FORTEZA TRIBO-M User manual
TRIBOELECTRICGUARDALARM
FORPERIMETERAREAS
“FORTEZATRIBO‐M”
Operationmanual
2010
JSC“Forteza”“FortezaTribo‐M”operationmanual
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Tableofcontents
1.Generalinformation........................................................................................................................................4
1.1.Purpose....................................................................................................................................................4
1.2.Operatingconditions...............................................................................................................................4
1.3.Technicalcharacteristics..........................................................................................................................6
1.4.Standardequipment................................................................................................................................6
2.DESIGNANDPRINCIPLEOFOPERATION.........................................................................................................7
2.1.PrincipleofOperation.............................................................................................................................7
2.1.1.Sensor..................................................................................................................................................7
2.1.2.Signal‐ProcessingUnit.........................................................................................................................7
2.1.3.AdapterandCoupling..........................................................................................................................7
2.1.4.TerminalUnit.......................................................................................................................................7
3.APPLICATION...................................................................................................................................................8
3.1.VersionsofFenceEquipping...................................................................................................................8
3.1.1.FlexibleFence(Fig.1)......................................................................................................................8
3.1.2.Wire‐NettingFence(Fig.1а)............................................................................................................8
3.1.3.“Rabitsa”Wire‐NettingFence(Figs1band1c)...............................................................................8
3.1.4.Barbed‐WireFence(Fig.1d)............................................................................................................9
3.1.5.FenceMadeofFlat(Round)ReinforcedBarbedTape“АКЛ”(Fig.1e)...........................................9
3.1.6.Rigid(Continuous)Fences(Fig.2)...................................................................................................9
3.1.7.Gate(Wicket)(Fig.3).......................................................................................................................9
4.Serviceabilitycheck.......................................................................................................................................10
4.1.SafetyPrecautions.................................................................................................................................10
4.2.ServiceabilityCheck...............................................................................................................................10
5.Installationandpreparationforuse..............................................................................................................11
5.1.General..................................................................................................................................................11
5.2.SPUInstallation......................................................................................................................................11
5.3.SensorLaying.........................................................................................................................................12
5.4.SplicingtheEndsoftheTribocableandConnectingCable...................................................................12
5.5.CablesTerminationinAdapter(Fig.8)..................................................................................................13
5.5.1.Toterminatethecablesintheadapter,proceedasfollows(Fig.8a):..........................................13
5.5.2.Toterminatethecablesintheextendedadapterinequippinggatesandwickets(Fig.8b),
proceedaccordingtoItem5.5.1butbesurefirsttosliparequired‐lengthspiralwraphoseovercableРК.
Thenslipasealoverthespiralwraphoseend.Completingthecableterminationbesuretoputthespiral
wraphoseendtogetherwiththesealintothecaseandtightenitwiththethirdadditionalclamp...........13
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5.6.CablesTerminationinCoupling.............................................................................................................14
5.7.CableTerminationinTerminalUnit(Fig.9)..........................................................................................14
5.8.InstallationofAdapterandCoupling.....................................................................................................14
5.9.TerminalUnitInstallation......................................................................................................................14
6.Controls.........................................................................................................................................................15
7.Maintenance..................................................................................................................................................16
7.1.InmaintenancebesuretoobservethesafetyprecautionsspecifiedinSection4...............................16
7.2.Typesofmaintenanceservices:.............................................................................................................16
7.3.Forthescopeofmaintenanceservices,refertoTable7.1...................................................................16
8.Storageandtransportation...........................................................................................................................18
8.1.WhenpackedinManufacturer’sshippingboxes,guardalarmsmaybecarriedbyanyclosed
transportmeans(boxcars,coveredtrucks,pressurizedheatedcargobays,holds,etc)including:..................18
8.2.GuardalarmsinManufacturer’stransitpackingshouldbestoredinheatedandventilated
storehouseswithairconditioninglocatedinanymacroclimaticareasatanambienttemperaturefrom+5°С
to+40°Сandrelativeairhumidityupto80%at25°С.......................................................................................18
8.3.Thestorehouseroomsshouldbefreeofdustandvapourofcorrodingagents...................................18
8.4.Guardalarmsmaybetransportedatanambienttemperaturefromminus40°Сto+50°Сandrelative
airhumidityupto100%at25°С.Intransportation,besuretoprotectthemagainstdirectexposureto
precipitationanddust.......................................................................................................................................18
8.5.Guardalarmsinstandardpackingarestoredoneyear,maximum.Ontheexpiryofthisperiodopen
thepacking,inspecttheguardalarmvisually,removerevealeddefectsandpacktheguardalarminstandard
packing...............................................................................................................................................................18
9.Repairandutilization.....................................................................................................................................19
9.1.Alltypesofthesignal‐processingunitrepairaretobeperformedbytheManufacturer....................19
9.2.Utilizationofthesignal‐processingunitsthatarenotrepairableistobeperformedatenterpriseJSC
“Forteza“............................................................................................................................................................19
10.Metrologicalsupport.................................................................................................................................20
10.1.ToensurethecheckoftheparametersspecifiedinthepresentOperationManualuseshouldbe
madeofthefollowingcalibratedmeasuringinstruments:...............................................................................20
Contacts.................................................................................................................................................................21
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1. Generalinformation
Theoperationmanualcontainsinformationabouttheconstruction,technicalfeatures,operation
andapplicationofthe“FortezaTribo‐M”securitydetectorsystem.Themanualalsocontains
information,necessaryfortheproperinstallationanduseofthedevice.
1.1. Purpose
“FortezaTribo‐M”issingle‐positiontriboelectric,passiveandunmaskedguardalarmsystemwith
surfacedetectionzone,whichisdesignedforextendedperimeterareasandisusedasastationary
unit.
Theguardalarmsystemforperimeterfencesismeanttogeneratealarmsignalsonthelocal
deformationofthefenceandthesensorfastenedtoitinunauthorizedpenetrationbygettingover
thefence,nofacilitiesbeingused,andasaresultofdamagetothefence,thesensor,andits
fasteners.
Theguardalarmsystemensuresthemonitoringofthesensorintegrity(thecableoftriboelectric
effect),theconnectingcablebeingcheckedaswell.Ontheirdamage(short‐circuitorbrokencable)
theguardalarmsystemgeneratesanalarmsignalonthefault.
1.2. Operatingconditions
Theguardalarmsystemisintendedforcontinuousround‐the‐clockoperation.Its
performanceismaintainedwithinthesetnormalvalues.Theguardalarmdoesnotgeneratethefalse
“Alarm”signalsonandafterexposuretotheoutdoorenvironmentalfactors(OEF)giveninTable1.1.
Table1.1
OEFDescriptionValue
AcousticnoiseIsnotregulated
ElevatedambienttemperatureElevatedoperatingtemperature+50oC
LowambienttemperatureLowoperatingtemperature‐40oC
Elevatedhumidity
Upto98%atatemperatureof+35oC
Isnotregulatedwithasignal‐processingunit(SPU)installedinthemetal
alarmcabinet
LowhumidityIsnotregulated
RainIsnotregulated
Hoar‐frostandice‐crusted
groundThickness(atwindspeed)2mm
(10m/s)
DewIsnotregulated
BlanketofsnowIsnotregulated
FogOfanyintensity
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Table1.1continued
OEFDescriptionValue
Saline(sea)fogOfanyintensity
Dust(sand)
Particlescirculationspeed10m/s
Dust(sand)flowdensity5kg/m2/s
Ultra‐violetsolarradiationIsnotregulated
Wind
Meanwindspeed20m/s
Maximumwindspeedvalue30m/s
Blizzardsandsand‐stormsOfanyintensity
Ground
Maximumsubgradeslopeforthefence 30deg.
Terrainirregularitiesalongthefenceaxis±0,30
HerbageIsnotregulated
FloodForfence‐depth0.3m
One‐manmovement,
movementofseveralpeople
(from3to5men)andbig
animals
Distancetotheguardedzone0.5m
Drivingofwheeled,full‐track
andelectric‐batteryvehiclesDistancetotheguardedzone1.5m
Railwayfreightandpassenger
transportDistancetotheguardedzone15m
Powerlines(upto500kV)Distancetotheguardedzone5m
Exposuretotheradar
electromagneticfield
Isnotregulated(withasignal‐processingunitinstalledinthe
metalalarmcabinet)
Exposuretotheultra‐short
pulsesoftheelectromagnetic
field
Isnotregulated(withasignal‐processingunitinstalledinthe
metalalarmcabinet)
Exposuretothemomentum
neutronfluxIsnotregulated
Influenceofbirdsandsmall
animalsoverthefence
components:
‐birds
‐smallanimals
Weight
1(5)kg
upto20kg
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1.3. Technicalcharacteristics
•TheguardalarmisenergizedfromanuninterruptedDCpowersourcewithsupplyvoltages
from9to36V;
•Withvoltagedropbelow5Vtheguardalarmgoesintothe“Alarm”mod;
•Minimallengthofthesensortobeconnected(tribocable)comesto1.2m.
•Maximallengthofthetribocabletobeconnecteddoesnotexceed1000m.(4zoneseach
250m);
•Maximalareaofdetectionzone(enclosedarea)dependsonthefencetypeandthewayofthe
sensorlaying.
1.4. Standardequipment
Thefollowingequipmentisincludedintheguardalarmdeliveryset:
‐signal‐processingunit;
‐adapter;
‐terminalunit;
‐USB/RS485cable
‐Software
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2. DESIGNANDPRINCIPLEOFOPERATION
2.1. PrincipleofOperation
Thebasisfortheguardalarmoperationisgenerationofelectricalsignalsinthesensorandatits
stresscenters(pointsofthesensorrigidfasteningtothefence)undermechanicalactiononthefence
componentsandtheirsubsequentdetectionbythesignal‐processingunit.
2.1.1. Sensor
Thesensormountedonthefenceismeantforelectricalsignalgenerationunderunauthorized
mechanicalactionsonthefence.
Itisagoodpracticetousetribocableasasensor.
Thesensorlengthdependsontheguardedzonelength,thefenceheight,numberofsupports,
andtheselectedwayofthesensormountingonthefence.
2.1.2. SignalProcessingUnit
Thesignal‐processingunit(SPU)isusedforthesensorsignalsdetectionandthealarmsignal
generation.
SPUisdesignedinthemetalcase.Locatedinsidethecaseisanelectronicboardarrangedaround
whicharein‐circuitelementsofthesignal‐processingunit,RS485connection,terminalsforthe
externalcircuitsconnection,andtheguardalarmcontrols.
ProvidedontheSPUcasearefastenersmeantforitsinstallation.
2.1.3. AdapterandCoupling
Theadapterismeantforconnectingthesensortogetherwithitsconnectingcabletothesignal
processingunitandfortheconnectionpointshieldingandsealing.
Inequippinggatesandwicketsuseshouldbemadeofanextendedadapterpermittingtofixa
spiralwraphosefortheconnectingcableprotection.
Thecouplingisusedwhenneededtoconnecttwoseparateportionsofthesensorandforthe
connectionpointshieldingandsealing.
Thecouplingisequippedwithnylontiesneededforitsfasteningtothefence.
2.1.4. TerminalUnit
TheterminalunitprovidesacontinuousmonitoringofthesensorandtheSPUconnectingcable
integrity.Itisalsomeantforthesensorendpointshieldingandsealing.
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3. APPLICATION
Toensuretherequireddetectability(unauthorizedactionsdetection),highnoiseimmunity(actually
anutterabsenceoffalseresponses)andspecifiedsabotageresistance
THEFOLLOWINGSHOULDBEPROVIDED:
•properfencemounting(flexiblefencesshouldbestretcheduniformlywithspecifiedtension
force);
•combinationofdifferent‐typefencesandoftribocablelayingandfasteningschemes;
•fenceuniformity,i.e.thefenceshouldbemadeofthesamematerialasdifferent‐material
sectionsgeneratesignalsofdifferentstrengthwhensubjectedtoanunauthorizedaction;
•tribocableproperinstallationandtightness;
•SPUsensitivitysettingwithspecifieddetectability.
3.1. VersionsofFenceEquipping
Possiblearethefollowingversionsoftheguardalarminstallation:
‐flexiblefencemadeofreinforcedbarbedtape,wirenetting,wirenetting“Rabitsa”,barbed
wire,etc.(Fig.1);
‐rigid(continuous)fencemadeofmetalelements(forgedandweldedgratings,solidmetal
plates,corrugatedplates,etc.),concrete,bricks,wood,etc.(Fig.2);
‐gates,wickets,etc.(Fig.3).
3.1.1. FlexibleFence(Fig.1)
Flexiblefenceisactuallyafencemadeofmetalwirenettingaccording,barbedwire,wireof
rust‐resistantsteel,bimetallicwire,reinforcedbarbedtape,etc.
Thesensorismounteddirectlyonthefenceflexibleelements.Thesupportsenablinga
violatortogetoverthefencewithouttouchingitsflexibleelementsbeingavailable,thesensoris
mountedonthesupportsaswell.
The“Alarm”signalisgeneratedontheflexiblefenceunderlocaldeformationofthefenceand
thesensorfastenedtoitincaseofunauthorizedpenetrationbygettingoverthefence,nofacilities
beingused,andasaresultofdamagetothefence,thesensor,anditsfasteners.
Toobtaintherequirednoiseimmunity,besuretolimittheflexiblefencemobilityunderwind
asmuchaspossible.
3.1.2. WireNettingFence(Fig.1а)
Thewire‐nettingfenceshouldmeetthefollowingrequirements:makesurethenettingis
stretcheduniformlybetweenthefencesupportsinahorizontalplanewithaforceof100kg,
minimum.
3.1.3. “Rabitsa”Wire‐NettingFence(Figs1band1c)
The“Rabitsa”wire‐nettingfenceshouldmeetthefollowingrequirements:
•makesurethenettingisstretcheduniformlybetweenthefencesupportsinahorizontalplane
andfastenedtotheupperandlowerwireropes(Fig.1b);
•aframemadeofanglesectionsbeingused,makesurethenettingisstretcheduniformlyand
fastenedtotheallsidesoftheframe.Inadditionbesuretolaythesensoralongtheupper
anglesectionoftheframeandthefencesupports(Fig.1c).
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3.1.4. BarbedWireFence(Fig.1d)
Thebarbed‐wirefenceisactuallybarbedwirestretchedinseverallevellinesbetweenrigid
supports.Stretcheddiagonallyisalsobarbedwirefastenedtoeachlevelwireline,which,initsturn,
shouldberigidlyfastenedtoeachfencesupport.
Thebarbed‐wirefenceshouldmeetthefollowingrequirements:makesurebarbedwireis
stretchedinahorizontalplanewithaforceof200kg,minimum.8
3.1.5. FenceMadeofFlat(Round)ReinforcedBarbedTape“АКЛ”(Fig.1e)
The“АКЛ”tapefenceshouldmeetthefollowingrequirements:makesurethereinforced
barbedtapeisfastenedtothewireropesstretchedbetweenthefencesupportswithaforceof200
kg,minimum,ontwosides.
3.1.6. Rigid(Continuous)Fences(Fig.2)
Rigidfenceisafencemadeofmetalelements(forgedandweldedgratings,solidmetalplates,
corrugatedplates,etc.),woodenmaterials,reinforcedconcretepanels,concreteblocks,brickworkor
masonry.
Thesensorismounteddirectlyontherigidfenceelements.Thesupportsenablingaviolator
togetoverthefencewithouttouchingitsrigidelementsbeingavailable,thesensorismountedon
thesupportsaswell.
Toequiprigidfenceofforgedandweldedgratingsbesuretolaythesensoraccordingtothe
diagramwithstresscentersoneverybar(Fig.2а);
Toequiprigidfenceofwoodenmaterials,solidmetalplatesandcorrugatedplates,besureto
laythesensoraccordingtothediagram,stresscentersbeingmadewithclamps(Figs2band2c).
Note.Thestiffenerbeingavailableatthetopofthefence,besuretolaythesensoralongthis
stiffeneraswell.
Toequiprigidsolidfenceofreinforcedconcretepanels,concreteblocks,brickworkor
masonry,besuretolaythesensoralongthefenceuppercrownunderthevisormadeofdeformable
material,forexample,plate(Fig.2d).
Anextraflexiblefencebeingavailableovertherigidsolidone,besuretolaythesensoralong
theflexiblefence(Fig.2e).
3.1.7. Gate(Wicket)(Fig.3)
Thegate(wicket)isactuallyaframemadeofmetalanglesectionsortubes,theinnerspace
beingfilledwithbarsornettingweldedtotheframe.Theinter‐barclearanceshouldnotexceed0.15
m.
Theaforesaidrequirementscovergates(wickets)aswell.
Thefenceandthegatebeingofthesamematerial,justonesensorcanbeused.
Ifsothesensorislaidonsupportsbetweenthefenceandthegatethroughspecialstretch‐out
boxes,extendedadaptersandaspiralwraphose.
Besuretolaythesensorfromonegateleaftoanotherinametalbypasspipeburiedata
depthof0.3m,minimum.
Thefenceandthegatebeingofdifferentmaterials,besuretoequipthemwithseparateguard
alarms.
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4. Serviceabilitycheck
4.1. SafetyPrecautions
Onlyaskilledelectrician,atleastofthefifthrate,familiarwiththepresentManualisentitledto
performtheguardalarminstallation,operationandmaintenance.
Besuretoobservetheinstructionsfortheelectrictoolsuseandworkingataheightintheguard
alarminstallationandmaintenance.
MakesurethemeasuringinstrumentsswitchedintotheACcircuitarereliablygrounded.
4.2. ServiceabilityCheck
TheguardalarmistobeinspectedforexternaldefectsonitsreceiptfromtheManufacturer.
ChecktheguardalarmforserviceabilityincompliancewithTable4.1.
Table4.1
DescriptionandprocedureofcheckTechnicalrequirements
CheckofcompletenessCorrespondencewiththecertificateandcontract
Checkforappearance
Visualinspection
Absenceofmechanicaldamagesandcorrosion.
AvailabilityofintactManufacturersealonthe
coveroftheSPUcase
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5. Installationandpreparationforuse
5.1. General
Besuretoobserveallnormsandregulationsforassemblingandwiringworkintheguardalarm
installation.
Theguardalarmbeingpoweredfromtheremotepowersource,selectthetypeofwireandthe
conductorcross‐sectionsothatthevoltageacrosstheSPUterminalsisfrom9to36Vwiththe
outputpowersupplyvoltagechangingwithinpermissiblelimits.
IMPORTANT.Toensuretheguardalarmtrouble‐freeoperationprovisionshouldbemadeforthe
standbyDCpowersupply
Usenon‐sensitivecabletoconnectthesensortothesignal‐processingunit.
Makesurenon‐sensitivecableishiddenandthepossibilityofitsdamageiseliminatedwhen
layingthecablefromthesignal‐processingunittothesensorend.
5.2. SPUInstallation
Inequippingtheperimeterfencesitisagoodpracticetoinstallthesignal‐processingunitinthe
metalsplash‐proofcabinettoimprovetheguardalarmsabotageresistanceandtoallowforthe
additionalequipmentlocation(analarmbutton,anetworkcontrollerofthedataacquisitionand
processingsystem,etc).Besuretolocatethecabinetandthesignal‐processingunitinitsothatthe
connectingcablesofthesensor,alarmstub,remote‐monitoringstubandpowerleadsare
convenientlyconnectedandthepossibilityofSPUperiodicinspectionandadjustmentisprovided.
PriortotheSPUinstallation,doholeslayoutworkfortheSPUfasteningandfastenitwithscrews
andscrewnails.
Thefollowingequipmentistobeconnectedtothesignal‐processingunit:
•groundbus(uninsulatedcopperwireofcross‐section1.0mm2,minimum);
•sensorconnectedbymeansofconnectingcable;
•alarmstub;
•remote‐monitoringstub;
•supplyline.
CAUTION.
Be sure to ground the guard alarm only at one point - by a fastener on the SPU case.
In mounting the connecting cable, sensor and terminal unit, be sure to eliminate the possibility of
grounding at other points of electric circuit.
In connecting alarm and remote-monitoring stubs, MAKE SURE they are de-energized.
Check the conductors’ polarity in connecting the supply line.
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5.3. SensorLaying
Priortolaying,proceedasfollows:
•checkthesensorinsulationresistance(makesuretheinsulationresistancebetweenallthe
conductorsandthebraidedshieldisatleast1MOhm);
•first,arrangethesensoralongthefenceinsidewithoutbights;makesureitisfreeof
mechanicaldamagesandthesensorendsareprotectedfrommoistureingress.
Tolaythesensor,proceedasfollows:
•proceedaccordingtothedesigndocuments;
•makesuretheambienttemperatureisnotlessthanminus10
о
С;
•inlayingthesensoralongthefencemakesuretheradiusofitsbendis120mm,minimum;
•thestresscentersshouldbemadewithsteelgalvanizedwireatleast1.6mmindiameteror
withrigidsteelclamps;
CAUTION. The cable fastening should be rigid enough to prevent its ANY lengthwise movement
relative to the attaching point and the fastener movement relative to the fence.
To create “stress centers” at attaching points BE SURE to provide for the tribocable sheath
visible deformation without its integrity breaking.
Sensorcuttingsbeingusedinterconnectthemwithacoupling.
5.4. SplicingtheEndsoftheTribocableandConnectingCable
Splicetheendsofthetribocableandconnectingnon‐sensitivecable.
Topreparethetribocable,proceed:
•slipasealoverthetribocable;
•removetheexternalinsulationofthetribocableforadistanceof35to40mm;
•cutthebraidedshieldoffexceptfor9to11mmleftattheexternalinsulationedge;
•cutthecontactwireoffexceptfor9to11mmleftattheexternalinsulationedge;
•bendthebraidedshieldwiththecontactwiretowardstheexternalinsulation;
•cutthetapeoffforadistanceof2to3mmfromtheexternalinsulationedge;
•cutoffallcentralconductorsforadistanceof30to32mmfromtheexternalinsulationedge;
•skinallcentralconductors;
•cuttheconductorsoffbringingtheirnumbertosixandtwistalltheconductorstogether;
•applyplasticstrapsservingtothefoldedbraidedshieldexceptfor35to40‐mmwireendleft
uncovered;
•shapethetwistingofcentralconductorsincompliance.Besuretogetatotallengthof28mm;
•makesurethelengthofthesix‐conductortailis6mm,minimum.
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Topreparecablenon‐sensitive,proceedasfollows:
•slipasealfornon‐sensitivecableoverthecable;
•slipanebonitebushoverthecable;
•removetheexternalinsulationfromnon‐sensitivecableforadistanceof42to44mm;
•dividethebraidedshieldintostrands;
•applythebraidedshieldstrandstotheebonitebush;
•applytinned‐wireservingexceptfor35to40‐mmwireendleftuncovered;
•removethecentralconductorinsulationexceptfor18to20mmleftattheexternalinsulation
edge;
•foldtheskinnedcentralconductorintwolayersandtwistitsothatthelengthoftheskinned
endcomesto12mm;
•shapethecentralconductorincompliance.Besuretogetatotallengthof28mm;
•makesurethetaillengthis6mm,minimum.
5.5. CablesTerminationinAdapter(Fig.8)
5.5.1. Toterminatethecablesintheadapter,proceedasfollows(Fig.8a):
•pullthesplicedendsofthetribocableandnon‐sensitivecablethroughthebraidedshieldand
adaptercaseholes;
•connectthesplicedendsofthetribocableandnon‐sensitivecabletothecorresponding
contactsoftheterminalblock.Besuretoinsulatebareportionsofthetribocableandnon‐
sensitivecablecentralconductorsfromaccidentalcontactwiththebraidedshield;
•slipthebraidedshieldoverthecableconnectorandthebushsothattheedgesofthebraided
shieldandthebushcoincide.Insodoing,makesurethetinned‐wireleadsarearranged
throughthecentreofthebraidedshieldcontact;
•crimpthebraidedshieldcontactstogetherwiththetinnedwire.Makesurethediameteris
notinexcessof16mm;
•sliptheadapteroverthebraidedshield;
•putgasketsintotheadaptercase;
•tightenthescrewsoftwoclampssothattheadaptercasefitstightlyagainstthecables(make
surethelocationsofclampsandgasketscoincide).
Topreventmoistureingressintotheadapteruseshouldbemadeofneutralsealantappliedatthe
pointsoftheadaptercaseandgasketscontact.
5.5.2. Toterminatethecablesintheextendedadapterinequippinggatesandwickets(Fig.
8b),proceedaccordingtoItem5.5.1butbesurefirsttosliparequired‐lengthspiral
wraphoseovercableРК.Thenslipasealoverthespiralwraphoseend.Completingthe
cableterminationbesuretoputthespiralwraphoseendtogetherwiththesealintothe
caseandtightenitwiththethirdadditionalclamp.
Besuretotightenonlynon‐sensitivecableseal,notthespiralwraphoseone.
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5.6. CablesTerminationinCoupling
Toterminatethecablesinthecoupling,proceedaccordingtoItem5.5.1exceptthatthesecond
cuttingofthetribocableisconnectedtotheterminalblockinsteadofnon‐sensitivecable.
Topreventmoistureingressintothecouplinguseshouldbemadeofneutralsealant.
5.7. CableTerminationinTerminalUnit(Fig.9)
SplicethetribocableendincompliancewithItem5.4.
Toterminatethetribocableintheterminalunit,proceedasfollows:
•pullthesplicedendofthetrobocablethroughtheholesofthebraidedshieldandtheterminal
unitcase;
•usetheterminalblocktoconnectthesplicedendofthetribocabletotheprintedcircuitboard
andtightenthefasteningscrews;
•besuretoinsulatethebareportionsofthetribocablecentralconductorsfromaccidental
contactwiththebraidedshield;
•slipthebraidedshieldoverthecableconnectorandthebushsothattheedgesofthebraided
shieldandthebushcoincide.Insodoing,makesurethetinned‐wireleadsarearranged
throughthecenterofthebraidedshieldcontact;
•crimpthebraidedshieldcontactstogetherwiththetinnedwire.Makesurethediameteris
notinexcessof16mm;
•sliptheterminalunitcaseoverthebraidedshield;
•putsealandaplugintotheterminalunitcase;
•tightentheclampscrewssothattheterminalunitcasefitstightlyagainstthecable.Make
surethelocationsofclampsandgasketscoincide.
•Topreventmoistureingressintotheterminalunituseshouldbemadeofneutralsealant.
5.8. InstallationofAdapterandCoupling
Theadaptershouldbeinstalledonthefenceatthetribocableandconnectingcablejoint.
Thecouplingshouldbeinstalledonthefenceatthetribocablecuttingsjoint.
To ensure against moisture running down from the cable towards the coupling, be sure to install the
coupling horizontally over the cable.
Withallelectricalconnectionscompletedaccordingtotheschematicdiagram,usenylonties
beingapartofthecouplingdeliverysettofastenedittothefence.
5.9. TerminalUnitInstallation
To ensure against moisture running down from the cable towards the terminal unit, be sure to install the
terminal unit horizontally over the tribocable.
Withallelectricalconnectionscompletedaccordingtotheconnectiondiagram,usenylonties
beingapartoftheterminalunitdeliverysettofastenedittothefence.
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6. Controls
AllcontrolsandconfigurationscanbedoneusingPCprogram.
ConnectSPUtoPCviaUSBtoRS485connector(Providedinstandardequipmentpackage).
InstallprovidedSoftware.
FordetailedconfigurationseeAppendix1.
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7. Maintenance
7.1. Inmaintenancebesuretoobservethesafetyprecautionsspecifiedin
Section4.
7.2. Typesofmaintenanceservices:
•MonthlymaintenanceNo.1;
•Seasonalmaintenanceisperformedintheguardalarmpreparationforuseatautumn‐winter
andspring‐summerperiods;
•AnnualmaintenanceNo.2.
7.3. Forthescopeofmaintenanceservices,refertoTable7.1.
Table7.1
Typeof
maintenanceOperationsperformedProcedureNorms
1. MaintanceNo1
(mothly)
1.1. SPUvisualinspectionand
cleaningwithoutopening
it
CleantheSPUsurfaceof
dust,dirtandmoisture.
Makesurethecaseis
freeofmechanical
damages.Checktheseal
foravailability
TheSPUsurfaceshould
befreeofdust,moisture
andpronounced
mechanicaldamages.
Thesealshouldbeintact
1.2. SPUcheckforreliable
grounding
Inspectthepointsof
groundconnection
visually.Tightenthe
screwsup
Screwjointsshouldbe
tightenedsafely
1.3. Visualinspectionofthe
sensor,adapter,coupling,
andterminalunit
Thesensor,adapter,
coupling,andterminal
unitshouldbefreeof
damages.Thefastening
tothefenceshouldbe
intact
1.4. Guardalarmcheckfor
serviceabilitywiththeremote
monitoringfunction
Applya0.1to0.5‐s
supplyvoltagepulseto
the«ДК»inputofthe
signal‐processingunit.
Withthetest‐receiving
equipmentattheusing
activitynotpermitting
theuseoftheremote
monitoringfunction,
subjectthefence
componentsatits
differentportionstothe
checkactionwithaforce
of8kg,minimum,for
flexiblefencesand20kg,
minimum,forrigidones
Insodoingtheguard
alarmshouldgointothe
“Alarm”modeandthen
againintothe“Guard”
one.
Theguardalarmshould
gointothe“Alarm”mode
andthenagainintothe
“Guard”oneuponevery
checkaction
JSC“Forteza”“FortezaTribo‐M”operationmanual
17
Table7.1,continued
Typeof
maintenanceOperationsperformedProcedureNorms
2. Seasonal
maintenance
2.1. Proceedto
maintenanceNo.1
2.2. CheckfordelectabilitySimulateanattempted
penetrationoverthefence
(mechanicalactiononthe
fencewithaforceof8kg,
minimum,forflexiblefences
and20kg,minimum,forrigid
ones).
Withnoalarmsignal,strivefor
thesteadyalarmsignal
generationunderattempted
penetrationoverthefence.To
thisendusethesensitivity
controllertoincreasethe
guardalarmsensitivity
Theguardalarmshould
gointothe“Alarm”
modeandthenagain
intothe“Guard”one
uponeverycheck
action
2.3. Checkfornoise
immunity
Subjectthefencetoanaction
withaforceof4kg,
maximum,forflexiblefences
and10kg,maximum,forrigid
ones.
Lessthan1‐sfencestrokewith
awoodenstick(branchstroke
simulation).
Theguardalarmbeing
switchedtothe“Alarm”
mode,usethesensitivity
controllertoreducetheguard
alarmsensitivityandproceed
accordingtoItems.2.2and2.3
Theguardalarmshould
notgointothe“Alarm”
modeuponeverycheck
action
2.4. Groundingresistance
measurement
Useanohmmetertomeasure
thegroundingresistance
RGRshouldnotexceed
10ohm
3. Maintenance
No.2(annual)
3.1. Proceedaccordingto
Items1.1to1.3ofthe
monthlymaintenance
3.2. Checktheexternal
circuitsandSPU
terminalblocksfor
reliableconnection
RemovetheSPUcover.Make
surethewiresarereliably
connectedtotheterminal
blocks.Withloose
attachment,tightenthe
screwsoftheterminals.Place
theSPUcoverintoposition
andsealit
Externalcircuitwires
shouldbereliably
connectedtothe
terminalblocksin
compliancewiththe
connectiondiagram
3.3. Proceedaccordingto
Item1.4ofthemonthly
maintenance
3.4. Proceedaccordingto
Items2.2to2.4ofthe
seasonalmaintenance
JSC“Forteza”“FortezaTribo‐M”operationmanual
18
8. Storageandtransportation
8.1. WhenpackedinManufacturer’sshippingboxes,guardalarmsmaybe
carriedbyanyclosedtransportmeans(boxcars,coveredtrucks,
pressurizedheatedcargobays,holds,etc)including:
•roadtransportrunningalongtheroadswithunimprovedpavementorwithoutitwithaspeed
upto50kmanhour,whilealongsomesectionswithaspeedupto20kmanhour,fora
distanceof500kmprovidedtheshippingboxesarerigidlysecuredonthetruckbed;
•roadtransportrunningalongtheroadswithimprovedpavementprovidedtheshippingboxes
arerigidlysecuredonthetruckbed;
•airtransportexceptfornon‐heatedcargobays;railwayandwatertransport,distance
unlimited,providedtheshippingboxesaresecuredaccordingtotheregulationsappliedto
thegiventransportmeans.
8.2. GuardalarmsinManufacturer’stransitpackingshouldbestoredin
heatedandventilatedstorehouseswithairconditioninglocatedinany
macroclimaticareasatanambienttemperaturefrom+5°Сto+40°Сand
relativeairhumidityupto80%at25°С.
8.3. Thestorehouseroomsshouldbefreeofdustandvapourofcorroding
agents.
8.4. Guardalarmsmaybetransportedatanambienttemperaturefrom
minus40°Сto+50°Сandrelativeairhumidityupto100%at25°С.In
transportation,besuretoprotectthemagainstdirectexposureto
precipitationanddust.
8.5. Guardalarmsinstandardpackingarestoredoneyear,maximum.On
theexpiryofthisperiodopenthepacking,inspecttheguardalarm
visually,removerevealeddefectsandpacktheguardalarminstandard
packing.
JSC“Forteza”“FortezaTribo‐M”operationmanual
19
9.Repairandutilization
9.1. Alltypesofthesignalprocessingunitrepairaretobeperformedby
theManufacturer.
9.2. Utilizationofthesignalprocessingunitsthatarenotrepairableisto
beperformedatenterpriseJSC“Forteza“.
JSC“Forteza”“FortezaTribo‐M”operationmanual
20
10. Metrologicalsupport
10.1. Toensurethecheckoftheparametersspecifiedinthepresent
OperationManualuseshouldbemadeofthefollowingcalibrated
measuringinstruments:
•multimeter,accuracyclass2.5;
•megohmmeter,accuracyclass1.5;
•dynamometer,accuracyclass2.
Note.Usemaybemadeofsimilarmeasuringinstrumentswithaccuracyclassnotlessthanthe
aforesaidones.
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