
Thank you for purchasing the Model FT1 Thermal Gas Mass Flow Meter from Fox
Thermal Instruments. The Model FT1 is one of the most technically advanced
flow meters in the world. Extensive engineering effort has been invested to deliver
advanced features, accurate measurement performance and outstanding reliability.
This Instruction Manual contains the electrical and mechanical installation instructions
as well as details for programming, maintaining and troubleshooting the meter.
This manual is divided into the following sections: Introduction, Installation, Wiring,
Operation, Maintenance, Troubleshooting, Appendices, Glossary and Index.
Theory of Operation
The Model FT1 is an innovative Thermal Mass Gas Flow Meter and Temperature
Transmitter. It is microprocessor-based and field programmable. The FT1 thermal
sensor operates on the law that gases absorb heat. A heated sensor placed in an air
or gas stream transfers heat in proportion to the stream’s mass velocity. There are
two sensor elements. One sensor element detects the gas temperature and a second
element is maintained at a constant temperature above the gas temperature. The
energy transferred from the heated element is proportional to the mass flow velocity.
The FT1 flow meter maintains accurate flow measurement over a large temperature
and pressure range.
Mass Flow
The Model FT1 measures mass flow; an advantage over other flow meters which
measure volumetric flow rate. Volumetric flow is incomplete because temperature
and pressure are unknown and must be measured separately. For example, the mass
flow of a gas depends on its temperature and pressure. As temperature and pressure
changes, the gas volume changes but not its mass. Therefore a device measuring
mass flow is independent of temperature and pressure changes. The Model FT1
provides a direct measurement of gas flow in Mass units (kg/hr, lb/hr), standard units
(SCFM, SLPM) or normal units (NM3/hr, NLPM) with no additional temperature or
pressure measurements required.
Flow Calibration
The Fox Calibration Lab maintains instrument calibration data on every flow meter.
Calibration files include details on process conditions, customer gas, line size and
other information. All NIST-traceable equipment utilized for the calibration procedure is
identified on the Calibration Certificate, which is sent with every flow meter.
DDC-Sensor™Technology Description
The 2nd Generation Fox DDC-Sensor™ is a new state of the art sensor technology
used in the Fox Model FT1 Thermal Gas Flow Meter. The DDC-Sensor™, a Direct
Digitally Controlled sensor, is unlike other thermal flow sensors available on the market.
Instead of using traditional analog circuitry, the DDC-Sensor™ is interfaced directly
to the FT1 microprocessor for more speed and programmability. The DDC-Sensor™
quickly and accurately responds to changes in process variables by utilizing the
microprocessor to determine mass flow rate, totalized flow, and temperature.
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Model FT1
DISCLAIMER
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INTRODUCTION
Introduction
Product
Description
Mass Flow
Welcome
Flow
Calibration
DDC-Sensor™
Technology