
3DEWE-POWERBOX-11 • Technical Reference Manual • Prinng version 1.0.0 • July 13, 2016
MAIN SYSTEM
DEWE-POWERBOX-11
> Power distributor for automotive applications
> Optional backup battery connector for cold start
> 11 output connectors for several consumer loads
> High output current design
> 12 VDC or 24 VDC board supply
> Indication of supply voltage level
Main System
The DEWE-POWERBOX-11 allows to supply multiple consumer loads out of the vehicle board supply with a total power
consumption of up to 600 W. The main problem of supplying high power consumption loads out of the typical 12 VDC
board supply is the high current (50 A load for 600 W at 12 VDC) which causes voltage drop through the supply lines.
The usage of a high flexible 10 mm² cable for the main supply line minimizes the potential drop across the cable. For
checking the supply voltage, the voltmeter U1 measures the level directly at the terminal board. The measurement
range is from 8 to 40 V.
In addition to this one high current connector for a backup battery is installed. As backup battery a standard lead
accumulator with the same voltage level as the board supply should be used. The positive supply input of this backup
battery is connected with a diode to the positive supply of the vehicle board supply. This guaranties that all electrical
loads connected to the DEWE-POWERBOX-11 are supplied through the backup battery, if the vehicle board supply
breaks down for example during start of the engine. The current will not flow from the backup battery to board supply
because of an installed diode. Due to the voltage drop at the diode of approximately 0.3 V at 30 A load, the supply
voltage level of all electrical loads connected to the DEWE-POWERBOX-11 is 0.3 V lower than the input voltage level.
Some applications need the full voltage. In this case connect the vehicle board supply to X0 instead of the backup
battery to bypass the diode and get the full output voltage. Please don't forget to isolate the ends of the main supply
line in this configuration.
Terminal
board
Main switch
Backup battery
Fuse 2
ehicle board supply
X0
D1
S1
DEWE-POWERBOX-11
VU1
Note: Backup batterie voltage level has to be the same as the vehicle board supply!