coaxLAN CLM253 User manual

Master Unit
CLM253
User Manual

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Master Unit CLM253
Table of Contents
1. Introduction ........................................................................................................................5
1.1. Requirements ........................................................................................................................................................................................5
1.2. Functional Features..............................................................................................................................................................................5
2. Web management interface reference .......................................................................7
2.1. Login.......................................................................................................................................................................................................7
2.2. Web interface introduction ................................................................................................................................................................8
2.3. SLAVE menu ........................................................................................................................................................................................10
2.3.1. Authorization ...............................................................................................................................................................................10
2.3.1.1. Slave Basic Information......................................................................................................................................................15
2.3.1.2. Slave Configuration Information ......................................................................................................................................15
2.3.1.3. Slave MAC Table.................................................................................................................................................................21
2.3.1.4. Wifi Basic Configuration.....................................................................................................................................................21
2.3.1.5. Wan Configuration .............................................................................................................................................................25
2.3.1.6. Lan Configuration...............................................................................................................................................................31
2.3.1.7. Static Route Configuration................................................................................................................................................32
2.3.1.8. L2 Switch Configuration .....................................................................................................................................................32
2.3.1.9. Virtual Server Configuration ..............................................................................................................................................33
2.3.1.10. Wifi Management.............................................................................................................................................................33
2.3.1.11. Wifi Upgrade......................................................................................................................................................................34
2.3.2. Online ...........................................................................................................................................................................................35
2.3.3. Template......................................................................................................................................................................................36
2.3.4. Auto Upgrade .............................................................................................................................................................................38
2.3.5. MAC Limit.....................................................................................................................................................................................39
2.3.6. Wifi Upgrade................................................................................................................................................................................41
2.4. RF Menu ...............................................................................................................................................................................................42
2.5. Network Menu ....................................................................................................................................................................................43
2.5.1. Status ............................................................................................................................................................................................43
2.5.2. Config...........................................................................................................................................................................................44
2.5.3. VLAN .............................................................................................................................................................................................44
2.5.4. SNID...............................................................................................................................................................................................45
2.5.5. Filter...............................................................................................................................................................................................45
2.5.6. Igmp .............................................................................................................................................................................................45
2.6. Service Menu ......................................................................................................................................................................................46
2.7. System Menu.......................................................................................................................................................................................46
2.7.1. Information ..................................................................................................................................................................................46
2.7.2. Running Status.............................................................................................................................................................................47
2.7.3. Slave Type....................................................................................................................................................................................49
2.7.4. IP Access Control........................................................................................................................................................................51
2.7.5. System Time .................................................................................................................................................................................51
2.7.6. System Log...................................................................................................................................................................................52

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2.7.7. Account .......................................................................................................................................................................................53
2.7.8. Reboot .........................................................................................................................................................................................53
2.7.9. Factory .........................................................................................................................................................................................55
2.7.10. Upgrade.....................................................................................................................................................................................55
2.7.11. Backup Restore.........................................................................................................................................................................55
2.8. Exit Menu .............................................................................................................................................................................................56

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1. Introduction
The IP through coaxial cable system provided by coaxLAN, coaxLAN, has been especially
designed to convert the coaxial network into a data network in a very easy manner. The
coaxLAN equipment enables the transmission and reception of an internet signal via the
existing coaxial cable of a television installation, without having to undertake any actions
on the infrastructure.
Simply by adding a headend master equipment CLM253 and a slave (CL600,
Cl600WLAN,CL64WLAN) at each point where the internet signal has to be carried, the
television installation is upgraded to transmit IP data at high speed. The Modem also acts
as a Wi-Fi router allowing the creation of a wireless network easily wherever the coaxLAN
Modems is installed.
A single CLM253 master equipment supports up to 253 slaves with encrypted
communications. It is also possible to increase the number of a Modem the same network
by simply installing new master equipment in tandem (up to 4 CLM253 for the same
coaxial cable).
This user manual includes instructions to manage an CLM253 master unit.
1.1. Requirements
The CLM253 master unit can be manage through its web management interface. The
following runtime environment is recommended in order to use this web management
interface properly:
Operating system: Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows NT, Windows Vista,
Windows 7 or Windows 10
Hardware requirement: CPU PIII 800 MHz, 256M RAM memory, 1 GB disk space and
10/100M Ethernet interface.
1.2. Functional Features
The web management interface supports the functions shown in the following table:

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Item
Sub-item
Description
Slave Management
Authorization Management
To manage the slave by authorized and
unauthorized slaves lists.
Online Slave List
Show online authorized slaves
Configuring Template
Manage the slave configuration templates
Auto Upgrade
To manage the upgrading of slaves
MAC Limit
To limit the number of MACs per slave
WiFi upgrade
To manage the WiFi upgrade of slaves
RF
RF Info
To show RF information
Network
Status
To show running network status of the IPC-M
Config
To configure the IP type, IP, subnet mask,
gateway of the In-band network interface.
VLAN
To set the VLAN of uplink
SNID
To set the SNID of the master unit
Filter
To enable broadcast and multicast limiting
function and set the threshold parameters.
Igmp
IGMP query configuration
Service
Service configuration
To turn on or turn off some system services
System
Information
To display the system information, including
chip model, device type, software version,
hardware version, serial number, MAC
addresses and amount of online slaves.
Running status
To display the system running status, such
online time, memory size, remaining
memory, storage space, remaining space,
space utilization.
Slave Type
To add, edit and delete the slave types
IP Access Control
To enable the IP access control and
configure the IP addresses from where the
access is allowed.
System Time
To setup date and time of the system.
System Log
To display the system log and set the log
options.
Account
To manage the administrator account.

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Item
Sub-item
Description
Reboot
To reboot the system
Factory
To restore factory settings
Upgrade
To upgrade the system from a FTP server.
Backup restore
To backup the current configuration and
restore it from a FTP server.
Exit
Exit
To exit from the web interface
Table 1
2. Web management interface reference
This section describes the usage and meanings of all the menus and parameters which
can be configure through the web interface of the CLM253 master unit.
2.1. Login
This topic describes the procedure to login to the web interface.
The following table shows the default parameters needed to connect to CLM253
web interface.

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Item
Description
User name and password
Default settings: Administrator:
- User name: admin
- Password: admin
LAN IP address and subnet mask of the CLM253
Default settings:
IP address: 192.168.1.2 (Out-band Network –this
is the network available using the MGMT
Ethernet port of the unit)
IP address: 192.168.2,2 (In-band Network- this is
the network available using the
10/100/1000Mbps Ethernet port of the unit
Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
LAN IP address and subnet mask of the PC used
for management
Configure the IP address of the PC to be in the
same subnet as the LAN IP address of the
CLM253 unit. For example:
IP address: 192.168.1.100 (from Out-band)
IP address: 192.168.2.100 (from In-band)
Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
Table 2
Procedure:
Step 1: Use a network cable to connect the MGMT Ethernet port of the CLM253 unit to a
PC.
Step 2: Ensure that your web browser does not use a proxy server.
Step 3: Set the IP address and subnet mask of the PC. For details, see Table
Step 4: Login to the web interface:
1.
Enter http://192.168.1.2 in the address bar of the web browser (192.168.1.2 is the
default IP address of the MGMT Ethernet interface of the CLM253 unit) and press
Enter to display the login interface, as shown in Picture

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2. In the login interface, enter the user name and password. For the details about the
default setting of the user name and password, see Table.
2.2. Web interface introduction
After successfully login, web interface shows a web page as shown in Picture
Picture 1

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On the left side of the page, there is a menu showing the following items:
SLAVE
RF
NETWORK
SERVICE
SYSTEM
EXIT
On the right side, the screen shows the following information:
System information: it includes
◦Chip model
◦Device type
◦Software version
◦PIB (Parameter Information Block) and NVM (Non-volatile Memory) files
versions
◦HW versions
◦Serial number
◦MAC address of the main system block.
◦MAC address of Ethernet over coaxial cable block.
◦Number of online Modems
Device information: it includes
Picture 2

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◦Name of the unit
◦Contact of the company.
◦Company location.
2.3. SLAVE menu
This topic describes how to manage the authorization of slaves, the online slave
configuration, the configuration template and the upgrading of slaves.
Important note: Before starting to set up the IPC-S slave, it is necessary to apply the
template 1 created by default in the IPC-M master. Thus the CL64WLAN remains properly
bound to CLM253.
2.3.1. Authorization
Selecting the Slave→ Authorization menu, the web interface returns the management
authorization of slave, as shown on Picture:
There are two possible authorization modes which can be configured here:
Auto Authorization: If this mode is selected, the slave is automatically added to the
list of the authorized slaves as soon as it is connected to the network through the
coaxial cable. This list is shown in the Slave Authorization table and it is also called
the White List.
Picture 3
Picture 4

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Manual Authorization: If this mode is selected, the slave is added to the list of
unauthorized slaves as soon as it is connected to the network through the coaxial
cable. This list is shown in the Unauthorized Slave table.
If a slave is not in the White List cannot use the network. In order to really change the
authorization mode, the Submit button must be clicked.
Note: The authorization process can take until one minute, please wait patiently and click
the Refresh buttons in order to check the current authorization status of the slaves after
changes.
You can do the following operations for each of the slaves included in the Slave
Authorization table:
Enabling/disabling the authorization:
If you uncheck the Auth Enable checkbox and click the Modify button,
the corresponding slave will be unauthorized and it will be added to the
Unauthorized Slave table (click on the Refresh buttons to update the
status) but it will not be removed from the Slave Authorization table as it is
shown in Picture. If the check the Auth Enable checkbox and click the
Modify button, the corresponding slave will be authorized and it will be
removed from the Unauthorized Slave table (click on the Refresh buttons
to update the status).
Changing the Slave Type:
The Slave Type is used to identify the slave by the type defined by the
manufacturer (see 2.7.3). The Slave Type combo box displays a list of type
as shown in Picture . For more information about the available Slave
Types, you can go to the SYSTEM→ SLAVE_TYPE menu. The type is usually
detected automatically by the CLM253.
Picture 5

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Changing the Template Selection:
The Template Selection combo box (see Picture) allows to select a
configuration which it is uploaded from the CLM253 to the slave as soon
as the slave is connected to the network (Auto Update check box should
be checked). For more information about the template, you can go to
SLAVE→ Template menu.
Changing Starting Time, Ending time:
Currently not used. Please, keep Starting Time to 00:00 and Ending Time
to 23:59.
Enabling/Disabling auto-update template:
If the Auto Update Enable check box is checked, the slaves will get the
configuration template configured automatically as soon as they are
connected to the network. If this check box is unchecked, the slaves will
not get the configuration template automatically.
The Add An Authorized Slave button allows to add a slave to the Slave Authorization list. If
this button is clicked the screen shown in Picture is displayed. Input the desired value in
the following boxes:
Slave MAC address,
Slave Type,
Starting Time: currently not used. Please, keep value to 00:00.
Ending Time: currently not used. Please, keep value to 23:59.
Authorization Enable,
Picture 6
Picture 7

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Auto update Enable,
Application of template configuration.
Click Submit to submit your request or Reset to return to all the default values, or Back to
return to the previous page.
If you click in the MAC address of one of the slaves shown in the Slaves Authorization list
(the white list) the related slave management page is displayed as it is shown in Picture
On the top of the page, you can see the available sub-menus:
Slave Basic Information
Slave Configuration Information
Slave MAC Table
Picture 8
Picture 9

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WiFi Basic Configuration
Wan Configuration
Lan Configuration
Static Route Configuration
L2 Switch Configuration
Virtual Server Configuration
WiFi Management
WiFi Upgrade
Some of these sub-menus cannot be available for some types of slaves. The following
table shows the available menus depending on the Slave types defined.

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Slave Type
Available Menus
EoC-Slave-2
Slave Basic Information
Slave Configuration Information
Slave MAC Table
EoC-Slave-4
Slave Basic Information
Slave Configuration Information
Slave MAC Table
EoC-Slave-W
Slave Basic Information
Slave MAC Table
WiFi Basic Configuration
Wan Configuration
LAN Configuration
Static Route Configuration
L2 Switch Configuration
Virtual Server Configuration
WiFi Management
WiFi Upgrade
EoC-Slave-EW
Slave Basic Information
Slave Configuration Information
Slave MAC Table
WiFi Basic Configuration
Wan Configuration
LAN Configuration
Static Route Configuration
L2 Switch Configuration
Virtual Server Configuration
WiFi Management
WiFi Upgrade
Table 3
2.3.1.1. Slave Basic Information
The following table describes the items displayed in this page. See Picture.

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Item
Description
Slave Type
Slave type provided by the manufacturer. See 2.7.3
Port Number
This field displays the number of available internal ports for the
slave. Some internal ports can be shared by the external ports in
some slave types. For example, EoC-Slave-EW has 4 external
Ethernet ports and a WiFi port which are mapped as it is shown
below:
External Port
Internal Port
STB1
1
STB2
2
LAN1
3
LAN2
3
WiFi
3
Software Version
A unique version number of the slave software
User Information
A name which can be assigned by the user to identify uniquely to
the slave. The table displayed in the Slave→ Online menu will show
the user information (see 2.3.2)
Attenuation
The attenuation between the CLM253 master unit and the slave.
Signal Noise Ratio
SNR of the slave. This parameter is very useful to evaluate
continuously the quality of the link between the master and the
slave.
Modulation
The modulation efficiency in bits/carrier
Speed
The speed of the uplink and downlink in Mbps
Table 4
The Apply button allows to save the changes in this page.
The Refresh button allows to update the information in this section.
The Reboot button restart the device. This does NOT affect the device’s configuration.
2.3.1.2. Slave Configuration Information
The Picture show the information displayed in this page. The information is organized in
several panes:
Slave: it shows current slave MAC address.
Template Selection: the user can select here the slave template to apply to the
slave. The template can configure in the SLAVE→Template menu (see 2.3.3).
Template configuration: the user can configure the slave and save the
configuration as a private template for the slave.

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Current Configuration: it shows the current status of the slave configuration related
to the internal ports available (see Port Number item in Table).
The following table describes the items displayed in this page:
Picture 10

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Item
Description
Pane 1:Slave
Slave
It shows the current slave MAC address.
Pane 2: Template Selection
Template Application
It allows to select the slave template to apply to the slave.
Slave templates can be configure in the SLAVE→Template
menu (see 2.3.3). The Apply button is used to save the
template selection done.
Pane 3: Template Configuration
Enable broadcast restriction
The broadcast restriction function prevents the LAN
interfaces from being disrupted by a broadcast storm. You
can enable this feature by checking the ‘Enable
broadcast restriction’ check box.
Enable multicast restriction
The multicast restriction function prevents the LAN
interfaces from being disrupted by a high multicast traffic.
You can enable this feature by checking the ‘Enable
multicast restriction’ check box.
Enable unknown unicast
restriction
The unknown unicast restriction function prevents the LAN
interfaces from being disrupted by a high unknown unicast
traffic. You can enable this feature by checking the
‘Enable unknown unicast restriction’ check box.
Restriction threshold (packets
per second)
The restriction threshold is used to configure the maximum
number of packets per second allowed before one of any
of the restriction functions, which the user can enable in
this pane, starts to be applied. The user can select any of
the values available in the combo box.
Enable loopback check
The loopback check function allows to the device to
detect loops and disable a port that is on the receiving
end of a loop. A loop is detected by sending a test
packet. You can enable this feature by checking the
‘Enable loopback check’ check box.
Port
This is the column in the slave internal ports table showing
the internal port number of each of the available slave
internal ports. The slave internal ports are mapped with the
slave external ports depending on the slave type, see Port
Number item in Table for more details.
Enable port
This is the column in the slave internal ports table where
you can enable or disable each port displayed checking
or unchecking the corresponding check box.
Speed & Duplex
This is the column in the slave internal ports table where
you can set the speed and duplex mode of each port.
The available values in the related combo boxes are:

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Item
Description
Auto –The port is using auto-negotiation to set its operating
speed and duplex mode. This is the default setting for all
the ports. The actual operating speed and duplex mode of
the port are displayed in the Current Configuration pane.
100M/Full –100 Mbps in full-duplex mode
10M/Full –10 Mbps in full-duplex mode.
100M/Half –100 Mbps in half-duplex mode
10M/Half –10 Mbps in half-duplex mode

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Item
Description
VLAN
This is the column in the slave internal ports table where
you can configure ports as access ports or trunk ports. The
available options in the related combo boxes are:
Disable: no VLAN configured.
Access: The port is configured in VLAN access mode. An
access port can have only one VLAN configured on the
interface; it can carry traffic for only one VLAN. The
behaviour is as follows:
If it receives a packet tagged with a VLAN ID !=
PVID (PVID is the value configure in the PVID
column for this port), it drops the packet.
If it receives a packet tagged with a VLAN ID =
PVID, it drops the packet.
If it receives a packet untagged, it accepts the
packet and adds a tag with PVID.
If it has to transmit a packet tagged with a VLAN ID
= PVID, it forwards the packet and removes tag.
If it has to transmit a packet tagged with a VLAN
ID != PVID, it forwards the packet and removes tag.
Trunk: The port is configured in VLAN trunk mode. A trunk
port can have two or more VLANs configured on the
interface; it can carry traffic for several VLANs
simultaneously. The behaviour is as follows:
If it receives a packet tagged with a VLAN ID !=
PVID, it process the packet and doesn’t change
anything. VLAN ID has to be included in the list of
the allowed VLANs, if not the packet is dropped.
If it receives a packet tagged with a VLAN ID =
PVID, it process the packet and doesn’t change
anything.
If it receives a packet untagged, it accepts the
packet and adds a tag with PVID.
If it has to transmit a packet tagged with a VLAN ID
= PVID, it forwards the packet and removes tag.
If it has to transmit a packet tagged with a VLAN
ID != PVID, it forwards the packet and removes tag.
VLAN ID has to be included in the list of the allowed
VLANs, if not the packet is dropped.
PVID
This is the column in the internal ports table where you can
configure the port VLAN ID (PVID). PVID is a tag which is
added to incoming untagged frames received on a port.
This value must be between 1 and 4095. A packet with a
VLAN ID matching PVID is inserted in the frame forwarded
through the port.
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