Echo PE-230 User manual

Power Edger
Operator's Manual
MODELS PE-230
Serial Number 03001001 - 04999999
PE-260
Serial Number 03001001 - 04999999
WARNING DANGER
X750001850
08/00
X7502095700
Read rules for safe operation and instructions carefully. ECHO provides an
Operator's Manual and a Safety Manual. Both must be read and understood for
proper and safe operation.

2
INTRODUCTION
Welcome to the ECHO family. This ECHO product was designed and manufactured to provide long life and on-the-job-
dependability. Read and understand this manual and the SAFETY MANUAL you found in the same package. You will
find both easy to use and full of helpful operations tips and SAFETY messages.
WARNING DANGER
Read rules for safe operation and instructions carefully. ECHO provides an Operator's Manual and a Safety Manual.
Both must be read and understood for proper and safe operation.
THE OPERATOR'SMANUAL
contains specifications and information for operation, starting,
stopping, maintenance, storage and assembly specific to this product.
THE SAFETY MANUAL —
explains possible hazards involved with the use of Edgers and the
measures you should take to make their use safer.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction .............................................................. 2
- The Operator's Manual ...................................... 2
- The Safety Manual............................................. 2
Manual Safety Symbols and Important Information. 3
Safety ........................................................................ 3
- Decals ................................................................ 3
- InternationalSymbols ........................................ 4
- Equipment .......................................................... 4
- Fuel .................................................................... 5
- Personal Condition and Safety Equipment ........ 6
- Safe Operation ................................................... 7
- Extended Operation/Extreme Conditions .......... 9
Description ............................................................. 10
- Contents ........................................................... 10
- Emission Control ............................................. 10
Specifications.......................................................... 14
Assembly ................................................................ 15
- Drive Shaft/Power Head .................................. 15
- Throttle Linkage and Ignition Leads................ 15
- Front Handle ................................................... 16
Pre-Operation ......................................................... 17
- Fuel .................................................................. 17
- Equipment ........................................................ 18
- Determine Operation Area................................ 19
Operation ................................................................. 19
- StartingColdEngine ......................................... 20
- StartingWarmEngine ....................................... 21
- Stopping Engine................................................ 22
- Operating Techniques....................................... 22
Maintenance ............................................................ 24
- SkillLevels ........................................................ 24
- Maintenance Intervals ...................................... 24
- Airfilter ............................................................. 25
- FuelFilter .......................................................... 25
- SparkPlug ......................................................... 26
- CoolingSystem ................................................. 26
- ExhaustSystem ................................................. 27
- Carburetor Adjustment ..................................... 28
- BladeReplacement/Lubrication....................... 29
Troubleshooting ...................................................... 31
Storage ..................................................................... 32
ServicingInformation............................................... 36
- Parts .................................................................. 36
- Service............................................................... 36
- ECHOConsumerProductSupport .................... 36
- Warranty Card................................................... 36
- Additional or Replacement Manuals................. 36
- Manual Ordering Instructions........................... 36
Specifications, descriptions and illustrative material in
this literature are as accurate as known at the time of
publication, but are subject to change without notice.
Illustrations may include optional equipment and accesso-
ries, and may not include all standard equipment.
CopyRight© 2000 By Echo, Incorporated
All Rights Reserved.

P OWER E DGER
O PERATOR ' S M ANUAL
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SAFETY
DECALS
Locate these safety decals on your unit. The complete unit illustration found in the "DESCRIPTION" section, will help
you locate them. Make sure the decals are legible and that you understand and follow the instructions on them. If a decal
cannot be read, a new one can be ordered from your ECHO Dealer. See PARTS ORDERING instructions for specific
information.
These decals are in English only:
Shaft Decal
MANUAL SAFETY SYMBOLS AND IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Throughout this manual and on the product itself, you will find safety
alerts and helpful, information messages preceded by symbols or key
words. The following is an explanation of those symbols and key
words and what they mean to you.
This symbol accompanied by the words WARNING and
DANGER calls attention to an act or condition that can lead to
serious personal injury to operator and bystanders.
The circle with the slash symbol means whatever is shown
within the circle is prohibited.
IMPORTANT
The enclosed message provides information
necessary for the protection of the unit.
NOTE
This enclosed message provides tips for use,
care and maintenance of the unit.
IMPORTANT
NOTE
P/N 89016025560
P/N 89016052631

4
Symbol
description/
application
Symbolform/
shape
Symbol
description/
application
Symbolform/
shape
Hot
Surface
Carburetor
adjustment
-Idlespeed
Carburetor
adjustment
- High speed
mixture
Symbol
description/
application
Symbolform/
shape
Symbol
description/
application
Symbolform/
shape
Read and understand
Operator's Manual.
Wear eyes, ears and
head protection
Emergencystop
Fuel and oil mixture
FingerSevering
Carburetor
adjustment
-Lowspeed
mixture
Safety/Alert
Avoidall power
lines.This unitis
notinsulated
againstelectrical
current.
Wearhand
protection.Use
twohanded.
DONOTsmoke
nearfuel.
DONOTallow
flamesorsparks
nearfuel.
Wearslip
resistantfoot
wear.
Enginechoke
control.
Ignition
ON/OFF
Primerbulb
INTERNATIONAL SYMBOLS
Keepbystandersaway
15 m (50 ft.)
Keepfeetaway
fromblade
Thrown
objects
Direction of
blade
EQUIPMENT
Before operation a complete check of the unit must be performed;
• Check unit for loose/missing nuts, bolts and screws. Tighten and/or
replace as needed. Do not use edger if any part is missing or
damaged.
• Inspect fuel lines, tank and area around carburetor for fuel leaks.
DO NOT operate unit if leaks are found.
• Inspect shield for damage and is securely in place. Replace if shield
is damaged or missing.
• Check that the cutting attachment is firmly attached and in safe
operating condition.

P OWER E DGER
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5
• Check that front handle is adjusted for safe, comfortable operation.
See Assembly for proper adjustment.
WARNING DANGER
• Use only ECHO approved attachments. Serious injury may result
from the use of a non approved attachment combination. Read
and comply with all safety instructions listed in this manual and
safetymanual.
• ECHO, INC. will not be responsible for the failure of cutting
devices, attachments or accessories which have not been tested
and approved by ECHO.
Spark Arrestor - Catalytic Muffler / Muffler
• The muffler or catalytic muffler controls the exhaust noise and
emissions. The spark arrestor screen prevents hot, glowing particles
of carbon from leaving the muffler. Make sure the spark arrestor
screen is in good repair and properly seated in the muffler. Keep
exhaust area clear of flammable debris. Avoid contact during and
immediately after operation.
FUEL
WARNING DANGER
Fuel is VERY flammable. Use extreme care when mixing,
storing or handling or serious personal injury may result.
• Use an approved fuel container.
• DO NOT smoke near fuel.
• DO NOT allow flames or sparks near fuel.
• Fuel tanks/cans may be under pressure. Always loosen fuel
caps slowly allowing pressure to equalize.
• NEVER refuel a unit when the engine is HOT!
• NEVER refuel a unit with the engine running.
• DO NOT fill fuel tanks indoors. ALWAYS fill fuel tanks
outdoors over bare ground.
• Securely tighten fuel cap after refueling.
• Inspect for fuel leakage. If fuel leakage is found, do not start
or operate unit until leakage is repaired.
ATTACHMENTS
AND
ACCESSORIES

6
IMPORTANT
Spilled fuel is a leading cause of hydrocarbon emissions. Some
states may require the use of automatic fuel shut-off containers to
reduce fuel spillage. Contact your ECHO dealer for ordering
information.
After Refueling;
• Wipe any spilled fuel from the unit.
• Move at least 3 m (10 ft.) from refueling location before start-
ing.
After use;
• DO NOT store a unit with fuel in its tank. Leaks can occur.
Return unused fuel to an approved fuel storage container.
3 m (10 ft.)
PERSONAL CONDITION AND SAFETY EQUIPMENT
WARNING DANGER
Edger users risk injury to themselves and others if the edger is used improperly and or safety precautions are not
followed. Proper clothing and safety gear must be worn when operating an edger.
Physical Condition --
Your judgment and physical dexterity may not be good:
• if you are tired or sick,
•ifyou are taking medication,
• if you have taken alcohol or drugs.
Operate unit only if you are physically and mentally well.
Eye Protection --
Wear eye protection that meets ANSI Z87.1 or CE requirements
whenever you operate the edger.

P OWER E DGER
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7
Hand Protection --
Wear no-slip, heavy duty work gloves to improve your grip on the
edger handles. Gloves also reduce the transmission of machine
vibration to your hands.
Hearing Protection --
ECHO recommends wearing hearing protection whenever unit is used.
Proper Clothing --
Wear snug fitting, durable clothing;
• Pants should have long legs, shirts with long sleeves.
• DO NOT WEAR SHORTS,
• DO NOT WEAR TIES, SCARVES, JEWELRY.
Wear sturdy work shoes with non-skid soles;
• DO NOT WEAR OPEN TOED SHOES,
• DO NOT OPERATE UNIT BAREFOOTED.
Hot Humid Weather --
Heavy protective clothing can increase operator fatigue which may lead
to heat stroke. Schedule heavy work for early morning or late afternoon
hours when temperatures are cooler.
SAFE OPERATION
Determine Operation Area
• Provide all operators of this equipment with the Operator's Manual
and instructions for safe operation.
• Review the area to be edged. Look for hazards that could contribute
to unsafe conditions.
• Spectators and fellow workers must be warned, and children and
animals prevented from coming nearer than 15 m (50 ft.) while the
edger is in use.
15 m (50 ft.)

8
Operation
WARNING DANGER
Do not operate this product indoors or in inadequately ventilated
areas. Engine exhaust contains poisonous emissions and can cause
serious injury or death.
Use Proper Clothing & Equipment
• Before starting the unit, equip yourself and any other person working
within the 15 m (50 ft.) Safety Zone with the required Protective
Equipment and clothing.
Keep A Firm Grip
• Hold the front and rear handles with both hands with thumbs and
fingers encircling the handles
Keep A Solid Stance
• Maintain footing and balance at all times. Do not stand on slippery,
uneven or unstable surfaces. Do not work in odd positions or on
ladders. Do not over reach.
Avoid Hot Surfaces
• During operation, the exhaust area may become very hot, too hot to
touch. Avoid contact during and immediately after operation. Always
keep exhaust area clear of flammable debris. Allow the engine and
muffler to completely cool before performing any maintenance
activity.

P OWER E DGER
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EXTENDED OPERATION/EXTREME CONDITIONS
Vibration and Cold --
It is believed that a condition called Raynaud’s Phenomenon, which
affects the fingers of certain individuals may be brought about by
exposure to vibration and cold. Exposure to vibration and cold may
cause tingling and burning sensations followed by loss of color and
numbness in the fingers. The following precautions are strongly
recommended because the minimum exposure which might trigger the
ailment is unknown.
• Keep your body warm, especially the head, neck, feet, ankles, hands
and wrists.
• Maintain good blood circulation by performing vigorous arm
exercises during frequent work breaks and also by not smoking.
• Limit the hours of operation. Try to fill each day with jobs where
operating the edger or other hand-held power equipment is not
required.
• If you experience discomfort, redness and swelling of the fingers
followed by whitening and loss of feeling, consult your physician
before further exposing yourself to cold and vibration.
Repetitive Stress Injuries --
It is believed that overusing the muscles and tendons of the fingers,
hands, arms and shoulders may cause soreness, swelling, numbness,
weakness and extreme pain in those areas. Certain repetitive hand
activities may put you at a high risk for developing a Repetitive Stress
Injury (RSI). An extreme RSI condition is Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
(CTS), which could occur when your wrist swells and squeezes a vital
nerve that runs through the area. Some believe that prolonged exposure
to vibration may contribute to CTS. CTS can cause severe pain for
months or even years.
To reduce the risk of RSI/CTS, do the following:
• Avoid using your wrist in a bent, extended or twisted position.
Instead try to maintain a straight wrist position. Also, when grasping,
use your whole hand, not just the thumb and index finger.
• Take periodic breaks to minimize repetition and rest your hands.
• Reduce the speed and force with which you do the repetitive
movement.
• Do exercises to strengthen the hand and arm muscles.
• Immediately stop using all power equipment and consult a doctor if
you feel tingling, numbness or pain in the fingers, hands, wrists or
arms. The sooner RSI/CTS is diagnosed, the more likely permanent
nerve and muscle damage can be prevented.

10
DESCRIPTION
The ECHO product you purchased has been factory pre-assembled for your convenience. Due to packaging restrictions,
shield installation and other assembly may be necessary.
After opening the carton, check for damage. Immediately notify your retailer or ECHO Dealer of damaged or missing
parts. Use the contents list to check for missing parts.
CONTENTS
__ 1,Edger Assembly
__ 1,PowerHead
__ 1,Drive Shaft Assembly
__ 1,PlasticBag(Co-Pack)
__ 1, Operator's Manual
__ 1, Safety Manual
__ 1, Warranty Registration Card
__ 1, ECHO Emissions andWarrantyStatement
__ 1, 50:11Gal.ECHOOilMix
__ 1,FrontHandle
__ 4,5X35mmscrews
__ 4,5mmnuts
__ 1,Scrench(CombinationSparkPlugSocket/Screwdriver
__ 2, split pins
__ 1,4mmHexagonWrench
__ 1,LockingTool
__ 1,10mmSpannerWrench
__ Safety Glasses
IMPORTANTENGINEINFORMATION
ENGINE FAMILY: YEHXS.0254RA
DISPLACEMENT: 25.4 CC
THIS ENGINE MEETS U.S. EPA PAHSE II EMISSION REGULATIONS
FOR S.O.R.E. REFER TO OWNER'S MANUAL FOR MAINTENANCE
SPECIFICATIONS AND ADJUSTMENTS.
EMISSIONCOMPLIANCE PERIOD :300 HRS.
AnEmissionControlLabelislocatedon theengine. (Thisisan EXAMPLEONLY,information onlabelvariesby engine
FAMILY).
EMISSION CONTROL
EPA Phase II
The emission control system for these engines are EM (Engine Modification).
PRODUCTEMISSIONDURABILITY
The 300 hour emission durability period is the time span selected by the manufacturer certifying the engine emis-
sions output meets applicable EPA emissions regulations, provided that approved maintenance procedures are
followed as listed in the Maintenance Section of this manual.

P OWER E DGER
O PERATOR ' S M ANUAL
11
12 13
15
16
17
18
19
14
20
PE-230 21 22
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11
PE-230

12
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
89
10 11
PE-260
12 13
15
16
17
18
19
14
20
PE-260
21 22

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13
1. POWER HEAD - Factory assembled. Includes the engine, clutch, fuel system, ignition system and starter.
2. STOP SWITCH - "Slide Switch" mounted on top of the throttle Trigger Housing. Move switch FORWARD to
RUN,BACKtoSTOP.
3. FRONT HANDLE - The front handle can be repositioned for comfortable operation by loosening the screws and
moving the handle.
4. SHAFT DECAL (See page 3)
5. SHAFT DECAL (See page 3)
6. DEBRIS SHIELD/FLAP - Mounted over the cutting attachment. Helps protect operator by deflecting debris
produced during the edging operation.
7. BLADE - Rotates to provide cutting action.
8. WHEEL - Adjustable up/down, sets depth of blade.
9. DRIVE SHAFT ASSEMBLY - Contains a specially designed liner and the flexible drive shaft.
10. THROTTLE TRIGGER - Spring loaded to return to idle when released. When accelerating, press trigger gradu-
ally for best operating technique.
11. GRIP - Rear (right hand) handle.
12. CHOKE - The choke control is located on the top of the air filter case (PE-261); rear of the air filter case (PE-231).
Move lever to "COLD START" to close choke for cold starting. Move lever to "RUN" position to open choke.
13. SPARK PLUG - Provides spark to ignite fuel mixture.
14. ARM REST - Provides arm rest during operation and protects arm from the hot engine.
15. SPARK ARRESTOR - CATALYTIC MUFFLER / MUFFLER -The muffler or catalytic muffler controls
exhaust noise and emission. The spark arrestor screen prevents hot, glowing particles of carbon from leaving the
muffler. Keep exhaust area clear of flammable debris.
16. FUEL TANK - Contains fuel and fuel filter.
17. FUEL TANK CAP - Cover and seals fuel tank.
18. RECOIL STARTER HANDLE - Pull recoil handle slowly until starter engages, then quickly and firmly. DO NOT
let handle snap back or damage to unit will occur.
19. PRIMER BULB - Pumping primer bulb before starting engine draws fresh fuel from the fuel tank priming the
carburetor for starting. Pump primer bulb until fuel is visible and flows freely in the clear fuel tank return line. Pump
bulb an additional 4 or 5 times.
20. AIR CLEANER ASSEMBLY - Contains replaceable felt element.
21. OPERATOR'S MANUAL - Read and understand this manual before operation. Keep manual in a safe location for
future reference, i.e., operation, maintenance, storage and specifications.
22. SAFETY MANUAL - Included in plastic bag (co-pack). Read before operation and keep in a safe place for future
reference to learn proper, safe operating techniques.

14
SPECIFICATIONS
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P OWER E DGER
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15
ASSEMBLY
DRIVE SHAFT/POWER HEAD
Tools Required: 4mmHexWrench
Parts Required: Power Head, Drive Shaft Assembly
1. Loosen, the bolt (A) at engine drive shaft clamp.
2. Carefully fit drive shaft assembly to engine making sure that
inner drive shaft engages into clutch mount.
NOTE
Lower gear housing and head assembly must be in line with the
engine.
3. Turn drive shaft housing so that center line of housing is midway
between the two arrows on shaft.
4. Tighten bolt (A).
THROTTLE LINKAGE AND IGNITION LEADS
PE-230
1. Connect ignition stop leads (A) and (B).
2. Place throttle linkage (C) through adjustment fixture (D) and install
wire end into large carburetor throttle swivel hole (E). Check
throttle for freedom of movement and that wide open throttle / low
idle extremes are adjusted properly. The throttle linkage must be
adjusted by moving the adjustment fixture (D). Consult with your
Echo Dealer for correct adjustment procedure.
3. Bundle and secure ignition leads against engine housing with black
clip (F).
A
A
A
B
C
DE
F

16
C
AB
D
E
THROTTLE LINKAGE AND IGNITION LEADS
PE-260
1. Close choke and remove air filtercover.
2. Loosen nut (A) and place threaded end of throttle linkage in
bracket slot. Finger tighten nut (A).
3. Place inner cable in slot of carburetor swivel (B) and tighten nut
(A).
4. Check throttle for freedom of movement and that wide open
throttle / low idle extremes are adjusted properly. If adjustment
cannot be achieved with adjusting nuts, consult with your Echo
Dealer for correct adjustment procedure.
5. Connect ignition stop leads (C) and (D).
6. Bundle and secure ignition leads against engine housing with clip
(E).
7. Install air filter and cover.
FRONT HANDLE
Tools Required: Cross-Head Screwdriver
1. Assemble front handle and bracket loosely to drive shaft.
2. Position front handle in comfortable operating position and tighten
screws.

P OWER E DGER
O PERATOR ' S M ANUAL
17
PRE-OPERATION
FUEL
Fuel Requirements
Gasoline - Use 89 Octane [ ] (mid grade or higher) gasoline known to
be good quality. Gasoline may contain up to 15% MTBE (methyl
tertiary-butylether). Gasohol containing methyl (wood) alcoholisNOT
approved.
TwoStrokeOil-Atwo-strokeengineoilmeetingISO-L-EGD(ISO/CD
13738)andJ.A.S.O. FCStandards,mustbe used.EchobrandPremium
50:1 oil meets this standard. Engine problems due to inadequate
lubricationcaused byfailuretouseanISO-L-EGDand J.A.S.O. FC
certifiedoil,suchasEchoPremium50:1Two-strokeOil,willvoidthe
two-stroke engine warranty. (Emission related parts only are covered
for two years, regardless of two-stroke oil used, per the statement listed
intheEPA Phase IIEmissionDefectWarranty Explanation.)
IMPORTANT
EchoPremium2-StrokeOilmaybemixedat50:1ratioforapplication
in all Echo engines sold in the past regardless of ratio specified in
those manuals.
Mixing Instructions
1. Fill an approved fuel container with half of the required amount of
gasoline.
2. Add 2-stroke oil to gasoline.
3. Close container and shake to mix oil with gasoline.
4. Addremaininggasolineandremix.
5. Install fuel container cap and wipe any spilled fuel from container
and surrounding area.
Handling Fuel
WARNING DANGER
FuelisVERYflammable.Useextremecarewhenmixing,storingor
handling, or serious personal injury may result.
• Use an approved fuel container.
• DONOTsmokenearfuel.
• DONOTallow flamesorsparksnear fuel.
• Fuel tanks/cans may be under pressure. Always loosen fuel caps
slowlyallowing pressure to equalize.
• NEVERrefuela unitwhenthe engine isHOT!
• NEVERrefuela unitwiththeengine running.
• DONOT fill fuel tanks indoors. ALWAYS fill fuel tanks outdoors
over bare ground.
• Securely tighten fuel cap after refueling.
• Inspect for fuel leakage. If fuel leakage is found, do not start or
operate unit until leakage is repaired.
R+M
2

18
IMPORTANT
Spilled fuel is a leading cause of hydrocarbon emissions. Some
states may require the use of automatic fuel shut-off containers to
reducefuelspillage. Contact your ECHO dealer for ordering
information.
After refueling;
• Wipe any spilled fuel from the unit.
• Move at least 3 m (10 ft.) from refueling location before starting the
engine.
After use;
• DO NOT store a unit with fuel in its tank. Leaks can occur.
Return unused fuel to an approved fuel storage container.
Storage -
Fuel storage laws vary by locality. Contact your local government for
the laws affecting your area. As a precaution, store fuel in an approved,
air tight container. Store in a well ventilated, unoccupied building,
away from sparks and flames. Do not store fuel longer than 30 days.
IMPORTANT
Stored fuel ages. Do not mix more fuel than you expect to use in
thirty (30) days, ninety (90) days when a fuel stabilizer is added.
IMPORTANT
Stored two-stroke fuel may separate. ALWAYS shake fuel
container thoroughly before each use.
EQUIPMENT
Before operation a complete check of the unit must be performed;
• Check unit for loose/missing nuts, bolts and screws. Tighten and/or
replace as needed. Do not use edger if any part is missing or dam-
aged.
• Inspect fuel lines, tank and area around carburetor for fuel leaks. DO
NOT operate unit if leaks are found.
• Inspect shield for damage and is securely in place. Replace if shield
is damaged or missing.
• Check that the cutting attachment is firmly attached and in safe
operating condition.
• Check that front handle is adjusted for safe, comfortable operation.
See Assembly for proper adjustment.
SM TWTF S
1234567
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
15 16 17 18 19 20 21
22 23 24 25 26 27 28
29 30 31
3 m (10 ft.)

P OWER E DGER
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19
DETERMINE OPERATION AREA
WARNING DANGER
Inspect starting area for hazards such as rocks, glass, debris etc.
which could be contacted by the cutting attachment when starting.
Keep helpers and bystanders at least 15 m (50 ft.) from starting
area, otherwise serious personal injury may result.
• Before starting the unit, equip yourself and any other personworking
within the 15 m (50 ft.) Safety Zone with the required Protective
Equipment and clothing.
• Spectators and fellow workers must be warned, and children and
animalsprevented fromcomingnearer than15m (50ft.)while the
edger is in use.
OPERATION
WARNING DANGER
Do not operate this product indoors or in inadequately ventilated
areas. Engine exhaust contains poisonous emissions which can
cause serious injury or death.
• Provide all operators of this equipment with the Operator's Manual
and instructions for safe operation.
• During operation, the exhaust area may become very hot, too hot to
touch. Avoid contact during and immediately after operation. Always
keep exhaust area clear of flammable debris. Allow the engine and
muffler to completely cool before performing any maintenance
activity.
15 m (50 ft.)

20
STARTING COLD ENGINE
WARNING DANGER
The cutting attachment should not rotate at idle. If attachment
rotates, readjust carburetor according to "Carburetor Adjustment"
instructions in this manual or see your ECHO Dealer, otherwise
serious personal injury may result.
1. Stop Switch - Start/Run.
Move stop switch button (A) forward away from the STOP
position.
2. Close Choke - Cold Start.
Move choke lever (B) to Cold Start Position.
3. Primer-PumpBulb.
Pump primer bulb (C) until fuel is visible in the "Clear" fuel return
line. Pump bulb an additional 4 or 5 times.
4. Start - Pull Rope.
Lay the edger on a flat clear area and pull the recoil starter handle
(D)untilenginefires.
5. Open Choke - Run.
Move the choke lever to the "RUN" position. Restart engine if
necessary and allow to warm up running at idle for several minutes. D
B
B
C
PE-230
PE-260
C
PE-260
A