Bowmar MX75 User manual

•

1NTRODUCTION
Your
MX75
is
light
enough
and small
enough
to
be
used in
one
hand,
but
it
provides
a
standard
keyboard
and a
light
emitting
diode
(LED)
display
that
is easily
read
at
home
or
in
the
office,
The
eight
digit
display
and
the
full floating
decimal allow the calculation
of
any problem
without sacrificing accuracy,
Whether
you
want
to
solve
engineering
or
budget
problems,
your
calculator
has
the
ability
with features
such
as
clear
entry,
percent
mark
up
and
discount,
and
an
omni-constant
that
will
perform
integer
powers,
reciprocals
and
fractions
as
well
as
chain
and
mixed
calculations.
This
machine's
greatest attribute
is
its
Memory.
Combine
the
memory
add and
subtract
operations with
the
other
features
of
this
calcu-
lator
and
any
calculation
that
confronts
you
is
made simple.
The battery
will
recharge in seven hours
and operate
the
calculator
fOTHve,
but
with the
charger/power
supply
no useful
time
will
be
lost sinee it operates
the
calculator
while
charging
it.
We suggest that
this
Instruction Manual
be
read with the
calculator
in hand. Performing the
operations as you read them will increase
your
familiarity with them. For a
quick
reference, an
outline
of
operations
is on
the
back
of
the
calCUlator.
,
•
;
OPERATION
AC
Operation:
Set
115/230
switch
on
Charger
in
appro:
priate
position.
Connect
the
Charger
unit
to
any
standard
115/230
Volt
electrical
outlet
and
plug
the
connector
into
the
Calculator.
After
the
above
connections,
the
power
switch
may
be
turned
on
and
operation
started.
(While
connected
to
AC
the
internal
batteries
are
automatically
charged
whether
the
power
SWitch is
"ON"
or
"OFF".)
Battery
0
peration
:
Disconnect
the
Charger
cord
and
turn
the
power
switch
"ON".
With
normal
use a
full
battery
charge
can
be
expected
to
supply
about
5
hours
of
working
time.
NOTE:
When
the
low
battery
indicator
(L)
on
the
display
is
lighted,
do
not
continue
battery
operation,
This
indicates
need
for
a
battery
charge.
Battery Charging:
Simply
follow
the
same
procedure
as
in
AC
operation.
The
Calculator
may
be
used
during
the
charge
period
if
desired.
In
order
to
fully
charge
a
battery
which
has
been
completely
discharged,
7
hours
is
required.
In
most
cases, an
overnight
charge
should
be
adequate
if
the
batteries
have
not
been
fully
discharged.
NOTE:
Although
no
damage
will
result
from
prolonged
periods
with
the
Charger
connected,
it
is
advisable
to
remove
the
Charger
cord
when
the
Calculator
is
not
in use
after
a
full
recharge
cycle.
CAUTION:
To
avoid
possible
damage,
use
only
the
charger
provided
with
the
calculator.
1
,.,-'
.,,'.-.-.
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CONTROLS &INDICATORS
1.
"ON"
Switch
Turns
Calculator
"ON"
&
"OFF",
•
point.
Enters a
decimal
Changes
the
sign
of
a
multi-
ply
or
divide
answer. SUb-
tracts
the
entered
number
.
Enters a
"divide"
command.
Clears
content
of
memory.
Enter
digits
of
a
number
(limit
8
digits).
Completes
a
percent
operation
and
conditions
a
discount
or
markup
operation.
Completes
multiply
or
divide
operation
.
Add
the
entered
number
Entersa
"multi
ply"
command.
Clear
Calculator
and the
display
of
all numbers. (Does
not
clear
memory.)
Recalls and
displays
content
of
memory.
Automatically
accumulates
results
into
the
memory
whenever
the
-
or
%
keys
are
touched.
Keys
Key
Key
Key
-
•Key
CICE
aKey
EI
II
Key
Switch"left"
!M!i
Key
•
II
Key
,.
-
13.
ACCESSORIES
12.
11.
10.
8.
9.
7.
5.
6.
3.
4.
2.
,
,
8.
5.
1.
4.
9.
7.
6.
10.
11.
2.
3.
12.
13.
214.
Charger
IPower
Supply

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,,','.
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,-
-'
--
.
Overflow
Indicates
a
calculation
result
BATTERY
NOTES
Indicator
that
contains
more
than
eight
digits. 1.
With
normal use
at
room temperature, afull
Appears
as
batterycharge
can
beexpected
to
supplyabout
5
hours
of
accumulated
working
time.
2.
TheCalculator
may
be
used
while
itsbatteryis
Low
Battery
Warns
of
need
for
batiery
charging.
3. Batteriesthat havebeen neitherused
nor
charged
Indicator
charge
during
battery
for
as
long
as2
or
3
months
will
suffersubstantial
operation.
loss
of
operating
time
through
atendency
to
Appears8s
self-discharge. As ageneral rule, batterieslose
•
about
1%charge
per
day
due
to
self-discharge,
Minus
Sign
Activated
by
the
II
key
for
at
normal temperatures.
4.
For
optimum
performanceand long
life:
Indicator
operations
with
negative
a. Alternate frequentlybetween Battery
and
numbers.
ACpower.
Appears
as
b. Operate
at
or
nearnormalroom temperatures.
c.
Chargeas
soon
aspossible
upon
appearance
of
the Low-Batteryindicator.
Decimal
Point
Automatically
appears
to
the 5. Recharge time is 7hours
f~f
afully discharged
battery, with the calculatoroff.
Indicator
right
of
any
number
entered.
6. The Low-Battery indicatorisdesigned
to
appear
unless
inserted
in
another
as
soon
asbatteryvoltage drops
to
the
lowest
sequence
by
use
of
the
value
that
w\l\
support
optimum
performance
of
theCalculator.
Should
further
dischargeoccur,
Decimal
key.
With
fractional
through
continuedoperations
or
self-discharge,
numbers,
It
will
be
preceded
the Low-Battery
indicator
mayfail
to
appear.
by
a
zero.
Do
not
continue
to
operate
on
batterieswhen
this
condition
is
noted,
or
adamaged battery
may result.
Memory
in
Use
7.
As ageneral rUle,
if
improper
operation occurs.
Indicator
first
try
theCalculator
with
its
chargerconnected.
If
operation
is
then normal,
this
indicates
the
•
Indicates
use
of
memory
batteriesarelow.
8.
Do
not
store
the
unit
in
high
temperatureamas
function
after
~
switch
is
such asthe
top
of
radiators
or
the
rear
deck
of
turned
left
and
=
key
is
automobilesexposed
to
the
sun.
The
Calculator
touched.
•
will
operatesatisfactorily overan ambienttem-
peraturerange
of
0
to
SOC
(32
to
122F)
and
relative
humidity
to
95%.
45
--
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INSTRUCTIONS
D.
To
clear
13, touch the
Display
win
be
GIG
Kevonce
"
•
E.
Then
enter
'12'
Display will be:
F.
Finally,
touch
the
akey
for
answer
Display
will
be:
4.
To
clear
(erase)
memory
A. Touch
the
mr!l
key
B. Content
of
the
memory
will
be:
,
,
.• 5a.
To
enter
(write)
into
memory
Example:
123.45
A. Touch
twice
B.
Clear
memory
by
touching
m
once
C. Push
..
on
(left)
D.
Enter
number
123.45 into
display
E.
Touch
II
.
Number
in
display
enters memory.
5b.
To
recan
(di$play
and
make
available)
memory
A.
Clear
display
by
touching
tfm
twice
B.
Touch
t!Jil
once
Display
will
be:
Note: Use
~
during,
or
immedi·
ately
after
entry
of
a
number
to
clear
entry. Use
of
~
key
when a
result
is
displayed
without
overflow
clears
the result.·
twice
CleE
A
mistake!
key
twice
6
CICE
B.
Then
touch
number
and
decimal
keys
for
128.45
one
at
atime.
Always
start
with
the
leit
hand
digit
and
progress
from
left
to
right.
Display
will
then
be:
C.
Then you enter
13
by
mistake
The
display
is:
B.
You
now
touch
the"
key
Display
will
be:
B.
Cleared
display
will
be:
2.
To
enter
(wrlte.a
number)
Example:
enter
123.45
A. First,
clear
by
touching
3. To
clear
an
Incorrect
entry
Example:
48+
12
is
your
calculation
A.
You
have
already
entered
48
Display
is:
1. To
clear
(erase)
A.
Touch
the
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CALCULATIONS
1. ADDITION
Example
#1:
To
calculate
16.39 +9.83 =
Do these steps display will
be
2. SUBTRACTION
Example
#1:
To
calculate
12.81
-3.6 =
Do
these
steps
display
will
be
a. Touch
C/CE
tWice
a.
Touch
C/CE
twice
b.
Enter
16.39
c.
TOUCh.
d.
Enter
9.83
•
b.
Enter
12.81
c.
Touch.
d.
Enter
3.6
26.22
Example
#2:
To
calculate
23
- 6 +
2.1
- 5 =
Do these steps display
will
be
e.
Toucn.
Answer
Example
#2:
To
calculate
16
+9+8.3 +
4.1
=
Do
these
steps
display
will
be
e.
Touch.
Answer .9.21
a. Touch
C/CE
twice
a.
TOllCh
•C/CE .
twice
b.
Enter
16
c,
Touchll
d.
Enter
9
e.
Touch.
t.
Enter
8.3
g.
Touch.
h.
Enter
4.1
•TouCh •Answer
I.
"16.
4.1
,""
",.,,',
....
b. Enter
23
.'"
'.'
..
"
..
--'
23.
'.'
17.
2.1
19.r
r.
V.
..

•
31
x6
-
31 x8.2 =
31 x7.6 =
display
will
be
11
twice
twice
G/GE
G/GE
Example
#3:
To calculate
Use
of
Omni-Constant
8.
Touch
Example
#2:
To
calculate
3x
21
x
6.11
=
Do
these
steps
display
will
be
Do
these
steps
a.
TOUCh
b.
Enter
31
c.
Touch
II
d. Enter 6
e.
Touch
•1st
Answer
,
f.
Enter
8.2
twice
b.
Enter
3
c.
Touch
II
•d.
Enter
21
e.
Touch
EI
~
f.
Enter 6.1
g.
Touch
•
Answer
tWice
Answer
G/GE
G/GE
b.
Enter62
C.
TOUCh.
d.
Enter
82
e.
TOUCh.
f.
Enter
10
i.
TOUCh.
Example
#3:
To
calculate
62
-
82
+
10
-
40
=
Do
these
steps
display
will
be
a.
Touch
g.
TouCh.
h.
Enter
40
a.
Touch
3. MULTIPLICATION
Example
#1:
To
calculate
29.32 x56.5 =
Do
these
steps
display
will
be
b.
Enter
29.32
c. Touch
II
d.
Enter
56.5
e.
Touch
II
Answer
"-
--'.-_."
--- -."
•.
- "
__
--
--.-:-
C""'.
-
__
,',-,-,',','
,'
,---
,
,.
''',''_.
,'._.,.,_
'_'_"/'
._'.
__
._~._
.'.
_._._
_._
••••••••
_ _
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_
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_-'"-
._-
-,
.
__
.
__
,~._

•
181
-7
15
==
96
-7
15
=:
117
-;-
15::::
display
will
be
C/CE
e.
Touch.
1st
Answer
f.
Enter
96
g. Touch II2nd Answer
h.
Enter117
i.
Touch
II
3rd
Answer
a.
Touch
twice
Do
thes.e
steps
e.
Touch.
f.
Enter
9
g.
Touch.
Answer
Example
#3:
To
calculate
Use
of
Omni-Constant
.b.
Enter
181
c.
TouCh.
d.
Enter
15
J
'}
twice
twice
C/eE
O/CE
b.
Enter
81
a.
Touch
Example
#2:
To
calculate
81
-7
3
-7
9=
Do
these
steps
display
will
be
c.
TouCh.
b.
Enter
376
c.
TOUCh.
d.
Enter
53
.
e.
TOUCh.
Answer
a.
Touch
4. DIVISION
Example
#1:
To
calculate
376
-753
=
Do
these
steps
display
will
be
i. Touch II
3rd
Answer
g.
Touch
II
2nd
Answer
h.
Enter
7.6
d.
Enter
312
13
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._
.'.'_,
•
.-::
"-~
..
'.,.-_
_,-,
-
C',
.-.'
,
••.
,
_,'.'._'_.,".'.'
'
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,'_
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.._"
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,
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c
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..
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',
...
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'>"
....
0
..
:.'
,',,:,,',,','.",',',",:
','
'
.•
C/CE
a.
Touch
twice
6. EXPONENTS
Example
#1:
To
calculate
(3)5 =
Do
these
steps
display
will
be
e. TouCh •
f.
Enter5
g.
TOUCh.
h. Touch
13
•
Enter
8
I.
•
Touch
•
j.
k.
Enter
20
•I.
Touch.
m.
TouCh.
n.
Enter8
o.
TouCh.
Answer
twice
C/CE
i.
Touch
II
j.
TOUCh.
Answer
(9
+6 - 5) x8
20
-8=
Do
these
steps
display
will
be
a.
Touch
Example
#2:
To
calculate
b.
Enter
23
c.
Touch
13
d.
Enter
4
e.
Touch
II
f.
TOUCh.
g.
TOUCh.
tl.
Enter
6
.5. MIXED ARITHMETIC
Example
#1:
To
calculate
23 x
(-4}";-
(-6)
=
00
these
stens
display
will
be
15
b.
Enter 3
c.
Toucha
d.
TOUChll
e.
Touch
II
14
twiceC/CE
a.
Touch
b. Enter9
c.
Touch
a
d. Enter 6
,, ,
...
".'
_.'
,,
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,'.
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...
,
..
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1.
Touch
II
g.
Touch
II
Answer
8.
REPEATED ADDITION
Example
#1:
To
calculate
6+3+3+3=15
Do these
steps
display
will
be
twice
G/GE
a.
Touch
b.
Enter
6
,.
c.
TOUCh.
d.
Enter3
•
e.
Touch
II
f.
Touch
II
g.
Touch
II
Answer
The"["
symbol
indicates
"overflow",
or
an
answer
of
more
than
the 8
digits
shown. The
8
most
significant
digits
are displayed.
7. OVERFLOW INTERPRETATION
The
overflow
indicator
"["
witt
appear
when
the
display
capacity
of
the
Calculator
is
exceeded.
For
example,
multiplication
of
12345678 x345678 =4267629279684
will
give
the
following
display
•
Add
into
memory
Example #1:
To
calculate
(2x6)
+(13x2) +
(3x4)
=
Do these steps
display
will
be
a.
Touch
twice
b.
Touch
II;
once
c.
Push
..
on
(left)
d. Enter 2
9. USE OF MEMORY
...
G/GE
C/CE
Use
the
key
once
to
clear
the overflow.
Operation
of
the
key
again will
clear
the answer.
16
17
-,
-,
"-,
..
:,
....
',.'.
--
-
"'
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"':.
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"::
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cc··:
.',.':.-
;:--.,
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-'
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.-
__
'.'
••
'','.''
,.'.-.
'.'
....'.'.','
..
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....
',. "
','
.',
',,'.',":'._','.',.
,',','
'.',
..
' .
once
C/CE
m.
Touch
n.
Enter 10
o.
Touch
II
p.
TOUCh
lIi1
f.
Enter
31
g. Touch
II
{496.0 has
now
entered memory}
h.
Enter 18
•Touch
II
I.
•Touch
II
•J•
k.
Enter 3
I.
Touch
II
•(6 has
now
been subtracted
from 496.0 =490.0)
•
e. Touch
II
1.
Enter 6
g. Touch
iii
h. Enter 13
i. Touch
II
j.
Enter 2
k. Touch
II
I.
Enter 3
m.
Touch
II
n. Enter 4
o. Touch
II
p. Touch IIiI
•
19
18
Subtract from memory
Example #2:
To calculate (16x31) -(1S";-3) +
10
=
Do
these steps display
will
be
a. Touch twice
b. Touch III once
c. Push _
.on
(left)
d. Enter
16
e.
TOUCh
II
.'
":-':"".'-"'-';"'~"':";:',:,-,~:':"-":
,"",
,'.
",
-,
---.
"'
..
",
',',',
;.
,"'.',
...
'
,',
...
.-,--,-.'_
...
~",
',,,
.....
,"
--',.-----,--'--',-
..
,--'",'",
..
".".,".-.--
..
_,
...
'.,
,",
.....
,',':.--,
'.--'",
..
'--'
,.'"
,,-----.,',',

•
display
will
be
C/CE
C/CE
a.
Touch
twice
11. PERCENTAGE
Example #1: To calculate
5%
ot 125
Do these
steps
display
will
be
b. Enter
125
c. Touch
EI
a.
Touch
twice
d. Enter 5
e. Touch •Answer
Example #2:
Add 5% tax to $17.20
Do
these steps
b.
Enter 17.20
c. Touch EI
d. Enter 5
e.
Touch
II
Touch D
Answer
,
twice
C/eE
b.
Enter
3.95
i.
TOUCh.
j.
Enter
1
c.
Touch
a
d.
Enter 2.05
e.
Touch
II
f.
Enter
3
g. Touch D
h.
Enter 2.5
a. Touch
10. When
adding
and
sUbtracting figures
with a
fixed
decimal
place
this
calculator
wilt
hold
that
decimal
place.
Example
#1
The
articles
just
bought
cost
$3.95,
2.05, 3.00, 2.50
and
there
is
areturn
credit
of
$1.00.
How
much
wHl the
bill
be?
Do
these
steps
display
wilt
be
k.
TOUCh.
Answer
20
21
'"
:":,
-
..
-::.:
c',
",'-';,",
"',' --- - - - -
.,,,
_
"",'
_.
_
_'
_-..-: .':
c_
:'.>:':::::-,:,-,-:.":", ",':"-.-:_
':.-'-
>--:>
__
.'-.-"'c'-:_''""
..
,.-<'_'.\-,,'',
'.'
_"'"
__ _
._.
'.,','_'.',_.
...• '." ,-
-',-
'._'
-,--.-.'.-,-~'.,
'--""",'.",,;.,.--
."

,
".'
, ; ..r, .",,'C",'.;.:
__
:.'>'
_;.'.">:::;,;,:;,,,
..
,"
:,',
','
..
",
,',,'
-'
,
','.
',-,
""
'.
""
ICs, Transistors, Diodes.
Height 1
V4
", Width 3", Depth
5".
9
oz.
Switchable Charger/Power Supply.
Vinyl Pouch, Instruction Book.
Dimensions:
Weight:
Peripherals:
Main Elements:
Su
pplementary
Elements:
SPECIFICATIONS
Decimal Point: Full floating decimal point.
Capacity: Addition, subtraction, multiplica·
tion, division. percentage,omni-
constant and
Memory:
6digits
in I8digits
out
General add, subtract. multiply.
divide and percent. Chain multi·
plication and division. Mixed
arithmetic. Constant multiplication
and division. Exponents,
fractions, reciprocals, and
Memory
accumulations.
A.C. operation-115/230V,
50-60 Hz.
Battery operation -NiCd
Batteries (3)
5hour
operation
7
hour
charge.
Large scale integrated circuil.
twice
C\CE
b.
Enter
14.00
Functions:
c.
TouchEi
d.
Enter
7•
e. Touch
iI
f. Touch a
Answer
Power:
a.
Touch
Example
#3
Take
7%
discount from $14.00
Do these steps display
will
be
•
•
22
23
,
''"'''''0-
''.
__
._
..•
,
....
.'
•.
'''.,''
....
,
.•.
;".--:':'
,,'
..
,',,,.,,
..
',.,-.-..
, ..-
..
.-"
..
"0<
..
"_.,.,,',,","""
"
-.
"','
'. '..
-.'--
.-"',,,
--
",'
,"

,
,:,.-.'.'
..
:
..
:,'.
,'"
'
..
,'
..
,.".
'
..
:.','
:
"",
..
,
..
NOTES
•
WARRANTY
Bowmar/ALI,
Inc. warrants
to
the
purchaser
of
this
new
Bowmar
Calculator
that
if
the
machine
or
any
part
thereof
in
the
judgment
of
Bowmar
is
proven
to
be
defective
in
material
or
work-
manship
within
one
year
from
date
of
original
purcnase, such
defects
will
be
repaired
or
replaced
(at the
Company's
option)
free
of
charge
for
parts
and
labor.
This
warranty
does
not
apply
to
any
product
which
has been
damaged
by
accident
or
which
has
haen
misused, abused,
altered,
or
repaired
by
anyone
other
than
Bowmar_
This
warranty
is
in
lieu
of
ali
other
warranties
expressed
or
lmplied,
and
no
person
is
author-
ized
to
assume
for
Bowmar
any
other
liabifity
in
connection
with
the
sale
of
this
product.
To
obtain
repairs.
the
Calculator
should
be
delivered,
prepaid.
to
Bowmar/ALI,
Inc.
at
address
shown
below.
In-warranty
units
will
be
returned
postage
prepaid.
BOWMAR/ALI, INC.
531
MAIN STREET
ACTON, MASS. 01720
24
......
--.".,.,.,
..
-.~',--
..
Printed
in
U.S.A.
.-
_-'-
A
907
-021-0
16569
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