DEEPELEC DeepVNA 101 User manual

DeepVNA 101
产品说明书
HandheldVectorNetworkAnalyzerManual登录官网www.deepelec.com获取最新版本说明书
Visit www.deepelec.com for the latest version of the manual
使用前请仔细阅读说明书，并妥善保管
Please read this manual carefully before use and keep it in a safe place

HANGZHOU MINGHONG ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 杭州冥鸿电子科技有限公司

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产品介绍
DeepVNA 101“便携式矢量网络分析仪”是基于NanoVNA开源项目的产品
（https://ttrf.tk/kit/nanovna）。我们设计了DeepVNA 101硬件，该硬件
基于Cortex-M4 处理器，并具有更大，更亮的4.3英寸高分辨率IPS显示屏，
大容量电池，金属机身，全套配件等等。
注意
该图像适用于具有编码器开关硬件的设备。
该图像不适用于具有按键、拨轮开关硬件的设备。 请访问
www.deepelec.com以了解外观的其他版本。
图标/图标名称
介绍
Type-c
用于充电
Power Switch
开启或关闭设备
5V Out
5V/1A 输出
红色闪烁：充电中
红色常亮：充满电
蓝色常亮：放电中
蓝色闪烁：低电量
旋转编码器
操作面板

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配件
1. DeepVNA 主机 4.3 寸屏(带屏幕保护膜) × 1
2. USB-A 转USB Type-C 数据线 × 1
3. 20cm SMA 公对公 RG316 射频电缆 × 2
4. SMA 公校准件 –开路 × 1
5. SMA 公校准件 –短路 × 1
6. SMA 公校准件 –负载 × 1
7. SMA-JJ 公对公连接器 × 1
8. SMA-KK 母对母连接器 × 1
9. SMA-JKW 公对母直角连接器 × 1
10. 快速入门指南 × 1
11. 便携式背撑 × 1
12. 触屏笔 × 1
13. EVA 保护收纳包 × 1
基本操作
开始测量
1. 设置频率范围 (频率设置→起始/终止 或中心/扫宽)
2. 校准 (根据实际需要，请参考下一章)
3. 选择显示格式和频道(显示→格式/通道)
4. 保存参数以进行下一次测量. (校准→保存→0/1/2/3/4)
您可以随时更改显示格式和通道选择。 在正常测试模式下，点击屏幕的右
侧区域或按下多功能开关中键以调出菜单。 点击屏幕或按下多功能开关选
择菜单项。
选择显示轨迹和显示格式/通道
菜单 显示→迹线 选项可以选择打开（激活）或关闭相应的显示曲线。 当
曲线名称的背景颜色与曲线颜色一致时，表示该曲线处于活动状态。选项
格式、刻度和通道 仅对该曲线有效。显示→刻度 可以调整刻度，显示
→通道可以选择被测端口。
设定频率范围
通道的频率范围可以由三组参数表示：起始频率，中心频率和终止频率。如
果任何一个参数发生变化，其他参数将自动调整以确保它们之间的耦合关
系。 fcenter = (fstart + fstop)/2 fspan = fstop − fstart fspan 是扫
宽。
示例 1:通过菜单频率设置→中心设置当前屏幕的中心频率点，并分别在网格底部
的左侧和右侧显示中心频率和扫描范围的值。 在弹出的“设置值”屏幕的右
下角，单击以弹出软键盘，然后通过软键盘输入频率值。

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请注意以下几点：当扫宽恒定时，开始和停止频率会随中心频率的变化而
变化。在“零扫宽”中，起始频率，终止频率和中心频率始终设置为相同的
值。现在，您可以将PORT1用作固定输出幅度的信号源，但是需要注意的
是，本机使用时钟信号发生器Si5351作为信号源，输出信号为方波，包含
较大的奇次谐波。
示例 2:通过菜单频率设置→扫宽设置频率范围，在网格的左侧和右侧显示中心频
率和扫描范围值，然后单击弹出式设置值屏幕的右下角以弹出软键盘并通
过软键盘输入频率值。
请注意以下几点：当中心频率恒定时，启动和停止频率会随着扫宽而变化。
当扫宽设置为最大时，分析仪进入全扫宽模式。在“零扫宽”中，起始频率，
终止频率和中心频率始终设置为相同的值。
示例 3:通过菜单频率设置→起始设置起始频率，并分别在网格的左侧和右侧显示
起始频率和终止频率值。单击弹出式设置屏幕的右下角以弹出软键盘，并
通过软键盘输入频率值。
请注意以下几点：当扫宽未达到最小值时，扫宽和中心频率会随起始频率
而变化（参数随扫宽而变化，请参见“扫宽”）；在“零扫宽”中，起始频率，
终止频率和中心频率始终是相同的值。
通过菜单频率设置→终止设置终止频率，在弹出的“设置”屏幕的右下角，
分别在网格的左侧和右侧分别显示起始频率和终止频率值，单击以弹出软
键盘，并通过软键盘输入频率值。 请注意以下几点：扫宽和中心频率随停
止频率而变化。 扫宽的更改将影响其他系统参数。有关更多详细信息，请
参阅“扫宽”。
在“零扫宽”中，起始频率，终止频率和中心频率始终是相同的值。有关更
多测试示例，请访问www.deepelec.com。
校准
校准和归一化
VNA主机是一种可在恶劣的测试环境中运行的现场便携式设备。为了确保
测量准确性，必须在现场进行测量之前执行RF校准（SOLT）。使用指定的
机械校准进行校准需要三个校准部分：开路，短路和匹配（负载）和一根
RG316 RF电缆。 校准数据将另存为用户校准数据。 它可以保存为状态
0/1/2/3/4，它将在下次启动时自动加载，也可以通过RECALL菜单加载。
下图显示了DeepVNA 101标配的开路，短路和负载校准组件。

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DeepVNA101校准步骤的简要概述:1) 打开菜单 校准 ，点击 重置校准
2) 打开 开始校准 菜单
3) 将SMA开路器 连接到PORT1等待3秒钟以上（等待屏幕波形稳定），
然后按 开路
4) 将SMA短路器 连接至PORT1等待3秒钟以上（等待屏幕波形稳定），
然后按 短路
5) 将SMA负载 连接到PORT1，等待3秒钟以上（等待屏幕波形稳定），
然后按 负载
6) 将SMA负载 连接到PORT1，将第二个负载连接到PORT2，等待3秒钟
以上（等待屏幕波形稳定），然后按 隔离
注意:如果没有第二个负载，只需将PORT2保持空置状态即可。
7) 将RF电缆从PORT1连接到PORT2，等待3秒钟以上（等待屏幕波形稳定），
然后按直通
8) 点击完成，保存到0/1/2/3/4 其中一个.
注意：如果已经保存了校准数据，请先按“重置校准”以清除校准数据，然
后进行校准！如果输入有误，请从重置校准重新开始！
详见: www.deepelec.com/support
校准触摸屏
1) 进入菜单 设置→触屏校准。
2) 使用牙签或其他尖锐物体依次点击出现的十字的中心。
3) 设置→保存.
升级固件
下载固件 &升级说明: https://www.deepelec.com
0) 下载并解压缩固件。得到文件：update.bin和update.all.
1) 使用设备上的Type-C USB插座将DeepVNA 101连接到PC的USB端口。
先按下三相按钮中键并保持不放，随后打开设备电源。液晶显示屏显示以
下提示，说明引导加载程序处于活动状态。
2) 在PC端，该设备将充当磁盘驱动器，该驱动器应出现在“文件资源管理
器”中。将新的“update.bin”和”update.all”复制到该磁盘的根目录中。
3) 关闭并重新打开设备电源，引导加载程序将自动运行，并更新DeepVNA
101。重新上电以正常运行。

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加入呼号
1) 使用 Type-C 将 DeepVNA 101 连接到电脑的 USB，先按下选择器开关
并保持不放，随后打开设备电源。 液晶显示屏显示以下提示，说明引导加
载程序处于活动状态。
2) 然后在PC端，该设备将充当磁盘驱动器，该驱动器应出现在“文件资源
管理器”中。将您的callsign.txt复制到该磁盘的根目录中，关闭设备并为设
备重新通电。
安装驱动和使用电脑软件
http://deepelec.com/files/en.stsw-stm32102.zip
安装对应的32或64位驱动程序。 打开设备，连接到计算机的USB端口，然
后等待计算机给出“正在安装驱动程序”消息，等待直到完成。
我们目前尚未发布官方PC软件，建议您使用功能强大的NanoVNA PC软件
nanovna-saver（由Rune B. Broberg提供）。
https://github.com/mihtjel/nanovna-saver
切换语言
如果你收到的 DeepVNA 101 是英文菜单，或者不小心切换至英文菜单。
1) 按照以下步骤切换回中文菜单 CONFIG→LANGSET→CHINESE

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ProductintroductionDeepVNA101"HandheldVectorNetworkAnalyzer"isaproductbasedontheNanoVNAopensourceproject(https://ttrf.tk/kit/nanovna).WedesignedtheDeepVNA101hardware,whichisbasedonaCortex-M4processorandhasalargerandbrighter4.3-inchhighresolutionIPSdisplay,alarge-capacitybattery,ametalbody,afullsetofaccessories,andmore.
Caution
This image apply to machines with Rotary encoder Hardware.
This image does not apply to machines with Push-button or
Trackwheel Hardware. Visit www.deepelec.com to know other
version of appearance.
Icon/icon name
Description
Type-c
Use for charging
Power Switch
Power On or Off
5V Out
5V/1A Output
Red Blink : Charging
Red : Full charged
Blue : Discharge
Blue Blink : Low battery
Rotary encoder
Operation panel

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Accessory
1. DeepVNA 101 host 4.3 inch (with screen protective film) × 1
2. USB-A to USB Type-C cable × 1
3. 20cm SMA male to male RG316 RF cable × 2
4. SMA male calibration kit - OPEN × 1
5. SMA male calibration kit - SHORT × 1
6. SMA male calibration kit - LOAD × 1
7. SMA-JJ male to male connector × 1
8. SMA-KK female to female connector × 1
9. SMA-JKW male to female right angle connector × 1
10. Quick Start Guide × 1
11. Foldable machine stand × 1
12. Resistive screen touch pen × 1
13. EVA protective bag × 1
BasicoperationsStart a measurement
1. Set the frequency range (STIMULUS→START/STOPor CENTER/SPAN)
2. Calibration (According to actual needs, refer to the next chapter)
3. Select display format and channel (DISPLAY→FORMAT/CHANNEL)
4. Save the parameters for the next measurement.
(CAL→SAVE→0/1/2/3/4)
You can change the display format and channel selection at any time.
In the normal test mode, tap the right area of the screen or press the
multifunctional switch to call up the menu. Tap the screen or turn the
multifunctional switch to select a menu item.
Select the display trace and display
format/channel
The menu DISPLAY→TRACEitem can choose to open (activate) or
close the corresponding display curve. When the background color of
the curve name is consistent with the curve color, it indicates that the
curve is active. The items FORMAT,SCALE, and CHANNELare only
valid for this curve. DISPLAY→SCALEcan adjust the scale,
DISPLAY→CHANNELcan select the measured port.
Setting the frequency range
The frequency range of a channel can be expressed by three groups of
parameters: Start Frequency, Center Frequency and Stop Frequency.
If any of the parameters change, the others will be adjusted
automatically in order to ensure the coupling relationship among

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them.
fcenter = (fstart + fstop)/2 fspan = fstop − fstart
Where
fspan is the SPAN.
Usage1:Set the center frequency point of the current screen through the
STIMULUS→CENTERof the menu, and display the values of the
center frequency and sweep span, respectively, to the left and right of
the bottom of the grid. In the lower-right corner of the pop-up
Settings value screen, click to eject the soft keyboard and enter the
frequency value via the soft keyboard.
Please pay attention to the following points: The start and stop
frequencies will vary with changes to the center frequency when the
span is constant. In Zero Span, the start frequency, stop frequency
and center frequency are always set to the same value. Now, you can
use PORT1 as a signal source for a fixed output amplitude, but it is
important to note that this machine uses the clock signal generator
Si5351 as the signal source, the output signal is square wave, contains
a larger odd harmonic.
Usage2:Set the frequency range through the STIMULUS→SPANof the menu,
display the center frequency and sweep span values on the left and
right sides of the grid, and click on the lower right corner of the
pop-up settings value screen to eject the soft keyboard and enter the
frequency values through the soft keyboard.
Please pay attention to the following points: The start and stop
frequency vary with the span when the center frequency is
constant. When the span is set to the maximum, the analyzer enters
full span mode. In Zero Span, the start frequency, stop frequency and
center frequency are always set to the same value.
Usage3:Set the start frequency through the STIMULUS→STARTof the menu
and display the start frequency and stop frequency values on the left
and right sides of the grid, respectively. Click on the bottom right
corner of the pop-up settings screen to eject the soft keyboard and
enter the frequency value through the soft keyboard.
Please pay attention to the following points: The span and center
frequency vary with the start frequency when the span does not reach
the minimum (The parameters vary with the span, please refer to
“Span”); In Zero Span, the start frequency, stop frequency and center
frequency are always the same value.
Set the stop frequency through the STIMULUS→STOPof the menu,
and display the start frequency and stop frequency values on the left

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and right sides of the grid, respectively, in the lower right corner of the
pop-up Settings screen, click to eject the soft keyboard and enter the
frequency value through the soft keyboard. Please pay attention to
the following points: The span and center frequency vary with the stop
frequency. The change of the span will affect other system
parameters. For more details, please refer to “Span”.
In Zero Span, the start frequency, stop frequency and center
frequency are always the same value. For more test examples, please
visit www.deepelec.com .
CalibrationCalibration and Normalization
The VNA Master is a field portable unit operating in the rigors of the
test environment. In order to ensure measurement accuracy, RF
calibration (SOLT) must be performed prior to making a measurement
in the field. Calibrating with the specified mechanical calibration
requires three calibration parts: open, short, and match(load) and one
RG316 RF cable. Calibration data is saved as user calibration data. It
can be saved to status 0/1/2/3/4, which will be automatically loaded at
the next boot and can be also be loaded via the RECALL menu.
The figure below shows the OPEN, SHORT, and LOAD calibration
components that are standard with the DeepVNA 101.
BriefsummaryofDeepVNA101calibrationsteps:1) Open CALmenu and press RESET
2) Open CALIBRATEmenu
3) Connect SMA Open to PORT1 wait more than 3 seconds (wait for the
screen to stabilize) and press OPEN4) Connect SMA Short to PORT1 wait more than 3 seconds (wait for the
screen to stabilize) and press SHORT5) Connect SMA Load to PORT1 wait more than 3 seconds (wait for the
screen to stabilize) and press LOAD6) Connect SMA Load to PORT1, connect second Load to PORT2, wait
more than 3 seconds (wait for the screen to stabilize) and press ISOLNNote:if you don't have second Load, just leave PORT2 open.
7) Connect RF cable from PORT1 to PORT2 wait more than 3 seconds
(wait for the screen to stabilize) and press THRU
8) Press DONE, save to 0/1/2/3/4 one of them.

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Note:Ifthereisalreadysavedcalibrationdata,firstpressRESETtoclearthecalibrationdataandthencalibrate! Ifyoumakeamistake,startagainwithRESET!See more: www.deepelec.com/support
calibrate the touch screen
1) Enter menu CONFIG→TOUCHCAL2) Use a toothpick or other sharp object to click the center of the cross
that appears in order.
3) CONFIG→SAVE.
UpgradethefirmwareDownload & Points to: https://www.deepelec.com
0) Download and unzip the update. You should have a file update.binand update.all.
1) Connect your DeepVNA 101 to a PC's USB port using Type-C USB
socket on the device. Press the middle of the three way buttons and
keep it down, while powering up the device. The LCD displays the
following prompt, indicating that the boot-loader is active.
2) Then at PC side, the device will act as a disk drive, which should
appear in File Explorer. Copy you new “update.bin”and “update.bin”into the root directory of that disk.
3) Power the device off and on, and the boot-loader will run
automatically, and update your DeepVNA 101. Re-power for normal
operation.

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Addcallsigndisplay1) Connect your DeepVNA 101 to a PC's USB port using Type-C USB socket
on the device. Press the selector switch and keep it down, while powering
up the device. The LCD displays the following prompt, indicating that the
boot-loader is active.
2) Then at PC side, the device will act as a disk drive, which should appear
in File Explorer. Copy your callsign.txt into the root directory of that disk,
then re-power the device.
UsePCsoftwareandinstalldrivershttp://deepelec.com/files/en.stsw-stm32102.zip
Install the appropriate 32 or 64bit driver. Turn ON the nano, attach to any USB
port, and wait for the computer to give the "Installing driver" message. Wait
until it completes.
We haven't released official PC software at this time, we recommend using
nanovna-saver(by Rune B. Broberg), a powerful NanoVNA PC software.
https://github.com/mihtjel/nanovna-saver
ChangeLanguageIf you received DeepVNA 101 with or switched to Chinese language.
1) You can follow these steps as figure to change the language to English.
设置→语言→英文

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其他产品 / Other Product :
RF Demo Kit
RF Demo Kit 是由 BH5HNU 自主设计的 NanoVNA 射频测试板，尺寸 10*10CM，用于学习矢量网络分析仪使用。
背面印刷了史密斯圆图，可以用于学习识读史密斯圆图，学习阻抗匹配基本原理。
测试板有 18 种电路。了解更多：deepelec.com/rf-demo-kit
The RF Demo Kit is a NanoVNA RF test board independently designed by BH5HNU, with a size of 10 * 10CM. It is used to learn the use of
a vector network analyzer.
The Smith chart is printed on the back, which can be used to learn to read the Smith chart and learn the basic principles of impedance matching.
The test board has 18 kinds of circuit. More visit : deepelec.com/rf-demo-kit

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杭州冥鸿电子科技有限公司
HANGZHOU MINGHONG ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Version : 3.1
Website : www.deepelec.com
Support : [email protected]om
Facebook Group : NanoVNA-F & DEEPELEC (Need to answer Membership Questions)
Groups.io : https://groups.io/g/nanovna-f
QQ 群 : 522796745
注：产品若有技术改进，会编进新版电子手册中，恕不另行通知，请访问官方网站查询。产品外观、颜色如有改动，以实物为准。
Note : If there are technical improvements to the product, it will be compiled into the new version of the electronic manual without notice.
Please visit the official website for inquires. If the appearance and color of the product are changed, the actual product shall govern.