
S SERIES PUMPS MR-04280
TROUBLESHOOTINGPAGE B - 4
be the same at each condition, as accurate
ly as the meter will read. Nominal amperage
values are listed in Table 1, but these apply
only when the actual voltage at the site is the
nominal voltage listed.
c. If the voltages are balanced with the pump
off, but are unbalanced when the pump is
running, a thorough check of the power
source, all interconnecting cables, and the
pump motor is required to isolate the defect.
Motor And Motor Power Cable Continuity
To check continuity, zero‐balance the ohmmeter
set at the RX1 scale, and test as follows:
a Disconnect the motor power cable leads
from the control box and connect the test
leads to any two of the three power cable
leads (not to the green ground lead or yellow
ground check lead). If there is a high resis
tance reading on the ohmmeter, there is an
open or broken circuit caused by a break in
the power cable or motor windings, or by a
bad connection between the motor and the
power cable. Switch one test lead to the
third power lead, and test again.
b. If an open or broken circuit is indicated,
check the power cable for obvious damage,
and replace as necessary (see MAINTE
NANCE AND REPAIR). If there is no appar
ent damage to the motor cable, remove the
terminal housing (see MAINTENANCE
AND REPAIR) and check the continuity of
each power cable lead at the terminal posts.
NOTE
When shipped from the factory, the connections be
tween the power cable leads and the terminal posts
were encapsulated in heat shrink tubing and
bonded to the terminal plate to provide a water tight
seal. In service, these connections may have been
potted by the pump operator. Do not cut the tubing
or potting away unless absolutely necessary.
Check the continuity of each lead from the motor
side of the terminal plate. If the continuity is good,
there is no need to remove the tubing or potting ma
terial. If there is no continuity through the lead, re
move the tubing or potting from only that terminal,
and check for a loose connection. Be sure to re
place the tubing or potting and allow adequate dry
ing time before putting the pump back into service.
(See Power Cable Reassembly, Section E).
c. If an open circuit still exists after each lead
(terminal) has been tested and tightened,
then the entire motor power cable must be
replaced. Splicing or other means of repair
are not recommended.
d. If no break is found in the power cable,
check the motor leads for continuity. If the
test reading indicates an open or broken cir
cuit, there is an open circuit in the motor.
NOTE
It is recommended that a pump with a defective mo
tor be returned to Gorman‐Rupp, or to one of the
Gorman‐Rupp authorized Submersible Repair
Centers.
Insulation Resistance
To check insulation, zero‐balance the ohmmeter
set at the RX100K scale, and test as follows:
a. Disconnect the motor power cable leads
from the control box. Connect one test lead
to the power cable green ground lead, and
touch the other test lead to each of the three
power leads in turn.
b. The reading obtained will indicate resis
tance values in both the power cable and the
motor windings. If the resistance reading is
infinity (1), the insulation is in good condi
tion. If the reading is between infinity (1)
and 1 megohm, the insulation is acceptable
but should be rechecked periodically. If the
reading is less than 1 megohm, the insula
tion should be checked more closely; a
reading of zero indicates that the power
cable or the motor is grounded.
c. To determine whether the power cable or
the motor is grounded, remove the terminal
housing (see MAINTENANCE AND RE
PAIR), disconnect the motor leads from the
motor terminals, and test the power cable
leads and motor leads separately.