Firman WH03042 User manual

•IAMAN®
OWNER'S MANUAL
DUAL FUEL INVERTER GENERATOR
lntertek
5001841
MODEL NUMBER
WH03042
Rev Level:00
IMPORTANT:Read all safety precautions and instructions carefully
before operating equipment.
Ensure_engine is stoppe~ and level before performing
any maintenance or service.
Record product information to reference when ordering parts or
obtaining warranty coverage.
DO NOT RETURN TO
STORE!
CALL US FIRST!
CUSTOMER HOTLINE
1-844-347-6261
FOR QUESTIONS OR SERVICE
INFORMATION Serial Number:
Purchase Date: _____ _
P/N:330745471 Rev:01

TableofContents
Introduction.
Safety Precautions ..
Unpacking The Generator . .
Parts Included.
. .. 1
Controls and Features . ........ .
. .. 2
. .. 7
. .. 7
.. 8
Generator.....
Control Panel. . . . . . .8 ..... 9
Battery Cable Connection ............. 10
Regulator Cover Installation.
Specifications.
Add Engine Oil.
Low Oil Shutdown ..
Add Fuel.
. . 10
. .. 11
. ....... 12
.12
. ......... 13
Operation at High Altitude ........... 16
Grounding ........................... 17
Connecting to a Building's Electrical
Maintenance And Storage.
Maintenance Schedule
Engine Maintenance
Change Engine Oil
Air Filter Maintenance .
. ... 27
.. 27
............. 28
. 28
. ... 28
Spark Plug Maintenance. . . . . .... 29
Inspect Muffler and Spark Arrester. . 30
Generator Maintenance .
Battery Replacement .. .. 30 . .. 30
Charging The Generator Battery. 31
Service and Storage ................. 32
Trouble Shooting ..................... 33
Parts Diagram and Parts List .......... 34
Generator Parts Diagram . . ... 34
Engine Parts Diagram . . . . . . . . . .. . . . 35
Parts List ..... ... 36
System ............................. 17 Service Information . . ... 38
Operation ......................... . .. 18 Warranty .....
Generator Location. . ... 18
Surge Protection ..................... 18
Starting the Generator(Recoil Start-Gas ).19
Starting the Generator(Recoil Start-LPG}.19
Starting the Generator (Electric Start-Gas).21
Starting the Generator (Electric Start-LPG).22
Connecting Electrical Loads . . .... 23
Economy Control Switch. . ... 24
12V DC Outlet (Battery Charger) ....... 24
Stopping the Engine . . ... 25
Low Oil Shutdown
Do Not Overload Generator ..
Parallel Operation.
English
... 25
.... 25
. .. 26
. ... 38
Customer Service 1-844-FIRMAN1

INTRODUCTION
Thank you for purchasing a FIRMAN generator.
This manual contains safety information to make you aware of the hazards and risks associated
with generator products and how to avoid them. This generator is designed and intended only
for supplying electrical power for operating compatible electrical lighting, appliances, tools and
motor loads, and is not intended for any other purpose. It is important that you read and
understand these instructions thoroughly before attempting to start or operate this equipment.
Save these original instructions for future reference.
This manual covers operation and maintenance of the FIRMAN generators. All information in this
publication is based on the latest production information available at the time of approval for printing.
The manufacturer reserves the right to change, alter or other wise improve the generator and this
documentation at any time without prior change.
ImportantSafetyInformation
The manufacturer cannot possibly anticipate every possible circumstance that might involve a
hazard. The warnings in this manual and the tags and decals affixed to the unit are therefore not
alI-inclusive. If you use a praced ure, work method or operating technique that the manufacturer
does nots peeifica Ily recommend you must satisfy you rself that it is safe for you and others. You
must also make sure that the procedure work method or operating technique that you choose
does not render the generator unsafe.
English
DANGER indicates a
potentially hazardous
situation which, if not
avoided. WILL result in
death or serious injury.
Toxic Fumes
Fire Hazard
Hot Surface.
WARNING indicates a
potentially hazardous
situation which, if not
avoided, could result in
death or serious injury.
Do Not Touch the Surface.
Kickback
Page01
CAUTION indicates a
potentially hazardous
situation which, if not
avoided, may result in mino
or moderate personal injury,
or property damage.
Risk of Electric Shock
Explosion Hazard
Rotating Parts Entanglement
Hazard
Operator's Manual
Customer Service 1-844-FIRMAN1

SAFOYPRECAUTIONS
A DANGER
Using a gan■ nllDr lndaon, CANKILL YOU INMINUTES.
o- ..tor exhaust cont.Ins cerbon monoxide.1h11Is
• poison you cennot- orsmsll.
©~ Li
~
NEVERUH inside. home Only u.. OUTSIDEand
or garaga, EVENIFdaora
far- ■ y fromwindo,n,
andwindo,n araopen. doora, andvent.a.
Avoid
oth ■ r g ■ n ■ rator hazards.
READ MANUAL BEFORE USE.
&. WARNING
POISONOUS GAS HAZARD.
£ Eog;a, o,hau>t coota;o, mboo
monoxide, a poisonous gas that
could kill you in minutes. You
CANNOT smell it, see it, or taste
it. Evenif you do not smellexhaust
fumes, you could still be exposed
to carbon monoxide gas.
• Operate this product ONLY outside far away
from windows, doors and vents to reduce
the risk of carbon monoxide gas from
accumulating and potentially being drawn
towards occupied spaces.
• Install battery-operated carbon monoxide
alarms or plug-in carbon monoxide alarms
with battery back-up according to the
manufacturer's instructions. Smok:ealarms
cannot detect carbon monoxide gas.
• DO NOT run this product inside homes,
garages, basements, crawlspaces,sheds, or
other partially-enclosed spacesevenif using
fans or opening doors and windows for
ventilation. Carbon monoxide can quickly
build up in these spacesand can linger for
hours,evenafter this product hasshut off.
• ALWAYS place this product downwind and
point the engine exhaust away from
occupied spaces. If you start to feel sick,
dizzy, or weak while using this product, shut
it off and get to fresh air RIGHTAWAY.Seea
doctor. You may have carbon monoxide
poisoning.
• If you start to feel sick, dizzy or weak
while using the portable generator, you
may have carbon monoxide poisoning.
Get out side to fresh air immediately and
call 911 for emergency medical attention.
Very high levels of CO can rapidly cause
victims to lose consciousness before they
canrescuethemselves. DONOTattempt to
shut off the generator before moving to
fresh air. Entering an enclosed spacewhere
agenerator is or hasbeen running may put
you at greater risk of COpoisoning.
English Page02 Customer Service 1-844-FIRMAN1

CORRECTUSAGE
Example location to reduce risk of carbon monoxide poisoning
• ONLY use outside and downwind, far away from windows, doors and vel'\ts.
• Direct exhaust away from occupied spaces.
INCORRECTUSAGE
Do not operate in any of the following locations:
Near any door, window or vel'lt
Garage
Basemel'lt
CrawlSpace
Living Area
Attic
Er1tryWay
Porch
Mudroom
Page03
@)
Ga -
l11LM,.....,_
Cu$tome1Se1vice: 1-844-FIRMAN1

A WARNING
Starter cord kickback (rapid
retraction) will pull hand and arm
toward engine faster than you can
let go which could cause broken
bones, fractures, bruises, or
sprains resulting in serious injury.
• When starting engine, pull cord slowly until
resistance is felt and then pull rapidly to
avoid kickback.
• NEVER start or stop engine with electrical
devices plugged in and turned on.
& WARNING
Gasoline, gasoline vapors and liquid petroleum
gas(LPG) are extremely flammable and explosive
which could cause burns, fire, or explosion resulting
in death or serious injury and/or property damage.
WHENADDINGORDRAININGGASOLINE
• Turn generator engine OFFand let it cool at
least 2 minutes before removing fuel cap.
Loosen cap slowly to relieve pressure in tank.
• Fill or drain fuel tank outdoors.
• DO NOT overfill tank. Allow space for fuel
expansion.
• If fuel spills, wait until it evaporates before
starting engine.
• Keep fuel away from sparks, open flames,
pilot lights, heat, and other ignition sources.
• Check fuel lines, tank, cap, and fittings
frequently for cracks or leaks. Replace if
necessary.
• DO NOT light a cigarette or smoke.
WHEN STARTING EQUIPMENT
• Ensure spark plug, muffler, fuel cap, and air
cleaner are in place.
• DONOTcrankenginewithsparkplug
removed.
WHEN OPERATING EQUIPMENT
• DO NOT operate this product inside any
building, carport, porch, mobile equipment,
marine applications, or enclosure.
• DO NOT tip engine or equipment at angle
which causes fuel or oil to spill.
• DO NOT stop engine by moving choke
control to "Start" position.
WHEN TRANSPORTING, MOVING
OR REPAIRING EQUIPMENT
• Transport/move/repair with fuel tank
EMPTY or with fuel valve shut OFF.
• DO NOT tip engine or equipment at angle
which causes fuel or oil to spill.
• Make certain that a LPGcylinder is not attached
to generator and issecurely stowed away.
• Disconnect spark plug wire.
WHEN STORINGFUELOREQUIPMENT
WITHFUELINTANK
• Store away from furnaces, stoves, water
heaters, clothes dryers, or other appliances
that have pilot light or other ignition source
becausethey could ignite fuel vapors.
• Do not store gasoline or LPG cylinder near
furnaces, water heaters, or any other appliances
that produce heat or haveautomatic ignitions.
A WARNING
• This generator does not meet U. S. Coast
Guard Regulation 33CFR-183 and should not
be usedon marine applications.
• Failure to use the appropriate U.S. Coast
Guard approved generator could result in
death or serious injury and/or property
damage.
A WARNING
&Generator voltage could cause
electrical shock or burn resulting
in death or serious injury.
• Use approved transfer equipment, suitable
for the intended use, to prevent backfeed by
isolating generator from electric utility
workers.
English Page04 Customer Service 1-844-FIRMAN1

• When using generator for backup power,
notify utility company.
• Use a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI)
in any damp or highly conductive area,
such as metal decking or steel work.
• DO NOT touch bare wires or receptacles.
• DO NOT use generator with electrical cords
which are worn, frayed, bare or otherwise
damaged.
• DO NOT operate generator in the rain or
wet weather.
• DO NOT handle generator or electrical
cords while standing in water, while
barefoot, or while hands or feet are wet.
• DO NOT allow unqualified persons or
children to operate or service generator.
A WARNING
Exhaust heat/gases could ignite combustibles,
structures or damage fuel tank causing a fire,
resulting in death or serious injury and/or
property damage.
Contact with muffler area could cause burns
resulting in serious injury.
e DO NOT touch hot parts and AVOID hot
exhaust gases.
• Allow equipment to cool before touching.
• It is a violation of California Public Resource
Code, Section 4442, to use or operate the
engine on any forest-covered, brush-covered,
or grass-covered land unless the exhaust
system is equipped with a spark arrester, as
defined in Section 4442, maintained in
effective working order. Other states or
federal jurisdictions may have similar laws.
Contact the original equipment manufacturer,
retailer, or dealer to obtain a spark arrester
designed for the exhaust system installed on
this engine.
• Replacement parts must be the same and
installed in the same position as the original
parts.
.&.WARNING
&£ Unintentional sparking
couId cause fire or
electric shock resulting
1ndeath or serious
injury.
WHEN ADJUSTING OR MAKING REPAIRS TO
YOUR GENERATOR
• Disconnect the spark plug wire from the
spark plug and place the wire where it cannot
contact spark plug.
WHEN TESTING FOR ENGINE SPARK
• Use approved spark plug tester.
• DO NOTcheckforsparkwith spark plug
removed.
A WARNING
Starterandotherrotatingparts
could entangle hands, hair,
clothing, or accessories
resultinginseriousinjury.
• NEVER operate generator without protective
housing or covers.
• DO NOTwearlooseclothing,jewelryor
anything that could be caught in the starter
or other rotating parts.
• Tie up long hair and remove jewelry.
A CAUTION
Excessivelyhigh operatingspeedscould result
inminorinjury.Excessivelylowoperatingspeeds
imposeaheavyload.
• DONOTtamperwithgovernorspring,linksor
other parts to increase engine speed.
Generatorsuppliescorrect rated frequency
andvoltagewhenrunningatgovernedspeed.
• DONOTmodifygeneratorinanyway.
NOTE:
Exceeding generators wattage/amperage capacity
could damage generator and/or electrical devices
connected to it.
• DO NOT exceed the generator's wattage
amperage capacity.
• Start generator and let engine stabilize
before connecting electrical loads.
• Connect electrical loads in OFF position,
then turn ON for operation.
• Turn electrical loads OFF and disconnect
from generator before stopping generator.
English Page05 Customer Service 1-844-FIRMAN1

NOH:
Improper treatment of generator could damage
it and shorten its life.
• Use generator only for intended uses.
• If you have questions about intended use,
ask dealer or contact local service center.
• Operate generator only on level surfaces.
• DO NOT expose generator to excessive
moisture, dust, dirt, orcorrosivevapors.
• DO NOT insert any objects through cooling
slots.
• If connected devices overheat, turn them off
and disconnect them from generator.
•Shutoff generator if:
-Electrical output is lost.
-Equipment sparks, smokes, or emits flames.
-Unit vibrates excessively.
A WARNING
Medical and Life Support Uses_
• In case of emergency, call 911 immediately.
• NEVERuse this product to power life support
devices or life support appliances.
• NEVERuse this product to power medical
devices or medical appliances.
• Inform your electricity provider immediately
if you or anyone in your household depends
on electrical equipment to live.
• Inform your electrical provider immediately
if a loss of power would cause you or anyone
in your household to experience a medical
emergency.
FuelSalBIV
Gasoline:
A DANGER
GASOLINE AND GASOLINE VAPORSARE HIGHLY
FLAMMABLE AND EXPLOSIVE.
Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.
Unintentional startup can result in entanglement,
traumatic amputation or laceration.
• Gasoline can cause a fire or explosion if ignited.
• Gasoline isa liquid fuel but it's vapors can ignite.
• Gasoline isaskin irritant and needsto be cleaned
up immediately if spilled on skin or clothes.
• Gasoline has a distinctive odor, this will help
detect potential leaks quickly.
• In any gasoline fire, flames should not be
extinguished unless by doing so the fuel supply
valve can be turned OFF.This is becauseif a fire is
extinguished and asupply of fuel isnot turned OFF,
then an explosion hazardcould becreated.
• Gasoline expands or contracts with ambient
temperatures. Never fill the gasoline tank to
full capacity, as gasoline needs room to expand
if temperatures rise.
Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG/Propane):
This generator is dual fuel and capable of running
with both gasoline and Liquid Petroleum Gas
(LPG/Propane).
A DANGER
• Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG)is highly flammable
and explosive. Fireor explosion can causesevere
burns or death.
• Do not use or store LPGcylinder in a building,
garage or enclosed area.
• Do not check for leaks with a lighted match or
flame.
• The LPGcylinder valve should be fully closed
when the generator is not in use or is running
with gasoline.
• If you smell gas: close off the gas supply. Make
sure there is no leak before using the generator.
.&.WARNING
• Device used for handling LPGmust be installed
and used in strict conformance with NFPA 58
(Liquefied Petroleum Gas Code) and NFPA 54
(National FuelGas)and allother codes,regulations
and manufacturer recommendations.
• Never use a gas container, LPG connector
hose, LPGcylinder or any other fuel item that
is damaged or appears damaged.
• The LPGcylinder valve should be fully closed
when the generator is not in use or is running
with gasoline.
• The regulator/hose assembly and cylinder
valve must be inspected before each use for
leaks or sign of damages.
English Page06 Customer Service 1-844-FIRMAN1

• If you smell gas: close off the gas supply. Spray 1. Engine Oil(Bottle) ....................... 1
a soapy water solution to check all connections 2. Oi I Funnel ............................... 1
for leaks before attempting to use generator. 3.Wrench for Spark Plug .................... 1
Contact a qualified technician to inspect and 4. Screwdriver ............................... 1
repair the LPG system if a leak found before 5. Battery Charge Cable ..................... 1
using the generator. 6. Manual. ................................. 1
A CAUTION
• LPGunder pressure is highly flammable and
can cause a fire or explosion if ignited.
• LPGis heavier than air and can accumulate in
confined spaces and low places in the event
of a leak.
• LPGhas a distinctive odor to help detect
potential leaks.
• Do not allow children to tamper or play with
the LPGcylinder.
• In the event of an LPGfire, flames should not
be extinguished unless by doing so the fuel
supply valve can be turned off. If the fire is
extinguished and a supply of fuel is not turned
off, an explosion hazard greater than the fire
hazard couId be created.
• Keep a fire extinguisher near the generator all
the time.
• Always keep the LPGcylinder in an upright
position.
• Do not subject LPGcylinder to excessive heat.
• Contact with liquid contents of the cylinder
will cause freeze burns to the skin.
• An LPGcylinder not connected for use shall
not be stored in the vicinity of the generator.
• When transporting and storing, turn off the
cylinder valve and fuel selector switch, and
disconnect the cylinder.
UNPACKINGTHEGENERATOR
• Open carton and Removepackaging materials.
• Remove generator, accessories boxes, and
literature from carton. If any items are missing
or damaged, contact our product service
department at 1-844-347-6261.
Partslncludad
Your gasoline powered generator ships with
the following parts:
7. Quick Reference Guide ................... 1
8. Battery Float Charger(12V DC) ........... 1
9. LPG Regulator/ Hose Assembly ............ 1
2
3
t
~4
5
Manual
Quick
Reference
Guide
7
6
English Page07 Customer Service 1-844-FIRMAN1

CONTROLSANDFEATURES
Genera1or
1- Fixed Carrying Handle
2-FuelCap
3- LPG Hose Quick Connect Inlet
4- Recoil Starter
5- Never Flat Wheel
6- Control Panel
7- Muffler/SparkArrester
8- Folding Handle
9- Maintenance Cover-Oil filler and
air filter access.
10- LPGHose with Regulator
11- Spring Clamp to Hang Regulator
on Handle
*We are always working to improve our products. Therefore, the enclosed product may differ
slightly from the image on this page.
English Page08 Customer Service 1-844-FIRMAN1

ControlPanel
ffi)1--,t---------i
NOTE:
Total power drawn from all receptacles must not exceed the name plate rating.
0 Engine Start Switch - Used to start engine from f, Overload Indicator Light - This light turns "ON"
the starter motor(Electric start model only). To start when the generator is overloaded and will cut
engine, press and hold the switch in the "START"(II) power to the receptacles.
position, the engine will crank and attempt to start. Ifthe engine overload indicator light comes on, the
When the engine starts, release the switch to the generator's wattage/ amperage capacity has been
"RUN"(I) position. exceeded by connected electrical devices or by a
power surge. When this occurs, the green AC Power
~ Economy Control Switch
The EconomyControl switch can be activated in orderto
minimizefuel consumption and noisewhile operating the
unit during times of reduced electrical output, allowing
the engine speed to idle during periods of non-use.The
engine speed returnsto normalwhen an electricalload is
connected.When the economy switch is off, the engine
runsat normal speedcontinuously.
@)3-1 Data-Minder(Multi-Meter) - Pushthe SELECT
button to show the Voltage, Hertz and running hours.
E) 120V,20ADuplex -(NEMA5-20R)20Ampofcurrent
may be drawn from this 120Volt receptacle.
@ 120V, 30A RV (NEMA TT-30R) - Maximum full load
30Amp currentmaybedrawnfromthis 120Volt receptacle.
© Output Ready Indicator Light- Remains "ON"
during normal operating conditions. Shuts "OFF"
when generator is overloaded.
The green AC Power Indicator Light comes on
when the engine starts and generates power.
Indicator Light(ltem 7) will go off. The engine will
continue to run, but the red EngineOverload Indicator
Light will stay on and powerwill no longer be supplied
to connected electronic devices.
(;) OilWarninglndicatorlight-Checkoil level when
this light turns "ON". Engine will not run when
indicator is lit.
When the oil falls below the minimum level, the oil
warning indicator light comes on and the engine
stops automatically. The engine will not start until
the proper amount of oii is in the crank case.
@ Battery Power Restore Switch
(i) DC SV 2. lA USB Outlet
GICircuit Breakers - The receptacles are protected by
an AC circuit protector. If the generator is overloaded
or an external short circuit occurs,the circuit protector
wilItrip. If this occurs,disconnect all electrical loads and
try to determine the cause of the problem before
attempting to use the generator again. If overloading
causes the circuit protector to trip, reduce the load.
Note: Continuous tripping of the circuit protector
may causedamage to generator or equipment. The
circuit protector may be reset by pushing the button
of the protector.
English Page09 Customer Service 1-844-FIRMAN1

@ 12V DC Battery Charger Port - Plug the 120 Volt
AC charger into this port to charge the generator
battery.
® DCCircuit Breaker- The circuit protector may be reset
by pushing the button of the protector.
t) Parallel Operation Outlets - These outlets are used
for connecting two FIRMAN inverter generators for
parallel operation. A FIRMAN parallel kit(optional
equipment) is required for parallel operation.
«i) 12V DCoutlet -8. 3 Amp of DCcurrent may be drawn
from this receptacle.
Use this outlet to charge 12V automotive type
batteries ONLY. See 12V DC outlet (Battery
Charger) section.
CllGround Terminal -Consult an electrician for local
grounding regulations.
if, Outlet Cover- Protect the receptacles from dust
and debris.
«llRecoil Stater
ii) LPG Hose Quick Connect Inlet
@I Fuel Selector Switch - Used to select and turn on
gas or LPGfuel source.
G Choke Button
@, LPG Regulator Solenoid Port
BanervCableconneclion
Follow below instruction to connect battery to
the generator:
1.Unscrew the maintenance cover by provided
screwdriver.
2. Cut wire tie that is binding the black battery
cables A and B.
3. Insert the male connector of cable A into
female connector of cable B.
4. Reattach the maintenance cover.
RegulalDrCoverlnslallalion
Follow below instruction to install the LPG
regulator cover:
1, Place the LPG regulator cover A over the LPG
reg ulator B.
2, Use MSX14(QTY:3) C and MSX3S(QTY:l) D
screws to tighten the LPG regulator cover.
English Page10 Customer Service 1-844-FIRMAN1

SPECIFICATIONS
Model WH03042
Starting Watts 3300(GASOLINE)/3000(LPG)
Running Watts 3000(GASOLINE)/2700(LPG)
Rated ACVoltage 120V
Rated Fequency 60Hz
Phase Single Phase
Voltage regulator Digital
Power Factor 1
Total Harmonic Distortion(THD) <3%
Alternator Type Magneto lnducto r
Engine FIRMAN
Engine Type Single Cylinder, 4-Stroke OHV Air Cooled
Displacement 171 cc
Low Oil Shutdown YES
Ignition System BreaklessIgnition Type, Flywheel Magneto
Starting System Recoi 1/Electric Start
Fuel Unleaded Automotive Gasoline/LPG
Capacity FuelTank 1.8 Gallon
Lubricating Oil Capacity 20.3 oz(0.6L)
Carburetor Type Float
Air Cleaner Polyurethane Type
P.T.O.shaft rotation Counter Clockwise (Facinq P.T.O.)
Oil Type See"Add Enqine Oil" Section
AC Grounding System Floating Neutral
ANIMPORTANTMESSAGEABOUTTEMPERATURE:
Your Firman Power Equipment product is designed and rated for continuous operation at
ambient temperatures up to 40°C (104°F). When your product is needed, your product may be
operated at temperatures ranging from -15°C (S°F) to 50°C (122°F) for short periods. If the
product is exposed to temperatures outside this range during storage, it should be brought back
within this range before operation. In any event, the product must always be operated outdoors,
in awell-ventilated area and away from doors, windows and other vents.
• When operated above 77°F(25°C) there may be a decrease in power.
• Maximum wattage and current are subject to and Iimited by sueh factors as fuel BTU content
ambient temperature, altitude, engine condition and etc. Maximum power decreases about
3.5% for each 1,000 feet above sea level; and will also decrease about 1% for each l0°F(6°C)
above 60°F(l6°C) ambient temperature.
English Page11 Customer Service 1-844-FIRMAN1

AddEnginBOil
A CAUTION
DO NOT attempt to crank or start the engine
before it has been properly filled with the
recommended type and amount of oil. Damage
to the generator as a result of failure to follow
these instructions will void your warranty.
NOTE:
The recommended oil type is lOW-30 automotive
oil. However outdoor temperatures will determine
the space proper oil viscosity for the engine. Usethe
chart to select the best for the outdoor temperature
range expected.
Degrees Cels1us0(0uts1de)
--21.9-17.8 -4;.7 4.4 15.6 26.7 37.8 48.9
I 614Mlif4t4i\Mi I
I55M
fiitt: ►
I
ii+ ■
I
Ju b JG ~D Jo .Ii l~D do
Degrees Fahrenhe1t0(0uts1de)
LP lace generator on a flat and level surface.
2.Loosen the cover screw and remove the
maintenance cover.
3.Remove oil fill cap/dipstick.
4.Using oil funnel, slowly pour contents of
provided oil bottle into oil fill opening to the
"H" mark on dipstick. Be carefu I do not
overfill. Overfilling with oil could cause the
engine to not start or hard starting.
~\-
~.1DRAIN PLUG
~
l?~
5.Replace oil fill cap/dipstick and fully tighten.
6.Reinstall maintenance cover and tighten screws.
7.Oil Level should be checked prior to each use or
at least8 hours or operation. Keepoil levelmaintained.
A CAUTION
The engine is equipped with a low oil shut-off and
will stop when the oil level in the crankcase falls
belowthethreshold level.
NOTE:
We consider the first 5 hours of run time to be
the break-in period for the unit. During the break
in period stay at or below 50% of the running
watt rating and vary the load occasionally to allow
stator windings to heat and cool. Adjusting the
load will also cause engine speed to vary and help
seat piston rings.
Lowoilshuldown
The unit is equipped with a low oil shutdown.If
the oil level becomes lower than required,the
sensor will activate a warning device or stop the
engine.
If generator shuts off and the oil level is within
specifications, check to see if generator is sitting
at an angle that forces oil to shift. Place on an
even surface to correct this. If engine fails to
start, the oil level may not be sufficient to
deactivate low oil level switch. Make sure the
sump is completely full of oil.
English Page12 Customer Service 1-844-FIRMAN1

AddFuel
I.Gasoline
Fuel must meet these requirements:
• Clean, fresh, unleaded gasoline.
• Use regular UNLEADED gasoline with the
generator engine with a minimum 87 octane
/ 87 AKI (91 RON).
For high altitude use, see "Operation at High
Altitude".
e Do not use gasoline with more than 10%
alcohol such as E85 or ethanol.
Nm: Avoid generator damage.
Failure to follow Operator's Manual for fuel
recommendations voids warranty.
e DO NOT use unapproved gasoline such as E85.
• DO NOT mix oil in gasoline.
• DO NOT modify engine to run on alternate fuels.
A WARNING&
Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable
and explosive which could cause burns, fire or
explosion resulting in death, serious injury
and/or property damage.
WHEN ADDING FUEL
• Fill fuel tank outdoors.
A DO NOT overfill tank. Allow space for fuel
~ expansion. If the tank is overfilled, fuel
can overflow onto a hot engine and cause fire
or explosion. Wipe up any spilled fuel
immediately.
• If fuel spills, wait until it evaporates before
starting engine.
• Keep fuel away from sparks, open flames,
pilot lights, heat, and other ignition sources.
• Check fuel lines, tank, cap and fittings
frequently for cracks or leaks. Replace if
necessary.
I\, DO NOT light a cigarette or smoke when
~ filling the fuel tank.
l.Clean area around fuel fill cap, remove cap.
2.Slowly add unleaded fuel to fuel tank. Be
careful not to fill above the red fuel level
indicator. This allows adequate space for
fuel expansion.
3.Install fuel cap and let any spilled fuel
evaporate before starting engine or wipe up
any spilled gasoline.
A CAUTION
• Slowly add unleaded gasoline to fuel tank.
• Do not overfill tank.
• Do not fill above the red fuel level indicator.
This will allow expansion in hot weather an
prevent overflow.
(------========'~~=------,
Fuel Level Indicator I
IMPORTANT: It is· important to prevent gum
deposits from forming in fuel system parts such
as the carburetor, fuel hose or tank during
storage. Alcohol-blended fuels (called gasohol,
ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture, which
leads to separation and formation of acids during
storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system
of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine
problems, the fuel system should be emptied
before storage of 30 days or longer. See the
" Long Term Storage" section. Never use engine
or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank
as permanent damage may occur.
2-Connecting Liquid Petroleum Gas
(LPG/Propane) Cylinder
A DANGER
• Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG)is highly flammable
and explosive. Fireor explosion can cause severe
burns or death.
• Do not place the LPGcylinder in the path of
muffler outlet.
• Do not use or store LPGcylinder in a building,
garage or enclosed area.
English Page13 Customer Service 1-844-FIRMAN1

• Do not check for leaks with a lighted match or
flame.
• The LPGcylinder valve should be fully closed
when the generator is not in use or is running
with gasoline.
• If you smell gas: close off the gas supply. Make
sure there is no leak before using the generator.
£ WARNING
• Device used for handling LPG must be installed
and used in strict conformance with NFPA 58
(Liquefied Petroleum Gas Code) and NFPA 54
(National FuelGas)and all other codes,regulations
and manufacturer recommendations.
• Never use a gas container, LPG connector
hose, LPGcylinder or any other fuel item that
is damaged or appears damaged.
• The LPGcylinder valve shou Id be fully closed
when the generator is not in use or is running
with gasoline.
• The regulator/hoseassemblyand cylinder
valve must be inspected before each use for
leaks or sign of damages.
• If you smell gas: close off the gas supply. Spray
a soapy water solution to check all connections
for leaks before attempting to use generator.
Contact a qualified technician to inspect and
repair the LPG system if a leak found before
using the generator.
■ Use only 20 or 30 lb capacity cylinders with
Type 1, rig ht hand Ac me th reads with th is
generator. Verify the re-qualification date
on the tank has not expired. Do not use rusted
or damaged cylinders.
■ All new cylinders must be purged of air and
moisture prior to filling. Used cylinders that
have not been plugged or kept closed must
also be purged. The purging process should
be done by your propane gas supplier.
■ Do not connect or disconnect the LPGcylinder
in enclosed area.
■ Do not install or replace the LPGcylinder near
open flames, pilot lights, or sparking electrical
equipment such as power tools, welders and
grinders.
(LPG Regulator
solenoidplug)
D(Regulator Assembly) C(Quick Connect
Fitting)
A(LPG Regulator/Hose Assembly)
English Page14 Customer Service 1-844-FIRMAN1

■ Remove the cap/plug and attach the quick
connect fitting C to the quick connect in let
located on the control panel.
■ Attach the LPGregulator solenoid plug B to
the LPGregulator solenoid port located on
the control panel.
■ Remove the safety cap/plug from the cylinder
valve and attach the LPGregulator assembly
D to the LPGcylinder.
NOTE:
Tighten the nut by hand clock wise to apositive
stop.
Do not use awrench to tighten.
Useof wrench may damage quick closing coupling
nut and result in ahazardous condition.
■ Don ot usetape or any type sealant to seal the
LPGhose connections.
■ You must use the supplied regulator/hose
assembly for safe operation.
■ Always position the cylinder so the connection
between the valve and the regulator won't cause
bends or kinks in the hose.
■ Spray a soapy water solution (one part liquid
detergent and one part water) to check all
connections for leaks before attempting to
use generator. Slowly open the cylinder valve.
A leak exists if bubbles appear or grow larger
in sizeornumber. This must be corrected before
using the generator. Contact your local
Authorized Service Facility for assistance. Do
not attempt to make repairs yourself.
■ Donot checkfor leakswith alighted matchorflame.
■ Do not light or smoke cigarettes.
■ Check the fuel system periodically for leaks
or signs of dam ages.
English Page 15 Customer Service: 1-844-F IRMAN 1

&. CAUTION
• LPG under pressure is highly flammable and
can cause a fire or explosion if ignited.
• LPGisheavierthan airand canaccumulateinconfined
spacesand low placesinthe eventof a leak.
• LPG has a distinctive odor to help detect
potential leaks.
• Do not allow children to tamper or play with
the LPGcylinder.
• In the event of an LPG fire, flames should not
be extinguished unless by doing so the fuel
supply valve can be turned off. If the fire is
extinguished and a supply of fuel is not turned
off, an explosion hazard greater than the fire
hazard cou Id be created.
• Keep a fire extinguisher near the generator
all the time.
• Always keep the LPGcylinder in an upright
position.
• Do not subject LPGcylinder to excessive heat.
• Contact with liquid contents of the cylinder
will cause freeze burns to the skin.
• An LPG cylinder not connected for use shall
not be stored in the vicinity of the generator.
• When transporting and storing, turn off the
cylinder valve and fuel selector switch, and
disconnect the cylinder.
3-Permanent Connection to a large
Propane supply tank:
In the instance that you would need to connect
your generator to a large propane Supply tank,
larger than 20 or 30 lb DOT cylinder, it is
recommended to contact your Gas Equipment
Company. Various equipment for use with LPG,
is required for proper conformance to all NFPA
regulations. Your Gas Equipment Company can
help you select and install the proper regulator,
fittings and connections to meet all the Codes
and manufacturer regulations. Each installation
may be different and will required proper equipment.
Contact your Gas Equipment Company to assure
that you are meeting aII NFPA 58 (Liquefied
Petroleum Gas Code) and NFPA 54 (National Fuel
Gas)Codes.
Operational HighAllilude
At altitudes over 5,000 feet(l524 meters), a
minimum 85 octane/ 85 AKI (89 RON) gasoline
is acceptable.
The density of air at high altitude is lower
than at sea level. Engine power is reduced
as the air mass and air-fuel ratio decrease.
Engine power and generator output will be
reduced approximately 3.5% for every 1000 feet
of elevation above sea level. This is a
natural trend and cannot be changed by
adjusting the engine. At high altitudes
increased exhaust emissions can also result
due to the increased enrichment of the air
fuel ratio.
Other high altitude issues can include hard
starting, increased fuel consumption and
spark plug fouling. To alleviate high
altitude issues other than the natural
power loss, FIRMAN can provide a high
aIt it ude ca rb ureto r main jet. The aItern at ive
main jet and installation instructions can be
obtained by contacting Customer Support.
Installation instructions are also available in the
Technical Bulletin area of the FIRMAN internet site.
The part number and recommended minimum
altitude for the application of the high
altitude carburetor main jet is listed in the
table below.
171cc Altitude
Altitude main jet 1 330717004 3000-6000Feet
Altitude mainjet2 330717005 6000-8000Feel
&. WARNING
Operation using the alternative mainjet at
elevations lower than the recommended
minimum altitude can damage the engine.
For operation at lower elevations, the
standard mainjet must be used. Operating
the engine with the wrong engine
configuration at a given altitude may
increase its emissions and decrease fuel
efficiency and performance.
English Page16 Customer Service 1-844-FIRMAN1

Grounding
The National Electric Code requires your generator
must be properly connected to an appropriate
ground to help prevent electric shock.
A WARNING
Failure to properly ground the
generator can result in electric
shock.
A ground terminal connected to the frame of
the generator has been provided on the control
panel. For remote grounding, connect of a
length of heavy gauge (12 AWG minimum)
copper wire between the generator ground
terminal and a copper rod driven into the
ground. We strongly recommend that you
consult with a qualified electrician to ensure
compliance with local electrical codes.
THEREISA PERMANENT CONDUCTOR BETWEEN
THE GENERATOR (STATORWINDING) AND THE
FRAME.
Conn11cting10aBuilding'sEl11c1ricalsvs111m
Connections for stand by power to a building's
electrical system must be made by a qualified
electrician. The connection must isolate the
generator power from utility power or other
alternative power sources and must comply
with all applicable laws and electrical codes.
A WARNING
&Generator voltage could cause
electrica Is hock or bu_rnresulting
In death or serious InJury.
• Use approved transfer equipment to prevent
backfeed by isolating generator from electric
utility workers.
• When using generator for backup power, notify
utility company.
• Use a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) in
any damp or highly conductive area, such as
metal decking or steel work.
• DO NOT touch bare wires or receptacles.
• DO NOT use generator with electrical cords
which are worn,frayed, bare or otherwise
damaged.
• DO NOT operate generator in the rain or wet
weather.
• DO NOT handle generator or electrical cords
while standing in water, while barefoot, or
while hands or feet are wet.
• DO NOT allow unqualified persons or children
to operate or service generator.
English Page17 Customer Service 1-844-FIRMAN1

OPERATION
GeneratorLocation
& WARNING
Make sure you review each warning in order to
prevent fire hazard.
■ Keeparea clear of inflammables or other
hazardous materials.
■ Select a site that isdry, well ventilated and
protected from the weather.
■ Keepexhaust pipe clear of foreign objects.
■ Keepgenerator away from open flame.
■ Keepgenerator on a stable and level surface.
& CAUTION
Tilting can cause fuel spillage.
■ Do not block generator air vents with paper or
other material.
A DANGER
Using. a-n,lor lndoan CAN KILLYOU IN MINU11!8.
Generatoraxhauat c:onllllna
cmbonmonmdda,Thia 11
a pal ■ on you cannot ■ aa or ■ mall.
st~ 0
"➔
NEVERUN lmolde ■ home Only UN OUTSIDE and
or garage, EVEN IF
door ■
fv-from wtn-.,
and wtn-..,.. -n. doon, and venta.
Avoid other generator hazards.
READ MANUAL BEFORE USE.
& WARNING
POISONOUS GAS HAZARD.
Engine exhaust contains carbon
monoxide, a poi sonous gas that
could kill you in minutes. You
CANNOT smell it, see it, or taste
it. Even if you do not smell exhaust
fumes, you could still be exposed
to carbon monoxide gas.
• Operate this product ONLY outside far away
from windows, doors and vents to reduce
the risk of carbon monoxide gas from
accumulating and potentially being drawn
towards occupied spaces.
• Install battery-operated carbon monoxide
alarms or plug-in carbon monoxide alarms
with battery back-up according to the
manufacturer's instructions. Smoke alarms
cannot detect carbon monoxide gas.
• DO NOT run this product inside homes,
garages, basements, crawlspaces, sheds, or
other partially-enclosed spaces even if using
fans or opening doors and windows for
ventilation. Carbon monoxide can quickly
build up in these spaces and can linger for
hours, even after this product has shut off.
eALWAYS place this product downwind and
point the engine exhaust away from
occupied spaces. If you start to feel sick,
dizzy, or weak while using this product, shut
it off and get to fresh air RIGHT AWAY. See a
doctor. You may have carbon monoxide
poisoning.
surgeProtection
A CAUTION
Voltage fluctuation may impairthe proper
functioning of sensitive electronic equipment.
Electronic devices, including computers and
many programmable appliances use components
that are designed to operate within a narrow
voltage range and may be affected by momentary
voltage fluctuations. While there is no way to
prevent voltage fluctuations, you can take steps
to protect sensitive electronic equipment.
Install UL1449, CSA-listed, plug-in surge
suppressors on the outlets feeding your
sensitive equipment. Surge suppressors come
in single- or multi-outlet styles. They're
designed to protect against virtually
all short-duration voltage fluctuations.
English Page18 Customer Service 1-844-FIRMAN1