High Sec Labs RS20N-3 User manual

Secure Multi-Domain Smart Card Reader
User Manual
Models:
RS20N-3 (MDR102) – Secure 2-Port Multi-Domain Smart Card Reader
RS40N-3 (MDR104) – Secure 4-Port Multi-Domain Smart Card Reader
Document Number HDC10199 Rev. 2.1
RS20N3 MDR102 •RS40N3 MDR104 | USER MANUAL

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HSL RS20N-3 (MDR102) / RS40N-3 (MDR104) Secure 2/4-Port Multi-Domain Smart Card Reader User Manual
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTIONS
Table of Contents 1234
Introduction .......................................................... 2
Overview ............................................................. 3
Hardware Terms...............................................................4
PC Modes .....................................................................5
PC Modes Description ........................................................5
Operation............................................................. 6
MDR Operational Modes ......................................................6
Initial MDR Configuration Steps ...............................................7
Working with the MDR ........................................................9
Information .......................................................... 10
High Sec Labs Warranty Programs ...........................................10
High Sec Labs Limited Warranty Terms and Conditions ......................10
Limited Warranty Types ......................................................11
High Sec Labs Security Procedures...........................................12
Copyright and Legal Notice ..................................................13

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HSL RS20N-3 (MDR102) / RS40N-3 (MDR104) Secure 2/4-Port Multi-Domain Smart Card Reader User Manual
INTRODUCTION
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1
Intended Audience
This document is targeted at the following professionals:
•System Administrators.
•IT Managers with adequate knowledge of PKI architecture.
•End Users.
Objectives
•This document describes the fundamental configuration procedures that are
required to install the HSL Multi-Domain Smart Card Reader.
Prerequisites
•Obtain and install the applications, drivers and files of the cryptographic
software (CSP) which corresponds to your selected smart card vendor.
•Obtain a smartcard from your selected smart card vendor.

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OVERVIEW
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2
Overview
Background
In organizations where users simultaneously work on multiple computer
environments, the use of smartcards to secure logons and applications (such
as email encryption) generates a costly and administrative-intensive overhead.
The Challenge
Due to the fact that a dedicated smartcard and smartcard reader have to be
purchased, programmed and installed on both per user and computer bases
multiplied by the number of computers and users in the organization, the TCO
and administrative effort required to support such environments is extremely high.
For example, an employee that has to access 3 computers simultaneously would
need to have 3 smartcards, one for every computer environment (domain) plus 3
smartcard readers, each reader connected to a separate computer.
The HSL Solution
HSL developed the Secure Multi-Domain Smartcard Reader (MDR) technology to
provide a simple and yet secure solution to this common problem.
The HSL Multi-Domain Smartcard Reader (MDR) is a single secure smartcard
reader which connects simultaneously to multiple computers thus allowing a
user to utilize a single smartcard while working securely on multiple computer
environments at the same time.
Computers
Card
HSL Multi-Domain
SmartCard Reader
User
1 2 3 4

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2
Hardware Terms
The following terms are used to describe hardware elements in this document:
1. Numbered USB Cables: USB Cables with numbered connectors.
2. Smartcard Reader
3. PC Association Led
4. PC Number Button
5. PC Number Led
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
5

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2
PC Modes
Overview
The MDR has a built-in association mechanism which allows the smartcard to
be concurrently mapped to multiple PCs. PC Modes determines which of the
associated PCs is set as Active, while others are set as Passive. An Active PC has
full (read/write) access to the smartcard which is inserted into the MDR. A Passive
PC recognizes the smartcard but has no access to it until it is made Active. At any
given time only one PC can be set as Active.
PC Modes Description
Active Mode
•The smartcard is inserted into the MDR.
•The PC Association Led is ON.
•The PC Number Led is ON.
•The MDR appears under the computer’s operating system device manager
as a smartcard reader.
•The computer’s OS and applications have full (read/write) access to the
smartcard.
Passive Mode
•The smartcard is inserted into the MDR.
•The PC Association Led is ON.
•The PC Number Led is OFF.
•The MDR appears under the computer’s operating system device manager
as a smartcard reader.
•The computer’s OS and applications have NO access to the smartcard.

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OPERATION
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MDR Operational Modes
Operational Mode settings determines how Active/Passive PC Modes are set.
For example, when the MDR Operational Mode is set to Manual, the user has
to manually press the PC Number Button corresponding to the PC that requires
access to the smartcard.
When the MDR Operational Mode is set to dynamic, auto-association methods
are used to determine which PC will be set as Active. For example, when the
MDR operational Mode is set to LED Auto Association, the MDR will automatically
actively associate itself to the computer which requires smartcard access based
on a led-light activity detection algorithm.
To preset which MDR Operational Mode is in use (Manual / Auto…etc), a
hardware dual in-line package (DIP) switch has to be configured. See the switch
configuration settings in Table 01, column DIP Switch.
Table 01 Operational Modes:
#Mode Description DIP Switch
1Manual The user has to manually press the PC Number Button corresponding to the PC that requires access to the smartcard.
For example: Once the MDR is simultaneously connected to two computers (PC#1 and PC#2) and a user needs to authenticate securely
via smartcard in front of PC#1, by pressing PC Number Button #1 the MDR becomes actively associated with PC#1 and the user can
authentication successfully.
Then when the user wants to digitally sign an email on PC#2, pressing PC Number Button #2 will actively associate the MDR to PC#2 making
the smartcard available to the email application on that computer.
1
2 LED Auto
Association
(This is the
default mode)
MDR will automatically associate itself to the computer which requires smartcard access based on its led-light activity detection algorithm.
Some smartcard applications trigger the reader’s led-light to blink while attempting to communicate with the smartcard. Once the MDR
detects such a trigger, it automatically actively associates itself to the computer that initiated it.
2
3 Power Auto
Association
MDR will automatically associate itself to the computer which requires smartcard access based on a power-detection algorithm.
Some smartcard applications increase the reader’s power consumption while attempting to communicate with the smartcard. Once the
MDR detects an increase in power, it automatically associates itself to the computer that initiated it.
3
4 LED &
Power Auto
Association
MDR will automatically associate itself to the computer which requires smartcard access based on both led-light and power activity
detection.
2 + 3

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Initial MDR Configuration Steps
Table 02 describes the initial MDR configuration steps.
#Action Action Description Expected Behavior
1Install Smartcard
Applications
Verify that the applications, drivers and files of the cryptographic software (CSP) that
corresponds to your selected smart card vendor are installed on all the computers that
you plan to connect to the MDR.
Note: Perform a computer restart in case needed to complete the smartcard application
installation.
2 Select MDR
Operational Mode
Operational Mode selection is controlled by a hardware dual in-line package (DIP) switch.
Led Auto Association is the default mode.
In this mode, PIN number 2 is pulled down and other PINs are up.
Note: Read the Understanding the MDR Operational Mode section for further details.
3 Turn PC ON Make sure that all the PCs are turned ON.
4 Connect MDR to
Power
Connect the MDR to Power 1 second beep sound.
All PC Association Led lights blink once.
5 Connect USB
Cables to PCs
Connect the MDR USB cables to the computers. Cable numbers correspond to the
numbered MDR buttons.
All PC Number Led lights blink constantly.
6Insert Smartcard
into the MDR
Insert your smartcard into the MDR reader socket.
Note: Make sure the smartcard chip is facing away from you.
1 second beep sound.
All lights are OFF.
7Initial Association
with PC#1
Press PC Number Button#1 to initialize the MDR on PC#1. PC Number Button#1 light turns ON.
PC Association Led#1 blinks and then turns ON.
The MDR appears as a smartcard reader under PC#1 device
manager.

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#Action Action Description Expected Behavior
8Initial Association
with PC#2
Press PC Number Button#2 to initialize the MDR on PC#2.
Notes:
Once pressing Botton#2, the green led light aligned with Botton#1 remains ON,
indicating that the MDR is still recognized by PC#1.
Repeat the process on the remaining PCs.
PC Association Led#1 remains ON.
PC Number Button#1 light turns OFF.
PC Number Button#2 light turns ON.
PC Association Led #2 blinks and then turns ON.
The MDR appears as a smartcard reader under PC#2 device
manager.
9 Verify all PCs are
Initialized
All PC Association Led lights are ON.
One of the PC Number Buttons is ON indicating that the MDR
is actively associated with the PC that corresponds to it.

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Working with the MDR
One completing the initial MDR configuration steps the MDR is ready for use
allowing simultaneous usage of a single smartcard with multiple PCs.
Smartcard Removal Behavior
Removing the smartcard from the MDR immediately de-associates the MDR
from all coupled PCs. As a result, smartcard-aware applications will notice the
smartcard absence and respond accordingly.
For example, a Windows PC that is configured to require smartcards for user
logon may be set to lock the user’s desktop once the smartcard is removed.
Re-associating the MDR after Smartcard Removal
In order to continue using the smartcard (after it’s been removed from the MDR),
the user has to insert the smartcard into the MDR and complete steps 7-9 in order
to re-associated the MDR with all the corresponding PCs.
De-associating the MDR from a Specific PC
Long pressing a PC Number Button is the equivalent of removing the smartcard
only from the PC which corresponds to that button without effecting other
associated PCs. To re-associate that PC with the MDR, press the PC Number
Button to initialize the MDR (as described in step 7).
The de-association option is useful in any case a user wants to de-associate the
MDR from a specific PC, without interfering with other PCs which are associated
with the MDR.
For example, when a user has to lock PC#1 by removing the smartcard yet remain
logged-on to PC#2, or when a certain PC is not successfully associated with the
MDR and the user wants to re-associate it.

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INFORMATION
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High Sec Labs Warranty Programs
Hardware Service Coverage
All HSL hardware comes with a two-year, return-to-depot warranty at no extra
charge. This limited warranty covers 100% of parts and workmanship on any
required repairs. However, repair turnaround times average two weeks, so the
purchase of enhanced hardware service coverage is highly recommended
for all mission-critical applications. The PREMIUM program provides next day
replacement service and 24x7 telephone support. Both of these programs are
available in US, Canada and in Europe.
Program Service Level Technical Support Hours
STANDARD Return-to-Depot
Repair
Email 24/7, phone 9 am - 5:30 pm,
Eastern, Monday to Friday
PREMIUM Next Day Advance
Replacement 24x7
All HSL hardware are designed and tested for at least 10 years of maintenance-
free operation. HSL will be pleased to extend your STANDARD warranty for up to
7 years after purchase and to extend PREMIUM warranty for up to 10 years after
purchase.
It is beneficial to purchase enhanced coverage at the same time as the hardware.
Doing so ensures that the hardware is continuously protected. Although it is
possible to obtain enhanced coverage at a later date, such contracts are subject
to a blackout period which delays the start of any coverage by 60 days.
High Sec Labs Limited Warranty Terms and Conditions
High Sec Labs warrants that the product you have purchased from High Sec
Labs or from an authorized High Sec Labs reseller is free from defects in material
and workmanship under normal use during the Limited Warranty period.
The warranty period commences on the date of purchase. Your sales receipt
showing the date of purchase of the High Sec Labs product is your proof of the
date of purchase. This warranty is not transferable to anyone who subsequently
purchases the product from you. This Limited Warranty does not include
expandable parts.
Never open the product’s enclosure and never attempt to replace or fix any
internal part! Any attempt to repair the product, install or replace components by
an unauthorized person could expose that person to risk electrical shock and will
cause the product warranty to be void immediately. Should the product require
service during the term of the Limited Warranty, High Sec Labs would provide
either mail-in or carry-in service.
High Sec Labs will repair or replace according to its own discretion the defective
products or parts with new products or parts. All exchanged parts and products
replaced under this warranty will become the property of High Sec Labs.
TO OBTAIN SERVICE UNDER THIS LIMITED WARRANTY for mail-in or carry-in you
must return the product, freight prepaid and insured (or assume the risk of loss
or damage during shipment) in the original container or an equivalent, to a High
Sec Labs Service Center. If the unit was not registered, you should enclose a
written receipt for the product, showing the date of purchase, distributor’s or
dealer’s name from whom you purchased the product, and both the model and
serial number of the product. High Sec Labs will pay the return ground shipping
charge within the continental United States, Canada and Europe.

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Limitations of Remedy
THIS LIMITED WARRANTY COVERS repair or replacement at the discretion of High
Sec Labs of the High Sec Labs product device purchased from High Sec Labs.
THIS LIMITED WARRANTY DOES NOT COVER losses or damages that occurred
as a result of shipping; improper installation or maintenance by anyone other
than an authorized representative of High Sec Labs; acts of God or accident;
misuse, neglect, or misapplication of the product; installation of options or parts
by anyone other than High Sec Labs; exposure to extremes of temperature or
humidity; or improper electrical power. Products returned to High Sec Labs for
service, in warranty and post warranty that are diagnosed as No Fault Found will
be subject to a diagnostic fee.
The Limited Warranty will be void in case of mechanical damage to the product,
High voltage electrical pulse or lightning induced damage.
Product may have special Tampering Evident Labels that will provide clear
indications if removed or tampered with. This will void High Sec Labs product
warranty. Product may also have battery powered active anti-tampering
function. Any attempt to remove enclosure screws or to open product enclosure
may trigger this function and void product warranty.
This warranty excludes power supply, cables, mouse and adapters purchased
with the device.
THIS LIMITED WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, REMEDIES OR
CONDITIONS, WHETHER ORAL OR WRITTEN, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. THERE ARE
NO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
HIGH SEC LABS WARRANTY OBLIGATIONS AND BUYER’S REMEDIES ARE
EXCLUSIVELY STATED HEREIN. HIGH SEC LABS LIABILITY, WHETHER BASED ON
CONTRACT, TORT, WARRANTY, STRICT LIABILITY OR ANY OTHER THEORY, SHALL
NOT EXCEED THE PRICE OF THE INDIVIDUAL UNIT WHOSE DEFECT OR DAMAGE
IS THE BASIS FOR THE CLAIM. IN NO EVENT SHALL HIGH SEC LABS BE LIABLE FOR
ANY SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES. HIGH SEC LABS SPECIFICALLY DOES
NOT REPRESENT THAT IT WILL BE ABLE TO REPAIR ANY PRODUCT UNDER THIS
WARRANTY OR MAKE A PRODUCT EXCHANGE WITHOUT RISK TO OR LOSS OF
PROGRAMS OR DATA.
U.S.A. State Laws
Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, or
allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the
above limitations may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal
rights, and you may also have other rights, which vary from state to state.
Limited Warranty Types
Mail-In Coverage
The Customer will make the initial service request to the High Sec Labs Customer
Service. If High Sec Labs determines that a repair is required, the Customer will
receive instructions on returning the Product to High Sec Labs. The customer
will return the product in its original package or an equivalent. The Customer
will pay incoming freight charges and is responsible for any loss or damage to
the Product while it is in transit. Upon completion of the repair, High Sec Labs
will return the Product to the Customer, freight prepaid. A copy of your Warranty
Certificate must accompany the Product. All non-High Sec Labs Product,
accessories, attachments, modifications and all programs, data, and storage
media must be removed from the Product before it is mailed in for service. High
Sec Labs shall not be responsible for items that are not removed.

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Carry-In Coverage
The Customer will make the initial service request to the High Sec Labs Customer
Service depending on the product covered. If High Sec Labs determines that
a repair is required, the Customer must deliver the Product to a High Sec Labs
Authorized Service Provider, make arrangements and pay for the transport of
Product to Customer after its repair. A copy of the Customer’s Warranty Certificate
must accompany the Product. All non-High Sec Labs Product, accessories,
attachments, modifications and all programs, data, and storage media must
be removed from the Product prior to taking Product to the High Sec Labs
Authorized Service Provider. High Sec Labs or High Sec Labs Authorized Service
Provider shall not be responsible for items that are not removed or that are
damaged before they are received by High Sec Labs or the Service Provider.
Upgrade Commitment on behalf of Customer
In case High Sec Labs discovers some failure in its Software (e.g. Firmware,
Operating System, Management Software, Plug-Ins or any other aspect of its
Software), the customer might be required to upgrade his software to a specific
software version within a reasonable period of time. After the specified time has
passed, High Sec Labs will not be held obligated to support the product under
its Warranty or Extended Warranty terms and conditions.
High Sec Labs Security Procedures
Reporting HSL Product Security Vulnerability
After your communication is received, HSL personnel will contact you to follow
up. To ensure confidentiality, HSL encourages you to use our PGP encryption key.
Responsible Disclosure
Notifying a vendor prior to releasing information publicly about vulnerability
is standard practice in the security industry and is known as “responsible
disclosure.” This advance notice allows vendors to research and fix vulnerabilities
before potential attackers are notified of their existence – keeping the product
install base secure. We appreciate your assistance in ensuring that HSL products
and services are secure.
Receiving a notification about Product Vulnerability / Solution
HSL security policy and internal system provides quick response in case that
product security vulnerability is found. Once product vulnerability is found and
confirmed by HSL QA, HSL provides an email to the following list of users based
on affected product:
1. All users who registered their product and provided a valid email address.
2. All users who registered for Premium product warranty coverage.
3. All users that reported same security vulnerability.
4. Users that requested information about specific product vulnerability.
Once a solution is found – HSL will send an email to the same distribution list
within 24 hours.
If you are aware of potential security vulnerability with any HSL product, we
encourage you to contact us

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Copyright and Legal Notice
© 2015 High Sec Labs ltd all rights reserved.
This product and/or associated software are protected by copyright, international
treaties and various patents.
This manual and the software, firmware and/or hardware described in it are
copyrighted. You may not reproduce, transmit, transcribe, store in a retrieval
system, or translate into any language or computer language, in any form or
by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, manual, or
otherwise, any part of this publication without express written permission from
High Sec Labs.
HIGH SEC LABS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR TECHNICAL OR EDITORIAL ERRORS
OR OMISSIONS CONTAINED HEREIN; NOR FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES RESULTING FROM THE FURNISHING, PERFORMANCE, OR USE OF THIS
MATERIAL.
The information contained in this document represents the current view of
High Sec Labs on the issues discussed as of the date of publication. Because
High Sec Labs must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be
interpreted to be a commitment on the part of High Sec Labs, and High Sec
Labs cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information presented after the date
of publication. PRODUCT DESIGN AND SPECIFICATION IS SUBJECT TO CHANGES
WITHOUT NOTICE
This Guide is for informational purposes only. HIGH SEC LABS MAKES NO
WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, IN THIS DOCUMENT.
PATENTS AND TRADEMARKS
The products described in this manual are protected by multiple patents.
High Sec Labs, KVM Combiner, and the High Sec Labs logo are either trademarks
or registered trademarks of High Sec Labs ltd.
Products mentioned in this document may be registered trademarks or
trademarks of their respective owners
The Energy Star emblem does not represent endorsement of any product or
service.
U.S. GOVERNMENT RESTRICTED RIGHTS
The Software and documentation are provided with RESTRICTED RIGHTS.
You agree to comply with all applicable international and national laws that apply
to the Software, including the U.S. Export Administration Regulations, as well as
end-user, end-use and country destination restrictions issued by U.S. and other
governments.
The information and specifications in this document are subject to change without
prior notice.
Images are for demonstration purposes only.
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