HP OmniBook 510 - Notebook PC User manual

HP Notebook PC
Reference Guide

2 Reference Guide
Notice
This manual and any examples contained herein are provided “as is” and are subject to
change without notice. Hewlett-Packard Company makes no warranty of any kind with
regard to this manual, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of
merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Hewlett-Packard Co. shall not be
liable for any errors or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the
furnishing, performance, or use of this manual or the examples herein.
Consumer transactions in Australia and the United Kingdom: The above disclaimers and
limitations shall not apply to Consumer transactions in Australia and the United Kingdom
and shall not affect the statutory rights of Consumers.
© Copyright Hewlett-Packard Company 2000–2001. All rights reserved. Reproduction,
adaptation, or translation of this manual is prohibited without prior written permission of
Hewlett-Packard Company, except as allowed under the copyright laws.
The programs that control this product are copyrighted and all rights are reserved.
Reproduction, adaptation, or translation of those programs without prior written
permission of Hewlett-Packard Co. is also prohibited.
Portions of the programs that control this product may also be copyrighted by Microsoft
Corporation, SystemSoft Corp., Phoenix Technologies, Ltd., Intel Corporation, and
Adobe Systems Incorporated. See the individual programs for additional copyright
notices.
This product incorporates copyright protection technology that is protected by method
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technology must be authorized by Macrovision Corporation and is intended for home and
other limited viewing uses only unless otherwise authorized by Macrovision Corporation.
Reverse engineering or disassembly is prohibited.
Microsoft®, MS-DOS®, and Windows® are U.S. registered trademarks of Microsoft
Corporation. Pentium® and the Intel Inside logo are U.S. registered trademarks and
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Hewlett-Packard Company
HP Notebook Customer Care
1000 NE Circle Blvd., MS 425E
Corvallis, OR 97330, U.S.A.

Reference Guide 3
Important Safety Information
CAUTION To reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26 AWG or larger telecommunications line
cord to connect a modem to the telephone wall jack.
When using your computer with a telephone connection, always follow basic safety
precautions to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock, and injury to persons:
• Do not use this product with a telephone connection near water (for example, near a
bathtub, sink, swimming pool, or in a wet basement).
• Avoid using a telephone connection (other than a cordless type) during an electrical
storm. There may be a remote risk of electric shock from lightning.
• Do not use a telephone connection to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak.
• Use only the power cord and batteries indicated in this manual. Do not dispose of
batteries in a fire. They may explode. Check with local codes for possible special
disposal instructions.
HP Software Product License Agreement
Your HP product contains software programs. CAREFULLY READ THIS LICENSE
AGREEMENT BEFORE PROCEEDING TO OPERATE THIS EQUIPMENT. RIGHTS
IN THE SOFTWARE ARE OFFEREDONLY ON THE CONDITION THAT THE
CUSTOMER AGREES TO ALL TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE LICENSE
AGREEMENT. PROCEEDING TO OPERATE THE EQUIPMENT INDICATES
YOUR ACCEPTANCE OF THESE TERMS AND CONDITIONS. IF YOU DO NOT
AGREE WITH THE TERMS OF THE LICENSE AGREEMENT, YOU MUST NOW
EITHER REMOVE THE SOFTWARE FROM YOUR HARD DISK DRIVE AND
DESTROY THE MASTER DISKETTES, OR RETURN THE COMPLETE HP
PRODUCT AND SOFTWARE FOR A FULL REFUND. PROCEEDING WITH
CONFIGURATION SIGNIFIES YOUR ACCEPTANCE OF THE LICENSE TERMS.
UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED BELOW, THIS HP SOFTWARE LICENSE
AGREEMENT SHALL GOVERN THE USE OF ALL SOFTWARE THAT IS
PROVIDED TO YOU AS PART OF THE HP PRODUCT AND SHALL SUPERSEDE
ANY OTHER SOFTWARE WARRANTY STATEMENT THAT MAY BE INCLUDED
IN THIS HP PRODUCT OR MAY BE FOUND ONLINE.
Operating system and software applications by Microsoft are licensed to you under the
Microsoft License Agreement contained in the Microsoft documentation or displayed on
your screen when Microsoft Software Products are launched.

4 Reference Guide
For a PC supplied with a Microsoft operating system: When you start the PC and accept
the Microsoft End-user License Agreement (“EULA”), your license rights are valid only
if a Certificate of Authenticity (“COA”) label corresponding to your Microsoft operating
system is provided with your PC. The COA label can usually be found on the bottom of
the computer. If the COA label does not correspond to your Microsoft operating system
or is missing, contact your HP reseller for details.
Other non-HP Software and Operating Systems are covered by the appropriate vendor
license. The following License Terms govern the use of the HP software:
USE. Customer may use the software on any one HP product. Customer may not network
the software or otherwise use it on more than one HP product. Customer may not reverse
assemble or decompile the software unless authorized by law.
COPIES AND ADAPTATIONS. Customer may make copies or adaptations of the
software a) for archival purposes or (b) when copying or adaptation is an essential step in
the use of the software with an HP product so long as the copies and adaptations are used
in no other manner.
OWNERSHIP. Customer agrees that he/she does not have any title or ownership of the
software, other than ownership of the physical media. Customer acknowledges and
agrees that the software is copyrighted and protected under the copyright laws. Customer
acknowledges and agrees that the software may have been developed by a third party
software supplier named in the copyright notices included with the software, who shall be
authorized to hold the Customer responsible for any copyright infringement or violation
of this Agreement.
PRODUCT RECOVERY CD-ROM. If your HP product was shipped with a product
recovery CD-ROM: (i) The product recovery CD-ROM and/or support utility software
may only be used for restoring the hard disk of the HP product with which the product
recovery CD-ROM was originally provided. (ii) The use of any operating system
software by Microsoft contained in any such product recovery CD-ROM shall be
governed by the Microsoft License Agreement.
TRANSFER OF RIGHTS IN SOFTWARE. Customer may transfer rights in the software
to a third party only as part of the transfer of all rights and only if Customer obtains the
prior agreement of the third party to be bound by the terms of this License Agreement.
Upon such a transfer, Customer agrees that his/her rights in the software are terminated
and that he/she will either destroy his/her copies and adaptations or deliver them to the
third party.
SUBLICENSING AND DISTRIBUTION. Customer may not lease, sublicense the
software or distribute copies or adaptations of the software to the public in physical
media or by telecommunication without the prior written consent of Hewlett-Packard.
TERMINATION. Hewlett-Packard may terminate this software license for failure to
comply with any of these terms provided Hewlett-Packard has requested Customer to
cure the failure and Customer has failed to do so within thirty (30) days of such notice.
UPDATES AND UPGRADES. Customer agrees that the software does not include
updates and upgrades which may be available from Hewlett-Packard under a separate
support agreement.

Reference Guide 5
EXPORT CLAUSE. Customer agrees not to export or re-export the software or any copy
or adaptation in violation of the U.S. Export Administration regulations or other
applicable regulation.
U.S. GOVERNMENT RESTRICTED RIGHTS. Use, duplication, or disclosure is subject
to HP standard commercial license terms and for non-DOD Departments and Agencies of
the U.S. Government, the restrictions set forth in FAR 52.227-19(c)(1-2) (June 1987)
Hewlett-Packard Company, 3000 Hanover Street, Palo Alto, CA 94304 U.S.A. Copyright
(c) 2000 Hewlett-Packard Company. All Rights Reserved. Customer further agrees that
Software is delivered and licensed as “Commercial computer software” as defined in
DFARS 252-227-7014 (June 1995) or as a “commercial item” as defined in FAR
2.101(a), or as “Restricted computer software” as defined in FAR 52.227-19 (or any
equivalent agency regulation or contract clause), whichever is applicable. The Customer
agrees that it has only those rights provided for such Software by the applicable FAR or
DFARS clause or the HP standard software agreement for the product involved.
Support Policy for Microsoft Operating Systems Service Pack. HP will provide end user
support for HP PCs that use Microsoft Operating Systems, including its latest service
packs. This support will be available 30 days after the service pack being released by
Microsoft.
Edition History
Edition 1 (FB) .......................................December 2001
This manual is printed on recycled paper.

Reference Guide 7
Contents
Getting Started with Your HP Notebook .....................................................................11
Taking Inventory.........................................................................................................12
What’s in the Box?................................................................................................12
To buy accessories ................................................................................................13
To find more information......................................................................................13
Identifying Parts of the Computer...............................................................................14
Front View ............................................................................................................14
Back View.............................................................................................................15
Bottom View.........................................................................................................16
Status Lights..........................................................................................................17
Expansion Base - Front .........................................................................................19
Expansion Base - Back..........................................................................................20
Setting Up Your Computer .........................................................................................21
Step 1: Install the battery.......................................................................................21
Step 2: Connect AC power....................................................................................23
Step 3: Connect a phone line.................................................................................24
Step 4: Turn on the computer................................................................................ 25
Step 5: Set up Windows ........................................................................................25
Step 6: Register your notebook .............................................................................26
What to do next.....................................................................................................27
To connect to the Internet......................................................................................27
To connect the floppy disk drive...........................................................................28
Basic Operation ..............................................................................................................29
Operating Your Computer ..........................................................................................30
To turn the computer on and off............................................................................30
To reset the computer............................................................................................31
To change the boot device.....................................................................................32
To use the pointing stick .......................................................................................32
To use the Fn hot keys ..........................................................................................34
To use the One-Touch buttons ..............................................................................35
To use the Windows and Applications keys..........................................................36
To use the embedded keypad ................................................................................36
To use the ALT GR key........................................................................................37
To adjust the display .............................................................................................37
To adjust the volume.............................................................................................38
To change computer settings for a presentation....................................................39
To use a multimedia expansion base.....................................................................40
To work with CDs and DVDs ...............................................................................40
Securing Your Computer ............................................................................................ 41
To set up password protection...............................................................................41
To attach a security cable......................................................................................42
To protect against viruses......................................................................................43
To set PC identification.........................................................................................44

8 Reference Guide
To lock the hard disk drive....................................................................................44
Working in Comfort with a Notebook PC ..................................................................45
Taking Care of Your Computer ..................................................................................47
To protect your hard disk drive.............................................................................47
To maintain your computer...................................................................................47
To safeguard your data..........................................................................................48
To extend the life of the display............................................................................48
To clean your computer.........................................................................................48
Batteries and Power Management ................................................................................ 49
Managing Power Consumption...................................................................................50
How the computer manages power automatically.................................................50
To manage power manually ..................................................................................53
Using Battery Power...................................................................................................54
To check battery status..........................................................................................54
To respond to a low-battery warning ....................................................................55
To recharge the battery..........................................................................................55
To use additional batteries.....................................................................................56
To get the most from your batteries ......................................................................56
To maximize processor speed ...............................................................................57
Modem and Network Connections................................................................................ 59
Using the Modem........................................................................................................60
To connect the modem..........................................................................................60
To connect to the Internet......................................................................................62
To disconnect from the Internet ............................................................................63
To dial in to a network ..........................................................................................63
To change your modem settings............................................................................64
To send and receive e-mail....................................................................................65
To send and receive faxes (Windows 98)..............................................................66
To send and receive faxes (Windows 2000)..........................................................67
To send and receive faxes (Windows XP) ............................................................68
Connecting to a LAN..................................................................................................69
To connect to a LAN.............................................................................................69
Making Wireless Connections ....................................................................................70
To prepare for connections (Windows 98 or 2000)...............................................70
To prepare for connections (Windows XP)...........................................................72
To turn wireless communication on and off..........................................................73
Add-On Devices .............................................................................................................. 75
Using an Expansion Base............................................................................................76
To dock the computer............................................................................................76
To undock the computer........................................................................................78
To play audio CDs ................................................................................................79
To use the status panel ..........................................................................................80
Using Plug-In Modules...............................................................................................82
To install hot-swap support (Windows 98) ...........................................................82

Reference Guide 9
To replace a plug-in module..................................................................................82
To insert or remove a CD or DVD........................................................................85
To play DVD movies ............................................................................................86
To create or copy CDs...........................................................................................87
Connecting PC Cards..................................................................................................88
To insert or remove a PC Card..............................................................................88
Connecting External Devices......................................................................................90
To identify connectors for external devices ..........................................................90
To connect a printer or other parallel device.........................................................91
To connect an external keyboard or mouse...........................................................91
To connect a USB device......................................................................................92
To connect an audio device...................................................................................92
To use an external monitor....................................................................................93
To use a TV set as a monitor.................................................................................94
To connect a serial device .....................................................................................95
To connect an infrared device ...............................................................................95
Installing Additional RAM .........................................................................................97
To install a RAM expansion module.....................................................................97
To remove a RAM expansion module ..................................................................98
To replace the system RAM module.....................................................................99
Replacing the Hard Disk Drive.................................................................................102
To replace the hard disk drive.............................................................................102
To replace the hard disk drive holder..................................................................102
To prepare a new hard disk drive........................................................................103
Troubleshooting and Maintenance..............................................................................105
Troubleshooting Your Computer..............................................................................106
Audio problems...................................................................................................106
CD and DVD problems.......................................................................................107
Display problems ................................................................................................109
Expansion base problems.................................................................................... 110
Hard disk drive problems.................................................................................... 112
Heat problems .....................................................................................................112
Infrared Problems................................................................................................113
Keyboard and pointing device problems.............................................................113
LAN problems.....................................................................................................115
Memory problems ...............................................................................................116
Modem problems ................................................................................................116
PC card (PCMCIA) problems .............................................................................119
Performance problems ........................................................................................120
Power and battery problems................................................................................121
Printing problems................................................................................................124
Serial, parallel, and USB problems .....................................................................124
Startup Problems .................................................................................................126
Wireless Problems............................................................................................... 127
Testing the Hardware................................................................................................129
To run the e-Diagtools diagnostic test.................................................................129

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Configuring the Computer ........................................................................................131
To run the BIOS Setup utility .............................................................................131
To set up TopTools .............................................................................................137
Reinstalling and Updating Software .........................................................................138
To recover the factory installation of your hard disk ..........................................138
To create a Support Utility disk ..........................................................................139
To create a boot disk (Windows 98 or 2000) ...................................................... 140
To replace a damaged Recovery CD ...................................................................140
To update the BIOS............................................................................................. 140
To update Windows drivers ................................................................................141
HP Support and Service............................................................................................... 143
Getting Assistance for Your Computer.....................................................................144
To get help from the web ....................................................................................144
To contact HP for support or service...................................................................145
To receive repair service .....................................................................................147
To prepare your computer for shipment.............................................................. 148
Hewlett-Packard Limited Warranty Statement .........................................................149
Reference Information ................................................................................................. 151
Hardware Specifications ........................................................................................... 152
Modem Reference Information.................................................................................155
Modem Reference (Ambit) ................................................................................. 155
Safety Information ....................................................................................................160
Power Cords........................................................................................................160
Ergonomics .........................................................................................................161
Battery Safety......................................................................................................161
Laser Safety.........................................................................................................162
LED Safety..........................................................................................................162
Exposure to Radio Frequency Radiation.............................................................163
Regulatory Information.............................................................................................164
U.S.A...................................................................................................................164
Canada.................................................................................................................165
European Union ..................................................................................................165
Japan ...................................................................................................................168
Russia..................................................................................................................168
International ........................................................................................................168
Index .............................................................................................................................. 171

Reference Guide 11
Getting Started with Your HP Notebook

Getting Started with Your HP Notebook
Taking Inventory
12 Reference Guide
Taking Inventory
Congratulations! Your notebook computer sets a new standard in personal computing.
Although compact and easy to carry, your computer is made with the quality and
attention to detail that are the hallmark of Hewlett-Packard.
Your computer has several features that make it convenient to use:
• Two buttons provide convenient options for starting and stopping the computer.
• Volume controls are located within easy reach on the computer’s right side, and the
audio-off button and light let you cut off all sound quickly when needed.
• All cable connectors are near the back of the computer, keeping cables away from
your working area.
This manual shows how to set up and operate your computer, as well as what to do if you
run into trouble.
What’s in the Box?
Your HP notebook computer is shipped with these items:
• Main battery (installed).
• Floppy disk drive module (certain models only).
• Floppy disk drive USB cable (floppy drive models without expansion base only).
• AC adapter and power cord.
• Quick Start sheet.
• Startup Guide.
• Recovery CD, for restoring Windows and all software included with your computer.
• Microsoft Windows manual.
• Multimedia expansion base and plug-in drive module (certain models only).
• Phone cord (modem models only).
In addition, your HP notebook includes preinstalled software. (The exact software
installed depends on your particular notebook model.)

Getting Started with Your HP Notebook
Taking Inventory
Reference Guide 13
To buy accessories
You can buy accessories for your computer online. For the latest accessories and options,
visit the HP Notebook web site (www.hp.com/notebooks).
HP currently offers plug-in modules and other accessories, such as the following:
• AC adapter.
• Plug-in drives, such as CD-ROM, DVD, and similar drives, floppy drive, Zip drive,
and second hard disk drive.
• Main battery and secondary battery plug-in module.
To find more information
The following table lists other sources of information about your computer and related
products.
Source Description and Location
Startup Guide This printed manual introduces your computer. It also contains setup instructions,
basic operation guidelines, troubleshooting information, and warranty information.
Online Reference
Guide
The full Reference Guide is shipped on the computer’s hard drive, and provides a
complete source for operating and maintaining the computer. Look in the online HP
Library, or on the Recovery CD in \hp\Library. For Windows XP, the HP Library is in
the Help and Support Center.
Online HP Notes For late-breaking information available after the manuals were completed, see the
HP Notes in the online HP Library, or on the Recovery CD in \hp\Library.
Microsoft Windows
manual
This is shipped with your computer and contains information about using the version
of Microsoft Windows shipped with your computer.
HP Notebook Web
Site
www.hp.com/notebooks.
www.europe.hp.com/notebooks (European mirror).
HP Business
Support Web Site
www.hp.com/go/bizsupport.
Corporate
Evaluator’s Guide
This provides information about installing alternate operating systems, as well as
how to configure your notebook computer in a corporate, networked environment.
Located at the HP Business Support web site.

Getting Started with Your HP Notebook
Identifying Parts of the Computer
14 Reference Guide
Identifying Parts of the Computer
Front View
1. Wireless on-off button and indicator light
(on certain models).
2. Left and right One-Touch buttons (programmable).
3. Sleep button. Suspends and resumes operation.
4. Keyboard status lights: Caps Lock, Num Lock,
Keypad Lock, Scroll Lock.
5. Power slide button. Turns the computer on and off.
6. Pointing stick (pointing device).
7. Scroll button.
8. Left and right click buttons.
9. Main status lights: power mode, hard disk activity,
main battery charge.
10. Hard disk drive.
11. Audio-off button and audio-off light.
12. Volume control.
13. Audio jacks: audio out (headphones), external
microphone.
14. PC Card slot.
15. PC Card eject button.
16. Built-in microphone.
17. Latch for opening the computer.

Getting Started with Your HP Notebook
Identifying Parts of the Computer
Reference Guide 15
Back View
18. Universal serial bus ports (USB).
19. Infrared port.
20. External monitor port.
21. Modem port (on certain models).
22. LAN port.
23. AC adapter jack.
24. Kensington lock slot (security connector).
25. System-off switch.

Getting Started with Your HP Notebook
Identifying Parts of the Computer
16 Reference Guide
Bottom View
26. Hard disk drive retaining screw.
27. RAM cover.
28. Docking port.
29. Main battery.
30. Main battery latch.

Getting Started with Your HP Notebook
Identifying Parts of the Computer
Reference Guide 17
Status Lights
The main status lights report power and battery status and drive activity.
1. Power mode.
• On: the computer is on (even if the display is off).
• Blinking: the computer is in Standby mode.
• Off: the computer is off or in Hibernate mode.
2. Hard disk drive activity.
• Blue: the computer is accessing the hard disk drive.
3. Main battery charge status.
• Green: the AC adapter is connected and the battery is fully charged.
• Amber: the AC adapter is connected and the battery is charging.
• Blinking: the AC adapter is connected and the battery is missing or has a fault.
• Off: the AC adapter is not connected.

Getting Started with Your HP Notebook
Identifying Parts of the Computer
18 Reference Guide
The keyboard status lights, located above the keyboard, indicate the states of the
keyboard locks.
1. Caps Lock. Caps Lock is active.
2. Num Lock. Num Lock is active (Fn+F9). (The Keypad Lock must also be on to use
the embedded keypad.)
3. Keypad Lock. The embedded keypad is active (Fn+F8). Num Lock must also be on
for the numeric keys—otherwise, cursor control is active (as marked on an external
keyboard).
4. Scroll Lock. Scroll Lock is active (Fn+F10).

Getting Started with Your HP Notebook
Identifying Parts of the Computer
Reference Guide 19
Expansion Base - Front
1. Docking connector.
2. Status panel.
3. Status panel button.
4. Speaker (one on each side).
5. Left plug-in module bay. Can contain a CD-ROM
or DVD drive, floppy disk drive, secondary battery,
or other plug-in module.
6. CD status light.
7. CD player power button.
8. CD player controls: previous track, play/pause,
stop, next track, volume.
9. Right plug-in module bay. Used with CD player
controls. Can contain any plug-in module.
10. Module eject latch.
11. Undock switch.
12. Audio jacks: audio out (headphones), external
microphone, audio in.
13. Kensington lock slot (security connector).
14. Emergency undock latch.

Getting Started with Your HP Notebook
Identifying Parts of the Computer
20 Reference Guide
Expansion Base - Back
15. Universal serial bus ports (USB).
16. S-video (TV out) port.
17. Serial port (COM1).
18. Parallel port (LPT1). Use this port for a parallel
printer or other parallel device.
19. External monitor port.
20. PS/2 mouse port.
21. PS/2 keyboard port.
22. LAN port (works only if the computer has a built-in
LAN port).
23. AC adapter jack.