Fortinet FortiGate Voice-80C User manual

© Copyright 2009 Fortinet Incorporated. All rights reserved.
Products mentioned in this document are trademarks or registered trademarks
of their respective holders.
Regulatory Compliance
FCC Class B Part 15 CSA/CUS
25 September 2009
Connecting
POWER STATUS HA ALARM
FortiGate Voice-80C
FX01 FX02 FX03 FX04
LINK/ACT
10/100/1000
WAN1 WAN2 INTERNAL
LINK/ACT
10/100
12345678
DC+12V CONSOLE FX01 FX02 FX03 FX04
WAN1
WAN2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
INTERNAL
USB
Power
LED WAN
interfaces Internal
interface
POWER STATUS HA ALARM
FortiGate Voice-80C
FX01 FX02 FX03 FX04
LINK/ACT
10/100/1000
WAN1 WAN2 INTERNAL
LINK/ACT
10/100
12345678
Phone ports
HA
LED
Status
LED
Alarm
LED
Power
connection
Ground Console
connection USB Internal interface/switch
connectors 1 to 8
WAN1/WAN2 Phone ports 1 to 4
FRONT
BACK
DC+12V CONSOLE FX01 FX02 FX03 FX04
WAN1
WAN2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
INTERNAL
USB
Power cable connects to
power supply
Optional RJ-45 serial cable
connects to serial port on
management computer
Straight-through
Ethernet cables
connect to Internet
Straight-through
Ethernet cables
connect to computers
on internal network
Optional RJ-11 telephone
cable connects to phone
port
FortiGa te-30 B
Tools and Documenation
Copyright 2009 Fortinet Incorporated. All rights reserved.
Trademarks
Quic kStar t Guide
Straight-through
Ethernet cable
AC Power Cable
RJ-45 to
DB-9 Serial Cable
Power Supply
REGISTER
4 Rubber feet
POWER STATUS HA ALARM
FortiGate Voice-80C
FX01 FX02 FX03 FX04
LINK/ACT
10/100/1000
WAN1 WAN2 INTERNAL
LINK/ACT
10/100
12345678
Interface Type Speed Protocol Description
Ports 1 to 8 RJ-45 10/100 Base-T Ethernet An eight-port switch connection for the internal network.
WAN1 and WAN2 RJ-45 10/100/1000 Base-T Ethernet Redundant connections to the Internet.
Console RJ-45 9600 Bps 8/N/1 RS-232 Optional connection to the management computer. Provides access to the command line interface (CLI).
USB USB USB Two optional connections for the USB key, modem, or backup operation.
FXO1 to FXO4 RJ-11 Four phone ports.
Package Contents
FortiGate Voice-80C
01-40000-111139-20090925
QuickStart Guide
Web Cong
The FortiGate Web Cong is an easy to use management tool. Use it to congure the administrator
password, the interface and default gateway addresses, and the DNS server addresses.
Requirements:
• An Ethernet connection between the FortiGate unit and management computer.
• A web browser such as FireFox or Internet Explorer on the management computer.
Command Line Interface (CLI)
The CLI is a full-featured management tool. Use it to congure the administrator password, the interface
addresses, the default gateway address, and the DNS server addresses. To congure advanced settings,
see the Tools and Documentation CD included with the
FortiGate unit.
Requirements:
• The RJ-45 to DB9 serial connection between the FortiGate unit and management computer.
• A terminal emulation application (HyperTerminal for Windows) on the management computer.
Conguration Tools
LED State Description
Power Green The unit is on.
Off The unit is off.
Status Flashing Green The unit is starting up.
Green The unit is running normally.
Ports 1 to 8
LINK/
ACT
Green Port is online (link).
Flashing Port is receiving or sending data (activity).
10/100 Amber Connected at 100 Mbps.
Off Connected at 10 Mbps.
HA Green The unit being used in an HA cluster.
Alarm
Red A critical error has occurred.
Amber A minor error has occurred.
Off No errors detected.
WAN1, WAN2
LINK/
ACT
Green Port is online (link).
Flashing Port is receiving or sending data (activity).
10/100/
1000
Green Connected at 1000Mbps.
Amber Connected at 100 Mbps.
Off Connected at 10 Mbps.
FXO1 to
FXO4
Green Administrative status is up.
Off Administrative status is down.
Ensure the FortiGate unit is placed on a stable surface. Connect the following to the FortiGate unit:
• Insert a network cable to WAN1. Insert the other end to the router connected to the Internet, or to the modem.
• Connect a network cable to an Internal port (ports 1 to 8). Insert the other end to a computer or switch.
• Connect the AC Power Cable to the Power Supply.
• Connect the Power Cord to a surge protected power bar or power supply.
Caution: Power supply voltage is 90-240 VAC.
• Optionally, connect an RJ-45 serial cable into the Console port and insert the other end into the management computer.
• Optionally, connect an RJ-11 telephone cable to a phone port (FXO1 to FXO4) and insert the other end into the public switched telephone network (PSTN).
CAUTION: To reduce the risk of re, use only No. 26 AWG or larger telecommunication line cord.
Visit these links for more information and documentation for your Fortinet product:
Technical Documentation - http://docs.fortinet.com
Fortinet Technical Support - http://support.fortinet.com
Training Services - http://campus.training.fortinet.com
Fortinet Knowledge Center - http://kb.fortnet.com

NAT/Route Mode
Port 1 IP: ____.____.____.____
Netmask: ____.____.____.____
Port 2 IP: ____.____.____.____
Netmask: ____.____.____.____
Port 3 IP: ____.____.____.____
Netmask: ____.____.____.____
Port 4 IP: ____.____.____.____
Netmask: ____.____.____.____
Port 5 IP: ____.____.____.____
Netmask: ____.____.____.____
Port 6 IP: ____.____.____.____
Netmask: ____.____.____.____
Port 7 IP: ____.____.____.____
Netmask: ____.____.____.____
Port 8 IP: ____.____.____.____
Netmask: ____.____.____.____
WAN1 IP: ____.____.____.____
Netmask: ____.____.____.____
WAN2 IP: ____.____.____.____
Netmask: ____.____.____.____
The internal interface IP address and netmask must be valid for the internal network.
Transparent mode
Management IP: IP: ____.____.____.____
Netmask: ____.____.____.____
The management IP address and netmask must be valid for the network from which you will manage
the FortiGate unit.
General settings
Administrative account
settings
User name admin
Password (none)
Network Settings Default Gateway: ____.____.____.____
Primary DNS Server: ____.____.____.____
Secondary DNS Server: ____.____.____.____
A default gateway is required for the FortiGate unit to route connections to the Internet.
Factory default settings
NAT/Route mode
Internal 192.168.1.99
WAN1
WAN2
DHCP server on Internal interface 192.168.1.110 – 192.168.1.210
To reset the FortiGate unit to the factory defaults, in the CLI type the command
execute factory reset
Web Cong
1. Connect the FortiGate internal interface to a management computer Ethernet interface. Use a
cross-over Ethernet cable to connect the devices directly. Use straight-through Ethernet cables to
connect the devices through a hub or switch.
2. Congure the management computer to be on the same subnet as the internal interface of the
FortiGate unit. To do this, change the IP address of the management computer to 192.168.1.2 and
the netmask to 255.255.255.0.
3. To access the FortiGate web-based manager, start Internet Explorer and browse to
https://192.168.1.99 (remember to include the “s” in https://).
4. Type admin in the Name eld and select Login.
NAT/Route mode
To change the administrator password
1. Go to System > Admin > Administrators.
2. Select Change Password for the admin administrator and enter a new password.
To congure interfaces
1. Go to System > Network > Interface.
2. Select the edit icon for each interface to congure.
3. Set the addressing mode for the interface. (See the online help for information.)
• For manual addressing, enter the IP address and netmask for the interface.
• For DHCP addressing, select DHCP and any required settings.
• For PPPoE addressing, select PPPoE, and enter the username and password and any other
required settings.
To congure the Primary and Secondary DNS server IP addresses
1. Go to System > Network > Options, enter the Primary and Secondary DNS IP addresses that you
recorded above and select Apply.
To congure a Default Gateway
1. Go to Router > Static and select Edit icon for the static route.
2. Set Gateway to the Default Gateway IP address you recorded above and select OK.
Transparent mode
To switch from NAT/route mode to transparent mode
1. Go to System > Cong > Operation Mode and select Transparent.
2. Set the Management IP/Netmask to 192.168.1.99/24.
3. Set a default Gateway and select Apply.
To change the administrator password
1. Go to System > Admin > Administrators.
2. Select Change Password for the admin administrator and enter a new password.
To change the management interface
1. Go to System > Cong > Operation Mode.
2. Enter the Management IP address and netmask that you recorded above and select Apply.
To congure the Primary and Secondary DNS server IP addresses
1. Go to System > Network > Options, enter the Primary and Secondary DNS IP addresses that you
recorded above and select Apply.
Command Line Interface
1. Use the RJ-45 to DB9 serial cable to connect the FortiGate Console port to the management
computer serial port.
2. Start a terminal emulation program (HyperTerminal) on the management computer. Use these set-
tings:
3. Baud Rate (bps) 9600, Data bits 8, Parity None, Stop bits 1, and Flow Control None.
4. At the Login: prompt, type admin and press Enter twice (no password required).
NAT/Route mode
1. Congure the FortiGate internal interface.
cong system interface
edit internal
set ip <interface_ipv4mask>
end
2. Repeat to congure each interface, for example, to congure the WAN1 interface.
cong system interface
edit wan1
...
3. Congure the primary and secondary DNS server IP addresses.
cong system dns
set primary <dns_ipv4>
set secondary <dns_ipv4>
end
4. Congure the default gateway.
cong router static
edit 1
set gateway <gateway_address_ipv4>
end
Transparent Mode
1. Change from NAT/Route mode to Transparent mode and congure the Management IP address.
cong system settings
set opmode transparent
set manageip <manage_ipv4>
set gateway <gw_ipv4>
end
2. Congure the DNS server IP address.
cong system dns
set primary <dns_ipv4>
set secondary <dns_ipv4>
end
Collecting Information
Conguring
NAT/Route mode
You would typically use NAT/Route mode when the FortiGate unit is deployed as a gateway between
private and public networks. In its default NAT/Route mode conguration, the unit functions as a rewall.
Firewall policies control communications through the FortiGate unit.
Transparent mode
You would typically use the FortiGate unit in Transparent mode on a private network behind an existing
rewall or behind a router. In its default Transparent mode conguration, the unit functions as a rewall.
Conguring PBX Features
Use Web Cong to congure the PBX features below. You will need to congure the following PBX features:
• PSTN Interfaces to establish connection with the telephone network and the FortiGate unit.
• VoIP Provider that provides digital telephone service that uses the Internet for call transport.
• Dial Plan to determine the expected number and pattern of digits for a telephone number. This includes country codes, area codes, and any combination of digits dialed. Dial plans must comply with the
telephone networks to which they connect.
Note that this is only basic conguration information. For more information on conguring the PBX features, see the FortiGate Administration Guide.
To set the PSTN Interfaces
1. Go to System > Network > PSTN Interface tab.
2. Select one of the fxo ports and click the Edit icon to set up the interface.
To set the VoIP Provider
1. Go to PBX > Cong > VoIP Provider tab.
2. Create a VoIP provider and congure the properties.
To set the Dial Plan
1. Go to PBX > Call > Dial Plan tab.
2. Create a new Dial Plan and apply the PSTN Interfaces and/or VoIP Provider to the pattern of digits and the telephone network.