CS Instruments LD 450 User manual

EN- English
LD 450 V1.00 Seite 1von 23
Instruction manual
Leak detector LD 450

Table of Content
LD 450 V1.00 Seite 2von 23
1Table of Content
2SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS............................................................................................................................3
2.1 GENERAL SAFETY INSTRUCTION......................................................................................................................... 3
2.2 USING OF CLASS 2LASER ................................................................................................................................. 3
3SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE.................................................................................................................. 4
4ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ..............................................................................................................4
5INTENDED USE ........................................................................................................................................4
6TECHNICAL DATA LD 450.........................................................................................................................5
7IDENTIFICATION...................................................................................................................................... 6
7.1 NAME PLATE................................................................................................................................................. 6
7.2 LASER WARNING LABEL ................................................................................................................................... 6
7.3 LABEL POSITIONS ........................................................................................................................................... 6
8DEVICE COMPONENTS AND CONTROLS...................................................................................................7
8.1 THE LD 450................................................................................................................................................. 7
9OVERVIEW AND APPLICATION DESCRIPTION OF THE DIFFERENT SENSOR TYPES .................................... 8
10 START-UP / / APPLICATION LD 450 .........................................................................................................9
10.1 SWITCH ON.............................................................................................................................................. 9
10.2 HEADPHONE VOLUME UP /VOLUME DOWN.................................................................................................. 9
10.3 SENSITIVITY LEVEL ..................................................................................................................................... 9
10.4 LASER ON/OFF....................................................................................................................................... 10
11 OPERATION........................................................................................................................................... 10
11.1 INITIALIZATION ....................................................................................................................................... 10
11.2 SCREEN LECKAGE .................................................................................................................................... 11
11.3 ^SETTINGS MENU LD 450........................................................................................................................ 12
11.3.1 Language.................................................................................................................................. 13
11.3.2 Date & Time.............................................................................................................................. 13
11.3.3 System settings......................................................................................................................... 14
11.3.4 Calibration of touchpanel ......................................................................................................... 15
11.3.5 Set backlight brightness ........................................................................................................... 16
11.3.6 Cleaning.................................................................................................................................... 17
11.3.7 About LD 450 ............................................................................................................................ 17
12 CHARGING THE BATTERIES.................................................................................................................... 18
13 SCOPE OF DELIVERY .............................................................................................................................. 19
14 APPENDIX ............................................................................................................................................. 20
14.1 REPORT UN 38.1................................................................................................................................... 20
14.2 REPORT IEC62133-2.............................................................................................................................. 21
14.3 CE CONFORMITY .................................................................................................................................... 22

Safety instruction
LD 450 V1.00 Seite 3von 23
2Safety instructions
About this document
•Read this documentation carefully and familiarize yourself with the product
before using it. Pay particular attention to the safety and warning instructions to
prevent injury and product damage.
•Keep this documentation handy for future reference.
•Share this documentation with future users of the product.
2.1 General safety instruction
•The product is to be used only in accordance with the intended purpose and
within the parameters specified in the technical data. Do not use force for
operation.
•Never measure with the device at or near live/energized parts!
•During leak detection on electrical systems, please maintain a sufficient safety
distance to avoid dangerous electric shocks!
•Avoid any direct contact with hot and/or rotating parts.
•Always switch on the device before putting on the headphones! At high signal
levels (bar graph headphones in the red area), the volume can be correspondingly
large. The sensitivity setting can be used to reduce the volume.
•Observe the prescribed storage and operating temperatures.
•In case of improper handling or violence, the warranty claims are lost.
•Interventions on the device of any kind, unless they correspond to the intended
and described procedures, lead to the expiration of warranty and to the
disclaimer.
•The device is intended solely for the described purpose.
2.2 Using of class 2 laser
•Never point the laser directly towards persons!
•Absolutely avoid a direct irradiation of the eyes of humans and animals!
•If a person‘s eyes are exposed to class 2 laser radiation, they should shut their
eyes and immediately move away from the beam
•Do not stare into the beam
•Laser module: corresponds to DIN EN 60825-1: 2014 Class 2 (<1mW / 635nm)
•Laser output point trumpet and parabolic mirror:
Laseraustrittstelle
Laser output point

Safety instruction
LD 450 V1.00 Seite 4von 23
3Service and maintenance
Service and maintenance work must only be carried out by authorized personnel.
4Environmental protection
•Disposal of defective batteries / dead batteries according to the valid legal
regulations.
•After the end of the useful life, take the product to the separate collection
for electrical and electronic equipment (observe local regulations) or return
the product to CS Instruments GmbH & Co.KG for disposal.
CS Instruments GmbH & Co.KG makes no warranty as to its suitability for any particular
purpose and assumes no liability for any errors contained in this manual. Nor for
consequential damages in connection with the delivery, performance or use of this device.
The following accumulator is contained in this electrical appliance
Battery type
Chemical system
Akkumulator
LiIon 2S1P
Information on the safe removal of the batteries or accumulators
•Warning: Make sure that the battery is completely empty.
•Removing the battery
Removing the battery cover Disconnecting the connector Carefully pull out the battery
•Carefully remove the accumulator
•The accumulator and the appliance can now be disposed of separately
5Intended use
The LD 450 is a leak detector for quick and reliable leak detection in/on compressed air
systems.
It is solely designed and constructed for the intended use described here and may only be
used for this purpose.
The user must verify that the device is suitable for the intended use. The technical data listed
in this datasheet are binding.
Improper handling or operation outside the technical specifications is not permitted. Claims
of any kind for damages arising from improper use are excluded.

Technical data
LD 450 V1.00 Seite 5von 23
6Technical data LD 450
Dimensions hand-held
housing
263 x 96 x 280 mm (with preamp module and acoustic
trumpet)
Weight
0.55 kg with preamp module and acoustic trumpet,
complete set in case approx. 3.0 kg
Operating frequency
40 kHz (+/-2 kHz)
Power supply
Internal 7.4 V lithium-ion battery
Operating time
> 9 h (continuous operation)
Charging
ext. battery charger (included in scope of delivery)
Charging time
max.4 h
Laser
Wavelength 630–660nm, output power < 1mW
(laser class 2)
Connections
3.5 mm stereo jack for headset,
Power supply socket for connecting an external charger
USB connection
Colour screen
3.5" touch panel TFT transmissive
Interface
USB for SW update.
Application Area
Indoor use
Operating temperaturer
-5 °C bis +50 °C
Storage temperature
-20 °C to +60 °C
Altitude
Up to 4000m above sea level
Max. Humidity
<95% rH, without condensation
Pollution degree
2
Protection class
IP20

Labelling
LD 450 V1.00 Seite 6von 23
7Identification
7.1 Name plate
7.2 Laser warning label
Acccording IEC 60825-1:2014
Max. output power: <1mW @ 630-660nm
Complies with 21 CFR 1040.10 and 1040.11except for
conformance with IEC 60825-1 Ed.3., as described in
Laser Notice No. 56, dated May 8,2019
Laser 2
7.3 Label positions
Acccording IEC 60825-1:2014
Max. output power: <1mW @ 630-660nm
Complies with 21 CFR 1040.10 and 1040.11except for
conformance with IEC 60825-1 Ed.3., as described in
Laser Notic e No. 56, dated M ay 8,2019
Laser 2
LD 450
LD 450

Device controls
LD 450 V1.00 Seite 7von 23
8Device components and controls
8.1 The LD 450
3.5mm jack for the
headphone
Acoustic trumpet
USB connection
Plug-in connection for
power supply (battery
charger socket)
Save button
Volume (+/-)
On/Off button
Foil keypad (4 buttons)
3.5" TFT colour display
with touch panel

Device components and controls
LD 450 V1.00 Seite 8von 23
9Overview and application description of the different sensor types
Acoustic trumpet (standard tool)
Straightening tube
The acoustic trumpet bundles incident ultrasonic
waves, thereby extending the range of the device. This
behaviour makes it ideal for medium distances.
The leakage can be heard from large distances, for
precise detection, the user must approach the leakage
and consistently follow the "loudest" point. Individual
compressed air components are then checked for
precise detection.
Quantification distance (distance) 1 –6 m
Use of acoustic trumpet:
•Average distance to pipe/component 0.2 - 6 m
•Low interfering noise
•Leakage freely accessible
The straightening tube permits only very few ultrasonic
waves to pass in the direction of the ultrasonic transducer,
allowing leakages to be located very precisely.
For this reason, the use of the straightening tube is
recommended for small distances, for the precise detection
of the corresponding leakage.
Quantification distance: 0…0,2 m
Use of focus tube:
•Short distance to pipe/component 0.05 m
•Pipe/component freely accessible
•Pipes and components to be inspected are very
close together

Operation
LD 450 V1.00 Seite 9von 23
10 Start-up / / Application LD 450
Please first observe the safety instructions in Chapter 2
10.1 Switch on
Hold down the power button for about 1 second, the power will turn on, and a start-up sequence will
appear on the display. Pressing the button again switches the device off again.
On-Off button, see device components and controls
10.2 Headphone Volume Up / Volume Down
The volume up and volume down buttons in the headset can be increased or decreased in 16 steps.
Continuously pressing the button automatically increases / decreases the value.
Volume up / down buttons for headphone volume, see device components and controls
Please make sure the headphone level is <50% before putting on the headphones.
10.3 Sensitivity level
Ultrasound levels can be understood as a "loudness" of the leakage.
With the “Sensitivity" button, the sensitivity of the LD 450 can be adjusted to the environment, which
strongly influences the acoustic behaviour of the device and increases or decreases the valid value
range. A reduction in sensitivity reduces the range of the leakage .
Sensitivity levels
0 –60 dB = Highest sensitivity level of the device (use with small leaks and no noise), selection with the
"HiSn" button or the "Sensitivity" button
10 –70 dB = Leakages and noises get "less noisy", the range is reduced.
20 –80 dB = Leakages and noises get "less noisy", the range is reduced.
30 –90 dB = Leakages and noises get "less noisy", the range is reduced.
40 –100 dB = Most insensitive stage (large leaks, many noises →for heavy-duty application)

Operation
LD 450 V1.00 Seite 10 von 23
10.4 Laser On/Off
The laser pointer can only be switched on by pressing the laser on / off button.
When switched on, the display shows a laser warning symbol.
11 Operation
The operation is largely self-explanatory and menu-driven via the touch panel.
The selection of the respective menu items occur via short "tapping" with the finger or a soft round pen.
Attention: Please use no pens or other objects with sharp edges!
The foil can be damaged!
11.1 Initialization
After switching on the LD 450, the
initialization takes place and then switch
to leakage display
Laser „On“
Icon
Please note the warnings for laser
operation!
Avoid direct / indirect (via reflexion)
irradiation of the eyes in humans and
animals!

Operation
LD 450 V1.00 Seite 11 von 23
11.2 Screen Leckage
The following picture shows and describes the display elements.
Date / Time:
Battery condtion indicator
Battery condition:
22%
Power supply connected and battery is charging:
Laser „On“ Icon
Date/ Time and battery
condition indicator
Bar graph of Signal level
Sensivity level button
Settings menu
Signal Level in dB

Operation
LD 450 V1.00 Seite 12 von 23
11.3 ^Settings menu LD 450
The operation is largely self-explanatory and menu-driven via the touch panel.
The selection of the respective menu items occur via short "tapping" with the finger or a soft
round pen.
Attention: Please use no pens or other objects with sharp edges!
The foil can be damaged!
Before the leakage search is started, the device must be configured. The user can access the
menu by clicking the "Settings" button. The following figure shows the Settings "Menu".
Settings
With the button „Settings“you access the basic
menu of the LD 450.
Return to measurement by pressing
„Back“ –button.

Operation
LD 450 V1.00 Seite 13 von 23
11.3.1 Language
Settings ➔➔Set language
11.3.2 Date & Time
Home ➔Settings ➔Device settings ➔Date & Time
Here you can select one of 13 languages for the
LD 450.
For languages on page 2 please press
By pushing the Time Zone description field and
enter the correct UTC, you can set the correct
time all over the world.
The summer and wintertime switchover is
realized by pushing the Daylight Saving button.

Operation
LD 450 V1.00 Seite 14 von 23
11.3.3 System settings
11.3.3.1 System update
If required, there is the possibility for the LD 450 to download a firmware update to the
device via the USB stick. The latest software is available on the CS Instruments GmbH
homepage
The received file must then be stored on the USB stick and transferred to your device as
described below.
Settings ➔System ➔System-Update
P1: V033
C1
I1
Update Kanäle
11.3.3.1.1 Check for Updates
Home ➔Settings ➔Device settings ➔System-Update➔check USB-Stick for new Updates
P1: V033
C1
I1
Update Kanäle
If it is required to install an older software version, you have press the button „Force all“
Overview of System-Update-Functions.
f after pressing the button “Check USB Stick
for new Software updates” the following
messages appear in the window, is the LD
450 is not properly connected to the USB
flash drive or there are no files available.
I If the LD 450 is correctly connected to the
USB stick and there are new versions of the
individual SW Parts, the new versions are
marked in red.
The update is started by pressing the
„Update selections“button.

Operation
LD 450 V1.00 Seite 15 von 23
11.3.3.2 Reset to default settings
Settings ➔System ➔Reset to Defaults
11.3.4 Calibration of touchpanel
Home ➔Settings ➔Device settings ➔calibrate touchscreen
If needed with „Reboot System“ the LD 450
could be started(reboot) here.
Bevor the settings are changed to the
production default settings a safety prompt
is displayed and must be confirmed by
pressing the button „Yes“.
If necessary, the touch-screen calibration
can be changed here.
Push Calibrate and it appears, 1. left
above,2. bottom right, 3. bottom left, 4.right
above and 5. in the middle, a calibration
cross that must be pushed consecutively.
If the calibration finished positive a message
“Calibration successful” appears and have to
be confirmed with OK.
Is this not the case, so you can repeat the
calibration with the help of the Cancel and
Calibrate button.

Operation
LD 450 V1.00 Seite 16 von 23
11.3.5 Set backlight brightness
Home ➔Settings ➔Set backlight
Remark:
At the first touch, the Backlight in our example is reset to 39%, after that a "normal" function
operation is possible.
Important:
If the Backlight dimming after button is not activated, then the Backlight stays permanently
on, in the currently set brightness.
Here you adjust the desired Backlight
(15-100%) of the display directly.
E.g. Backlight to 39 %
With the help of the Backlight dimming after
button, after a definable time interval (here
after 15 minutes), the Backlight can be
reduced to the minimum.
As soon as the dimmed screen is operated
again, the Backlight is committed
automatically on the last set value before
dimming.
To reduce the energy consumption (device
runtime), you can switch off the display
backlight by setting "Backlight off after".
15

Operation
LD 450 V1.00 Seite 17 von 23
11.3.6 Cleaning
Home ➔Settings ➔Cleaning
11.3.7 About LD 450
Settings ➔About LD 450
Brief description of the Hardware and
Software Version, as well as the Serial
Number of the LD 450.
Under options, you can buy four
additional, different functions, if you have
not done this by ordering.
This function can be used for cleaning the
touch panel during running measurements.
If one minute is not enough time to clean,
the process can be repeated at any time.
Is the cleaning faster finished, then you can
push the to abort press long button (for
one or two seconds) to cancel.

Charging battery
LD 450 V1.00 Seite 18 von 23
12 Charging the batteries
The battery is charged within the device. For this, the supplied plug-in power supply is connected to
the built-in charging socket of the LD 450 and the 230V socket.
The LD 450 checks the charging status of the battery and starts the charging process automatically if
necessary.
To protect the Li-ION accumulator of exhaustive discharge the device is switching off automatically if
a cell voltage of 6,4V will be reached.
Connect external power
supply to the charging socket.
Symbol „CHG“ is
displayed during
charging.

Scope of delivery
LD 450 V1.00 Seite 19 von 23
13 Scope of delivery
LD 450 is available either as a single unit or in a set. The set contains all the components and
accessories that are protected in a rugged and shock-resistant transport case.
The following table lists the components with their order numbers.
Description
Order No.
Set LD 450 consisting of:
0601 0204
LD 450 leak detector with acoustic trumpet, and integrated camera,
100 leak tags for marking the leakages on site
0560 0204
Sound-proof headset
0554 0104
Focus tube with focus tip
0530 0104
Accustic trumpet
0530 0109
Battery charger(AC adapter plug)
0554 0009
Transportation case
0554 0106
Focus tube with
focus tip
(0530 0104)
Soundproof
headset
(0554 0104)
Ext. Power supply
(0554 0009)
LD450 Leak meter
(0560 0204)
Transport case
(0554 0106)
Acucustic
trumpet
(0530 0109)

CE Conformity
LD 450 V1.00 Seite 20 von 23
14 Appendix
In the appendix on the following pages you will find the Declaration of Conformity for the
electromagnetic compatibility and the Test Report of the Li-ion batteries used.
14.1 Report UN 38.1
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