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Graco 231169 Operation manual

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308198
Rev. H
First choice when
quality counts.t
06754D
Model 231169 Shown
INSTRUCTIONS-PARTS LIST
INSTRUCTIONS
This manual contains important
warnings and information.
READ AND KEEP IT FOR REFERENCE.
19 LITER (5 GALLON) SIZE
Ram-Mounted Pumps
CHECK-MATET200 STAINLESS STEEL DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
For Pump Model Nos., Ratios, and Working Pressures,
refer to page 2.
GRACO INC. P.O. BOX 1441 MINNEAPOLIS, MN 55440–1441
eCOPYRIGHT 1992, GRACO INC.
Graco Inc. is registered to I.S. EN ISO 9001
2 308198
Table of Contents
List of Models 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warnings 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Setup 7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operation 11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Technical Data 18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dimensions 19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Graco Standard Warranty 20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Toll-Free Graco Phone Number 20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
List of Models
Part No. Series Pump Model Displacement
Pump Model Ratio
Maximum
Fluid Working
Pressure
Maximum
Pump Air
Input
Pressure Maximum Air
Inlet Pressure
231168 B Monarkr222839 23:1 285 bar,
29 MPa
(4140 psi)
12 bar,
1.2 MPa
(180 psi)
12 bar,
1.2 MPa
(180 psi)
231169 B Presidentr222907 46:1 317 bar,
32.0 MPa
(4600 psi)
7 bar,
0.7 MPa
(100 psi)
10 bar,
1.0 MPa
(150 psi)
308198 3
Symbols
Warning Symbol
WARNING
This symbol alerts you to the possibility of serious
injury or death if you do not follow the instructions.
Caution Symbol
CAUTION
This symbol alerts you to the possibility of damage to
or destruction of equipment if you do not follow the
instructions.
WARNING
INSTRUCTIONS
EQUIPMENT MISUSE HAZARD
Equipment misuse can cause the equipment to rupture or malfunction and result in serious injury.
DThis equipment is for professional use only.
DRead all instruction manuals, tags, and labels before operating the equipment.
DUse the equipment only for its intended purpose. If you are not sure, call your Graco distributor.
DDo not alter or modify this equipment.
DCheck equipment daily. Repair or replace worn or damaged parts immediately. Use only genuine
Graco parts.
DDo not exceed the maximum working pressure stated on the equipment or in the Technical Data
for your equipment. Do not exceed the maximum working pressure of the lowest rated component
in your system.
DUse fluids and solvents which are compatible with the equipment wetted parts. Refer to the Tech-
nical Data section of all equipment manuals. Read the fluid and solvent manufacturer’s warnings.
DRoute hoses away from traffic areas, sharp edges, moving parts, and hot surfaces. Do not expose
Graco hoses to temperatures above 82_C (180_F) or below –40_C (–40_F).
DWear hearing protection when operating this equipment.
DComply with all applicable local, state, and national fire, electrical, and safety regulations.
4 308198
WARNING
INJECTION HAZARD
Spray from the spray gun/dispense valve, leaks or ruptured components can inject fluid into your body
and cause extremely serious injury, including the need for amputation. Fluid splashed in the eyes or on
the skin can also cause serious injury.
DFluid injected into the skin might look like just a cut, but it is a serious injury. Get immediate medi-
cal attention.
DDo not point the gun/valve at anyone or at any part of the body.
DDo not put your hand or fingers over the spray tip/nozzle.
DDo not stop or deflect leaks with your hand, body, glove or rag.
DDo not “blow back”fluid; this is not an air spray system.
DAlways have the tip guard and the trigger guard on the gun when spraying.
DCheck the gun diffuser operation weekly. Refer to the gun manual.
DBe sure the gun/valve trigger safety operates before spraying.
DLock the gun/valve trigger safety when you stop spraying.
DFollow the Pressure Relief Procedure on page 11 if the spray tip/nozzle clogs and before clean-
ing, checking or servicing the equipment.
DTighten all fluid connections before operating the equipment.
DCheck the hoses, tubes, and couplings daily. Replace worn or damaged parts immediately. Do not
repair high pressure couplings; you must replace the entire hose.
DFluid hoses must have spring guards on both ends, to help protect them from rupture caused by
kinks or bends near the couplings.
MOVING PARTS HAZARD
Moving parts, such as the priming piston and wiper plate, can pinch or amputate your fingers.
DKeep clear of all moving parts when starting or operating the pump.
DKeep hands and fingers away from the priming piston during operation and whenever the pump is
charged with air.
DKeep your hands away from the wiper plate and the lip of the pail while the ram is operating.
DBefore servicing the equipment, follow the Pressure Relief Procedure on page 11 to prevent the
equipment from starting unexpectedly.
308198 5
WARNING
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD
Improper grounding, poor ventilation, open flames or sparks can cause a hazardous condition and
result in a fire or explosion and serious injury.
DGround the equipment and the object being sprayed. Refer to Grounding on page 7.
DIf there is any static sparking or you feel an electric shock while using this equipment, stop spray-
ing/dispensing immediately. Do not use the equipment until you identify and correct the problem.
DProvide fresh air ventilation to avoid the buildup of flammable fumes from solvents or the fluid
being sprayed/dispensed.
DKeep the spray/dispense area free of debris, including solvent, rags, and gasoline.
DElectrically disconnect all equipment in the spray/dispense area.
DExtinguish all open flames or pilot lights in the spray/dispense area.
DDo not smoke in the spray/dispense area.
DDo not turn on or off any light switch in the spray/dispense area while operating or if fumes are
present.
DDo not operate a gasoline engine in the spray/dispense area.
TOXIC FLUID HAZARD
Hazardous fluid or toxic fumes can cause serious injury or death if splashed in the eyes or on the skin,
inhaled, or swallowed.
DKnow the specific hazards of the fluid you are using.
DStore hazardous fluid in an approved container. Dispose of hazardous fluid according to all local,
state and national guidelines.
DAlways wear protective eyewear, gloves, clothing and respirator as recommended by the fluid and
solvent manufacturer.
6 308198
Notes
308198 7
Setup
Grounding
WARNING
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD
Before operating the pump, ground the
system as explained below. Also read
the section FIRE OR EXPLOSION
HAZARD on page 5.
1. Pump: use the ground wire and clamp (supplied).
See Fig. 1. Loosen the grounding lug locknut (W)
and washer (X). Insert one end of the ground wire
(Y) into the slot in lug (Z) and tighten the locknut
securely. Connect the other end of the wire to a
true earth ground.
W
X
Y
Z
0864
Fig. 1
2. Air and fluid hoses connected to the pump: Use
only electrically conductive hoses with a maximum
of 500 feet (150 m) combined hose length to
ensure grounding continuity. Check the electrical
resistance of your air and fluid hoses at least once
a week. If the total resistance to ground exceeds
29 megohms, replace the hose immediately.
NOTE: Use a meter that is capable of measuring
resistance at this level.
3. Air compressor: follow manufacturer’s recommen-
dations.
4. Spray gun/dispense valve: ground through connec-
tion to a properly grounded fluid hose and pump.
5. Fluid supply container: follow your local code.
6. Object being sprayed: follow your local code.
7. Solvent pails used when flushing: follow your local
code. Use only metal pails, which are conductive,
placed on a grounded surface. Do not place the
pail on a nonconductive surface, such as paper or
cardboard, which interrupts the grounding continu-
ity.
8. To maintain grounding continuity when flushing or
relieving pressure, hold a metal part of the spray
gun/dispense valve firmly to the side of a grounded
metal pail, then trigger the gun/valve.
Location
Position the ram so the air regulators for the pump and
the ram will be easily accessible. Ensure that there is
sufficient overhead clearance when the ram is fully
raised. Refer to Dimensions on page 19.
Using the holes in the ram base as a guide, drill four
holes for 1/2 in. (13 mm) anchors.
Check that the ram base is level in all directions. If
necessary, level the base using metal shims. Secure
the base to the floor using 13 mm (1/2 in.) anchors
which are long enough to prevent the ram from tipping.
Components and Accessories
NOTE: Reference numbers and letters in parentheses
in the text refer to the callouts in the figures and the
parts drawing.
NOTE: Always use Genuine Graco Parts and Acces-
sories, available from your Graco distributor. Refer to
the Product Data Sheet, Form No. 305545 for Check-
Mate 200 Pumps. If you supply your own accessories,
be sure they are adequately sized and pressure rated
for your system.
Fig. 2 is only a guide for selecting and installing sys-
tem components and accessories. Contact your Graco
distributor for assistance in designing a system to suit
your particular needs.
8 308198
Setup
Components and Accessories (continued)
Refer to Fig. 2.
WARNING
A red-handled main air bleed valve (V), pump air
bleed valve (G), and fluid drain valve (L) are re-
quired. These accessories help reduce the risk of
serious injury, including fluid injection and splashing
of fluid in the eyes or on the skin, and injury from
moving parts if you are adjusting or repairing the
pump.
The ram will hold pressure if the ram director valve
(U) is in the horizontal (neutral) position. To relieve
air pressure in the ram, close the red-handled
bleed valve (V) and move the director valve (U) to
DOWN. The ram will slowly drop.
The pump air bleed valve (G, supplied) relieves air
trapped between it and the pump after the air is
shut off. Trapped air can cause the pump to cycle
unexpectedly. Locate the valve close to the pump.
The fluid drain valve (L) assists in relieving fluid
pressure in the displacement pump, hose, and gun.
Triggering the gun to relieve pressure may not be
sufficient. Order Part No. 210658 (3/8 npt).
Air Line
DThe red-handled main air bleed valve (V) is
required in your system to shut off the air supply to
the pump and ram (see the WARNING above).
When closed, the valve will bleed off all air in the
ram and pump, and the ram will slowly drop. Be
sure the valve is easily accessible from the pump,
and is located upstream from the air manifold (D).
DThe pump air bleed valve (G) is required in your
system to relieve air trapped between it and the air
motor when the valve is closed (see the WARNING
above). Be sure the valve is easily accessible from
the pump, and is located downstream from the
pump air regulator (H).
DThe pump air regulator (H) controls pump speed
and outlet pressure by adjusting the air pressure to
the pump. Locate the regulator close to the pump,
but upstream from the pump air bleed valve (G).
DThe air manifold (D) has a swivel air inlet. It
mounts to the ram, and provides ports for connect-
ing lines to air-powered accessories.
DAn air line filter (J) removes harmful dirt and
moisture from the compressed air supply.
DA second air bleed valve (K) isolates the air line
accessories for servicing. Locate upstream from all
other air line accessories.
DThe ram air regulator (T) controls the air pressure
to the ram.
DThe ram director valve (U) controls the raising
and lowering of the ram.
DThe air release valve (X) opens and closes the
flow of air to assist raising the wiper plate (C) out of
an empty pail.
Fluid Line
Install the following accessories in the locations shown
in Fig. 2, using adapters as necessary:
DA fluid drain valve (L) is required in your system
to relieve fluid pressure in the hose and gun/valve
(see the WARNING at left). Screw the drain valve
into the open branch of a tee mounted in the fluid
line. Install the drain valve pointing down, but so the
handle will point up when opened.
DA fluid regulator (M) controls fluid pressure to the
gun/valve, and dampens pressure surges.
DA gun or valve (N) dispenses the fluid. The gun
shown in Fig. 2 is a dispensing gun for highly
viscous fluids.
DA gun swivel (P) allows freer gun/valve move-
ment.
Air and Fluid Hoses
Be sure all air hoses (S) and fluid hoses (R) are prop-
erly sized and pressure-rated for your system. Use
only electrically conductive hoses. Fluid hoses must
have spring guards on both ends. Use of a short whip
hose and a swivel (P) between the main fluid hose and
the gun/valve (N) allows freer gun/valve movement.
06538D
Fig. 2
MAIN AIR LINE
TYPICAL SETUP
KEY
APump
B19 Liter (5 Gallon) Air-Powered Ram
CWiper Plate
DAir Manifold
EPump Runaway Valve (location shown)
FAir Line Lubricator (location shown)
GPump Bleed-Type Air Valve (required, for pump)
HPump Air Regulator
JAir Line Filter
KBleed-Type Master Air Valve (for accessories)
LFluid Drain Valve (required)
MFluid Pressure Regulator
NAirless Spray Gun or Dispensing Valve
PGun/Valve Swivel
RElectrically Conductive Fluid Supply Hose
SElectrically Conductive Air Supply Hose
TRam Air Regulator
URam Director Valve
VRed-Handled Main Air Bleed Valve
WAir LIne Drain Valve
XAir Release Valve
YGround Wire (required, see page 7 for
installation instructions)
A
B
D
E
F
G
JK
Y
R
T
L
N
P
S
M
C
WH
S
U
X
V
308198 9
Setup
10 308198
Setup
Wiper Plate Shield Kit 223689
Wiper Plate Shield Kit 223689 is available to cover the
fluid side of the 19 liter (5 gallon) wiper plate, to keep it
clean. The kit includes ten disposable polyethylene
shields. The shields may be reused, if desired, by
removing excess material with a squeegee.
To use, place one shield on the surface of the fluid
before the wiper plate enters the pail. The shield will
adhere to the plate as the plate moves downward,
preventing fluid from directly contacting the plate.