Avantco V1600 User manual

Snow plow
2023 1
Operator's Manual for Attachment
Snow plow
Product number
V1600
A451470
English
A455466 2023 1 EN 2022-
www.avanttecno.com

Snow plow 2023 1

Snow plow 2023 1
CONTENTS
1. FOREWORD ........................................................................................................................................ 4
Warning symbols used in this manual ...................................................................................................................................5
2. DESIGNED PURPOSE OF USE.......................................................................................................... 6
3. SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR USING THE ATTACHMENT...................................................... 7
3.1 Personal protective equipment...............................................................................................................................9
3.2 Safe shutdown procedure ........................................................................................................................................9
4. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ....................................................................................................... 10
4.1 Safety labels and main components of the attachment ....................................................................................11
4.2 Lifting.............................................................................................................................................................................13
5. ATTACHING THE ATTACHMENT ................................................................................................. 14
5.1 Connecting and disconnecting hydraulic hoses..................................................................................................15
5.2 Electric connection ....................................................................................................................................................17
5.2.1 To connect the electric harness of the attachment to the loader........................................................17
6. INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE ................................................................................................................ 19
6.1 Checks before use .....................................................................................................................................................20
6.2 Operator qualification...............................................................................................................................................20
6.3 Operating the snow plow ........................................................................................................................................21
6.3.1 Preparing for use................................................................................................................................................21
6.3.2 Correct operating position .............................................................................................................................22
6.3.3 Tips for use..........................................................................................................................................................23
6.4 To turn plow blade sections....................................................................................................................................23
6.4.1 Using the hydraulic functions of the Snow plow with Opticontrol®...................................................25
6.5 Hinged lower blade sections ...................................................................................................................................25
6.6 Support legs.................................................................................................................................................................26
6.7 Cutting edges of the plow........................................................................................................................................26
6.8 Transport position.....................................................................................................................................................27
6.9 Storing the attachment .............................................................................................................................................27
7. MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE ....................................................................................................... 28
7.1 Inspection of hydraulic components .....................................................................................................................28
7.2 Inspection of metal structures................................................................................................................................29
7.3 Cleaning the attachment...........................................................................................................................................29
7.4 Lubrication ...................................................................................................................................................................29
7.5 End of life disposal......................................................................................................................................................30
8. WARRANTY TERMS .......................................................................................................................... 31

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1. Foreword
Avant Tecno Oy would like to thank you for your purchase of this attachment for your Avant loader. It has
been designed and manufactured based on years of experience on product development and manufacturing.
By familiarizing yourself with this manual and following the instructions, you ascertain your safety and ensure
the reliable operation and long service life of the equipment. Read the instructions carefully before starting to
use the equipment or performing maintenance.
The purpose of this manual is to help you to:
operate the equipment in a safe and efficient manner
observe and prevent any hazardous situations
keep the equipment intact and ensure a long service life
With these instructions, even an inexperienced user can use the attachment and loader safely. The manual
includes important instructions for experienced AVANT operators as well. Ensure that all persons using the
loader have received proper guidance and familiarised themselves with the manual of the loader, each
attachment that are used, and all safety instructions before using the equipment. Using the equipment for
other purposes or use in any other way than described in this manual is prohibited. Keep this manual at hand
throughout the service life of the equipment. If you sell or transfer the equipment, be sure to hand over this
manual to the new owner. If the manual is lost or damaged, you can request a new one from your Avant
dealer or from the manufacturer.
In addition to the safety instructions included in this Operator's Manual, you must observe all occupational
safety regulations, local laws, and other regulations concerning the use of the equipment. Particularly the
regulations concerning the use of the equipment on public road areas must be observed. Contact your Avant
dealer for more information about local requirements before you operate the loader on road areas.
Contact your local AVANT dealer for any questions, service, spare parts or about any problems that may
occur with the operation of your machine.
This manual contains the original instructions in English. Due to continuous product development some of the
details shown in this manual may differ from your equipment. Pictures may also depict optional equipment or
features that are not currently available. We reserve the right to change the contents of the manual without
notification. Copyright © 2023 Avant Tecno Oy. All rights reserved.

5 (34)
.
Warning symbols used in this manual
The following warning symbols are used throughout this manual. They indicate factors that must be taken into
account to reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to property:
WARNING SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL
This symbol means: “Warning, be alert! Your safety is involved!”
Carefully read the message that follows, it warns of an immediate hazard
that could cause serious personal injury.
The safety alert symbol by itself and with related safety statement
indicates important safety messages throughout this Manual. It is used to
draw attention to instructions involving your personal safety or the safety
of others. When you see this symbol, be alert, your safety is involved,
carefully read the message that follows, and inform other operators.
DANGER
This signal word indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will cause
death or serious injury.
WARNING
This signal word indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
could cause serious injury or death.
CAUTION
This signal word is used when minor injury could result if the instructions are not
followed properly.
This signal word indicates information about the correct operation and maintenance
of the equipment.
Failure to observe the instructions accompanying the symbol can lead to equipment
breakdown or other property damage.

6 (34)
2. Designed purpose of use
The AVANT Snow plow is an attachment that is suitable for use with AVANT compact loaders that are shown
in Table 1. The Snow plow is a versatile articulated plow and it is intended to be used for clearing and pushing
snow on street areas. It has two hydraulically movable blades. The position of the blades can be adjusted
directly from the driver’s seat with the auxiliary hydraulics of the loader. This makes it possible to use plow in
various configurations, such as a turnable straight dozer blade, collecting v-blade, or as a point plow.
An electric selector valve is installed on the plow to make it possible to control the blades in two different
modes. The valve can be controlled electrically either with separate cable kit A34731 that is supplied with the
plow or with the optional Opticontrol® system. For individual blade section control the Opticontrol® must be
installed on the loader.
The floating mounting bracket allows vertical movement of the plow as well as limited horizontal tilting for the
best possible ground surface following. The lower blade sections are hinged and held in place by springs. This
allows them to tilt backwards to prevent a sudden stop of the loader if the blade hits an obstacle, protecting
both the driver and the blades. Standard, adjustable skids help the plow to move smoothly also on rough
surfaces.
The blade edges are made of high quality, high tensile, abrasion resistant wear steel. They can be replaced
when needed. A rubber blade kit and an ice scraper kit are available as option.
Operating any control of the Snow plow or the loader is permitted only for persons who are familiar with
specific safety instructions and are capable to operate the equipment safely. Operating any control is allowed
only while seated on the driver’s seat. The Snow plow is not designed for any other use than what is specified
in this manual and must not be used for any other purposes than what is intended for.
The attachment has been designed to require as little maintenance as possible. The operator can perform
regular maintenance tasks. All repair work can’t be performed by the operator, and demanding repair and
maintenance operations are to be left for professional technicians. All maintenance work must be done using
proper safety equipment. Spare parts must be identical with original specifications, which can be ensured by
using only original spare parts. A separate spare parts catalogue may be available, consult your Avant dealer.
Familiarise yourself with the manual's instructions regarding service and maintenance. Please contact your
AVANT dealer if you have additional questions about the operation or maintenance of the equipment, or if you
require spare parts or maintenance services.
Table 1 - Snow plow - Compatibility with Avant loaders
Model
220
225
225LPG
313S
320S
419
420
423
520
R20
523
525LPG
R28
528
630
R35
635
640
645i
650i
735
745
750
755i
760i
850
860i
e5
e6
A451470 V1600 - - •••(•) (•) •
It is recommended to use the attachment only with loaders marked with •in Table 1. When using with models
marked with (•), full performance may not be achieved. Additional counterweights may also be required. For
compatibility with a model not shown in table, contact your Avant dealer.
Compatibility recommendations are based on the width of the loader and available lifting capacity.

7 (34)
3. Safety instructions for using the attachment
Please bear in mind that safety is the result of several factors. The loader-attachment combination is highly
powerful and improper or careless use or maintenance may cause serious personal injury or property
damage. Due to this, all operators must carefully familiarise themselves about correct use and the operator's
manuals of both the loader and the attachment before starting operation. Do not use the attachment if you
have not completely familiarised yourself with its operation and the related hazards.
DANGER
Misuse, careless use, or using an attachment that
is in poor condition may
cause risk of serious injuries.
Familiarise yourself with the controls of the loader,
correct coupling procedure, and the correct way to operate the attachment at a safe
area. Study especially how to stop the equipment in a safe m
anner. Read all safety
precautions carefully.
Read all safety instructions carefully before handling the attachment
WARNING
When attaching an attachment to the loader, ensure that the locking pins of the
loader's quick attach plate are in the lower p
osition and that they have locked
the attachment to the loader. Never lift or move an unlocked attachment.

This attachment is designed to be used by one operator at a time. Do not let others
near the danger area of the equipment when it is in use.
Always t
ransport the attachment as low as possible to keep the centre of gravity low,
and keep the telescopic boom retracted during driving.
Risk of impact from sudden stop - Never plow at high speed unless you can be
sure that there are no obstacles at the working area.
The loader may stop
suddenly if it hits an obstacle. Remember that there may be hidden obstructions or
fragile surfaces under the snow. Always use seat belt and drive with caution.
Risk of crushing under the attachment or the loader boom - Lower the
attachment firmly on the ground before leaving the driver’s seat.
Make sure that
the attachment is properly supported during any maintenance or inspections. Do not
leave the driver’s seat when the loader boom is lifted. Going under a raised
attach
ment or loader boom is dangerous, as the boom may lower due to loss of
stability, mechanical fault, or if another person operates the controls of the loader.
Risk of collision - Keep a safe distance to other people and obstacles in the
operating environment.
Pay attention to the surroundings and any other persons
and machines moving in the vicinity. Other persons must keep safety distance of 2
meters. Pay attention to the contours of the terrain and other hazards, such as
branches and trees that can reac
h to the driver's area, loose rocks, and slippery
surfaces.
Be sure not to tilt the attachment too far up to prevent it from tilting over the tipping
point of the hinged, floating coupling system. The plow can hit the loader boom or
slide towards the loader boom because of its floating quick coupling bracket.
Operate only at well lit areas. Make sure that all lights of the loader are in good
condition, clean, and adjusted correctly. Extra work lights are recommended for the
loader when operating duri
ng dark. Mark any obstacle at the work area before
plowing to avoid collisions.
Always transport the plow as low and as close to the machine as possible to keep the
centre of gravity low. Operate the controls of the loader slowly and in calm manner
especially during plowing.

8 (34)
WARNING
Shut down the loader and place the attachment to a safe position as shown in Safe
stopping procedure before any cleaning, maintenance, or adjustments.
Never use the attachment to lift or to transport persons or as any kind of work
platform even temporarily.
Pay attention to the surroundings and any other persons and machines moving in the
vicinity. Pay attention to the contours of the terrain and other hazards, such as
branches and trees that can reach to the driver's area, l
oose rocks, and slippery
surfaces.
Make sure to use only an attachment that is in good condition. Do not modify the
attachment in any way that could affect its safety.
Use the equipment only for its intended purpose. Other use may create unnecessary
safety risks, and the equipment may get damaged.
Make sure that the loader is equipped with necessary safety components, and that
they are in working condition. Seat belt must be used. If there are specific hazards
related to the operating area, use appropriate safety equipment.
Stop the loader engine and release any residual pressure before adjustments or
maintenance work.
Also read the safety instructions and correct use of the loader from the operator's
manual of the loader.
WARNING
Risk of crushing -
Never allow anyone to get under a
lifted attachment or loader boom.
Keep in mind that the
loader boom can be lowered or tilted even if the engine has
been shut down (crushing hazard). The loader is not intended
to be left to keep a load elevat
ed for longer periods. Always
lower the attachment to a safe position before leaving the
driver's seat.
Observe the local regulations concerning the use of the equipment on public roads. The
loader may need to be registered for road use. Contact y
our local Avant dealer or local
authorities for more information.
. ..

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3.1 Personal protective equipment
Remember to wear proper personal protective equipment:

The noise level at the driver's seat may exceed 85 dB(A) depending on loader
model and oper
ating cycle. Extended exposure to loud noise can cause
hearing impairment. Wear hearing protection while working with the loader.
Wear protective gloves.
Wear safety boots whenever working with the loader.
Wear safety glasses e.g. when handling hydraulic components.
. ..
3.2 Safe shutdown procedure
Safe stopping of the attachment, before going near the attachment:
WARNING
Always stop the attachment following safe stopping procedure before leaving
the driver's seat. Safe stopping procedure preve
nts all unintentional movements of
the attachment. Note that the loader boom can move down even if the engine of the
loader is turned off. Safe stopping procedure:
Lower the boom and the attachment on the ground.
Shut down the loader engine and lock the parking brake.

Release residual pressure from the hydraulic system; move all hydraulic control
levers to their extreme positions a couple of times.
Prevent starting of the machine, remove ignition key.

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4. Technical specifications
Table 2 - Snow plow - Specifications
Product number A451470
Model: V1600
Blade width: 1310-1600 mm
Total width (with curved end flat edge / ice scraper
blade): 1370-1660 mm
Weight: 210 kg
Blade slewing angle: ± 35° hydraulic
Blade height: 736 mm
Recommended input of hydraulic energy: 15-25 l/min (200 Bar)
Maximum input of hydraulic energy: 35 l/min
20 MPa (200 Bar)
Standard edges: A453069
Compatible AVANT loader models: See Table 1
Available options
Polyurethane edges: A453068
Ice scraper edges: A453070
The snow plow is equipped with separate electric cable A34731 with a switch to enable operation without any
optional equipment on loader. See page 17 for more information concerning electric functions of the
attachment.
The following equipment are recommended, but not mandatory equipment on the loader:
Opticontrol® system (optional equipment for loaders)
Opticontrol® retrofit kit A437338 for the attachment control switch pack (Not necessary when the loader is
equipped with Opticontrol® system)
These options are highly recommended for improved usability and ergonomics when the snow plow and its
blade turning functions are used frequently.