDURE.........................................................................11
6. AUTOMAXX BLUETOOTH APP.........................................................................15
7. MAINTENANCE .......................................................................................17
8. FAQS ............................................................................................................18
9. TROUBLESHOOTING ...............................................................................21
AUTOMAXX WARRANTY POLICY.............................................................................22
APPENDIX A IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS................................26
APPENDIX B BEAUFORT WIND SCALE .................................................29
INVESTIGATION FORM ...............................................................................................30


1
1. SAFETY
Your wind turbine is designed with your safety as the priority. However,
there are still some inherent dangers involved with any electrical and/or
mechanical equipment. Safety must be the primary concern as you plan the
location, installation, and operation of the turbine.
Please carefully read the following:
Important Safety Instructions
Carefully go through this manual before initiating the wind turbine
installation.
(1) Keep this instruction manual safely for future reference.
(2) Wait for a sunny day to install or for maintenance work on your wind
turbine with the activation of the manual stop switch.
(3) Listen to your wind turbine if you hear any mechanical noise, maintenance
may be required, please contact the Products Customer Service.
(4) After installation, double-check all the screws and bolts to make sure they
are tightened.
(5) Adhere to proper grounding techniques as established by the National
Electrical Code (NEC).
(6) Your wind turbine must be installed as per this user manual and the local
and national building code of your region. Incorrect installation may void
your warranty.
(7) Wind turbine blades spin at a potentially dangerous speed, this must be
respected. Never approach near to the turbine when it is in motion.
(8) Note wire size (gauge chart included) before wiring. Any under-sizing of
wire can be potentially dangerous.

2
1.1 Mechanical Hazard
Rotating blades present the most serious mechanical hazard. The rotor blades
are made of very strong glass fiber & polypropylene and the blades may
reach velocities over 15 m/s. At this speed, the tip of the blades are nearly
invisible and can cause serious injury. Under no circumstances the turbine
should be installed in locations where a person could come in contact with
its moving rotor blades.
1.2 Electrical Hazard
The wind turbine is equipped with sophisticated electronics designed to
protect from electrical dangers. Please note that the inherent personal
dangers from electrical current still exist, therefore caution should always
be taken while connecting this and other electrical devices. Heat in a wiring
system is often a result of excessive current owing through an undersized
wire or a weak/damaged connection. Please consult the wire guide table
below.
Batteries can deliver a dangerous amount of current. If any short circuit
occurs in the wiring from the batteries, can result in a re break-out. To avoid
this threat, a properly sized fuse or circuit breaker is required in the lines
connecting to the battery.
Choosing your wind turbine’s location
Before the installation of your wind turbine, you must carefully consider a
location. Things to consider when selecting your wind turbine location.
(A) Height and Distance from obstacles like buildings, trees:
• Install the wind turbine in open and windy sites so, the turbine will be
exposed to winds properly and the benet can be maximized. A distance
of 7-10m should be maintained.
• The minimum recommended tower height is 22 ft (7 m) to 33 ft (10 m).
The wind speed below 22 ft (7 m) constrained by the terrain is low and
chaotic.

B) Distance from human habitat.
• Install your turbine with some distance from the human activity areas as
not to disturb your neighbors and animals around. The noise and
vibration element cannot be got rid of even if this wind turbine offers
the lowest noise than any others on the market. The better location of
your turbine requires avoiding personnel or animal activities within a
33 ft (10 m) radius, and human habitation and wildlife within a 66 ft (20 m)
radius.
• The rooftop may not be the best place for your turbine. Here are three
reasons.
a. The ow is more turbulent above the rooftop and leads to low wind
power availability.
b. The stress the pole kit sustains varies in rooftop constructions.
Evaluation and stability cannot be guaranteed.
c. The slight noise and vibration still aect sleep for some sensitive
people and animals.
C) Distance between the wind turbine and battery bank.
D) Any local zoning restrictions.
E) Clearance of power lines or any overhead connection.
3

3UHYDLOLQJ:LQG
20 feet (6m)
4
2. SYSTEM SPECIFICATION
2.1 Specication
Model 400 Watt Turbine
Rated speed 28 mph / 12.5 m/s
Rated power 400 watts
Output Voltage 0-15V
Cut-in wind speed 6.7 mph / 3 m/s
Survival wind speed 112 mph / 50 m/s
Rotor diameter 4 ft / 1.22 m
Number of Blades 3
Blade material Plastic steel
Suggested battery capacity >100 Ah
Wind Turbine

32:(5 92/7$*([$036
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
:LQG6SHHGPV
3RZHU:
5
* The Manual stop switch should be activated when the wind speed upwards
of 30mph (13 m/s).
* Survival wind speed means that the wind turbine will survive at 112 mph (50
m/s), when the Manual stop switch is turned on. Exceeding this will result in
wind turbine failure and collapse.
2.2 Performance
The following power curve shows the performance you should expect from
your wind turbine. During smooth, steady wind speed, you can expect to see
output resembling the curve illustrated below. To convert between power and
current use the following formula:

0DQXDO6WRS6ZLWFK
5HG/HDG
<HOORZ/HDG
3RVLWLYH 1HJDWLYH
%ODFN/HDG
7XUELQH
'&9
%DWWHU\
6
2.3 Wiring Requirements
12V Volt System, AWG / Metric Wire Size mm
Please refer to the recommended wire gauge table and select
the appropriate wire size for your system.
Distance between Turbine
and Battery Bank 0 - 30 ft. (0- 9 m) 0 - 70 ft. (0- 21 m)
Wire Gauge 10/6 mm 8/10 mm

7
Caution 1: Any usage of under-sized wire can be potentially dangerous; our
warranty does not cover damages caused by using an incorrect wire gauge.
Distance between turbine and the battery pack should be kept as low as
possible and should not exceed more than 30 meters for safety reasons (Be
sure to include the height of the turbine).
Caution 2: Please review the above wire gauge table to install the correct
wires. We recommend these as the minimum wire sizes for the distance
between the wind turbine and the battery pack for optimal performance.
Always use the largest gauge wires that are practical and affordable. Local,
state, and/or national electrical codes take precedence over these general
recommendations.
3. SYSTEM PROTECTION
3.1 Digital-controlled MPPT
Your turbine comes equipped with state of the art overcharge protection.
When the temperature of the turbine exceeds 80°C (176°F) your turbine will
automatically shut down and apply the braking system to your wind turbine
to prevent damage.
High battery voltage protection 14.8V
Overcharging current protection 20A
Over-speed protection ≤1200 rpm
Overheat protection for the generator ≤900 rpm and 70 sec.

8
3.2 Manual Stop Switch
The wind turbine has a built-in controller with braking device protection.
Further to this protection, we have incorporated a secondary level of safety
and convenience with a manual brake.
During periods of high winds (upwards of 30 mph, 13 m/s) it is strongly
advised to utilize your manual stop switch. The use of your manual stop switch
will not aect the voltage of your battery.
We strongly advise the activation of the manual stop switch during any
maintenance of or around your wind turbine. This will prevent the blades from
spinning and voltage to be transferred.
Likewise during initial installation please activate the manual brake. After the
installation of the turbine manual stop switch should be released.
The manual stop switch is pre-wired for your convenience with 8 AWG wire
and battery terminal connections. The wire conguration is explained in the
diagram below (page 9). Connect the corresponding wires of the manual stop
switch to the turbine. The red (+) wire of the stop switch should match with
the red wire of the turbine. The yellow wire (BRAKE) of the stop switch should
match with the yellow wire of the turbine. They should match the correct
wires from your turbine. This provides a parallel connection.
Test the connection of your manual stop switch at the point of initial
installation. Push the brake “ON”. You should see the turbine stop its rotation.
Continue to apply this brake during the remainder of your installation.
Should the turbine continue to spin, check your terminal connections. Do not
approach the turbine without activation of this manual stop switch under any
circumstance!

Yellow (BRAKE)
Yellow (BRAKE)
Manual Stop Switch
Turbine
9
Incorrect connections can damage your wind turbine and
cause dangers.
NOTES
• It is strongly advised to test the manual stop switch periodically.
• Your manual stop switch is pre-wired with 8 AWG wire, this should not be
altered.
• The manual stop switch should be placed close to your turbine in a dry
ventilated environment.
• For multiple turbine applications please use one manual stop switch for each
wind turbine.
• This manual stop switch has been designed specically for your wind turbine;
it should not be incorporated into other models.

10
4. PACKAGE CONTENTS
Check the parts listed with the contents of the box and make sure that you
have everything needed for assembly.
Caution: The edges of the blades are sharp. Please handle it with care.
Parts List
Parts Name Quantity
Generator (integrated with Tail and Hub) 1
Blade 3
Nose Cone 1
Accessory Pack
Hex Screw (M6XL45) 9
Nut (M6) 11
Washer (M6) 20
Hex Screw (M6XL30) 2
Hex Key No.5 1

Blade
Base
Generator
Hub
Nose Cone
Ta il
11
5. INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
Step 1 : Open box and ensure all parts are present.
Step 2: Carefully observe windmill layer for easy and quick installation.
Step 3: Install the wind turbine to your chosen tower and fasten the bolt
securely by using the hex key (The Yaw Shaft includes a rubber spacer to
ensure the connection is secure).
How to select your tower: The outside diameter of the iron pipe should
be 48.3 mm, the thickness of the iron pipe should be at least 1.9 mm.
Caution: Ensure that rubber spacer is attached to the tower pole prior to
turbine installation, otherwise the turbine will be too loose and unable to
sustain vibrations.

12
Step 4 : Fasten the blades on the hub with nuts by using the hex key and
unilateral open wrench. (Make sure that all of the bolts are secured with nuts.)

13
Step 5 : Fit the nose cone onto the hub by applying a gentle pressure to
ensure a secure t.
Step 6 : Final product diagram.
Note : The wind turbine pole kit is not included with the unit.

14
Caution:
After installing, check and make sure that there is no ange/ coupler/ support
cable ring lies within 1.7 m from the wind turbine center/ hub. Cylindrical
shape poles are recommended for installing the turbine and there should be
sucient free space/ gap between the pole and the wind turbine blades as,
during the wind gust, blades bend a little towards the inside. Refer the image
below for a better understanding.

15
6. AUTOMAXX BLUETOOTH APP
You can control and monitor your wind turbine by using our App. You can
download the App by scanning the barcode.
Introduction to the App
First turn ON the phone/ device's Bluetooth. (No need to enter the device
Bluetooth setting for pairing the wind turbine).
• Open the wind turbine App and the wind turbine in the range will show.
• Tap on the wind turbine to connect.
• Once the app is connected with the wind turbine you will reach the home
page of the App, which will look like the below picture.
You can also download our App by visiting our
website, https://automaxxwindmill.com/support/

• On top of the home page, the total power generated from the turbine will be
displayed.
• The bottom section will provide you information such as the wind blowing,
manual brake status, and battery status (Full / Charging / Low ).
• Swipe towards the right-side, the graph will provide the real-time voltage
available, current, and power generation by the turbine.
• On the bottom of the page, there is a switch to apply/ release the manual
brake to the turbine. This switch can be used to protect the wind turbine in
bad weather without being physically present at the manual brake to apply.
16
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