Carrier Access Bridge/Router 3104s User manual

Adit 3104
QUICK START GUIDE
Part Number: 002-0219-0410
Product Release: 1.6
September 2007

Copyright 2007 Carrier Access Corporation. All rights reserved.
The information presented in this manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the
part of Carrier Access Corporation. The hardware and software described herein are furnished under a license or non-
disclosure agreement. The hardware, software, and manual may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of this
agreement. It is against the law to reproduce, transmit, transcribe, store in a retrieval system, or translate into any medium
- electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, manual, or otherwise - any part of this manual or software supplied
with the Adit 3104 for any purpose other than the purchaser’s personal use without the express written permission of
Carrier Access Corporation.
The Carrier Access Logo and Adit are registered trademarks of Carrier Access Corporation. All other brand or product
names are trademarks or registration trademarks of their respective companies or organizations.
Contact Information:
Carrier Access Corporation
5395 Pearl Parkway
Boulder, CO 80301-2490
Corporate Phone: [phone]
Fax: [phone]
www.carrieraccess.com
Customer Support Direct: [phone]
E-mail: tech-suppor[email protected]

QUICK START GUIDE
Quick Start
In this Guide
Unpacking and Inspection
Installation Environment
User Safety
Installation
-Compliant Installation
-Ferrite Beads
-Wall Mounting
-Rack Mounting (Optional Feature)
-Adit 3104, 3200 and 3400 Battery Backup
Chassis Overview
Interface Connectors
Reset Button
Alarm/Status LEDs
Web-Based Management
Setting up a CLI Connection
Log in
Key Enabled Software Features
Basic Configuration
-Setup Adit for access via Web-Browser
-Restore Factory Defaults
-Modify Default Admin User
-Configure Ethernet WAN Interface
-Configure Serial1 as WAN
-Configure the Adit 3104 as a SIP Line Gateway

4Adit 3104 - Release 1.6
Quick Start
Unpacking and Inspection
Unpacking and Inspection
WARNING! OBSERVE PRECAUTIONS FOR HANDLING ELECTROSTATIC DEVICES.
1. Inspect containers for damage during shipment. Report any damage to the freight carrier for
possible insurance claims.
2. Compare packing list with office records. Report any discrepancies to the office.
3. Open shipping containers, be careful not to damage contents.
4. Inspect contents and report any damage.
5. If equipment must be returned for any reason, carefully repack equipment in the original
shipping container with original packing materials if possible.
6. If equipment is to be installed later, replace equipment in original shipping container and store
in a safe place until ready to install.
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Precautions
ESD can damage processors, circuit cards, and other electronic components. Always
observe the following precautions before installing a system component.
1. Do not remove a component from its protective packaging until ready to
install it.
2. Wear a wrist grounding strap and attach it to a metal part of the system unit
before handling components. If a wrist strap is not available, maintain contact with the system
unit throughout any procedure requiring ESD protection.
WARNING! INTEGRATED CIRCUITS (ICS) ARE EXTREMELY SUSCEPTIBLE TO ELECTROSTATIC
DISCHARGE. UNLESS YOU ARE AQUALIFIED SERVICE TECHNICIAN WHO USES TOOLS AND
TECHNIQUES THAT CONFORM TO ACCEPTED INDUSTRY PRACTICES, DO NOT HANDLE ICS.
The ESD warning label appears on packages and storage bags that contain static-sensitive products and
components.
Installation Environment
The environment in which you are installing the Adit 3000 must meet the following conditions:
zOperating temperature range: 32° to 104° F (0°to 40°C)
zStorage temperature range: -40° to 158° F (-40°to 70°C)
zMaximum operating altitude: 10,000 ft. (3,048 m)
zMaximum non-operating altitude: 40,000 ft. (12,192 m)
zRelative humidity (non-condensing) range: 0 to 95%
WARNING! THE ADIT 3000 IS DESIGNED FOR WALL AND RACK MOUNTING ONLY. ITIS NOT
DESIGNED FOR DESKTOP USE.

Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 5
Quick Start
User Safety
User Safety
CAUTION! WHEN USING YOUR TELEPHONE EQUIPMENT, BASIC SAFETY PRECAUTIONS SHOULD
ALWAYS BE FOLLOWED TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE, ELECTRIC SHOCK AND INJURY TO PERSONS,
INCLUDING THE FOLLOWING:
zDo not use this product near water for example, near a bathtub, washbowl, kitchen sink or
laundry tub, in a wet basement or near a swimming pool.
zAvoid using a telephone (other than a cordless type) during an electrical storm. There may be
a remote risk of electric shock from lightning.
zDo not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak.
zUse only the power cord and batteries indicated in this manual. Do not dispose of batteries in a
fire. They may explode. Check with local codes for possible special disposal instructions.
zRefer to the installation section of this manual for a safe and proper installation procedure. All
wiring external to this equipment should follow the current provision of the National Electrical
Code.
Installation
The following are instructions for a compliant installation of the Adit 3104. Please note the following
warnings, before installing the unit.
For wall and rack mount instructions, use the links listed below to the appropriate section:
zInstallation
zWall Mounting
zRack Mounting (Optional Feature)
WARNING! OBSERVE PRECAUTIONS FOR HANDLING ELECTROSTATIC DEVICES. SEE
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Precautions ON PAGE 4 FOR DETAILED INFORMATION.
WARNING! THE ADIT 3104 DS1 NETWORK INTERFACE PORTS ARE CERTIFIED WITH ACTA,
INDUSTRY CANADA AND UL FOR DIRECT CONNECTION TO PUBLIC DIGITAL NETWORKS. TOPREVENT
EQUIPMENT DAMAGE FROM LIGHTNING SURGES, AC INDUCTION OR POWER LINE CONTACT, UTILIZE
LISTED PRIMARY PROTECTORS AT THE BUILDING ENTRANCE WITH MINIMUM 4 OHM CURRENT-
LIMITING AND MAXIMUM 600V IMPULSE BREAKDOWN AT 1000V/USEC. THE ADIT 3104 DS1 PORTS
COME EQUIPPED WITH SECONDARY OVERVOLTAGE AND OVERCURRENT PROTECTION. THE
INSTALLATION IS REQUIRED TO MEET LOCAL OR NATIONAL ELECTRIC CODES FOR COMMUNICATION
SYSTEMS.
WARNING! THE ADIT 3104 FXS INTERFACE PORTS ARE INTENDED TO SERVE INDOOR
COMMUNICATION CONDUCTORS ONLY. OVERVOLTAGE AND OVERCURRENT PROTECTION IS
PROVIDED TO PREVENT EQUIPMENT DAMAGE FROM LIGHTNING SURGES OR AC POWER LINE
CONTACT INSIDE BUILDINGS. THE FXS PORTS ARE NOT SUITABLE FOR CONNECTION TO EXPOSED
OUTDOOR COMMUNICATION CONDUCTORS.

6Adit 3104 - Release 1.6
Quick Start
Installation
Compliant Installation
NOTE: It is important the DS1/E1 Network Interface Cables are secured separately from the
power and Signal Cables.
1. Inspect the unit.
2. Mount the unit, see Wall Mounting on page 7, or Rack Mounting (Optional Feature) on page 8
for detailed instructions.
3. Ground the unit. See Grounding the Unit on page 12.
WARNING! THE ADIT 3104 IS REQUIRED TO BE PERMANENTLY GROUNDED FOR THE
PROTECTION OF USERS AND SERVICE PERSONNEL. REFER TO Grounding the Unit ON PAGE 12 FOR
DETAILED INSTRUCTIONS.
4. Connect DS1 (T1), Ethernet and Amphenol connectors as needed.
Note: if Amphenol (25-pin telco) connector is used, a ferrite bead is required to meet
compliance (see graphic above).
5. Connect RS-232 connector and open Terminal Emulator software on your PC. Note: With this
running first, you can monitor the boot process.
6. Connect Power to the unit.
7. Monitor the boot process on your PC, when complete the status light should be green.
8. For any software enabled features, enter the key command. See the key command in the Adit
3000 CLI Reference Manual,for detailed information.
9. To verify use the show version command.
10. Now you can proceed to provisioning the unit. See Basic Configuration on page 23 for
information.
Ferrite Beads
To be compliant with EMI standards, a ferrite bead is required on the following cable:
Ferrite bead shipped with Adit chassis:
Ferrite Provided Part Number Intended For
1 large P/N 010-0051 25-pair Telco cable (connector on the front of the Adit).

Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 7
Quick Start
Installation
Wall Mounting
Before beginning the mounting process, verify that the installation area is a stable environment, clean
and free from extremes of temperature, shock, vibration and EMI. See Installation Environment on
page 4.
The Adit 3000 is delivered with mounting brackets that can easily be attached for quick and easy wall
mounting, as shown in the illustration above.
To install the unit to the wall:
1. Attach the wall mount brackets to the Adit 3000, with wall attachment flange pointing away
from the unit, as shown above. Attach with 4 screws provided (2 for each bracket).
2. Mount the unit to the wall using appropriate mounting screws (not included). Note: it is
acceptable to mount on drywall with suitable anchor-type mounting screws.
NOTE: The Adit 3000 must be mounted with the brackets on the top and bottom, as shown
above.
Mounting Bracket
Leave adequate space
at the front/back for
access to connectors
Back of unit
Front of unit

8Adit 3104 - Release 1.6
Quick Start
Installation
Rack Mounting (Optional Feature)
NOTE: Rack mounting kits are available for both 19 and 23 inch racks. 1 Rack Unit (RU) of spacing
is required above the Adit 3000 in the Rack Mount Unit.
To rack mount the Adit 3000, follow the instructions below:
1. Attach bracket ears to Rack Mounting Tray using four #10-32 x 1/4" screws on each side. The
Mounting Ears can be used for both a 19 or 23 inch rack. The drawing below shows a top view
of the 2 versions.
2. Remove wall mount and screws from Adit 3000 unit.
23 in rack
19 in rack
Front
Front
screws
screws
screws
screws
Rack Mount Tray
Rack Mount Tray
Mounting Ear
Mounting Ear
Mounting Ear
Mounting Ear
Mounting Ear
Rack Mounting Tray

Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 9
Quick Start
Installation
3. Place the Adit 3000 on the Tray Slide and attach with the 4 screws removed in step 2.
4. Slide the assembled piece (Adit 3000 and Tray Slide) onto the installed Rack Mounting Tray.
5. Secure the Tray Slide to the Rack Mounting Tray with the attached screws on the Tray Slide.
NOTE: the mounting brackets are designed to not allow units to be mounted closer than
recommended.
Tray Slide
screws
screws

10 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6
Quick Start
Installation
Adit 3104, 3200 and 3400 Battery Backup
Note: This is an Optional Feature.
The Adit 3104, 3200 and 3400 Battery Backup (P/N 730-0132), is a wall-mount battery backup unit to
provide up to 8 hours battery backup.
Please see the Battery Backup User Manual for product information and installation instructions, which
is provided with unit.

Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 11
Quick Start
Chassis Overview
Chassis Overview
(1) 10/100Base-T
Ethernet (WAN)
(4) 10/100Base-T
Ethernet (LAN)
Tip & Ring Telco
Connector
Alarm
Status
Reset
RS-232
Management
Port
Power/Battery/Status
Ground
Back
Front
(1) DS1/E1 (WAN)
(E1-future)

12 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6
Quick Start
Interface Connectors
Interface Connectors
Front of Adit
z(1) DS1 WAN port (RJ-48C). Note: E1 will be in a future release.
z(1) 10/100Base-T WAN port (RJ-45)
z(4) 10/100Base-T switched LAN ports (RJ-45)
zTip & Ring Analog Interface equipped with standard 25-pair Telco Connector
Back of Adit
zRS-232 craft port connector for local management
zPower input connector
zGround connector
Grounding the Unit
WARNING! THE ADIT 3104 IS REQUIRED TO BE PERMANENTLY GROUNDED FOR THE
PROTECTION OF USERS AND SERVICE PERSONNEL.
Chassis ground is located on the back of the unit.
To ground the unit:
1. Connect a minimum 14 AWG ground
wire with a #8 ring tongue terminal (not
included) to the chassis ground on the
back of the unit. Secure with the 8-32
screw and lock washer provided.
2. Connect the opposite end of the ground
wire to a suitable earth grounding point
such as a building grounding electrode,
metal water pipe, or metal building
structure that is in compliance with article 250 of NEC.
Chassis
Ground

Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 13
Quick Start
Interface Connectors
Power
The Adit 3000 is powered by a limited -48 VDC Power source. The
following options are available:
zAC/DC Converter
zBattery Backup module
AC/DC Converter
An AC/DC Converter generates 48VDC from any worldwide AC power source.
To connect AC power:
1. Plug power connector from AC/DC converter into rear of Adit 3000.
2. Connect AC/DC converter to wall outlet.
3. A green light should appear on the Status LED on the front of the unit.
CAUTION! INCORRECT WIRING OF CORD MAY CAUSE EXTERNAL FUSE FAILURE.
WARNING! POSSIBLE SHOCK HAZARD EXISTS, PLEASE FOLLOW INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY.
To connect -48 VDC power:
1. Wire appropriate connector to open end of the DC Power cable.
Orange = -48 Black = Ground (+)
2. Plug the DC power connector in the -48 VDC input power connector.
3. Apply power to connector from -48 VDC power source.
4. A green light should appear on the Status LED on the front of the unit.
WARNING! EXTERNAL FUSE PROTECTION IS REQUIRED ON THE 48VDC INPUT WHEN
CONNECTED TO ADC POWER SOURCE NOT SUPPLIED BY CARRIER ACCESS.
Fuse Recommendations, or equivalent:
Battery Connection
The Adit 3000 Battery connection is provided for Battery Backup. See Adit 3104, 3200, 3300 and 3400
Battery Backup on page 8 for additional information.
Recommended Fuse AMP Rating
Littelfuse 48101.5 1.5 Amp
Bussman GMC-1.5A 1.5 Amp
PIN 10, ORANGE
PIN 5, BLACK

14 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6
Quick Start
Interface Connectors
25-Pair Telco Connector
Tip and Ring Analog Interfaces equipped with standard 25-pair Telco Connectors (female) for
connection to key systems, fax machines, modems, and PBXs.
Circuit connections are made at the 25-pair telco
connectors. A standard 25-pair telephone cable with RJ-
21X wiring and a male D-type connector at the Adit 3000
end is required. The pinouts are as follows:
Pair Pin Function Color Code Pair Pin Function Color Code
126
1
Tip Channel 1
Ring Channel 1
White/Blue
Blue/White
14 39
14
Tip Channel 14
Ring Channel 14
Black/Brown
Brown/Black
227
2
Tip Channel 2
Ring Channel 2
White/Orange
Orange/White
15 40
15
Tip Channel 15
Ring Channel 15
Black/Slate
Slate/Black
328
3
Tip Channel 3
Ring Channel 3
White/Green
Green/White
16 41
16
Tip Channel 16
Ring Channel 16
Yellow/Blue
Blue/Yellow
429
4
Tip Channel 4
Ring Channel 4
White/Brown
Brown/White
17 42
17
Tip Channel 17
Ring Channel 17
Yellow/Orange
Orange/Yellow
530
5
Tip Channel 5
Ring Channel 5
White/Slate
Slate/White
18 43
18
Tip Channel 18
Ring Channel 18
Yellow/Green
Green/Yellow
631
6
Tip Channel 6
Ring Channel 6
Red/Blue
Blue/Red
19 44
19
Tip Channel 19
Ring Channel 19
Yellow/Brown
Brown/Yellow
732
7
Tip Channel 7
Ring Channel 7
Red/Orange
Orange/Red
20 45
20
Tip Channel 20
Ring Channel 20
Yellow/Slate
Slate/Yellow
833
8
Tip Channel 8
Ring Channel 8
Red/Green
Green/Red
21 46
21
Tip Channel 21
Ring Channel 21
Violet/Blue
Blue/Violet
934
9
Tip Channel 9
Ring Channel 9
Red/Brown
Brown/Red
22 47
22
Tip Channel 22
Ring Channel 22
Violet/Orange
Orange/Violet
10 35
10
Tip Channel 10
Ring Channel 10
Red/Slate
Slate/Red
23 48
23
Tip Channel 23
Ring Channel 23
Violet/Green
Green/Violet
11 36
11
Tip Channel 11
Ring Channel 11
Black/Blue
Blue/Black
24 49
24
Tip Channel 24
Ring Channel 24
Violet/Brown
Brown/Violet
12 37
12
Tip Channel 12
Ring Channel 12
Black/Orange
Orange/Black
25 50
25
Reserved Violet/Slate
Slate/Violet
13 38
13
Tip Channel 13
Ring Channel 13
Black/Green
Green/Black
50
25
26
1

Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 15
Quick Start
Interface Connectors
RS-232 Craft Port (Female DB-9)
The RS-232 craft port connector (female) is for connection to an external PC or Hayes-compatible
modem for local or remote configuration, management, and performance monitoring using the Adit
3000 Command Line Interface (CLI).
The RS-232 craft port connects via a female DB-9 connector on the Adit
3000.
The pinouts are as follows:
Pin Number Direction Description
1 Outbound Carrier Detect
2 Outbound Receive Data
3 Inbound Transmit Data
4 Inbound Data Terminal Ready
5 N/A Signal Ground
6 Outbound Data Set Ready
7 Inbound Request to Send
8 Outbound Clear to Send
9 N/C Not connected
15
69

16 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6
Quick Start
Interface Connectors
DS1/E1 Connection Ports
Each DS1/E1 connection port is equipped with a standard RJ-48C (female) on the
Adit 3000 unit. Note: E1 will be available in a future release.
The pinouts are as follows:
DS1/E1 RJ-48C
The pinouts are as follows:
The LEDs are as follows (left LED only):
Pin Name Description
1 Receive Ring Receive from DS1 network
2 Receive Tip Receive from DS1 network
3 N/C Not connected
4 Transmit Ring To DS1 network
5 Transmit Tip To DS1 network
6-8 N/C Not connected
State Description
Off Off line
Green Normal
Red Loss of Signal (LOS)
Yellow Bipolar Violation (BPV)
Flashing Green Loopback active
Flashing Yellow Yellow Alarm (Remote Alarm Indication)
Flashing Red (Slow) Loss of Frame (LOF) or Alarm Indication Signal (AIS)
Flashing Red (Fast) Self-test Failure
18

Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 17
Quick Start
Reset Button
10/100Base-TX Ethernet
The 10/100Base-TX Ethernet (female) ports provide connectivity for Router
WAN and/or LAN ports and for management connection via Telnet and/or
SNMP to a Network Management System.
Ethernet (RJ-45)
The pinouts are as follows:
Note: This is a hub pinout, you will need a straight cable to connect to a PC.
The LEDs are as follows:
Reset Button
The system can be reset by pressing the reset button located on the front panel.
Pin Name Description
1 Receive + Receive from network
2 Receive - Receive from network
3 Transmit + Transmit to network
4-5 N/C Not connected
6 Transmit - Transmit to network
7-8 N/C Not connected
LED State Description
Left LED The left LED shall show Link Status.
Off Link Down
Green Link Up
Flashing Green Traffic on Link
Yellow Collision status
Right LED The right LED shall indicate Link Speed.
Off 10 Mbit/sec, down or not connected
Green 100 Mbit/sec
18
8 1

18 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6
Quick Start
Alarm/Status LEDs
Alarm/Status LEDs
LED State Description
Critical Off No critical alarms present
Red Critical alarms present. Critical alarms include:
user-configured manor environmental inputs.
Major Off No major alarms present
Red Major alarm present. Major alarms include:
user-configured manor environmental inputs, DS1 short, DS1 open, DS1
facility alarm, DS1 RAI, DS1 AIS, DS1 LOF, DS1 LOS, WAN fault,
Ethernet fault and dead card alarms.
Minor Off No minor alarms present
Red Minor alarms present. Minor alarms include:
user-configured minor environmental inputs, DS1 excessive line code
violations.
Status Off No power to system
Green Application running, no detected system problems.
Green Flashing Power-On Self Test (POST) successful. System booted. Loading
Application.
Green/Yellow Flashing alternate colors. Application Self Test in Process.
Yellow Yellow while booting. If this stays a steady yellow the Power-On Self Test
(POST) failed.
Yellow Flashing Power-On Self Test (POST) In Process.
Red System Failure

Adit 3104 - Release 1.6 19
Quick Start
Web-Based Management
Web-Based Management
The web-based management interface allows you to control various system parameters. The interface
is accessed through a web browser.
To access the management console:
NOTE: The following assumes that you have connected the PC to the LAN port of the Adit
3104.
1. Launch a web browser on your PC in the LAN to which the Adit 3104’s LAN port is connected.
Note: If connection to the 3104 is to be through an Ethernet or T1 WAN, the remote admin
WAN access must be enabled with the following command sequence:
2. Type the Adit 3104’s IP address or name in the address bar.
Example: http://192.168.1.1.
zDefault IP address is http://192.168.1.1
Note: to display the current IP address of the systems, use the following CLI command:
#show interface ethernet 1 (LAN)
#show interface ethernet 2 (Eth WAN)
3. Login to the unit.
Enter User Name and Password. Note: these setting should be changed from the default settings
after the initial login.
zDefault user name is admin
zDefault password is admin 123
NOTE: After a few minutes of inactivity, the session will automatically timeout and the
operator will be required to log in to continue the session.
WARNING! IFYOUR USER NAME AND PASSWORD ARE SET TO THE DEFAULT SETTING, IT IS
RECOMMENDED THAT YOU MODIFY THEM FOR SECURITY PURPOSES.
Command Description
Username: admin
Password: ********
Log into the system (username and password).
Adit 3104> enable Enter the Privileged mode.
Password: ******** Enter password for the Privileged mode.
#configure terminal Enter the Configuration mode.
(config)# remote-admin web
primary-port enable
Enable remote web admin.

20 Adit 3104 - Release 1.6
Quick Start
Setting up a CLI Connection
Setting up a CLI Connection
A CLI connection will require the LAN or WAN IP address of the unit. Note: If the WAN IP address
is used, the remote admin WAN access must be enabled with the following command sequence:
NOTE: For Adit 3104 CLI commands see the Adit 3000 CLI Reference Manual. This is a
separate document and can be found on the CD that is provided with the product, or on the
Carrier Access customer website.
To connect with CLI, set up the connection:
zIf connecting via the Ethernet 100Base-TX connection, use a Telnet TCP/IP program to access
the CLI. This requires an IP address of the unit.
Note: to display the current IP address of the unit, use the ifconfig command.
zIf connecting via RS-232, the port settings should be set to:
Bits per second: 115200 Data bits: 8
Parity: None Stop bits: 1
Flow control: None
zSet your Terminal Emulation to: VT100
NOTE: When using Tera Term (Telnet program) TCP/IP, CLI commands will not be
recognized until the following setup is completed.
zIn Tera Term go to Setup/Terminal
zSet the New-line/Transmit value CR+LF
Command Description
Username: admin
Password: ********
Log into the system (username and password).
Adit 3104> enable Enter the Privileged mode.
Password: ******** Enter password for the Privileged mode.
#configure terminal Enter the Configuration mode.
(config)# remote-admin web
primary-port enable
Enable remote web admin.