HareonSolar HR 24/Aa Series User manual

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HareonSolar!
PV!module!Installation!Manual!
Version!2013.12!
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1!
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CONTENTS'
Purpose!............................................................................................................................................!1!
Disclaimer!of!liability!........................................................................................................................!1!
Quality!Assurance!............................................................................................................................!2!
Security!and!Transport!.....................................................................................................................!2!
Mechanical!Installation!....................................................................................................................!3!
Electrical!Installation!......................................................................................................................!11!
Grounding!......................................................................................................................................!13!
Bypass!Diode!and!Block!Diode!.......................................................................................................!14!
Maintenance!..................................................................................................................................!14!
Recycling!........................................................................................................................................!14!
!
PURPOSE'
This!manual!is!for!Hareon!solar!PV!module!(here!in!after!referred!to!as!Module);!introduce!safety!and!
maintenance!information!of!module!installation.!Please!read!this!manual!carefully!before!you!start!the!
installation,!follow!the!rules!strictly!during!the!installation.!
DISCLAIMER'OF'LIABILITY'
Because! the! use! of! this! manual! and! the! conditions! or! methods! of! installation,! operation,! use! and!
maintenance! of! module!are! beyond! Hareon’s! control,! Hareon!does! not! accept! responsibility! and!
expressly!disclaims!liability!for!loss,!damage,!or!expense! arising!out!of!or! in!any!way! connected!with!
such!installation,!operation,!use!or!maintenance.! !
No!responsibility!is!assumed!by!Hareon!for!any!infringement!of!patents!or!other!rights!of!third!parties,!
which!may!result!from!use!of!the!module.!No!license!is!granted!by!implication!or!otherwise!under!any!
patent!or!patent!rights.! !
The!information!in!this!manual!is!based!on!Hareon’s!knowledge!and!experience!and!is!believed!to!be!
reliable;!but!such!information!including!product!specification!(without!limitations)!and!suggestions!do!
not!constitute!a!warranty,!expresses!or!implied.!Hareon!reserve!the!right!to!change!the!manual,!the!PV!
produce,!the!specifications,!or!product!information!sheets!without!prior!notice.!
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2!
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!
QUALITY'ASSURANCE'
Hareonsolar!provide!10!years!ensure!for!materials!and!process!of!module!in!10!years!after!module!
sold.!
12!years!ensure!for!90%!output,!25!years!ensure!for!80%!output.!
SECURITY'AND'TRANSPORT'
Do!not!step!on!the!module!
Do!not!dismantle!drop!the!module!
Artificially!concentrated!sunlight!shall!not!be!directed!on!the!module!or!panel!
Do!not!hoist!on!the!connection!boxes
Do!not!use!pointed!or!sharp!objects!with!the!module!
Do!not!bend!the!module.!Use!both!hands!
Do!not!touch!the!surface!of!the!coated!glass!with!bare!hand!
Ensure!all!connectors!are!kept!clean!and!dry!
!

3!
!
MECHNICAL'INSTALLATION'
Site'choosing'
!Select!a!suitable!location!for!installing!the!modules.!
!The!modules!should!be!facing!south!in!northern!latitudes!and!north!in!southern!latitudes.!
!The!module!should!not!be!shaded!at!any!time.!
!Do!not!use!modules!near!equipment!or!in!locations!where!flammable!gases!may!be!
generated!or!collected.!
!Without!the!written!approval!or!the!two!sides!agreed!in!the!contract,!the!straight[line!
distance!from!the!installation!place!to!the!seaside!does!not!allow!less!than!1km.!
!The!module!to!be!installed!under!the!following!conditions:!
"Operating!Temp:![40°~85°!
"Storage!Temp:![40°~60°!
"Humidity:≤85%!
"Wind!Pressure:! ≤2400Pa!
"Snow!Pressure:! ≤5400Pa!
"Corrosion!resistance:!except!area!with!salt!or!sulfur!corrosion!
! !

4!
!
Mounting'angle'
!A!string!of!module!should!be!mounted!at!the!same!angle,!radiation!exposure!differ!from!
mounting!angle,!it!will!cause!current!difference,!which!lead!to!lower!operating!efficiency!of!
the!whole!system.!
!Mounting!angle!please!refer!to!table!1!
table1!
latitude!
Mounting!angle!
0°~15°!
=15°!
15°~25°!
=Latitude!
25°~30°!
=!Latitude!+5°!
30°~35°!
=!Latitude+10°!
35°~40°!
=!Latitude+15°!
＞40°!
=!Latitude+20°!
Module'mounting'
!General!rules!
"The! module! mounting! structure! must! be! made! of! durable,! corrosion[resistant! and!
UV[resistant!material.!
"Modules!must!be!securely!attached!to!the!mounting!structure.!
"In! regions! with! heavy! snowfall! in! winter,! select! the! height! of! the! mounting! system! so!
that! the! lowest! edge! of! the! module!is! not! covered!by! snow! for! any! length! of! time.! In!
addition,!ensure!that!the!lowest!portion!of!the!module!is!placed!high!enough!so!that!it!is!
not!shaded!by!plants!or!trees!or!damaged!by!flying!sand.!
"Provide!adequate!ventilation!under!the!modules!in!conformity!to!your!local!regulations.!
A!minimum!distance!of!10!cm!between!the!roof!plane!and!the!frame!of!the!module!is!
generally!recommended.!
"Observe! the! linear! thermal! expansion! of! the! module! frames! (the! recommended!
minimum!distance!between!two!modules!is!2!cm).!
"Always!observe!the!instructions!and!safety!precautions!included!with!the!module!
support!frames.!
"Do!not!attempt!to!drill!holes!in!the!glass!surface!or!the!frames!of!the!modules!as!this!will!
void!the!warranty.!
"Before!installing!modules!on!a!roof,!ensure!that!the!roof!construction!is!suitable.!In!
addition,!any!roof!penetration!required!to!mount!the!module!must!be!properly!sealed!
to!prevent!leaks.!
"When!installing!a!module!on!a!pole,!choose!a!pole!and!module!mounting!structure!that!
will!withstand!the!anticipated!winds!for!the!area.!
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5!
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!Installation!methods!
Modules!can!be!installed!on!the!frame!by!the!following!3!methods:!
"Mounting! hole!system:! use! corrosion! free! M8! bolt,!module! can! be! installed! on! the!
support!frame!through!the!installation!holes!on!its!own!frame,!show!in!figure1!
"Clamping!system:!choose!the!right!fixture!to!fix!the!module!on!the!support!frame,!show!
in!figure2!
"Insertion!system:!Insert!the!whole!module!into!the!rail,!show!in!figure3!
!
!
figure1!
! !
!"#$%&'()**+
,-$%&'()**+
*./012)34567/
8#4$)34567/
&"9-#7
&"-1$012)5$/-:$-/7

6!
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!
figure2!
!
figure3!
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!"#$%&'()**+
,-$%&'()**+
*./012)34567/
8#4$)34567/
9#4:.
&";-#7
&"-1$012)5$/-<$-/7

7!
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!
"Select!the!proper!installation!method!depending!on!the!load,!please!refer!to!figure4!for!
details:!
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2400Pa l oad 3800Pa l oad
Scr ew f i t t i ng
Insertion system
5400Pa l oad
1/1 1/2 1/3
2/1 2/2 2/3
3/1 3/2 3/3
4/1 4/2 4/3
Us e f o u r mo u n t i n g h o l e s Us e e i g h t mo u n t i n g h o l e s
1/4 L±501/4 L±50
L
Per mi s si bl e c l amp
Us e f o u r mo u n t i n g c l i p s
1/4 L±501/4 L±50
L
Per mi s si bl e c l amp
Us e f o u r mo u n t i n g c l i p s
5/9 L±50
50mm
L
Per mi s si bl e c l amp
Us e f o u r mo u n t i n g c l i p s
At t a c h me n t t o t h e l o n g mo d u l e s i des
Cl a mp i n g s y s t e m
At t a c h me n t t o t h e s h o r t mo d u l e s ides
2/4
100mm
L
Per mi s si bl e c l amp
Us e s i x mo u n t i n g c l i p s
100mm100mm
50mm
1/4 L±50 1/4 L±50
Permissible clamp
Us e f o u r mo u n t i n g c l i p s
1/4 B1/4 B
B
1/4 B1/4 B
B
100mm
Per mi s si bl e c l amp
Shor t f r ame us e f our mount i ng c l ips
Long f rame use t wo mount i ng cl i p s
100mm
Per mi s si bl e c l amp
Insertion system
Insertion system
Insertion system
Insertion system
Cl a mp i n g s y s t e m

8!
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!
figure4!
!
Note：The!module!has!passed!the!IEC61215!mechanical!2400Pa!and!5400Pa!on!existing!8!installing!
holes.!
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嵌入式系统
嵌入式系统
嵌入式系统
嵌入式系统
嵌入式系统
嵌入式系统
M4/M5螺栓
接线鼻
接地线缆
Gr o u d i ng l u g
Gr o u d i ng wi r e
Insertion system
Insertion system
Insertion system
Insertion system
2400Pa l oad 3800Pa l oad 5400Pa l oad
Us e f o u r mo u n t i n g h o l e s Us e e i g h t mo u n t i n g h o l e s
1/4 L±50 1/4 L±50
L
Permissible clamp
Us e f o u r mo u n t i n g c l i p s
1/4 L±50 1/4 L±50
L
Permissible clamp
Us e f o u r mo u n t i n g c l i p s
5/9 L±50
50mm
L
Permissible clamp
Us e f o u r mo u n t i n g c l i p s
100mm
L
Permissible clamp
Us e s i x mo u n t i n g c l i p s
100mm 100mm50mm
1/4 L±501/4 L±50
Permissible clamp
Us e f o u r mo u n t i n g c l i p s
1/4 B1/4 B
B
1/4 B1/4 B
B
100mm
Permissible clamp
Shor t f r a me us e f our mount i ng cl ips
Long f rame use t wo mount i ng cl i ps
Insertion system
Insertion system
Scr ew f i t t i ng
Insertion system
Cl a mp i n g s y s t e m
At t a c h me n t t o t h e s h o r t mo d u l e s ides
Cl a mp i n g s y s t e m
At t a c h me n t t o t h e l o n g mo d u l e s i des
5/1 5/2 5/3
6/1 6/2 6/3
7/1 7/2 7/3
8/1 8/2 8/3
6/4

9!
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!Module!Specification(show!in!figure5!and!table2)!
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figure5!
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E
F
D
C
1/2 B
A
B
C
G
H
Front View
Si de Vi ew Back Vi ew Fr ame Sect i on
Dr a i n a g e h o l e s
8-9×14
2-Φ4
A A
A- A
Mo u n t i n g h o l e s
+ -
Gr o u n d h o l e s

10!
!
table2!
unit：mm!
No.!
Module!Type!
A!
B!
C!
D!
E!
F!
G!
H!
weight
（kg）!
Application!
class!
Maximum!
Series!
Fuse!(A)!
1!
HR[XXX[24/Aa!
HR[XXX[24/Aa[1!
HR[XXX[24/Aap!
808!
1580!
40!
758!
800!
1300!
10!
35!
15.8!
Class!A!
15!
2!
HR[XXX[24/Aab!
808!
1580!
40!
758!
800!
1300!
10!
35!
15.8!
Class!A!
15!
3!
HR[XXX[32/Az!
1068!
1580!
50!
1018!
800!
1300!
11!
35!
20!
Class!A!
15!
4!
HR[XXXP[18/Bb!
HR[XXXP[18/Bb[1!
HR[XXXP[18/Bbp!
992!
1636!
40!
942!
856!
1356!
10!
35!
19.3!
Class!A!
15!
1000!
1662!
45!
950!
856!
1356!
10!
35!
20!
Class!A!
15!
5!
HR[XXXP[18/Bbb!
992!
1636!
40!
942!
856!
1356!
10!
35!
19.3!
Class!A!
15!
1000!
1662!
45!
950!
856!
1356!
10!
35!
20!
Class!A!
15!
6!
HR[XXX[18/Cb!
HR[XXX[18/Cb[1!
HR[XXX[18/Cbp!
992!
1636!
40!
942!
856!
1356!
10!
35!
19.3!
Class!A!
15!
1000!
1662!
45!
950!
856!
1356!
10!
35!
20!
Class!A!
15!
7!
HR[XXX[18/Cbb!
992!
1636!
40!
942!
856!
1356!
10!
35!
19.3!
Class!A!
15!
1000!
1662!
45!
950!
856!
1356!
10!
35!
20!
Class!A!
15!
8!
HR[XXXP[24/Ba!
HR[XXXP[24/Ba[1!
HR[XXXP[24/Bap!
992!
1952!
40!
942!
856!
1356!
10!
35!
21.8!
Class!A!
15!
1000!
1982!
50!
942!
856!
1356!
11!
35!
23.5!
Class!A!
15!
9!
HR[XXXP[24/Bab!
992!
1952!
40!
942!
856!
1356!
10!
35!
21.8!
Class!A!
15!
1000!
1982!
50!
942!
856!
1356!
11!
35!
23.5!
Class!A!
15!
10!
HR[XXX[24/Ca!
HR[XXX[24/Ca[1!
HR[XXX[24/Cap!
992!
1952!
40!
942!
856!
1356!
10!
35!
21.8!
Class!A!
15!
1000!
1982!
50!
942!
856!
1356!
11!
35!
23.5!
Class!A!
15!
11!
HR[XXX[24/Cab!
992!
1952!
40!
942!
856!
1356!
10!
35!
21.8!
Class!A!
15!
1000!
1982!
50!
942!
856!
1356!
11!
35!
23.5!
Class!A!
15!
12!
HR[XXXP[18/Ebb!
992!
1636!
45!
942!
856!
1356!
10!
35!
19.5!
Class!A!
15!
13!
HR[XXXP[24/Eab!
992!
1952!
50!
942!
856!
1356!
11!
35!
23!
Class!A!
15!
14!
HR[XXXP[18/Db!
HR[XXXP[18/Dbp!
992!
1636!
45!
942!
856!
1356!
10!
35!
19.5!
Class!A!
15!
15!
HR[XXXP[24/Da!
HR[XXXP[24/Dap!
992!
1952!
45!
942!
856!
1356!
11!
35!
23!
Class!A!
15!
16!
HR[XXXP[18/Dbb!
992!
1636!
45!
942!
856!
1356!
11!
35!
19.5!
Class!A!
15!
17!
HR[XXXP[24/Dab!
992!
1952!
45!
942!
856!
1356!
11!
35!
23!
Class!A!
15!
18!
HR[XXXP[36/HBb!
1016!
1625!
45!
966!
856!
1356!
10!
35!
19.8!
Class!A!
15!
19!
SCHOTT!PERFORMTM!POLY!xxx!
SCHOTT!POWERTM!POLY!xxx!
SCHOTT!PERFORMTM!MONO!xxx!
990!
1652!
35!
NA!
NA!
NA!
11.8!
16.4!
20!
Class!A!
20!
Note：“ XXX”refer!to!power!index

11!
!
ELECTRICAL'INSTALLATION'
DC!power!generated!by!PV!system!can!be!converted!to!AC!power,!connected!to!the!Grid.!Policies!to!
the!Grid!connected!renewable!energy!system!vary!from!region!to!region.!Please!turn!to!senior!system!
design!engineer!for!relevant!information!before!you!start!to!design!the!PV!system.!
Usually,!you!should!get!a!formal!approval!from!local!public!utilities!sector!before!you!start!it.!
General'Rules'
!Installation!structure!should!be!compatible!with!Aluminum!frame!of!module,!in!order!to!avoid!
galvanic!corrosion.!
!Negative!grounding!is!recommended!during!installation!of!Module!to!prevent!PID!effect!
!Positive!and!negative!part!of!the!module!should!use!the!same!type!of!connector!for!electrical!
connection.!
!Do!not!allow!non[professionals!to!open!the!lock!nut!of!the!connector,!in!order!to!avoid!connector!
leakage.! !
!Ensure!the!connectors!keep!clean,!dry!and!connected!sufficiently!(hear!a!“click”!meaning!
connecting!sufficiently),!otherwise!it!will!cause!the!connectors!burned!or!fire!because!of!the!arc!
ignition.!
!All!electrical!components!should!have!ratings!equal!or!greater!to!the!system!rating.!Do!not!exceed!
the!maximum!allowable!system,!voltage!as!listed!on!the!module!label.!
!Under!normal!conditions,!a!photovoltaic!module!is!likely!to!experience!conditions!that!produce!
more!current!and/or!voltage!than!reported!at!standard!test!conditions.!Accordingly,!the!values!of!
ISC!and!Voc!marked!on!this!module!should!be!multiplied!by!a!factor!of!1.25!when!determining!
component!voltage!ratings,!conductor!current!ratings,!fuse!sizes,!and!size!of!controls!connected!to!
the!PV!output.!
!To!prevent!discharge!in!the!process!of!dismantling!conductor,!you!must!use!an!opaque!material!to!
completely!cover!the!modules!
!PV!system!only!installed!by!certified!professionals,!module!can!generate!a!current!under!light,!
non[professionals!not!familiar!with!safety!regulations!may!be!subject!to!the!risk!of!electric!shock,!etc.!
!Always!use!the!same!type!of!module!in!a!PV!system.!While!connected!in!series,!voltage!of!each!
string!should!below!maximum!system!voltage!(show!in!figure6).Recommended!maximum!series!
module!configurations:!1000!V/!(1.25*Voc).!
!While!connected!in!parallel,!the!output!current!is!equal!to!the!sum!of!current!of!each!string!(show!
in!figure7).!Use!a!fuse!in!each!string!of!module;!please!refer!to!the!application!requirements!
locally.!Recommended!maximum!parallel!module!configurations:!Fuse!rating/Isc+1.!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
! figure6series!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!figure7!Parallel!

12!
!
!Please!refer!to!local!regulations!to!determine!the!system!wires!size,!type!and!temperature.!
!The!cross!section!area!of!cable!and!the!capacity!of!connector!must!be!selected!to!suit!the!
maximum!system!short!circuit!current(Recommended!cross!section!area!of!cable!is!4mm2!for!a!
single!module!and!rated!current!of!a!connector!is!larger!than!10A!),!otherwise!the!cable!and!
connector!will!be!overheated!under!large!current.!Please!pay!attention:!the!temperature!limit!of!
cables!is!85℃!and!the!temperature!limit!of!connector!105℃.
!During!the!installation,!make!sure!the!connectors,!inverters!and!other!electrical!components!in!a!
disconnected.!
!In!order!to!reduce!lightning!damage,!keep!the!loop!as!small!as!possible!while!laying!cable.!
Recommended!that!each!string!using!the!fuse!protection!device.! !

13!
!
GROUNDING'
!Grounding!Lug!with!Machine!Screw!at!Mounting!Hole!
"All! frame! and! mounting! structure! are! required! to! grounding!In! accordance! with! the!
National!Electrical!Code.!
"While! using! mental! structure,! please! make! sure! its! surface! have! been! electroplating!
treated,!in!order!to!keep!a!good!conducting!circuit.!
"Choose!a!proper!grounding!conductor,!connecting!frame!with!the!mounting!structure,!
effectively!grounding.!
"Grounding!conductor!must!be!connected!to!ground!via!a!suitable!ground!electrode.!Lugs!
recommended.! Mounting! frame! should! also! be! grounding! without! bolts! and! nuts!
electrically!connecting!to!module!frame.!
"Striping!the!grounding!wire!to!proper!length,!do!not!hurt!the!metal!core!during;!insert!it!
into! the! lug,! fastening! the! screw! then.!Follow! figure8! use! bolt! to! connect! lug! to! the!
frame.!Recommended!M3!screw!assembly!is!2.3!N·m.!
!
Figure!8!
!Grounding!wire!with!Machine!Screw!at!Mounting!Hole!
"A!grounding!screw!assembly!must!be!attached!at!a!designated!grounding!holes!location!
using!only!stainless!steel!hardware.!Insert!a!#6!stainless!steel!screw!first!through!spring!
washer,!flat!washer,!cup!washer!with!a!2.1mm!diameter!copper!wire,!star!washer,!and!
then!through! the! grounding! hole!on! the! frame,! flat! washer,! spring! washer,! at! last!
tighten!them!with!the!#6!nut,!Please!pay!attention:!the!temperature!limit!of!conductor!
is!85℃,!show!in!figure9.!
'
Figure9'
!"#$%&'())*
)+,-./(01234,
567#$%&'())*
8,6".9-./(7"/
:71#(01234,
2#1,(01234,
8,6".9-./(0-,4
:,1;4
Nut(#6,SS)
Spring/washer(SS)
Bolt(#6,SS)
Flat/washer(SS)
star/washer(SS)
Frame
Cup/washer(SS)
Copper/wire
Flat/washer(SS)
Spring/washer(SS)

14!
!
!
BYPASS'DIODE'AND'BLOCK'DIODE'
In!system!with!more!than!2!strings!of!module,!while!one!module!shaded!and!others!under!light,!
overload!Isc!will!cause!overheat!of!cell!to!damage!the!module.!
By[pass!diodes!are!required!to!protect!each!string!of!the!module!from!the!effect!of!shading.!Do!not!try!
to!open!the!j[box!by!yourself!to!change!diode!even!if!it!breaks!down,!turn!to!professionals!for!help.!
Blocking!diodes!are!used!between!battery!and!module!to!prevent!damage!on!module!while!discharge.!
MAINTENANCE'
Module!under!normal!circumstances!no!maintenance.!Here!we!recommend!the!following!maintenance!
methods!to!ensure!the!best!performance!of!module:!
!In!most!conditions,!the!rain!can!be!enough!to!keep!the!glass!clean.!
!Clean!the!glass!surface!of!the!module!when!required.!Always!use!clean!water!and!a!soft!sponge!or!
cloth!for!cleaning.!A!mild,!non[abrasive!cleaning!agent!or!alcohol!may!be!used!to!remove!stubborn!
dirt.!
!Do!not!try!to!clean!a!module!with!broken!glass!or!perforated!backsheet;!it!will!cause!serious!
electrical!shock.!
!Regulation!inspection!every!6!month!for!grounding,!mechanical!and!electrical!connections.!Make!
sure!all!connectors!clean,!reliable,!no!damage!or!corrosion!happened.!
!When!maintenance!personnel!to!open!the!connector,!we!need!to!check!whether!the!parts!of!the!
connector!is!OK,!or!else!the!connector!must!be!replaced,!the!damaged!connector!will!cause!leak,!
the!nut!tightening!torque!requirements:!1.5N!•!m[3!N!•!m.!
!You!must!use!an!opaque!material!to!completely!cover!the!module!during!maintenance.!If!you!
need!electrical!or!mechanical!inspection!or!maintenance,!it!is!recommended!to!have!a!licensed,!
authorized!professional!carry!out!the!job!to!avoid!hazards!of!electric!shock!or!injury.!
Warning:! Before! any! electrical! maintenance,! you! should! firstly! shut! down! the! system;!any!
improper!maintenance!can!lead!to!electric!shock!or!injury.!
RECYCLING'
As!a!member!of!PV!CYCLE，Hareonsolar!promise!after!module!has!been!out!of!use,!it!will!be!
recycled!by!specialized!organizations!to!ensure!all!over!the!PV!process!is!environment!friendly.!All!
service!items!are!compliance!with!CE,!providing!free!terminal!service!also!(except!accidents!
occurring!during!the!installation)! !
To!get!more!information!please!visit:!http://www.pvcycle.org/!
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Jiangyin'Hareon'Power'Co.,'Ltd.'
Address:Huangtang'Industrial'Zone,'Xuxiake'Town,'Jiangyin,'Jiangsu,'P.R.'China,'214407'
Tel:[phone]!0222! ! Fax：[phone]!0828!
E[mail:[e-mail]!
www.hareonsolar.com'