
Typical Minimum Wire Size for DC LED Lighting Fixtures
The numbers in these tables will vary dependent on the specic wire used.
Notes on these calculations:
The wire length is a straight run from the power source to the lamphead. It does not take into account losses due to terminal connections, switches,
relay contacts, plugs, etc.
The wire size is calculated for 125% of maximum lamphead current and not to exceed a 10% voltage drop.
Wire Length
(Distance in feet from
power source.)
Typical
Wire Size (AWG)
20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 120 140 160 180 200 250
Spectra SPA900-Q70 16 16 14 14 12 12 12 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 8
Spectra-Q15/ MS-R14 Lamphead 12 12 12 10 10 8 8 8 8 6 6 6 4 2 2
Spectra-Q20/ MAX-Q28 Lamphead 10 10 10 8 8 8 6 6 6 4 4 4 4 2 2
Evolution II (V20) or Evolution (V15) 12 12 12 10 10 8 8 8 8 6 6 6 4 4 2
Evolution II (V15) or Evolution (V12) 14 14 12 12 12 10 10 10 8 8 8 8 8 6 6
Evolution II (V11) or Evolution (V08) 16 16 14 14 12 12 12 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 8
12 VDC LED Lighting Fixtures
Typical Minimum Wire Size
Wire Length
(Distance in feet from
power source.)
Typical
Wire Size (AWG)
20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 120 140 160 180 200 250
Spectra SPA900-Q70 18 18 18 18 18 16 16 16 16 16 14 14 14 12 12
Spectra-Q15/ MS-R14 Lamphead 18 18 16 16 16 14 14 14 14 12 12 10 10 10 10
Spectra-Q20/ MAX-Q28 Lamphead 16 16 16 14 14 12 12 12 12 10 10 10 10 8 8
Evolution II (V20) or Evolution (V15) 18 18 16 16 16 14 14 14 14 12 12 10 10 10 10
Evolution II (V15) or Evolution (V12) 18 18 16 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 12 12 12 10
Evolution II (V11) or Evolution (V08) 18 18 18 18 18 16 16 16 16 16 14 14 14 12 12
24 VDC LED Lighting Fixtures
Typical Minimum Wire Size
Page 2 of 2
LGTR1C-Rev191025
Typical Current Required and Light Output for LED Lighting Fixtures
Lamphead
Style
Voltage Current Light Output
-K15-T14 120 Volts AC 2 Amps 15,000/14,000 Lumens
B28-K20-K28 120 Volts AC 3 Amps 20,000/28,000 Lumens
-J15-U14 240 Volts AC 1 Amps 15,000/14,000 Lumens
C28-J20-J28 240 Volts AC 1.5 Amp 20,000/28,000 Lumens
-Q15-R14 12/24 Volts DC 13/6.5 Amps 15,000/14,000 Lumens
A28-Q20-Q28 12/24 Volts DC 18/9 Amps 20,000/28,000 Lumens
-Q70 12/24 Volts DC 6/3 Amps 7,000 Lumens
-V08 12/24 Volts DC 7.5/3.75 Amps 8000 Lumens
-V12 12/24 Volts DC 11/5.5 Amps 12,000 Lumens
-V15 12/24 Volts DC 13/6.5 Amps 15,000 Lumens
Note 1: Do not use GFI protection with an AC LED light, as the breaker will trip when the light is powered.
Note 2: Using a lower voltage at the lamphead will increase the current draw to be higher than the outputs indicated in the
above table.
Note 3: All values are at 77°F (25°C) ambient temperature. Higher ambient temperatures will reduce the power to keep lights
in safe operating condition and may decrease the current draw.
American Wire Gauge (AWG) to
Metric Wire Gauge (mm2) Sizes
Closest equivalent cross-section.
AWG mm2
18 1.0
16 1.5
14 2.5
12 4.0
10 6.0
8 10
6 16
4 25
2 32