Bona Scorpion DCS Instructions for use

1
Scorpion DCS
by
Owner & Operation Manual
Manual is compatible with Kunzle & Tasin Qx45

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SCORPION DCS QX45 User Manual_January 2014 Edition
Foreword
This manual contains important information on the safe use and operation of
this machine.
Failure to read this manual before operating, adjusting or servicing this
machine could cause injury or damage to persons or objects.
Anybody operating the machine should understand how to use and operate it
before starting it up.
Keep this manual for future reference.
This manual is an ENGLISH translation of the original version in Italian.
For a new manual contact:
Kunzle & Tasin S.r.l.
REGISTERED HEADQUARTERS
Via Circonvallazione est, 2/6
27023 Cassolnovo (PV) - Italy
OPERATIONAL HEADQUARTERS
Via Cajkovskij, 14
20092 Cinisello Balsamo (MI) - Italy
Tel. +39 02 66040930
Fax +39 02 66013445
www.kunzletasin.com

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SCORPION DCS QX45 User Manual_January 2014 Edition
Contents
Key for machine symbols
4
Operator safety instructions
4
Storage
5
Transporting and handling the machine
5
Transport with one person
5
Transport with two people
7
Introduction
7
Information on safe use
7
Correct use
8
Machine data plate
8
Commencing operation
8
Instructions for assembly following transportation
8
Instructions for electrical connection
9
Cables, extensions and plugs
10
Instructions on removing sawdust generated during use
10
Recommendations on prevention measures for users
11
Personal safety measures
11
Compliance with safety measures and warnings
11
Instructions on correct machine use
12
Machine specifications
13
Machine warnings
14
Prohibited use
14
Starting the machine
14
Sander operation
14
Extractor operation
16
Machine adjustment procedures
17
Adjusting sanding pressure
17
Wheel adjustment (on a surface parallel to the axis of the drum)
18
Abrasive assembly procedures
19
SCORPION DCS QX45 Expansion (centrifugal drum)
19
SCORPION DCS QX45 EasyFit (with bubble mat surface)
19
Routine maintenance to be performed
20
Sawdust chamber (for the user)
20
Drums (for the user)
20
Wheels (for the user)
20
Extractor (for the user)
20
Dust bag (for the user)
21
Belt tension
21
Bearings (only for Technical Support Service)
22
Spare parts
22
Emergency situations (for the user)
23
Faults
23
Causes
23
Solutions
23
Declaration of Conformity
24
Disposal
25

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SCORPION DCS QX45 User Manual_January 2014 Edition
Key for machine symbols
READ THE INSTRUCTIONS CONTAINED IN THIS
USER AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL BEFORE
USING THE MACHINE
HEARING PROTECTION DURING USE IS
RECOMMENDED
PROTECTION OF THE AIRWAYS DURING USE IS
RECOMMENDED
HAZARD DUE TO ELECTRICITY
HAZARD DUE TO MOVING PARTS
Operator safety instructions
HAZARD
means
Failure to comply with HAZARD notices on the machine or in this
manual may result in death or serious injury to the operator or other
people. Read and comply with all HAZARD notices on the machine
or in this manual.
WARNING
means
Failure to comply with WARNING notices on the machine or in this
manual may result in injury to the operator or other people. Read
and comply with all WARNING notices on the machine or in this
manual.
CAUTION
means
Failure to comply with CAUTION notices on the machine or in this
manual may result in injury to the operator or other people. Read
and comply with all CAUTION notices on the machine or in this
manual.
HAZARD:
Failure to read the SCORPION DCS QX45 machine manual before operating, adjusting or performing
maintenance operations on the machine could cause injury or damage to persons or objects. Anyone
operating the machine should understand how to use and operate it before starting it up.

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SCORPION DCS QX45 User Manual_January 2014 Edition
Storage
It is advisable to store the machine in its original packaging. Doing so makes it possible to form a column of two
packages maximum, with one on top of the other.
If the machine is removed from the original packaging and is not used for some time ensure the wheels and drum
are not in contact with the ground. In this case use two supports at least 50mm in height to rest the machine on,
ensuring contact is with the base frame.
CAUTION
This equipment is for dry use only and must not be used or kept outside in wet conditions. Store the machine
in a dry building, otherwise the machine could be damaged.
Storage temperature from -20°C to 50°C.
Transporting and handling the machine
Transport with one person
WARNING
Request assistance to lift the machine due to its heavy weight.
The machine can be dismantled into several parts to facilitate transportation:
Handle
Extraction unit
Basket holder
(which can be
together with the
handle if required)
Base frame with
drum and motor
Proceed as follows:
1. Disconnect the extractor power
supply cable from the
electricity supply.
.
2. Disconnect the motor cable
on the head of the extraction
unit from the auxiliary socket
on the base frame.

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SCORPION DCS QX45 User Manual_January 2014 Edition
Transporting and handling the machine
Transport with one person
1. Remove the flexible hose from the outlet on the
extractor trunk (1).
Lift the extractor and remove it from its housing
(2).
2. Loosen the screw knob.
3. Detach the basket holder from
the handle.
4. After moving the drum lifting lever forwards, lift the sleeve
and release the rod from the coupling.
5. Loosen the wing knob.
6. Remove the handle from its
housing by moving it
backwards slightly and then
lifting it vertically.
7. Lift the base frame by clasping the drum guard pin at the front (1) and the transporting handle at the back
(2).

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SCORPION DCS QX45 User Manual_January 2014 Edition
Transporting and handling the machine
1.
Transport with two people
If the machine parts are to be transported separately by two people carry out the above procedure (until number 7)
then proceed as follows:
1. One operator should clasp the drum guard pin (1).
2. The other operator should clasp the rear handle (2).
If the machine is to be transported fully assembled by two people proceed as follows:
1. One operator should clasp the drum guard pin (1).
2. The second operator should clasp the vertical handle shafts with two hands (2).
CAUTION
This equipment is not to be used by anyone (children included) with physical or mental disabilities, or anyone
without the relevant experience and knowledge, unless they have received instructions on using the
equipment and are supervised by a responsible person to ensure their safety.
Children must be supervised to ensure that they do not play with the machine.
Introduction
1.
Information on the safe use of the machine
This instruction manual should be read carefully before using the SCORPION DCS QX45 wood flooring sander for
the first time.
The instruction manual contains important information on safety and preventing improper use of the machine and
will resolve any doubts or questions, making it possible to operate the machine safely and with ease.
Removing safety features could cause death or physical injury.
Familiarise yourself with the machine before using it for the first time.
If a situation arises which has not been described in this manual contact your retailer or Kunzle & Tasin s.r.l.

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SCORPION DCS QX45 User Manual_January 2014 Edition
Introduction
Correct use
The SCORPION DCS QX45 wood flooring sander is suitable for the dry sanding of wood floors. Any other use
without the consent of the manufacturer is prohibited.
Do not use on wet floors.
See also Prohibited Use on page 13.
Keep hands and clothing away from moving mechanical parts.
The work area is protected via the base frame and the mobile cover on the abrasive drum.
Machine data plate
The following information can be found on the machine data plate:
1. Machine model
2. Safety symbols
3. Motor power
4. Frequency
5. Supply voltage
6. Name of manufacturer
7. Country of manufacture
8. Year of manufacture or see
serial number
9. Serial number:
The serial number is formed as follows:
- the first two numbers refer to the year of manufacture (13 = 2013)
- the second group of three numbers indicates the date the machine was
manufactured (029 = 29th January)
- the last two numbers indicate the progressive number of machines
produced on that day of manufacture (16 = sixteenth machine)
Commencing operation
Instructions for assembly following transportation
To re-assemble the machine following transportation proceed as follows:
1. Insert the handle into the side guides in
sequence (1-2).
2. Tighten the wing knob.
3. Insert the rod into the coupling and lower
the sleeve, tightening everything securely.

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SCORPION DCS QX45 User Manual_January 2014 Edition
Commencing operation
Instructions for assembly following transportation
4. Insert the basket holder in its housing on the handle
and secure it with the screw knob.
5. Insert the extractor into the basket holder.
6. Connect the motor plug to the socket on the head of
the extractor.
Connect the handle/motor interconnection cable to
the socket on the side of the motor box.
7. Raise the drum with the drum lifting lever
securing it into its housing.
HAZARD
Using the machine when not fully assembled may cause injury or damage to people or
objects. Do not use the machine when it is not fully assembled. Keep all fittings tightly
closed. Maintain machine settings in accordance with the specifications.
Instructions for electrical connection
CAUTION
This machine only operates with the voltage and frequency shown on the machine data
plate. Before connecting the cable to the power supply ensure the correct voltage and
frequency are available.
WARNING
Do not expose the machine to rain. This machine is intended for dry use only.
Keep the machine in a dry building and do not use it in damp or wet places.
WARNING
If the machine is not connected correctly to the electricity network death due to
electrocution may occur. To prevent electric shocks always use a three wire electrical
system connected to earth. For maximum protection against electric shocks use a
circuit protected with a differential cut-out switch.
WARNING
Tampering with the earthing plug in any way may result in death from electrocution. Do
not cut, remove or break the earthing plug. If the socket does not match the plug
consult a qualified electrician.
WARNING
Do not use the machine if the switch does not open and close.

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SCORPION DCS QX45 User Manual_January 2014 Edition
Commencing operation
Instructions for electrical connection
HAZARD
If the machine is used with a damaged plug or power supply cable death may occur
from electrocution. If cables or plugs are worn or damaged in any way, have them
replaced by the manufacturer or the K&T technical support service or similarly qualified
person, in order to prevent risks to safety.
Cables, extensions and plugs
Only use approved cables. The maximum recommended cable length is 7m; for greater lengths use cables with a
larger cross-section.
CAUTION
Using the machine with unsuitable cable cross-sections and/or excessively long cables
may cause injury or damage to people or objects.
WARNING
The machine must never be moved using its cable and the cable must never be pulled
when disconnecting from the socket.
WARNING
Keep the cable away from sources of heat, oil and sharp edges.
CAUTION
MACHINE WITH 230V50Hz SINGLE PHASE MOTOR
For machines with a 230-240V~50Hz single phase motor (Europe), a HO5VV-3x1.5 mm2HAR-approved
power supply cable must be used along with an approved SCHUKO 2P+T16A 200÷250V plug.
For non-European versions contact an authorised K&T distributor.
Instructions on removing sawdust generated during use
HAZARD
Sawdust can ignite spontaneously and cause injury or damage. It must be disposed of
appropriately.
Always empty the sawdust into metal containers which are located outside the building.
Do not reuse the bag!
HAZARD
Sawdust can ignite spontaneously and
cause injury or damage.
Replace the bag when it is 1/3 full
and/or when the machine is not to
be used again.
Never leave the dust bag unattended
when it contains sawdust.
Do not empty the contents of the dust
bag above a fire.

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SCORPION DCS QX45 User Manual_January 2014 Edition
Recommendations on prevention measures for users
Personal safety measures
WARNING
Sawdust can spread through the air and be inhaled when using the sander. Always
wear a dust mask when using the sanding equipment.
WARNING
The eyes and/or body may suffer injury if personal safety clothing is not used. Always
wear safety goggles, protective clothing and a dust mask during sanding operations.
WARNING
Lengthy exposure to noise levels during sanding operations may damage the hearing.
Always use ear protectors during sanding operations.
CAUTION
Never become distracted during sanding operations, check what is happening
continually. Use common sense. Do not use the machine when tired.
Compliance with safety measures and warnings
HAZARD
Using the machine when not fully assembled may cause injury or damage to people or
objects. Do not use the machine when it is not fully assembled. Keep all fittings tightly
closed. Maintain machine settings in accordance with the specifications.
HAZARD
Using the sander without the safety guards and covers in position may cause injury or
damage. Always ensure that all safety guards and covers are in position and secured
well.
HAZARD
The wood flooring sander may create an explosive environment. Cigarettes, cigars,
pipes, lighters, pilot flames, or any other source of fire may create an explosion if lit
during sanding operations. No sources of fire must be kept near the work area.
HAZARD
Poorly ventilated work areas may create an explosive environment when some
combustible materials are present in the atmosphere, such as solvents, thinners,
alcohol, fuel, some paints, wood dust or other combustible materials. Floor sanding
machines may cause various materials and fumes to ignite. Read the manufacturer's
instructions for each chemical product used and establish its combustibility. Always
keep the work area well-ventilated.
HAZARD
Striking nails when sanding may generate an explosion or fire. Always ensure all nails
are sunk before sanding surfaces.
HAZARD
Serious damage may occur if the power supply circuit trips repeatedly or is undersized.
Have the fuses, safety circuit and power supply line checked by an authorised
electrician.
HAZARD
Performing maintenance and/or repairing the machine when it is not fully disconnected
from the power supply may cause death due to electrocution. Disconnect the power
supply before carrying out any maintenance and/or repair work.
HAZARD
The use of this machine on a circuit which is not earthed may cause death due to
electrocution. Never disconnect or disable the earthing conductor. Consult an
electrician if the earth conductor is missing or it is suspected that the circuit is not
suitably earthed.

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SCORPION DCS QX45 User Manual_January 2014 Edition
Recommendations on prevention measures for users
Compliance with safety measures and warnings
HAZARD
The use of this machine with a damaged power supply cable may cause electric shock.
Check the power supply cable regularly for damage such as splitting or wear and tear.
Do not use the machine if the power supply cable is damaged. Do not use the electric
cable to move the machine.
HAZARD
Injury or damage may occur if the sander runs over the power supply cable and it
becomes damaged. Keep the cable away from the lower part of the machine to avoid
contact with the abrasive. Always keep the power supply cable raised above the
machine.
HAZARD
The moving parts on this machine may cause serious injury and or damage. Keep
hands, feet and loose clothing away from all moving parts of the sander.
HAZARD
Performing maintenance or replacing the dust bag may cause injury to the operator or
people nearby if the machine is connected to the power supply.
WARNING
Failure to comply with instructions on this machine and in this manual may cause
serious injury and/or damage. Read and comply with all safety instructions. Ensure that
all plates, labels, warnings and instructions are secured to the machine. New plates
can be obtained from an authorised K&T dealer.
CAUTION
Injury or damage may occur if maintenance operations or repairs are carried out by
unauthorised personnel.
CAUTION
The machine may become damaged if it is not kept in a dry building. Keep the machine
in a dry building.
Instructions on correct machine use
Read this manual carefully and become familiar with the machine.
The equipment is suitable for industrial use e.g. in hotels, schools, hospitals, offices, factories and shops.
The following information highlights particularly hazardous situations for the operator and/or machine. Understand
when these conditions may be present.
Removing safety features could cause death or physical injury.
Take all steps necessary to instruct personnel who may use the machine.
Report any damage on the machine or incorrect operation immediately.
1. Keep hands and clothes away from rotating parts.
2. Keep hands on the handle when the motor is operating.
3. Do not leave the machine unattended when the motor is operating.
4. Always use the machine with the dust bag in the correct position.
5. Do not detach the dust bag with the motor operating.
6. Always disconnect the power supply cable from the machine before performing maintenance.
7. Transport the machine with care due to the heavy weight of the individual parts making up the machine.
8. Always use the machine in well-ventilated areas.
9. Always dispose of the sawdust appropriately.
10. Use the type and amount of abrasive specified in the instruction manual.
11. Always keep the work area well-lit.
12. The use of accessories other than those recommended in this manual may cause injury.
13. The sander is for indoor use only.
HAZARD
When replacing the abrasive belt always disconnect the power supply cable from
the wall socket and not the handle/motor interconnection cable.
Failure to heed this advice could result in the machine and drum starting up, risking
injury to the hands.

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SCORPION DCS QX45 User Manual_January 2014 Edition
Machine specifications
Abrasive dimensions per drum:
Expansion
EasyFit
200 x 480 mm (ring)
200 x 470 mm (sheet)
Drum width:
Expansion
EasyFit
200 mm
203 mm
Drum diameter:
Expansion
EasyFit
150.5 mm
147.5 mm
Drum speed:
Expansion
EasyFit
3000 revs/min
2500 revs/min
Motor:
(A52) Europe
(A69) USA
230V 50 Hz 1.3 kW
115V 60 Hz 0.75 kW
Suction unit:
230V 50 Hz 1.2 kW
Qasp. = 170m3/h
Vserb. = 33 lt
Start key:
grip control
Level control:
adjustable via base frame screws
Safety motor protection:
via operator presence control lever -
motor stops when lever is released
Wheels:
Ø 80 mm replaceable
Bearings:
lifetime lubricated ball bearings
Drum pressure adjustment:
2 positions
Noise level (IEC 60704 -1
(continuous weighted sound pressure level
A, measured at a distance
of 0.4 m from the handle
and a height of 1.5 m from the ground)
80 dB(A) max
Vibration (ISO 5349)
(weighted value of the
mean square deviation of the acceleration)
1.45 m m/s2
Machine dimensions
320 x 870 x 950 mm
Net weight
43 kg
Gross weight
Cardboard packages
1 item
400 x 800 x 1150 mm
Gross weight
Cardboard packages
56 kg
Standard equipment
10 paper bags (2 packets P/N 4500030050)
Vacuum Kit
Start-up keys
User and maintenance manual

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SCORPION DCS QX45 User Manual_January 2014 Edition
Machine warnings
Prohibited use
WARNING
This equipment is not to be used by anyone (children included) with physical or mental disabilities, or anyone
without the relevant experience and knowledge, unless they have received instructions on using the
equipment and are supervised by a responsible person to ensure their safety.
CAUTION
This equipment is not suitable for collecting hazardous dust.
CAUTION
Using the machine to move objects or moving on an incline may cause injury or
damage. The machine must only be used to sand dry wooden floors which are level or
have a maximum incline of 2%. Do not use the machine to sand furniture. Do not sit
astride the machine when it is operating.
CAUTION
Work surfaces may be seriously damaged if the machine is left turning on one point
while the tool is in contact with the surface. To avoid damaging the surface approach
the cutting line carefully. Do not stop when lowering and raising the equipment, keep
moving at constant speed.
Starting the machine
Sander operation
To start the machine proceed as follows:
1. Become familiar with the
machine and read all
instructions and safety
notices. Ensure that all
operators have read this
manual.
2. Remove the extractor head and the filter from the body of the extractor.
3. Arrange the paper bag in the container as
shown below.
4. Replace the head, securing it to the trunk with the
clamping hooks.
5. Locate the power supply. The socket must be compatible with the plug. To avoid electrical hazards the
socket must be earth protected with a 20 A fuse.

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SCORPION DCS QX45 User Manual_January 2014 Edition
Starting the machine
Sander operation
6. Keep the cable away from the pathway of the machine.
7. Turn the belt guard upwards.
8. Fit the abrasive according to the ABRASIVE
ASSEMBLY PROCEDURES (pg. 17) depending on the
type of drum installed on the machine.
9. Ensure the lever is engaged and the
drum is raised from the floor.
10. Close the abrasive safety guard.
11. Check the motor
cable is
connected to the
socket on the
extractor head
and the
handle/motor
interconnection
cable is plugged
into the socket
on the side of
the motor box.
12. Connect the plug to the power point.
13. Switch on the extractor by
pressing the switch on the
head.
14. Release the drum lifting lever by pulling the red knob on the
opposite side of the lever sideways.
15 The motor starts by pressing
the start button.

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SCORPION DCS QX45 User Manual_January 2014 Edition
Starting the machine
Sander operation
16. To sand:
- keep the red lever pressed (1).
- move the drum nearer the floor gradually,
by moving the drum control lever forwards.
17. To stop the machine:
-engage the drum lifting lever (1).
-release the start button (2)
WARNING
Suddenly releasing the lever may cause excessively deep furrows on the work surface which may be
difficult to remove with additional sanding.
Vacuum cleaner operation
See the previous procedure from numbers 1 to 4. Then proceed as follows:
5. Disconnect the machine's flexible hose
from the outlet on the trunk.
6. Fit the flexible hose (provided with vacuum kit) by inserting
one end (rigid plastic fitting) into the outlet on the trunk and
the other end (rubber fitting) onto the edge sander extraction
pipe.

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SCORPION DCS QX45 User Manual_January 2014 Edition
Starting the machine
Extractor operation
7. Switch on the vacuum cleaner by pressing the
switch on the head.
8. Start up the connected tool and commence use.
Machine adjustment procedures
Adjusting sanding pressure
To vary drum pressure on the floor using the pressure adjustment screw proceed as follows:
1. Move the screw to the position shown in figure A for less drum pressure on the floor.
2. Move the screw to the position shown in figure A for more drum pressure on the floor.
3. To change from lower to higher pressure proceed as in figure B, lifting the screw and turning it to the right so
that the pins are placed in the other deeper section.

18

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SCORPION DCS QX45 User Manual_January 2014 Edition
Machine adjustment procedures
Wheel adjustment (on a surface parallel to the axis of the drum)
To adjust wheel position proceed as follows:
1. Open the belt safety guard by loosening the screws illustrated with the arrow.
2. Loosen the locking nut.
3. Turning the adjustment screw clockwise lowers the
drum end on the motor fan side towards the floor.
4. Turning the adjustment screw anti-clockwise
raises the drum end on the motor fan side
away from the floor.
5. Once the desired position has been reached
secure the locking nut.

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SCORPION DCS QX45 User Manual_January 2014 Edition
Abrasive assembly procedures
SCORPION DCS QX45 Expansion (centrifugal drum)
Fit the abrasive disc to the drum ensuring that the abrasive
protrudes approximately 1.5 mm from the drum itself.
.
CAUTION
Do not start the machine without the
abrasive inserted,
otherwise the drum will be damaged and
must be replaced.
WARNING
The abrasive is in the correct position when it protrudes approximately 1.5 mm
from the sander drum.
HAZARD
Using a damaged abrasive which could then tear while sanding may damage the
machine or floor.
SCORPION DCS QX45 EasyFit (with bubble mat surface)
Loosen the paper press screws on the drum with the correct screwdriver, being careful not to remove the
screws and paper press from the drum.
Insert one end of the abrasive under the paper press. Turn the drum so the abrasive winds around the drum itself.
Insert the other end of the abrasive under the paper press. Centre the abrasive on the drum and smooth out any
creases. Tighten the paper press screws carefully. If unsure loosen the paper press screws and repeat the
procedure.
HAZARD
An abrasive which is not stretched correctly or is damaged could tear while
sanding and damage the machine or floor.
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